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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-06-25 10:00:25 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-06-25 10:00:25 -0700
commit94ca94bbbb5f50180ecaac31566dfe5ed44c7994 (patch)
tree6be0cccd19471d0fd9c431cf1958d9b5aff5cdcf
parentedf54d9d0ae0a230199a58e57b46c2d4b37a1462 (diff)
parentf9dfb5e390fab2df9f7944bb91e7705aba14cd26 (diff)
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: "Two more urgent FPU fixes: - prevent unprivileged userspace from reinitializing supervisor states - prepare init_fpstate, which is the buffer used when initializing FPU state, properly in case the skip-writing-state-components XSAVE* variants are used" * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu: Make init_fpstate correct with optimized XSAVE x86/fpu: Preserve supervisor states in sanitize_restored_user_xstate()
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c26
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c41
3 files changed, 54 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index fdee23ea4e17..16bf4d4a8159 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -204,6 +204,14 @@ static inline void copy_fxregs_to_kernel(struct fpu *fpu)
asm volatile("fxsaveq %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state.fxsave));
}
+static inline void fxsave(struct fxregs_state *fx)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32))
+ asm volatile( "fxsave %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (*fx));
+ else
+ asm volatile("fxsaveq %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (*fx));
+}
+
/* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */
#define XSAVE ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27"
#define XSAVEOPT ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37"
@@ -272,28 +280,6 @@ static inline void copy_fxregs_to_kernel(struct fpu *fpu)
* This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set
* up and alternative can not be used yet.
*/
-static inline void copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate)
-{
- u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_all;
- u32 lmask = mask;
- u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
- int err;
-
- WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
-
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
- XSTATE_OP(XSAVES, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
- else
- XSTATE_OP(XSAVE, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
-
- /* We should never fault when copying to a kernel buffer: */
- WARN_ON_FPU(err);
-}
-
-/*
- * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set
- * up and alternative can not be used yet.
- */
static inline void copy_kernel_to_xregs_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate)
{
u64 mask = -1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index ec3ae3054792..b7b92cdf3add 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -221,28 +221,18 @@ sanitize_restored_user_xstate(union fpregs_state *state,
if (use_xsave()) {
/*
- * Note: we don't need to zero the reserved bits in the
- * xstate_header here because we either didn't copy them at all,
- * or we checked earlier that they aren't set.
+ * Clear all feature bits which are not set in
+ * user_xfeatures and clear all extended features
+ * for fx_only mode.
*/
+ u64 mask = fx_only ? XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE : user_xfeatures;
/*
- * 'user_xfeatures' might have bits clear which are
- * set in header->xfeatures. This represents features that
- * were in init state prior to a signal delivery, and need
- * to be reset back to the init state. Clear any user
- * feature bits which are set in the kernel buffer to get
- * them back to the init state.
- *
- * Supervisor state is unchanged by input from userspace.
- * Ensure supervisor state bits stay set and supervisor
- * state is not modified.
+ * Supervisor state has to be preserved. The sigframe
+ * restore can only modify user features, i.e. @mask
+ * cannot contain them.
*/
- if (fx_only)
- header->xfeatures = XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
- else
- header->xfeatures &= user_xfeatures |
- xfeatures_mask_supervisor();
+ header->xfeatures &= mask | xfeatures_mask_supervisor();
}
if (use_fxsr()) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index d0eef963aad1..1cadb2faf740 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -441,12 +441,35 @@ static void __init print_xstate_offset_size(void)
}
/*
+ * All supported features have either init state all zeros or are
+ * handled in setup_init_fpu() individually. This is an explicit
+ * feature list and does not use XFEATURE_MASK*SUPPORTED to catch
+ * newly added supported features at build time and make people
+ * actually look at the init state for the new feature.
+ */
+#define XFEATURES_INIT_FPSTATE_HANDLED \
+ (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_PASID)
+
+/*
* setup the xstate image representing the init state
*/
static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void)
{
static int on_boot_cpu __initdata = 1;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON((XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED |
+ XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED) !=
+ XFEATURES_INIT_FPSTATE_HANDLED);
+
WARN_ON_FPU(!on_boot_cpu);
on_boot_cpu = 0;
@@ -466,10 +489,22 @@ static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void)
copy_kernel_to_xregs_booting(&init_fpstate.xsave);
/*
- * Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state
- * of any feature which is not represented by all zero's.
+ * All components are now in init state. Read the state back so
+ * that init_fpstate contains all non-zero init state. This only
+ * works with XSAVE, but not with XSAVEOPT and XSAVES because
+ * those use the init optimization which skips writing data for
+ * components in init state.
+ *
+ * XSAVE could be used, but that would require to reshuffle the
+ * data when XSAVES is available because XSAVES uses xstate
+ * compaction. But doing so is a pointless exercise because most
+ * components have an all zeros init state except for the legacy
+ * ones (FP and SSE). Those can be saved with FXSAVE into the
+ * legacy area. Adding new features requires to ensure that init
+ * state is all zeroes or if not to add the necessary handling
+ * here.
*/
- copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting(&init_fpstate.xsave);
+ fxsave(&init_fpstate.fxsave);
}
static int xfeature_uncompacted_offset(int xfeature_nr)