Merge branch 'set_fs-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic into asm-generic

Christoph Hellwig and a few others spent a huge effort on removing
set_fs() from most of the important architectures, but about half the
other architectures were never completed even though most of them don't
actually use set_fs() at all.

I did a patch for microblaze at some point, which turned out to be fairly
generic, and now ported it to most other architectures, using new generic
implementations of access_ok() and __{get,put}_kernel_nocheck().

Three architectures (sparc64, ia64, and sh) needed some extra work,
which I also completed.

* 'set_fs-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
  ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces
  uaccess: generalize access_ok()
  uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
  arm64: simplify access_ok()
  m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire
  MIPS: use simpler access_ok()
  MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address
  uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
  nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user()
  x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition
  x86: remove __range_not_ok()
  sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault()
  nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user
  uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8()
  uaccess: fix integer overflow on access_ok()

107 files changed, 322 insertions, 1024 deletions

diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 678a80713b21..99349547afed 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -24,9 +24,6 @@ config KEXEC_ELF
 config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
 	bool
 
-config SET_FS
-	bool
-
 config HOTPLUG_SMT
 	bool
 
@@ -898,6 +895,13 @@ config HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
 	  Architecture provides a function to run __do_softirq() on a
 	  separate stack.
 
+config ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE
+	bool
+	help
+	  Architectures set this when the CPU uses separate address
+	  spaces for kernel and user space pointers. In this case, the
+	  access_ok() check on a __user pointer is skipped.
+
 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 	int
 	default 2
diff --git a/arch/alpha/Kconfig b/arch/alpha/Kconfig
index 4e87783c90ad..eee8b5b0a58b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/alpha/Kconfig
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ config ALPHA
 	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND
 	select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS if !ALPHA_EV67
 	select MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE
-	select SET_FS
 	select SPARSEMEM_EXTREME if SPARSEMEM
 	select ZONE_DMA
 	help
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h
index 090499c99c1c..43e234c518b1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE \
   ((current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT) ? 0x40000000 : TASK_SIZE / 2)
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 /* This is dead.  Everything has been moved to thread_info.  */
 struct thread_struct { };
 #define INIT_THREAD  { }
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 2592356e3215..fdc485d7787a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	unsigned int		flags;		/* low level flags */
 	unsigned int		ieee_state;	/* see fpu.h */
 
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* thread address space */
 	unsigned		cpu;		/* current CPU */
 	int			preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
 	unsigned int		status;		/* thread-synchronous flags */
@@ -35,7 +34,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
 {						\
 	.task		= &tsk,			\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 1b6f25efa247..c32c2584c0b7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -2,47 +2,7 @@
 #ifndef __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
 #define __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
 
-/*
- * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
- * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
- * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
- *
- * Or at least it did once upon a time.  Nowadays it is a mask that
- * defines which bits of the address space are off limits.  This is a
- * wee bit faster than the above.
- *
- * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
- */
-
-#define KERNEL_DS	((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
-#define USER_DS		((mm_segment_t) { -0x40000000000UL })
-
-#define get_fs()  (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-#define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
-
-#define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-/*
- * Is a address valid? This does a straightforward calculation rather
- * than tests.
- *
- * Address valid if:
- *  - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
- *  - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
- *  - AND "addr+size-(size != 0)" doesn't have any high-bits set
- *  - OR we are in kernel mode.
- */
-#define __access_ok(addr, size) ({				\
-	unsigned long __ao_a = (addr), __ao_b = (size);		\
-	unsigned long __ao_end = __ao_a + __ao_b - !!__ao_b;	\
-	(get_fs().seg & (__ao_a | __ao_b | __ao_end)) == 0; })
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size)				\
-({							\
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);				\
-	__access_ok(((unsigned long)(addr)), (size));	\
-})
-
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 /*
  * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
  * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
@@ -105,7 +65,7 @@ extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
 	long __gu_err = -EFAULT;				\
 	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;				\
 	const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr);	\
-	if (__access_ok((unsigned long)__gu_addr, size)) {	\
+	if (__access_ok(__gu_addr, size)) {			\
 		__gu_err = 0;					\
 		switch (size) {					\
 		  case 1: __get_user_8(__gu_addr); break;	\
@@ -200,7 +160,7 @@ extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
 ({								\
 	long __pu_err = -EFAULT;				\
 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr);		\
-	if (__access_ok((unsigned long)__pu_addr, size)) {	\
+	if (__access_ok(__pu_addr, size)) {			\
 		__pu_err = 0;					\
 		switch (size) {					\
 		  case 1: __put_user_8(x, __pu_addr); break;	\
@@ -316,17 +276,14 @@ raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 
 extern long __clear_user(void __user *to, long len);
 
-extern inline long
+static inline long
 clear_user(void __user *to, long len)
 {
-	if (__access_ok((unsigned long)to, len))
+	if (__access_ok(to, len))
 		len = __clear_user(to, len);
 	return len;
 }
 
