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<title>pm24.git/tools/testing, branch rust-6.14</title>
<subtitle>Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/atom?h=rust-6.14</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/atom?h=rust-6.14'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/'/>
<updated>2024-12-14T20:58:14Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf</title>
<updated>2024-12-14T20:58:14Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-14T20:58:14Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=35f301dd4551fa731db4834f915e8351838f6f19'/>
<id>urn:sha1:35f301dd4551fa731db4834f915e8351838f6f19</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann:

 - Fix a bug in the BPF verifier to track changes to packet data
   property for global functions (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix a theoretical BPF prog_array use-after-free in RCU handling of
   __uprobe_perf_func (Jann Horn)

 - Fix BPF tracing to have an explicit list of tracepoints and their
   arguments which need to be annotated as PTR_MAYBE_NULL (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Fix a logic bug in the bpf_remove_insns code where a potential error
   would have been wrongly propagated (Anton Protopopov)

 - Avoid deadlock scenarios caused by nested kprobe and fentry BPF
   programs (Priya Bala Govindasamy)

 - Fix a bug in BPF verifier which was missing a size check for
   BTF-based context access (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Fix a crash found by syzbot through an invalid BPF prog_array access
   in perf_event_detach_bpf_prog (Jiri Olsa)

 - Fix several BPF sockmap bugs including a race causing a refcount
   imbalance upon element replace (Michal Luczaj)

 - Fix a use-after-free from mismatching BPF program/attachment RCU
   flavors (Jann Horn)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (23 commits)
  bpf: Avoid deadlock caused by nested kprobe and fentry bpf programs
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp NULL args
  bpf: Augment raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL
  bpf: Revert "bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"
  selftests/bpf: Add test for narrow ctx load for pointer args
  bpf: Check size for BTF-based ctx access of pointer members
  selftests/bpf: extend changes_pkt_data with cases w/o subprograms
  bpf: fix null dereference when computing changes_pkt_data of prog w/o subprogs
  bpf: Fix theoretical prog_array UAF in __uprobe_perf_func()
  bpf: fix potential error return
  selftests/bpf: validate that tail call invalidates packet pointers
  bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers
  selftests/bpf: freplace tests for tracking of changes_packet_data
  bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs
  selftests/bpf: test for changing packet data from global functions
  bpf: track changes_pkt_data property for global functions
  bpf: refactor bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data to use helper number
  bpf: add find_containing_subprog() utility function
  bpf,perf: Fix invalid prog_array access in perf_event_detach_bpf_prog
  bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp NULL args</title>
<updated>2024-12-14T00:24:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-13T22:19:29Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=0da1955b5bd2af3a1c3d13916df06e34ffa6df3d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0da1955b5bd2af3a1c3d13916df06e34ffa6df3d</id>
<content type='text'>
Add tests to ensure that arguments are correctly marked based on their
specified positions, and whether they get marked correctly as maybe
null. For modules, all tracepoint parameters should be marked
PTR_MAYBE_NULL by default.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213221929.3495062-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Augment raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL</title>
<updated>2024-12-14T00:24:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-13T22:19:28Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=838a10bd2ebfe11a60dd67687533a7cfc220cc86'/>
<id>urn:sha1:838a10bd2ebfe11a60dd67687533a7cfc220cc86</id>
<content type='text'>
Arguments to a raw tracepoint are tagged as trusted, which carries the
semantics that the pointer will be non-NULL.  However, in certain cases,
a raw tracepoint argument may end up being NULL. More context about this
issue is available in [0].

Thus, there is a discrepancy between the reality, that raw_tp arguments can
actually be NULL, and the verifier's knowledge, that they are never NULL,
causing explicit NULL check branch to be dead code eliminated.

A previous attempt [1], i.e. the second fixed commit, was made to
simulate symbolic execution as if in most accesses, the argument is a
non-NULL raw_tp, except for conditional jumps.  This tried to suppress
branch prediction while preserving compatibility, but surfaced issues
with production programs that were difficult to solve without increasing
verifier complexity. A more complete discussion of issues and fixes is
available at [2].

Fix this by maintaining an explicit list of tracepoints where the
arguments are known to be NULL, and mark the positional arguments as
PTR_MAYBE_NULL. Additionally, capture the tracepoints where arguments
are known to be ERR_PTR, and mark these arguments as scalar values to
prevent potential dereference.

Each hex digit is used to encode NULL-ness (0x1) or ERR_PTR-ness (0x2),
shifted by the zero-indexed argument number x 4. This can be represented
as follows:
1st arg: 0x1
2nd arg: 0x10
3rd arg: 0x100
... and so on (likewise for ERR_PTR case).

