pm24.git/kernel/trace, branch v6.7-rc4

rethook: Use __rcu pointer for rethook::handler

2023-12-01T05:53:56Z

Since the rethook::handler is an RCU-maganged pointer so that it will notice readers the rethook is stopped (unregistered) or not, it should be an __rcu pointer and use appropriate functions to be accessed. This will use appropriate memory barrier when accessing it. OTOH, rethook::data is never changed, so we don't need to check it in get_kretprobe(). NOTE: To avoid sparse warning, rethook::handler is defined by a raw function pointer type with __rcu instead of rethook_handler_t. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170126066201.398836.837498688669005979.stgit@devnote2/ Fixes: 54ecbe6f1ed5 ("rethook: Add a generic return hook") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311241808.rv9ceuAh-lkp@intel.com/ Tested-by: JP Kobryn Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

tracing/kprobes: Fix the order of argument descriptions

2023-11-10T23:00:43Z

The order of descriptions should be consistent with the argument list of the function, so "kretprobe" should be the second one. int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, bool kretprobe, const char *name, const char *loc, ...) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231031041305.3363712-1-yujie.liu@intel.com/ Fixes: 2a588dd1d5d6 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation functions") Suggested-by: Mukesh Ojha Signed-off-by: Yujie Liu Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

tracing: fprobe-event: Fix to check tracepoint event and return

2023-11-10T11:06:12Z

Fix to check the tracepoint event is not valid with $retval. The commit 08c9306fc2e3 ("tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval") introduced automatic return probe conversion with $retval. But since tracepoint event does not support return probe, $retval is not acceptable. Without this fix, ftracetest, tprobe_syntax_errors.tc fails; [22] Tracepoint probe event parser error log check [FAIL] ---- # tail 22-tprobe_syntax_errors.tc-log.mRKroL + ftrace_errlog_check trace_fprobe t kfree ^$retval dynamic_events + printf %s t kfree + wc -c + pos=8 + printf %s t kfree ^$retval + tr -d ^ + command=t kfree $retval + echo Test command: t kfree $retval Test command: t kfree $retval + echo ---- So 't kfree $retval' should fail (tracepoint doesn't support return probe) but passed it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/169944555933.45057.12831706585287704173.stgit@devnote2/ Fixes: 08c9306fc2e3 ("tracing/fprobe-event: Assume fprobe is a return event by $retval") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

Merge tag 'net-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

2023-11-10T01:09:35Z

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from netfilter and bpf. Current release - regressions: - sched: fix SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET splat under debug config Current release - new code bugs: - tcp: - fix usec timestamps with TCP fastopen - fix possible out-of-bounds reads in tcp_hash_fail() - fix SYN option room calculation for TCP-AO - tcp_sigpool: fix some off by one bugs - bpf: fix compilation error without CGROUPS - ptp: - ptp_read() should not release queue - fix tsevqs corruption Previous releases - regressions: - llc: verify mac len before reading mac header Previous releases - always broken: - bpf: - fix check_stack_write_fixed_off() to correctly spill imm - fix precision tracking for BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_BE | BPF_END - check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned - dsa: lan9303: consequently nested-lock physical MDIO - dccp/tcp: call security_inet_conn_request() after setting IP addr - tg3: fix the TX ring stall due to incorrect full ring handling - phylink: initialize carrier state at creation - ice: fix direction of VF rules in switchdev mode Misc: - fill in a bunch of missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s, more to come" * tag 'net-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (84 commits) net: ti: icss-iep: fix setting counter value ptp: fix corrupted list in ptp_open ptp: ptp_read should not release queue net_sched: sch_fq: better validate TCA_FQ_WEIGHTS and TCA_FQ_PRIOMAP net: kcm: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION() net/sched: act_ct: Always fill offloading tuple iifidx netfilter: nat: fix ipv6 nat redirect with mapped and scoped addresses netfilter: xt_recent: fix (increase) ipv6 literal buffer length ipvs: add missing module descriptions netfilter: nf_tables: remove catchall element in GC sync path netfilter: add missing module descriptions drivers/net/ppp: use standard array-copy-function net: enetc: shorten enetc_setup_xdp_prog() error message to fit NETLINK_MAX_FMTMSG_LEN virtio/vsock: Fix uninit-value in virtio_transport_recv_pkt() r8169: respect userspace disabling IFF_MULTICAST selftests/bpf: get trusted cgrp from bpf_iter__cgroup directly bpf: Let verifier consider {task,cgroup} is trusted in bpf_iter_reg net: phylink: initialize carrier state at creation test/vsock: add dobule bind connect test test/vsock: refactor vsock_accept ...

