pm24.git/arch, branch rust-6.10

Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

2024-03-24T20:54:06Z

Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel: - Fix logic that is supposed to prevent placement of the kernel image below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR - Use the firmware stack in the EFI stub when running in mixed mode - Clear BSS only once when using mixed mode - Check efi.get_variable() function pointer for NULL before trying to call it * tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: efi: fix panic in kdump kernel x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() to allocate memory at alloc_min or higher address

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2024-03-24T18:13:56Z

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on 5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot. - Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with memory encryption enabled. - Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the result prevents updating the MSR. - Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology code. - Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver code at all. - Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration. - Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot crashes. - Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no guarantee that the address can be safely accessed. - Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another kmemleak false positive - Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel. - Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units. - Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig * tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context() x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'

x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack

2024-03-24T08:28:32Z

Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec, this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice. In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in 64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using the decompressor's limited boot stack. Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit 5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code") moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will corrupt the end of the .data section. While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base. So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot service call is made. Cc: # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel

x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back

2024-03-24T04:00:36Z

Commit 63bed9660420 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables") moved assignment of 5-level global variables to later in the boot in order to avoid having to use RIP relative addressing in order to set them. However, when running with 5-level paging and SME active (mem_encrypt=on), the variables are needed as part of the page table setup needed to encrypt the kernel (using pgd_none(), p4d_offset(), etc.). Since the variables haven't been set, the page table manipulation is done as if 4-level paging is active, causing the system to crash on boot. While only a subset of the assignments that were moved need to be set early, move all of the assignments back into check_la57_support() so that these assignments aren't spread between two locations. Instead of just reverting the fix, this uses the new RIP_REL_REF() macro when assigning the variables. Fixes: 63bed9660420 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ca419f4d0de719926fd82353f6751f717590a86.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update

2024-03-24T04:00:35Z

When running with 5-level page tables, the kernel mapping PGD entry is updated to point to the P4D table. The assignment uses _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC, which, when SME is active (mem_encrypt=on), results in a page table entry without the encryption mask set, causing the system to crash on boot. Change the assignment to use _PAGE_TABLE instead of _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC so that the encryption mask is set for the PGD entry. Fixes: 533568e06b15 ("x86/boot/64: Use RIP_REL_REF() to access early_top_pgt[]") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f20345cda7dbba2cf748b286e1bc00816fe649a.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com

x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor

2024-03-24T03:08:10Z

This one is the regular laptop CPU. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322161725.195614-1-tony.luck@intel.com

x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD

2024-03-24T03:03:54Z

Commit 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and commit 8bf26758ca96 ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR. On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not reset, which brings them out of sync. As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel space, which crashes the kernel. To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD. Fixes: 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de

Merge tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

2024-03-23T16:21:26Z

Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Handle errors in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx() - Make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP Thanks to Christophe Leroy and Hari Bathini. * tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/kdump: Split KEXEC_CORE and CRASH_DUMP dependency powerpc/kexec: split CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP kexec/kdump: make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm

2024-03-23T16:17:03Z

Pull ARM updates from Russell King: - remove a misuse of kernel-doc comment - use "Call trace:" for backtraces like other architectures - implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() to fix a LKDTM test - add a "cut here" line for prefetch aborts - remove unnecessary Kconfing entry for FRAME_POINTER - remove iwmmxy support for PJ4/PJ4B cores - use bitfield helpers in ptrace to improve readabililty - check if folio is reserved before flushing * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 9359/1: flush: check if the folio is reserved for no-mapping addresses ARM: 9354/1: ptrace: Use bitfield helpers ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B cores ARM: 9353/1: remove unneeded entry for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER ARM: 9351/1: fault: Add "cut here" line for prefetch aborts ARM: 9350/1: fault: Implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" line ARM: 9334/1: mm: init: remove misuse of kernel-doc comment

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

2024-03-23T15:43:21Z

Pull more hardening updates from Kees Cook: - CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST is no longer needed (Guenter Roeck) - Fix needless UTF-8 character in arch/Kconfig (Liu Song) - Improve __counted_by warning message in LKDTM (Nathan Chancellor) - Refactor DEFINE_FLEX() for default use of __counted_by - Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8 * tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support overflow: Change DEFINE_FLEX to take __counted_by member Revert "kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST" arch/Kconfig: eliminate needless UTF-8 character in Kconfig help ubsan: Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8