-#define user_addr_max() \
-        (uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE)
-
 extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
 extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
 
diff --git a/arch/arc/Kconfig b/arch/arc/Kconfig
index 3c2a4753d09b..e0a60a27e14d 100644
--- a/arch/arc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arc/Kconfig
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ config ARC
 	select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
 	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC if ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if ISA_ARCV2 && !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32
-	select SET_FS
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
 config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/segment.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 871f8ab11bfd..000000000000
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/segment.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- */
-
-#ifndef __ASMARC_SEGMENT_H
-#define __ASMARC_SEGMENT_H
-
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-
-typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t;
-
-#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)	((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
-
-#define KERNEL_DS		MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
-#define USER_DS			MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE)
-#define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs() == KERNEL_DS)
-
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-#endif /* __ASMARC_SEGMENT_H */
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index d36863e34bfc..1e0b2e3914d5 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 
 /*
  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	unsigned long flags;		/* low level flags */
 	int preempt_count;		/* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
 	struct task_struct *task;	/* main task structure */
-	mm_segment_t addr_limit;	/* thread address space */
 	__u32 cpu;			/* current CPU */
 	unsigned long thr_ptr;		/* TLS ptr */
 };
@@ -56,7 +54,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags      = 0,			\
 	.cpu        = 0,			\
 	.preempt_count  = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS,		\
 }
 
 static inline __attribute_const__ struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 783bfdb3bfa3..99712471c96a 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -23,35 +23,6 @@
 
 #include <linux/string.h>	/* for generic string functions */
 
-
-#define __kernel_ok		(uaccess_kernel())
-
-/*
- * Algorithmically, for __user_ok() we want do:
- * 	(start < TASK_SIZE) && (start+len < TASK_SIZE)
- * where TASK_SIZE could either be retrieved from thread_info->addr_limit or
- * emitted directly in code.
- *
- * This can however be rewritten as follows:
- *	(len <= TASK_SIZE) && (start+len < TASK_SIZE)
- *
- * Because it essentially checks if buffer end is within limit and @len is
- * non-ngeative, which implies that buffer start will be within limit too.
- *
- * The reason for rewriting being, for majority of cases, @len is generally
- * compile time constant, causing first sub-expression to be compile time
- * subsumed.
- *
- * The second part would generate weird large LIMMs e.g. (0x6000_0000 - 0x10),
- * so we check for TASK_SIZE using get_fs() since the addr_limit load from mem
- * would already have been done at this call site for __kernel_ok()
- *
- */
-#define __user_ok(addr, sz)	(((sz) <= TASK_SIZE) && \
-				 ((addr) <= (get_fs() - (sz))))
-#define __access_ok(addr, sz)	(unlikely(__kernel_ok) || \
-				 likely(__user_ok((addr), (sz))))
-
 /*********** Single byte/hword/word copies ******************/
 
 #define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)					\
@@ -667,7 +638,6 @@ extern unsigned long arc_clear_user_noinline(void __user *to,
 #define __clear_user(d, n)		arc_clear_user_noinline(d, n)
 #endif
 
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/process.c b/arch/arc/kernel/process.c
index 8e90052f6f05..5f7f5aab361f 100644
--- a/arch/arc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arc/kernel/process.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(arc_gettls)
 	return task_thread_info(current)->thr_ptr;
 }
 
-SYSCALL_DEFINE3(arc_usr_cmpxchg, int *, uaddr, int, expected, int, new)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(arc_usr_cmpxchg, int __user *, uaddr, int, expected, int, new)
 {
 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 	u32 uval;
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 32dbfd81f42a..2fcbec9c306c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -56,21 +56,6 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void);
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 
 /*
- * We use 33-bit arithmetic here.  Success returns zero, failure returns
- * addr_limit.  We take advantage that addr_limit will be zero for KERNEL_DS,
- * so this will always return success in that case.
- */
-#define __range_ok(addr, size) ({ \
-	unsigned long flag, roksum; \
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);	\
-	__asm__(".syntax unified\n" \
-		"adds %1, %2, %3; sbcscc %1, %1, %0; movcc %0, #0" \
-		: "=&r" (flag), "=&r" (roksum) \
-		: "r" (addr), "Ir" (size), "0" (TASK_SIZE) \
-		: "cc"); \
-	flag; })
-
-/*
  * This is a type: either unsigned long, if the argument fits into
  * that type, or otherwise unsigned long long.
  */
@@ -241,15 +226,12 @@ extern int __put_user_8(void *, unsigned long long);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
-#define __addr_ok(addr)		((void)(addr), 1)
-#define __range_ok(addr, size)	((void)(addr), 0)
-
 #define get_user(x, p)	__get_user(x, p)
 #define __put_user_check __put_user_nocheck
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
-#define access_ok(addr, size)	(__range_ok(addr, size) == 0)
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE
 /*
@@ -476,8 +458,6 @@ do {									\
 	: "r" (x), "i" (-EFAULT)				\
 	: "cc")
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 do {									\
 	const type *__pk_ptr = (src);					\
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/swp_emulate.c b/arch/arm/kernel/swp_emulate.c
index 6166ba38bf99..b74bfcf94fb1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/swp_emulate.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/swp_emulate.c
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static int swp_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
 		 destreg, EXTRACT_REG_NUM(instr, RT2_OFFSET), data);
 
 	/* Check access in reasonable access range for both SWP and SWPB */
-	if (!access_ok((address & ~3), 4)) {
+	if (!access_ok((void __user *)(address & ~3), 4)) {
 		pr_debug("SWP{B} emulation: access to %p not allowed!\n",
 			 (void *)address);
 		res = -EFAULT;
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
index da04ed85855a..26c8c8276297 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ do_cache_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flags)
 	if (end < start || flags)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!access_ok(start, end - start))
+	if (!access_ok((void __user *)start, end - start))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	return __do_cache_op(start, end);
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c b/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c
index 106f83a5ea6d..c30b689bec2e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/uaccess_with_memcpy.c
@@ -92,11 +92,6 @@ __copy_to_user_memcpy(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 	unsigned long ua_flags;
 	int atomic;
 