Merge tag 'trace-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

2023-11-03T17:41:18Z

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Remove eventfs_file descriptor This is the biggest change, and the second part of making eventfs create its files dynamically. In 6.6 the first part was added, and that maintained a one to one mapping between eventfs meta descriptors and the directories and file inodes and dentries that were dynamically created. The directories were represented by a eventfs_inode and the files were represented by a eventfs_file. In v6.7 the eventfs_file is removed. As all events have the same directory make up (sched_switch has an "enable", "id", "format", etc files), the handing of what files are underneath each leaf eventfs directory is moved back to the tracing subsystem via a callback. When an event is added to the eventfs, it registers an array of evenfs_entry's. These hold the names of the files and the callbacks to call when the file is referenced. The callback gets the name so that the same callback may be used by multiple files. The callback then supplies the filesystem_operations structure needed to create this file. This has brought the memory footprint of creating multiple eventfs instances down by 2 megs each! - User events now has persistent events that are not associated to a single processes. These are privileged events that hang around even if no process is attached to them - Clean up of seq_buf There's talk about using seq_buf more to replace strscpy() and friends. But this also requires some minor modifications of seq_buf to be able to do this - Expand instance ring buffers individually Currently if boot up creates an instance, and a trace event is enabled on that instance, the ring buffer for that instance and the top level ring buffer are expanded (1.4 MB per CPU). This wastes memory as this happens when nothing is using the top level instance - Other minor clean ups and fixes * tag 'trace-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (34 commits) seq_buf: Export seq_buf_puts() seq_buf: Export seq_buf_putc() eventfs: Use simple_recursive_removal() to clean up dentries eventfs: Remove special processing of dput() of events directory eventfs: Delete eventfs_inode when the last dentry is freed eventfs: Hold eventfs_mutex when calling callback functions eventfs: Save ownership and mode eventfs: Test for ei->is_freed when accessing ei->dentry eventfs: Have a free_ei() that just frees the eventfs_inode eventfs: Remove "is_freed" union with rcu head eventfs: Fix kerneldoc of eventfs_remove_rec() tracing: Have the user copy of synthetic event address use correct context eventfs: Remove extra dget() in eventfs_create_events_dir() tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters seq_buf: Introduce DECLARE_SEQ_BUF and seq_buf_str() eventfs: Fix typo in eventfs_inode union comment eventfs: Fix WARN_ON() in create_file_dentry() powerpc: Remove initialisation of readpos tracing/histograms: Simplify last_cmd_set() seq_buf: fix a misleading comment ...

bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc_{start,end}_defs macros

2023-11-02T05:33:53Z

BPF kfuncs are meant to be called from BPF programs. Accordingly, most kfuncs are not called from anywhere in the kernel, which the -Wmissing-prototypes warning is unhappy about. We've peppered __diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototypes", ... everywhere kfuncs are defined in the codebase to suppress this warning. This patch adds two macros meant to bound one or many kfunc definitions. All existing kfunc definitions which use these __diag calls to suppress -Wmissing-prototypes are migrated to use the newly-introduced macros. A new __diag_ignore_all - for "-Wmissing-declarations" - is added to the __bpf_kfunc_start_defs macro based on feedback from Andrii on an earlier version of this patch [0] and another recent mailing list thread [1]. In the future we might need to ignore different warnings or do other kfunc-specific things. This change will make it easier to make such modifications for all kfunc defs. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaE5dRWtK6RPLnjTW-MW9sx9K3Fn6uwqCTChK2Dcb1Xig@mail.gmail.com/ [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZT+2qCc%2FaXep0%2FLf@krava/ Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko Cc: Jiri Olsa Acked-by: Jiri Olsa Acked-by: David Vernet Acked-by: Yafang Shao Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031215625.2343848-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

tracing: Have the user copy of synthetic event address use correct context

2023-11-02T03:46:05Z

A synthetic event is created by the synthetic event interface that can read both user or kernel address memory. In reality, it reads any arbitrary memory location from within the kernel. If the address space is in USER (where CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE is set) then it uses strncpy_from_user_nofault() to copy strings otherwise it uses strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(). But since both functions use the same variable there's no annotation to what that variable is (ie. __user). This makes sparse complain. Quiet sparse by typecasting the strncpy_from_user_nofault() variable to a __user pointer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031151033.73c42e23@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mark Rutland Fixes: 0934ae9977c2 ("tracing: Fix reading strings from synthetic events"); Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311010013.fm8WTxa5-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google)

tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters

2023-11-02T03:44:44Z

The following can crash the kernel: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo 'p:sched schedule' > kprobe_events # exec 5>>events/kprobes/sched/enable # > kprobe_events # exec 5>&- The above commands: 1. Change directory to the tracefs directory 2. Create a kprobe event (doesn't matter what one) 3. Open bash file descriptor 5 on the enable file of the kprobe event 4. Delete the kprobe event (removes the files too) 5. Close the bash file descriptor 5 The above causes a crash! BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 6 PID: 877 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc4-test-00008-g2c6b6b1029d4-dirty #186 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tracing_release_file_tr+0xc/0x50 What happens here is that the kprobe event creates a trace_event_file "file" descriptor that represents the file in tracefs to the event. It maintains state of the event (is it enabled for the given instance?). Opening the "enable" file gets a reference to the event "file" descriptor via the open file descriptor. When the kprobe event is deleted, the file is also deleted from the tracefs system which also frees the event "file" descriptor. But as the tracefs file is still opened by user space, it will not be totally removed until the final dput() is called on it. But this is not true with the event "file" descriptor that is already freed. If the user does a write to or simply closes the file descriptor it will reference the event "file" descriptor that was just freed, causing a use-after-free bug. To solve this, add a ref count to the event "file" descriptor as well as a new flag called "FREED". The "file" will not be freed until the last reference is released. But the FREE flag will be set when the event is removed to prevent any more modifications to that event from happening, even if there's still a reference to the event "file" descriptor. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031000031.1e705592@gandalf.local.home/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031122453.7a48b923@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Rutland Fixes: f5ca233e2e66d ("tracing: Increase trace array ref count on enable and filter files") Reported-by: Beau Belgrave Tested-by: Beau Belgrave Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google)

Merge tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

2023-11-02T02:15:42Z

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu: "Cleanups: - kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples - tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements: - lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release objects from the pre-allocated object pool. Since the index of ring array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can retry to push/pop the object pointer from the ring without lock (as seq-lock does) - lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and evaluate the performance under some circumstances - kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability performance with objpool. This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with 8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement - Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool - objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool - objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines" * tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobes: unused header files removed MAINTAINERS: objpool added kprobes: freelist.h removed kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement lib: objpool test module added lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC tracing/eprobe: drop unneeded breaks samples: kprobes: Fixes a typo