In the future, an automated pass will be used to produce such a list, or
insert __nullable annotations automatically for tracepoints. Each
compilation unit will be analyzed and results will be collated to find
whether a tracepoint pointer is definitely not null, maybe null, or an
unknown state where verifier conservatively marks it PTR_MAYBE_NULL.
A proof of concept of this tool from Eduard is available at [3].

Note that in case we don't find a specification in the raw_tp_null_args
array and the tracepoint belongs to a kernel module, we will
conservatively mark the arguments as PTR_MAYBE_NULL. This is because
unlike for in-tree modules, out-of-tree module tracepoints may pass NULL
freely to the tracepoint. We don't protect against such tracepoints
passing ERR_PTR (which is uncommon anyway), lest we mark all such
arguments as SCALAR_VALUE.

While we are it, let's adjust the test raw_tp_null to not perform
dereference of the skb-&gt;mark, as that won't be allowed anymore, and make
it more robust by using inline assembly to test the dead code
elimination behavior, which should still stay the same.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZrCZS6nisraEqehw@jlelli-thinkpadt14gen4.remote.csb
  [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241104171959.2938862-1-memxor@gmail.com
  [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241206161053.809580-1-memxor@gmail.com
  [3]: https://github.com/eddyz87/llvm-project/tree/nullness-for-tracepoint-params

Reported-by: Juri Lelli &lt;juri.lelli@redhat.com&gt; # original bug
Reported-by: Manu Bretelle &lt;chantra@meta.com&gt; # bugs in masking fix
Fixes: 3f00c5239344 ("bpf: Allow trusted pointers to be passed to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfuncs")
Fixes: cb4158ce8ec8 ("bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL")
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Co-developed-by: Jiri Olsa &lt;jolsa@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa &lt;jolsa@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213221929.3495062-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Revert "bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"</title>
<updated>2024-12-14T00:24:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-13T22:19:27Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=c00d738e1673ab801e1577e4e3c780ccf88b1a5b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c00d738e1673ab801e1577e4e3c780ccf88b1a5b</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch reverts commit
cb4158ce8ec8 ("bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"). The
patch was well-intended and meant to be as a stop-gap fixing branch
prediction when the pointer may actually be NULL at runtime. Eventually,
it was supposed to be replaced by an automated script or compiler pass
detecting possibly NULL arguments and marking them accordingly.

However, it caused two main issues observed for production programs and
failed to preserve backwards compatibility. First, programs relied on
the verifier not exploring == NULL branch when pointer is not NULL, thus
they started failing with a 'dereference of scalar' error.  Next,
allowing raw_tp arguments to be modified surfaced the warning in the
verifier that warns against reg-&gt;off when PTR_MAYBE_NULL is set.

More information, context, and discusson on both problems is available
in [0]. Overall, this approach had several shortcomings, and the fixes
would further complicate the verifier's logic, and the entire masking
scheme would have to be removed eventually anyway.

Hence, revert the patch in preparation of a better fix avoiding these
issues to replace this commit.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241206161053.809580-1-memxor@gmail.com

Reported-by: Manu Bretelle &lt;chantra@meta.com&gt;
Fixes: cb4158ce8ec8 ("bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213221929.3495062-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux</title>
<updated>2024-12-13T22:23:09Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-13T22:23:09Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=01af50af760b5b796794282d997a3610f74039da'/>
<id>urn:sha1:01af50af760b5b796794282d997a3610f74039da</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - arm64 stacktrace: address some fallout from the recent changes to
   unwinding across exception boundaries

 - Ensure the arm64 signal delivery failure is recoverable - only
   override the return registers after all the user accesses took place

 - Fix the arm64 kselftest access to SVCR - only when SME is detected

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  kselftest/arm64: abi: fix SVCR detection
  arm64: signal: Ensure signal delivery failure is recoverable
  arm64: stacktrace: Don't WARN when unwinding other tasks
  arm64: stacktrace: Skip reporting LR at exception boundaries
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kselftest/arm64: abi: fix SVCR detection</title>
<updated>2024-12-13T14:59:37Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Weizhao Ouyang</name>
<email>o451686892@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-11T11:16:39Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=ce03573a1917532da06057da9f8e74a2ee9e2ac9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ce03573a1917532da06057da9f8e74a2ee9e2ac9</id>
<content type='text'>
When using svcr_in to check ZA and Streaming Mode, we should make sure
that the value in x2 is correct, otherwise it may trigger an Illegal
instruction if FEAT_SVE and !FEAT_SME.