-	if (uaccess_kernel()) {
-		memcpy((void *)to, from, n);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
 	/* the mmap semaphore is taken only if not in an atomic context */
 	atomic = faulthandler_disabled();
 
@@ -165,11 +160,6 @@ __clear_user_memset(void __user *addr, unsigned long n)
 {
 	unsigned long ua_flags;
 
-	if (uaccess_kernel()) {
-		memset((void *)addr, 0, n);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
 	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
 	while (n) {
 		pte_t *pte;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 3a5ff5e20586..e8dce0cc5eaa 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 #include <asm/memory.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
+static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size);
 
 /*
  * Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address.
@@ -35,10 +35,8 @@
  * This is equivalent to the following test:
  * (u65)addr + (u65)size <= (u65)TASK_SIZE_MAX
  */
-static inline unsigned long __range_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
+static inline int access_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
 {
-	unsigned long ret, limit = TASK_SIZE_MAX - 1;
-
 	/*
 	 * Asynchronous I/O running in a kernel thread does not have the
 	 * TIF_TAGGED_ADDR flag of the process owning the mm, so always untag
@@ -48,28 +46,11 @@ static inline unsigned long __range_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long si
 	    (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD || test_thread_flag(TIF_TAGGED_ADDR)))
 		addr = untagged_addr(addr);
 
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);
-	asm volatile(
-	// A + B <= C + 1 for all A,B,C, in four easy steps:
-	// 1: X = A + B; X' = X % 2^64
-	"	adds	%0, %3, %2\n"
-	// 2: Set C = 0 if X > 2^64, to guarantee X' > C in step 4
-	"	csel	%1, xzr, %1, hi\n"
-	// 3: Set X' = ~0 if X >= 2^64. For X == 2^64, this decrements X'
-	//    to compensate for the carry flag being set in step 4. For
-	//    X > 2^64, X' merely has to remain nonzero, which it does.
-	"	csinv	%0, %0, xzr, cc\n"
-	// 4: For X < 2^64, this gives us X' - C - 1 <= 0, where the -1
-	//    comes from the carry in being clear. Otherwise, we are
-	//    testing X' - C == 0, subject to the previous adjustments.
-	"	sbcs	xzr, %0, %1\n"
-	"	cset	%0, ls\n"
-	: "=&r" (ret), "+r" (limit) : "Ir" (size), "0" (addr) : "cc");
-
-	return ret;
+	return likely(__access_ok(addr, size));
 }
+#define access_ok access_ok
 
-#define access_ok(addr, size)	__range_ok(addr, size)
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * User access enabling/disabling.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
index 70fc42470f13..48dcdbdf9a36 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ void do_ptrauth_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_ptrauth_fault);
 
 #define __user_cache_maint(insn, address, res)			\
-	if (address >= user_addr_max()) {			\
+	if (address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX) {				\
 		res = -EFAULT;					\
 	} else {						\
 		uaccess_ttbr0_enable();				\
diff --git a/arch/csky/Kconfig b/arch/csky/Kconfig
index 132f43f12dd8..75ef86605d69 100644
--- a/arch/csky/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/csky/Kconfig
@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ config CSKY
 	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
 	select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
 	select PCI_MSI if PCI
-	select SET_FS
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
 config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h
index 817dd60ff152..688c7548b559 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #define __ASM_CSKY_PROCESSOR_H
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
@@ -59,7 +58,6 @@ struct thread_struct {
  */
 #define start_thread(_regs, _pc, _usp)					\
 do {									\
-	set_fs(USER_DS); /* reads from user space */			\
 	(_regs)->pc = (_pc);						\
 	(_regs)->regs[1] = 0; /* ABIV1 is R7, uClibc_main rtdl arg */	\
 	(_regs)->regs[2] = 0;						\
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/segment.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 5bc1cc62b87f..000000000000
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/segment.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-
-#ifndef __ASM_CSKY_SEGMENT_H
-#define __ASM_CSKY_SEGMENT_H
-
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
-#endif /* __ASM_CSKY_SEGMENT_H */
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 8c349a8f904d..b5ed788f0c68 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	unsigned long		flags;
 	int			preempt_count;
 	unsigned long		tp_value;
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;
 	struct restart_block	restart_block;
 	struct pt_regs		*regs;
 	unsigned int		cpu;
@@ -26,7 +25,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 {						\
 	.task		= &tsk,			\
 	.preempt_count  = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit     = KERNEL_DS,		\
 	.cpu		= 0,			\
 	.restart_block = {			\
 		.fn = do_no_restart_syscall,	\
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h
index c40f06ee8d3e..2e927c21d8a1 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -3,17 +3,6 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_CSKY_UACCESS_H
 #define __ASM_CSKY_UACCESS_H
 
-#define user_addr_max() \
-	(uaccess_kernel() ? KERNEL_DS.seg : get_fs().seg)
-
-static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	unsigned long limit = current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg;
-
-	return ((addr < limit) && ((addr + size) < limit));
-}
-#define __access_ok __access_ok
-
 /*
  * __put_user_fn
  */
@@ -209,7 +198,6 @@ unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
 unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n);
 #define __clear_user __clear_user
 
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
 
 #endif /* __ASM_CSKY_UACCESS_H */
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/csky/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 1cbcba4b0dd1..d1e903579473 100644
--- a/arch/csky/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ int main(void)
 	/* offsets into the thread_info struct */
 	DEFINE(TINFO_FLAGS,       offsetof(struct thread_info, flags));
 	DEFINE(TINFO_PREEMPT,     offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count));
-	DEFINE(TINFO_ADDR_LIMIT,  offsetof(struct thread_info, addr_limit));
 	DEFINE(TINFO_TP_VALUE,   offsetof(struct thread_info, tp_value));
 	DEFINE(TINFO_TASK,        offsetof(struct thread_info, task));
 