Merge tag 'net-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

2023-10-31T15:10:11Z

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Support usec resolution of TCP timestamps, enabled selectively by a route attribute. - Defer regular TCP ACK while processing socket backlog, try to send a cumulative ACK at the end. Increase single TCP flow performance on a 200Gbit NIC by 20% (100Gbit -> 120Gbit). - The Fair Queuing (FQ) packet scheduler: - add built-in 3 band prio / WRR scheduling - support bypass if the qdisc is mostly idle (5% speed up for TCP RR) - improve inactive flow reporting - optimize the layout of structures for better cache locality - Support TCP Authentication Option (RFC 5925, TCP-AO), a more modern replacement for the old MD5 option. - Add more retransmission timeout (RTO) related statistics to TCP_INFO. - Support sending fragmented skbs over vsock sockets. - Make sure we send SIGPIPE for vsock sockets if socket was shutdown(). - Add sysctl for ignoring lower limit on lifetime in Router Advertisement PIO, based on an in-progress IETF draft. - Add sysctl to control activation of TCP ping-pong mode. - Add sysctl to make connection timeout in MPTCP configurable. - Support rcvlowat and notsent_lowat on MPTCP sockets, to help apps limit the number of wakeups. - Support netlink GET for MDB (multicast forwarding), allowing user space to request a single MDB entry instead of dumping the entire table. - Support selective FDB flushing in the VXLAN tunnel driver. - Allow limiting learned FDB entries in bridges, prevent OOM attacks. - Allow controlling via configfs netconsole targets which were created via the kernel cmdline at boot, rather than via configfs at runtime. - Support multiple PTP timestamp event queue readers with different filters. - MCTP over I3C. BPF: - Add new veth-like netdevice where BPF program defines the logic of the xmit routine. It can operate in L3 and L2 mode. - Support exceptions - allow asserting conditions which should never be true but are hard for the verifier to infer. With some extra flexibility around handling of the exit / failure: https://lwn.net/Articles/938435/ - Add support for local per-cpu kptr, allow allocating and storing per-cpu objects in maps. Access to those objects operates on the value for the current CPU. This allows to deprecate local one-off implementations of per-CPU storage like BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE maps. - Extend cgroup BPF sockaddr hooks for UNIX sockets. The use case is for systemd to re-implement the LogNamespace feature which allows running multiple instances of systemd-journald to process the logs of different services. - Enable open-coded task_vma iteration, after maple tree conversion made it hard to directly walk VMAs in tracing programs. - Add open-coded task, css_task and css iterator support. One of the use cases is customizable OOM victim selection via BPF. - Allow source address selection with bpf_*_fib_lookup(). - Add ability to pin BPF timer to the current CPU. - Prevent creation of infinite loops by combining tail calls and fentry/fexit programs. - Add missed stats for kprobes to retrieve the number of missed kprobe executions and subsequent executions of BPF programs. - Inherit system settings for CPU security mitigations. - Add BPF v4 CPU instruction support for arm32 and s390x. Changes to common code: - overflow: add DEFINE_FLEX() for on-stack definition of structs with flexible array members. - Process doc update with more guidance for reviewers. Driver API: - Simplify locking in WiFi (cfg80211 and mac80211 layers), use wiphy mutex in most places and remove a lot of smaller locks. - Create a common DPLL configuration API. Allow configuring and querying state of PLL circuits used for clock syntonization, in network time distribution. - Unify fragmented and full page allocation APIs in page pool code. Let drivers be ignorant of PAGE_SIZE. - Rework PHY state machine to avoid races with calls to phy_stop(). - Notify DSA drivers of MAC address changes on user ports, improve correctness of offloads which depend on matching port MAC addresses. - Allow antenna control on injected WiFi frames. - Reduce the number of variants of napi_schedule(). - Simplify error handling when composing devlink health