Fixes: 43e3f85523e4 ("kselftest/arm64: Add SME support to syscall ABI test")
Signed-off-by: Weizhao Ouyang &lt;o451686892@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown &lt;broonie@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211111639.12344-1-o451686892@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Add test for narrow ctx load for pointer args</title>
<updated>2024-12-12T19:40:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-12T09:20:50Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=8025731c28beb4700dc801a1ca4504d1f78bac27'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8025731c28beb4700dc801a1ca4504d1f78bac27</id>
<content type='text'>
Ensure that performing narrow ctx loads other than size == 8 are
rejected when the argument is a pointer type.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212092050.3204165-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Check size for BTF-based ctx access of pointer members</title>
<updated>2024-12-12T19:40:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi</name>
<email>memxor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-12T09:20:49Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=659b9ba7cb2d7adb64618b87ddfaa528a143766e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:659b9ba7cb2d7adb64618b87ddfaa528a143766e</id>
<content type='text'>
Robert Morris reported the following program type which passes the
verifier in [0]:

SEC("struct_ops/bpf_cubic_init")
void BPF_PROG(bpf_cubic_init, struct sock *sk)
{
	asm volatile("r2 = *(u16*)(r1 + 0)");     // verifier should demand u64
	asm volatile("*(u32 *)(r2 +1504) = 0");   // 1280 in some configs
}

The second line may or may not work, but the first instruction shouldn't
pass, as it's a narrow load into the context structure of the struct ops
callback. The code falls back to btf_ctx_access to ensure correctness
and obtaining the types of pointers. Ensure that the size of the access
is correctly checked to be 8 bytes, otherwise the verifier thinks the
narrow load obtained a trusted BTF pointer and will permit loads/stores
as it sees fit.

Perform the check on size after we've verified that the load is for a
pointer field, as for scalar values narrow loads are fine. Access to
structs passed as arguments to a BPF program are also treated as
scalars, therefore no adjustment is needed in their case.

Existing verifier selftests are broken by this change, but because they
were incorrect. Verifier tests for d_path were performing narrow load
into context to obtain path pointer, had this program actually run it
would cause a crash. The same holds for verifier_btf_ctx_access tests.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/51338.1732985814@localhost

Fixes: 9e15db66136a ("bpf: Implement accurate raw_tp context access via BTF")
Reported-by: Robert Morris &lt;rtm@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi &lt;memxor@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212092050.3204165-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: extend changes_pkt_data with cases w/o subprograms</title>
<updated>2024-12-12T19:38:36Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Eduard Zingerman</name>
<email>eddyz87@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-12T07:07:11Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=04789af756a4a43e72986185f66f148e65b32fed'/>
<id>urn:sha1:04789af756a4a43e72986185f66f148e65b32fed</id>
<content type='text'>
Extend changes_pkt_data tests with test cases freplacing the main
program that does not have subprograms. Try four combinations when
both main program and replacement do and do not change packet data.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman &lt;eddyz87@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212070711.427443-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'net-6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2024-12-12T19:28:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-12T19:28:05Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.kobert.dev/pm24.git/commit/?id=150b567e0d572342ef08bace7ee7aff80fd75327'/>
<id>urn:sha1:150b567e0d572342ef08bace7ee7aff80fd75327</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bluetooth, netfilter and wireless.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - rtnetlink: fix error code in rtnl_newlink()

   - tipc: fix NULL deref in cleanup_bearer()

  Current release - regressions:

   - ip: fix warning about invalid return from in ip_route_input_rcu()

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - udp: fix L4 hash after reconnect

   - eth: lan969x: fix cyclic dependency between modules

   - eth: bnxt_en: fix potential crash when dumping FW log coredump

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - wifi: mac80211:
      - fix a queue stall in certain cases of channel switch
      - wake the queues in case of failure in resume

   - splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets

   - virtio_net: fix BUG()s in BQL support due to incorrect accounting
     of purged packets during interface stop

   - eth:
      - stmmac: fix TSO DMA API mis-usage causing oops
      - bnxt_en: fixes for HW GRO: GSO type on 5750X chips and oops
        due to incorrect aggregation ID mask on 5760X chips

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - Bluetooth: improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user input

   - eth: ocelot: fix PTP timestamping in presence of packet loss

   - ptp: kvm: x86: avoid "fail to initialize ptp_kvm" when simply not
     supported"

* tag 'net-6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
  net: dsa: tag_ocelot_8021q: fix broken reception
  net: dsa: microchip: KSZ9896 register regmap alignment to 32 bit boundaries
  net: renesas: rswitch: fix initial MPIC register setting
  Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump
  Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_conn_big_sync
  Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_listen_bis
  Bluetooth: SCO: Add support for 16 bits transparent voice setting
  Bluetooth: iso: Fix recursive locking warning
  Bluetooth: iso: Always release hdev at the end of iso_listen_bis
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating
  Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context
  team: Fix feature propagation of NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL
  team: Fix initial vlan_feature set in __team_compute_features
  bonding: Fix feature propagation of NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL
  bonding: Fix initial {vlan,mpls}_feature set in bond_compute_features
  net, team, bonding: Add netdev_base_features helper
  net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc
  net: dsa: felix: fix stuck CPU-injected packets with short taprio windows
  splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets
  net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit FE910C04 compositions
  ...
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