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/perf_callchain.c b/arch/csky/kernel/perf_callchain.c
index 92057de08f4f..1612f4354087 100644
--- a/arch/csky/kernel/perf_callchain.c
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/perf_callchain.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static unsigned long user_backtrace(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry,
 {
 	struct stackframe buftail;
 	unsigned long lr = 0;
-	unsigned long *user_frame_tail = (unsigned long *)fp;
+	unsigned long __user *user_frame_tail = (unsigned long __user *)fp;
 
 	/* Check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */
 	if (!access_ok(user_frame_tail, sizeof(buftail)))
diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/signal.c b/arch/csky/kernel/signal.c
index c7b763d2f526..8867ddf3e6c7 100644
--- a/arch/csky/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/csky/kernel/signal.c
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
 static int
 setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	struct rt_sigframe *frame;
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
diff --git a/arch/h8300/Kconfig b/arch/h8300/Kconfig
index 3e3e0f16f7e0..fe48c4f26cc8 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/h8300/Kconfig
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ config H8300
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
 	select HAVE_ARCH_HASH
 	select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
-	select SET_FS
 	select UACCESS_MEMCPY
 
 config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h
index 141a23eb62b7..ba171aa4dacb 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 #define __ASM_H8300_PROCESSOR_H
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 37950725d9b9..000000000000
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _H8300_SEGMENT_H
-#define _H8300_SEGMENT_H
-
-/* define constants */
-#define USER_DATA     (1)
-#ifndef __USER_DS
-#define __USER_DS     (USER_DATA)
-#endif
-#define USER_PROGRAM  (2)
-#define SUPER_DATA    (3)
-#ifndef __KERNEL_DS
-#define __KERNEL_DS   (SUPER_DATA)
-#endif
-#define SUPER_PROGRAM (4)
-
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
-#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)	((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
-#define USER_DS		MAKE_MM_SEG(__USER_DS)
-#define KERNEL_DS	MAKE_MM_SEG(__KERNEL_DS)
-
-/*
- * Get/set the SFC/DFC registers for MOVES instructions
- */
-
-static inline mm_segment_t get_fs(void)
-{
-	return USER_DS;
-}
-
-#define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-
-#endif /* _H8300_SEGMENT_H */
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h
index a518214d4ddd..ff2d873749a4 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 #define _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
@@ -31,7 +30,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	unsigned long	   flags;		/* low level flags */
 	int		   cpu;			/* cpu we're on */
 	int		   preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -43,7 +41,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags =	0,			\
 	.cpu =		0,			\
 	.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 }
 
 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
index c6e289b5f1f2..42db87c17917 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 #include <linux/sys.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S
index dbf8429f5fab..489462f0ee57 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/mm/init.c b/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
index f7bf4693e3b2..9fa13312720a 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 
 #include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 
@@ -71,11 +70,6 @@ void __init paging_init(void)
 		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
 		      __func__, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
 
-	/*
-	 * Set up SFC/DFC registers (user data space).
-	 */
-	set_fs(USER_DS);
-
 	pr_debug("before free_area_init\n");
 
 	pr_debug("free_area_init -> start_mem is %#lx\nvirtual_end is %#lx\n",
diff --git a/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c b/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
index 4a60e2b5eb96..c950571064d2 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
 #include <asm/setup.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/Kconfig b/arch/hexagon/Kconfig
index 15dd8f38b698..54eadf265178 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/hexagon/Kconfig
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ config HEXAGON
 	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
 	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
-	select SET_FS
 	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	help
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 535976665bf0..e90f280b9ce3 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 /*
  * This is union'd with the "bottom" of the kernel stack.
  * It keeps track of thread info which is handy for routines
@@ -37,7 +33,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	unsigned long		flags;          /* low level flags */
 	__u32                   cpu;            /* current cpu */
 	int                     preempt_count;  /* 0=>preemptible,<0=>BUG */
-	mm_segment_t            addr_limit;     /* segmentation sux */
 	/*
 	 * used for syscalls somehow;
 	 * seems to have a function pointer and four arguments
@@ -66,7 +61,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags          = 0,                    \
 	.cpu            = 0,                    \
 	.preempt_count  = 1,                    \
-	.addr_limit     = KERNEL_DS,            \
 	.sp = 0,				\
 	.regs = NULL,			\
 }
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ef5bfef8d490..bff77efc0d9a 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -13,31 +13,6 @@
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 
 /*
- * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
- * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
- * @size: Size of block to check
- *
- * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
- *          enabled.
- *
- * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
- *
- * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block *may* be valid, false (zero)
- * if it is definitely invalid.
- *
- * User address space in Hexagon, like x86, goes to 0xbfffffff, so the
- * simple MSB-based tests used by MIPS won't work.  Some further
- * optimization is probably possible here, but for now, keep it
- * reasonably simple and not *too* slow.  After all, we've got the
- * MMU for backup.
- */
-
-#define __access_ok(addr, size) \
-	((get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg) || \
-	(((unsigned long)addr < get_fs().seg) && \
-	  (unsigned long)size < (get_fs().seg - (unsigned long)addr)))
-
-/*
  * When a kernel-mode page fault is taken, the faulting instruction
  * address is checked against a table of exception_table_entries.
  * Each entry is a tuple of the address of an instruction that may
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c b/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c
index 232dfd8956aa..dfa6b2757c05 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long arg,
 	/*
 	 * Parent sees new pid -- not necessary, not even possible at
 	 * this point in the fork process
-	 * Might also want to set things like ti->addr_limit
 	 */
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
index a7e01573abd8..6b6a35b3d959 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ config IA64
 	select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
 	select NUMA if !FLATMEM
 	select PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS if PCI_MSI
-	select SET_FS
 	select ZONE_DMA32
 	default y
 	help
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
index 45365c2ef598..7cbce290f4e5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -243,10 +243,6 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_ia64, ia64_cpu_info);
 
