diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-08-07 16:35:44 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-08-07 16:35:44 -0700 |
commit | 138bcddb86d8a4f842e4ed6f0585abc9b1a764ff (patch) | |
tree | ca19614fcb87e39ad2214c95e331d17b2c23d26b /arch/x86/include/asm | |
parent | 14f9643dc90adea074a0ffb7a17d337eafc6a5cc (diff) | |
parent | 5a15d8348881e9371afdf9f5357a135489496955 (diff) |
Merge tag 'x86_bugs_srso' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/srso fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Add a mitigation for the speculative RAS (Return Address Stack)
overflow vulnerability on AMD processors.
In short, this is yet another issue where userspace poisons a
microarchitectural structure which can then be used to leak privileged
information through a side channel"
* tag 'x86_bugs_srso' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/srso: Tie SBPB bit setting to microcode patch detection
x86/srso: Add a forgotten NOENDBR annotation
x86/srso: Fix return thunks in generated code
x86/srso: Add IBPB on VMEXIT
x86/srso: Add IBPB
x86/srso: Add SRSO_NO support
x86/srso: Add IBPB_BRTYPE support
x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation
x86/bugs: Increase the x86 bugs vector size to two u32s
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 2 |
4 files changed, 32 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index cb8ca46213be..7600a8a1589f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ * Defines x86 CPU feature bits */ #define NCAPINTS 21 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */ -#define NBUGINTS 1 /* N 32-bit bug flags */ +#define NBUGINTS 2 /* N 32-bit bug flags */ /* * Note: If the comment begins with a quoted string, that string is used @@ -309,6 +309,10 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_SMBA (11*32+21) /* "" Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation */ #define X86_FEATURE_BMEC (11*32+22) /* "" Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration */ +#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO (11*32+24) /* "" AMD BTB untrain RETs */ +#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS (11*32+25) /* "" AMD BTB untrain RETs through aliasing */ +#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT (11*32+26) /* "" Issue an IBPB only on VMEXIT */ + /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX_VNNI (12*32+ 4) /* AVX VNNI instructions */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16 (12*32+ 5) /* AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions */ @@ -442,6 +446,10 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* "" Automatic IBRS */ #define X86_FEATURE_NO_SMM_CTL_MSR (20*32+ 9) /* "" SMM_CTL MSR is not present */ +#define X86_FEATURE_SBPB (20*32+27) /* "" Selective Branch Prediction Barrier */ +#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE (20*32+28) /* "" MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions */ +#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO (20*32+29) /* "" CPU is not affected by SRSO */ + /* * BUG word(s) */ @@ -484,4 +492,6 @@ #define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(28) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */ #define X86_BUG_SMT_RSB X86_BUG(29) /* CPU is vulnerable to Cross-Thread Return Address Predictions */ +/* BUG word 2 */ +#define X86_BUG_SRSO X86_BUG(1*32 + 0) /* AMD SRSO bug */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index a00a53e15ab7..d5dcbf25e711 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x00000049 /* Prediction Command */ #define PRED_CMD_IBPB BIT(0) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */ +#define PRED_CMD_SBPB BIT(7) /* Selective Branch Prediction Barrier */ #define MSR_PPIN_CTL 0x0000004e #define MSR_PPIN 0x0000004f diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 1a65cf4acb2b..3faf044569a5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -211,7 +211,8 @@ * eventually turn into it's own annotation. */ .macro VALIDATE_UNRET_END -#if defined(CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) +#if defined(CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION) && \ + (defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO)) ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE nop #endif @@ -289,13 +290,18 @@ */ .macro UNTRAIN_RET #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) || \ - defined(CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING) + defined(CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO) VALIDATE_UNRET_END ALTERNATIVE_3 "", \ CALL_ZEN_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \ "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB, \ __stringify(RESET_CALL_DEPTH), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SRSO + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call srso_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \ + "call srso_untrain_ret_alias", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS +#endif .endm .macro UNTRAIN_RET_FROM_CALL @@ -307,6 +313,11 @@ "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB, \ __stringify(RESET_CALL_DEPTH_FROM_CALL), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SRSO + ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call srso_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \ + "call srso_untrain_ret_alias", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS +#endif .endm @@ -332,6 +343,8 @@ extern retpoline_thunk_t __x86_indirect_jump_thunk_array[]; extern void __x86_return_thunk(void); extern void zen_untrain_ret(void); +extern void srso_untrain_ret(void); +extern void srso_untrain_ret_alias(void); extern void entry_ibpb(void); #ifdef CONFIG_CALL_THUNKS @@ -479,11 +492,11 @@ void alternative_msr_write(unsigned int msr, u64 val, unsigned int feature) : "memory"); } +extern u64 x86_pred_cmd; + static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void) { - u64 val = PRED_CMD_IBPB; - - alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, val, X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB); + alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, x86_pred_cmd, X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB); } /* The Intel SPEC CTRL MSR base value cache */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index d46300e94f85..7c67db7c9f53 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -682,9 +682,11 @@ extern u16 get_llc_id(unsigned int cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD extern u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void); extern u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void); +extern bool cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode(void); #else static inline u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void) { return 0; } static inline u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void) { return 0; } +static inline bool cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode(void) { return false; } #endif extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); |