messages. Misc: - A lot of KCSAN data race "fixes", from Eric. - A lot of __counted_by() annotations, from Kees. - A lot of strncpy -> strscpy and printf format fixes. - Replace master/slave terminology with conduit/user in DSA drivers. - Handful of KUnit tests for netdev and WiFi core. Removed: - AppleTalk COPS. - AppleTalk ipddp. - TI AR7 CPMAC Ethernet driver. Drivers: - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - add a driver for the Intel E2000 IPUs - make CRC/FCS stripping configurable - cross-timestamping for E823 devices - basic support for E830 devices - use aux-bus for managing client drivers - i40e: report firmware versions via devlink - nVidia/Mellanox: - support 4-port NICs - increase max number of channels to 256 - optimize / parallelize SF creation flow - Broadcom (bnxt): - enhance NIC temperature reporting - support PAM4 speeds and lane configuration - Marvell OcteonTX2: - PTP pulse-per-second output support - enable hardware timestamping for VFs - Solarflare/AMD: - conntrack NAT offload and offload for tunnels - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe): - expose HW statistics - Pensando/AMD: - support PCI level reset - narrow down the condition under which skbs are linearized - Netronome/Corigine (nfp): - support CHACHA20-POLY1305 crypto in IPsec offload - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual: - Synopsys (stmmac): - add Loongson-1 SoC support - enable use of HW queues with no offload capabilities - enable PPS input support on all 5 channels - increase TX coalesce timer to 5ms - RealTek USB (r8152): improve efficiency of Rx by using GRO frags - xen: support SW packet timestamping - add drivers for implementations based on TI's PRUSS (AM64x EVM) - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches: - avoid poor HW resource use on Spectrum-4 by better block selection for IPv6 multicast forwarding and ordering of blocks in ACL region - Ethernet embedded switches: - Microchip: - support configuring the drive strength for EMI compliance - ksz9477: partial ACL support - ksz9477: HSR offload - ksz9477: Wake on LAN - Realtek: - rtl8366rb: respect device tree config of the CPU port - Ethernet PHYs: - support Broadcom BCM5221 PHYs - TI dp83867: support hardware LED blinking - CAN: - add support for Linux-PHY based CAN transceivers - at91_can: clean up and use rx-offload helpers - WiFi: - MediaTek (mt76): - new sub-driver for mt7925 USB/PCIe devices - HW wireless <> Ethernet bridging in MT7988 chips - mt7603/mt7628 stability improvements - Qualcomm (ath12k): - WCN7850: - enable 320 MHz channels in 6 GHz band - hardware rfkill support - enable IEEE80211_HW_SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS to make scan faster - read board data variant name from SMBIOS - QCN9274: mesh support - RealTek (rtw89): - TDMA-based multi-channel concurrency (MCC) - Silicon Labs (wfx): - Remain-On-Channel (ROC) support - Bluetooth: - ISO: many improvements for broadcast support - mark BCM4378/BCM4387 as BROKEN_LE_CODED - add support for QCA2066 - btmtksdio: enable Bluetooth wakeup from suspend" * tag 'net-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1816 commits) net: pcs: xpcs: Add 2500BASE-X case in get state for XPCS drivers net: bpf: Use sockopt_lock_sock() in ip_sock_set_tos() net: mana: Use xdp_set_features_flag instead of direct assignment vxlan: Cleanup IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE entry in vxlan_get_size() iavf: delete the iavf client interface iavf: add a common function for undoing the interrupt scheme iavf: use unregister_netdev iavf: rely on netdev's own registered state iavf: fix the waiting time for initial reset iavf: in iavf_down, don't queue watchdog_task if comms failed iavf: simplify mutex_trylock+sleep loops iavf: fix comments about old bit locks doc/netlink: Update schema to support cmd-cnt-name and cmd-max-name tools: ynl: introduce option to process unknown attributes or types ipvlan: properly track tx_errors netdevsim: Block until all devices are released nfp: using napi_build_skb() to replace build_skb() net: dsa: microchip: ksz9477: Fix spelling mistake "Enery" -> "Energy" net: dsa: microchip: Ensure Stable PME Pin State for Wake-on-LAN net: dsa: microchip: Refactor switch shutdown routine for WoL preparation ...