 extern void print_cpu_info (struct cpuinfo_ia64 *);
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 #define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,value)								\
 ({												\
 	(task)->thread.flags = (((task)->thread.flags & ~IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK)			\
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 51d20cb37706..ef83493e6778 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	__u32 cpu;			/* current CPU */
 	__u32 last_cpu;			/* Last CPU thread ran on */
 	__u32 status;			/* Thread synchronous flags */
-	mm_segment_t addr_limit;	/* user-level address space limit */
 	int preempt_count;		/* 0=premptable, <0=BUG; will also serve as bh-counter */
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 	__u64 utime;
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.task		= &tsk,			\
 	.flags		= 0,			\
 	.cpu		= 0,			\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
index e19d2dcc0ced..60adadeb3e9e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -42,30 +42,20 @@
 #include <asm/extable.h>
 
 /*
- * For historical reasons, the following macros are grossly misnamed:
- */
-#define KERNEL_DS	((mm_segment_t) { ~0UL })		/* cf. access_ok() */
-#define USER_DS		((mm_segment_t) { TASK_SIZE-1 })	/* cf. access_ok() */
-
-#define get_fs()  (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-#define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
-
-#define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-/*
- * When accessing user memory, we need to make sure the entire area really is in
- * user-level space.  In order to do this efficiently, we make sure that the page at
- * address TASK_SIZE is never valid.  We also need to make sure that the address doesn't
+ * When accessing user memory, we need to make sure the entire area really is
+ * in user-level space.  We also need to make sure that the address doesn't
  * point inside the virtually mapped linear page table.
  */
 static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *p, unsigned long size)
 {
+	unsigned long limit = TASK_SIZE;
 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p;
-	unsigned long seg = get_fs().seg;
-	return likely(addr <= seg) &&
-	 (seg == KERNEL_DS.seg || likely(REGION_OFFSET(addr) < RGN_MAP_LIMIT));
+
+	return likely((size <= limit) && (addr <= (limit - size)) &&
+		 likely(REGION_OFFSET(addr) < RGN_MAP_LIMIT));
 }
-#define access_ok(addr, size)	__access_ok((addr), (size))
+#define __access_ok __access_ok
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c
index 6c1a8951dfbb..0acb5a0cd7ab 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c
@@ -749,9 +749,25 @@ emulate_load_updates (update_t type, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs, unsi
 	}
 }
 
+static int emulate_store(unsigned long ifa, void *val, int len, bool kernel_mode)
+{
+	if (kernel_mode)
+		return copy_to_kernel_nofault((void *)ifa, val, len);
+
+	return copy_to_user((void __user *)ifa, val, len);
+}
+
+static int emulate_load(void *val, unsigned long ifa, int len, bool kernel_mode)
+{
+	if (kernel_mode)
+	       return copy_from_kernel_nofault(val, (void *)ifa, len);
+
+	return copy_from_user(val, (void __user *)ifa, len);
+}
 
 static int
-emulate_load_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
+emulate_load_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		  bool kernel_mode)
 {
 	unsigned int len = 1 << ld.x6_sz;
 	unsigned long val = 0;
@@ -774,7 +790,7 @@ emulate_load_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		return -1;
 	}
 	/* this assumes little-endian byte-order: */
-	if (copy_from_user(&val, (void __user *) ifa, len))
+	if (emulate_load(&val, ifa, len, kernel_mode))
 		return -1;
 	setreg(ld.r1, val, 0, regs);
 
@@ -872,7 +888,8 @@ emulate_load_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 
 static int
-emulate_store_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
+emulate_store_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		   bool kernel_mode)
 {
 	unsigned long r2;
 	unsigned int len = 1 << ld.x6_sz;
@@ -901,7 +918,7 @@ emulate_store_int (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 
 	/* this assumes little-endian byte-order: */
-	if (copy_to_user((void __user *) ifa, &r2, len))
+	if (emulate_store(ifa, &r2, len, kernel_mode))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
@@ -1021,7 +1038,7 @@ float2mem_double (struct ia64_fpreg *init, struct ia64_fpreg *final)
 }
 
 static int
-emulate_load_floatpair (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
+emulate_load_floatpair (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs, bool kernel_mode)
 {
 	struct ia64_fpreg fpr_init[2];
 	struct ia64_fpreg fpr_final[2];
@@ -1050,8 +1067,8 @@ emulate_load_floatpair (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs
 		 * This assumes little-endian byte-order.  Note that there is no "ldfpe"
 		 * instruction:
 		 */
-		if (copy_from_user(&fpr_init[0], (void __user *) ifa, len)
-		    || copy_from_user(&fpr_init[1], (void __user *) (ifa + len), len))
+		if (emulate_load(&fpr_init[0], ifa, len, kernel_mode)
+		    || emulate_load(&fpr_init[1], (ifa + len), len, kernel_mode))
 			return -1;
 
 		DPRINT("ld.r1=%d ld.imm=%d x6_sz=%d\n", ld.r1, ld.imm, ld.x6_sz);
@@ -1126,7 +1143,8 @@ emulate_load_floatpair (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs
 
 
 static int
-emulate_load_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
+emulate_load_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs,
+	            bool kernel_mode)
 {
 	struct ia64_fpreg fpr_init;
 	struct ia64_fpreg fpr_final;
@@ -1152,7 +1170,7 @@ emulate_load_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * See comments in ldX for descriptions on how the various loads are handled.
 	 */
 	if (ld.x6_op != 0x2) {
-		if (copy_from_user(&fpr_init, (void __user *) ifa, len))
+		if (emulate_load(&fpr_init, ifa, len, kernel_mode))
 			return -1;
 
 		DPRINT("ld.r1=%d x6_sz=%d\n", ld.r1, ld.x6_sz);
@@ -1202,7 +1220,8 @@ emulate_load_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 
 static int
-emulate_store_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
+emulate_store_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		     bool kernel_mode)
 {
 	struct ia64_fpreg fpr_init;
 	struct ia64_fpreg fpr_final;
@@ -1244,7 +1263,7 @@ emulate_store_float (unsigned long ifa, load_store_t ld, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	DDUMP("fpr_init =", &fpr_init, len);
 	DDUMP("fpr_final =", &fpr_final, len);
 
-	if (copy_to_user((void __user *) ifa, &fpr_final, len))
+	if (emulate_store(ifa, &fpr_final, len, kernel_mode))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
@@ -1295,7 +1314,6 @@ void
 ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct ia64_psr *ipsr = ia64_psr(regs);
-	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
 	unsigned long bundle[2];
 	unsigned long opcode;
 	const struct exception_table_entry *eh = NULL;
@@ -1304,6 +1322,7 @@ ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		load_store_t insn;
 	} u;
 	int ret = -1;
+	bool kernel_mode = false;
 
 	if (ia64_psr(regs)->be) {
 		/* we don't support big-endian accesses */
@@ -1367,13 +1386,13 @@ ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 			if (unaligned_dump_stack)
 				dump_stack();
 		}
-		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+		kernel_mode = true;
 	}
 
 	DPRINT("iip=%lx ifa=%lx isr=%lx (ei=%d, sp=%d)\n",
 	       regs->cr_iip, ifa, regs->cr_ipsr, ipsr->ri, ipsr->it);
 
-	if (__copy_from_user(bundle, (void __user *) regs->cr_iip, 16))
+	if (emulate_load(bundle, regs->cr_iip, 16, kernel_mode))
 		goto failure;
 
 	/*
@@ -1467,7 +1486,7 @@ ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	      case LDCCLR_IMM_OP:
 	      case LDCNC_IMM_OP:
 	      case LDCCLRACQ_IMM_OP:
-		ret = emulate_load_int(ifa, u.insn, regs);
+		ret = emulate_load_int(ifa, u.insn, regs, kernel_mode);
 		break;
 
 	      case ST_OP:
@@ -1478,7 +1497,7 @@ ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		fallthrough;
 	      case ST_IMM_OP:
 	      case STREL_IMM_OP:
-		ret = emulate_store_int(ifa, u.insn, regs);
+		ret = emulate_store_int(ifa, u.insn, regs, kernel_mode);
 		break;
 
 	      case LDF_OP:
@@ -1486,21 +1505,21 @@ ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	      case LDFCCLR_OP:
 	      case LDFCNC_OP:
 		if (u.insn.x)
-			ret = emulate_load_floatpair(ifa, u.insn, regs);
+			ret = emulate_load_floatpair(ifa, u.insn, regs, kernel_mode);
 		else
-			ret = emulate_load_float(ifa, u.insn, regs);
+			ret = emulate_load_float(ifa, u.insn, regs, kernel_mode);
 		break;
 
 	      case LDF_IMM_OP:
 	      case LDFA_IMM_OP:
 	      case LDFCCLR_IMM_OP:
 	      case LDFCNC_IMM_OP:
-		ret = emulate_load_float(ifa, u.insn, regs);
+		ret = emulate_load_float(ifa, u.insn, regs, kernel_mode);
 		break;
 
 	      case STF_OP:
 	      case STF_IMM_OP:
-		ret = emulate_store_float(ifa, u.insn, regs);
+		ret = emulate_store_float(ifa, u.insn, regs, kernel_mode);
 		break;
 
 	      default:
@@ -1521,7 +1540,6 @@ ia64_handle_unaligned (unsigned long ifa, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	DPRINT("ipsr->ri=%d iip=%lx\n", ipsr->ri, regs->cr_iip);
   done:
-	set_fs(old_fs);		/* restore original address limit */
 	return;
 
   failure:
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu
index 0d00ef5117dc..16ea9a67723c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -453,6 +453,7 @@ config CPU_HAS_NO_UNALIGNED
 
 config CPU_HAS_ADDRESS_SPACES
 	bool
+	select ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE
 
 config FPU
 	bool
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ba670523885c..64914872a5c9 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -10,17 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
-
-/* We let the MMU do all checking */
-static inline int access_ok(const void __user *addr,
-			    unsigned long size)
-{
-	/*
-	 * XXX: for !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_ADDRESS_SPACES this really needs to check
-	 * for TASK_SIZE!
-	 */
-	return 1;
-}
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * Not all varients of the 68k family support the notion of address spaces.
@@ -390,8 +380,6 @@ raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
 #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 do {									\
 	type *__gk_dst = (type *)(dst);					\
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig
index 59798e43cdb0..1fb1cec087b7 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/microblaze/Kconfig
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ config MICROBLAZE
 	select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
 	select MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE
 	select SPARSE_IRQ
-	select SET_FS
 	select ZONE_DMA
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 44f5ca331862..a0ddd2a36fb9 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -56,17 +56,12 @@ struct cpu_context {
 	__u32	fsr;
 };
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 struct thread_info {
 	struct task_struct	*task; /* main task structure */
 	unsigned long		flags; /* low level flags */
 	unsigned long		status; /* thread-synchronous flags */
 	__u32			cpu; /* current CPU */
 	__s32			preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable,< 0 => BUG*/
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit; /* thread address space */
 
 	struct cpu_context	cpu_context;
 };
@@ -80,7 +75,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags		= 0,			\
 	.cpu		= 0,			\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 }
 
 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h
index d2a8ef9f8978..3aab2f17e046 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -15,48 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
-
-/*
- * On Microblaze the fs value is actually the top of the corresponding
- * address space.
- *
- * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
- * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
- * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
- *
- * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
- *
- * For non-MMU arch like Microblaze, KERNEL_DS and USER_DS is equal.
- */
-# define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)       ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
-
-#  define KERNEL_DS	MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFF)
-#  define USER_DS	MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE - 1)
-
-# define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-# define set_fs(val)	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (val))
-# define user_addr_max() get_fs().seg
-
-# define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-static inline int access_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	if (!size)
-		goto ok;
-
-	if ((get_fs().seg < ((unsigned long)addr)) ||
-			(get_fs().seg < ((unsigned long)addr + size - 1))) {
-		pr_devel("ACCESS fail at 0x%08x (size 0x%x), seg 0x%08x\n",
-			(__force u32)addr, (u32)size,
-			(u32)get_fs().seg);
-		return 0;
-	}
-ok:
-	pr_devel("ACCESS OK at 0x%08x (size 0x%x), seg 0x%08x\n",
-			(__force u32)addr, (u32)size,
-			(u32)get_fs().seg);
-	return 1;
-}
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 # define __FIXUP_SECTION	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
 # define __EX_TABLE_SECTION	".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
@@ -141,27 +100,27 @@ extern long __user_bad(void);
 
 #define __get_user(x, ptr)						\
 ({									\
-	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;					\
 	long __gu_err;							\
 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {					\
 	case 1:								\
-		__get_user_asm("lbu", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err);	\
+		__get_user_asm("lbu", (ptr), x, __gu_err);		\
 		break;							\
 	case 2:								\
-		__get_user_asm("lhu", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err);	\
+		__get_user_asm("lhu", (ptr), x, __gu_err);		\
 		break;							\
 	case 4:								\
-		__get_user_asm("lw", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err);	\
+		__get_user_asm("lw", (ptr), x, __gu_err);		\
 		break;							\
-	case 8:								\
-		__gu_err = __copy_from_user(&__gu_val, ptr, 8);		\
-		if (__gu_err)						\
-			__gu_err = -EFAULT;				\
+	case 8: {							\
+		__u64 __x = 0;						\
+		__gu_err = raw_copy_from_user(&__x, ptr, 8) ?		\
+							-EFAULT : 0;	\
+		(x) = (typeof(x))(typeof((x) - (x)))__x;		\
 		break;							\
+	}								\
 	default:							\
 		/* __gu_val = 0; __gu_err = -EINVAL;*/ __gu_err = __user_bad();\
 	}								\
-	x = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;			\
 	__gu_err;							\
 })
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index b77dd188dec4..47ee409508b1 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	/* struct thread_info */
 	DEFINE(TI_TASK, offsetof(struct thread_info, task));
 	DEFINE(TI_FLAGS, offsetof(struct thread_info, flags));
-	DEFINE(TI_ADDR_LIMIT, offsetof(struct thread_info, addr_limit));
 	DEFINE(TI_CPU_CONTEXT, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu_context));
 	DEFINE(TI_PREEMPT_COUNT, offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count));
 	BLANK();
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
index 5e2b91c1e8ce..1b944d319d73 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 #include <linux/tick.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
-#include <linux/uaccess.h> /* for USER_DS macros */
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 
 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h
index f8f74f9f5883..c0cede273c7c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 
 #define __UA_LIMIT 0x80000000UL
+#define TASK_SIZE_MAX	KSEG0
 
 #define __UA_ADDR	".word"
 #define __UA_LA		"la"
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@
 extern u64 __ua_limit;
 
 #define __UA_LIMIT	__ua_limit
+#define TASK_SIZE_MAX	XKSSEG
 
 #define __UA_ADDR	".dword"
 #define __UA_LA		"dla"
@@ -42,50 +44,7 @@ extern u64 __ua_limit;
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
-/*
- * Is a address valid? This does a straightforward calculation rather
- * than tests.
- *
- * Address valid if:
- *  - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
- *  - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
- *  - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
- *  - OR we are in kernel mode.
- *
- * __ua_size() is a trick to avoid runtime checking of positive constant
- * sizes; for those we already know at compile time that the size is ok.
- */
-#define __ua_size(size)							\
-	((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (signed long) (size) > 0) ? 0 : (size))
-
-/*
- * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
- * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
- * @size: Size of block to check
- *
- * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
- *          enabled.
- *
- * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
- *
- * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
- * if it is definitely invalid.
- *
- * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
- * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
- * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
- */
-
-static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *p, unsigned long size)
-{
-	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p;
-	unsigned long end = addr + size - !!size;
-
-	return (__UA_LIMIT & (addr | end | __ua_size(size))) == 0;
-}
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size)					\
-	likely(__access_ok((addr), (size)))
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
@@ -296,8 +255,6 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
 	(val) = __gu_tmp.t;						\
 }
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 do {									\
 	int __gu_err;							\
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c
index df4b708c04a9..7b5aba5df02e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c
@@ -1480,6 +1480,23 @@ asmlinkage void do_ade(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	prev_state = exception_enter();
 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS,
 			1, regs, regs->cp0_badvaddr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+	/*
+	 * check, if we are hitting space between CPU implemented maximum
+	 * virtual user address and 64bit maximum virtual user address
+	 * and do exception handling to get EFAULTs for get_user/put_user
+	 */
+	if ((regs->cp0_badvaddr >= (1UL << cpu_vmbits)) &&
+	    (regs->cp0_badvaddr < XKSSEG)) {
+		if (fixup_exception(regs)) {
+			current->thread.cp0_baduaddr = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
+			return;
+		}
+		goto sigbus;
+	}
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Did we catch a fault trying to load an instruction?
 	 */
diff --git a/arch/nds32/Kconfig b/arch/nds32/Kconfig
index 4d1421b18734..013249430fa3 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/nds32/Kconfig
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ config NDS32
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
 	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
-	select SET_FS
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	help
 	  Andes(nds32) Linux support.
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h
index d3967ad184f0..bd8f81cf2ce5 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ struct task_struct;
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 
-typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t;
-
 /*
  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to.
  * __switch_to() assumes cpu_context follows immediately after cpu_domain.
@@ -25,12 +23,10 @@ typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t;
 struct thread_info {
 	unsigned long flags;	/* low level flags */
 	__s32 preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable, <0 => bug */
-	mm_segment_t addr_limit;	/* address limit */
 };
 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)						\
 {									\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,				\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,					\
 }
 #define thread_saved_pc(tsk) ((unsigned long)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.pc))
 #define thread_saved_fp(tsk) ((unsigned long)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.fp))
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h
index d4cbf069dc22..377548d4451a 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <asm/errno.h>
 #include <asm/memory.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 #define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
 
@@ -33,23 +34,6 @@ struct exception_table_entry {
 
 extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
 
-#define KERNEL_DS 	((mm_segment_t) { ~0UL })
-#define USER_DS		((mm_segment_t) {TASK_SIZE - 1})
-
-#define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-#define user_addr_max	get_fs
-
-static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
-{
-	current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs;
-}
-
-#define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs() == KERNEL_DS)
-
-#define __range_ok(addr, size) (size <= get_fs() && addr <= (get_fs() -size))
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size)	\
-	__range_ok((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)size)
 /*
  * Single-value transfer routines.  They automatically use the right
  * size if we just have the right pointer type.  Note that the functions
@@ -70,9 +54,7 @@ static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
  * versions are void (ie, don't return a value as such).
  */
 
-#define get_user	__get_user					\
-
-#define __get_user(x, ptr)						\
+#define get_user(x, ptr)						\
 ({									\
 	long __gu_err = 0;						\
 	__get_user_check((x), (ptr), __gu_err);				\
@@ -85,6 +67,14 @@ static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
 	(void)0;							\
 })
 
+#define __get_user(x, ptr)						\
+({									\
+	long __gu_err = 0;						\
+	const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr);			\
+	__get_user_err((x), __p, (__gu_err));				\
+	__gu_err;							\
+})
+
 #define __get_user_check(x, ptr, err)					\
 ({									\
 	const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr);			\
@@ -165,12 +155,18 @@ do {									\
 		: "r"(addr), "i"(-EFAULT)				\
 		: "cc")
 
-#define put_user	__put_user					\
+#define put_user(x, ptr)						\
+({									\
+	long __pu_err = 0;						\
+	__put_user_check((x), (ptr), __pu_err);				\
+	__pu_err;							\
+})
 
 #define __put_user(x, ptr)						\
 ({									\
 	long __pu_err = 0;						\
-	__put_user_err((x), (ptr), __pu_err);				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr);				\
+	__put_user_err((x), __p, __pu_err);				\
 	__pu_err;							\
 })
 
diff --git a/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c b/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c
index 49fab9e39cbf..d35c1f63fa11 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c
@@ -119,9 +119,8 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		regs->uregs[7], regs->uregs[6], regs->uregs[5], regs->uregs[4]);
 	pr_info("r3 : %08lx  r2 : %08lx  r1 : %08lx  r0 : %08lx\n",
 		regs->uregs[3], regs->uregs[2], regs->uregs[1], regs->uregs[0]);
-	pr_info("  IRQs o%s  Segment %s\n",
-		interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
-		uaccess_kernel() ? "kernel" : "user");
+	pr_info("  IRQs o%s  Segment user\n",
+		interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff");
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(show_regs);
diff --git a/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c b/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c
index 1eb7ded6992b..9c2c0a454da8 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c
+++ b/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c
@@ -512,7 +512,6 @@ int do_unaligned_access(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	unsigned long inst;
 	int ret = -EFAULT;
-	mm_segment_t seg;
 
 	inst = get_inst(regs->ipc);
 
@@ -520,12 +519,10 @@ int do_unaligned_access(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	      "Faulting addr: 0x%08lx, pc: 0x%08lx [inst: 0x%08lx ]\n", addr,
 	      regs->ipc, inst);
 
-	seg = force_uaccess_begin();
 	if (inst & NDS32_16BIT_INSTRUCTION)
 		ret = do_16((inst >> 16) & 0xffff, regs);
 	else
 		ret = do_32(inst, regs);
-	force_uaccess_end(seg);
 
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/arch/nios2/Kconfig b/arch/nios2/Kconfig
index 33fd06f5fa41..4167f1eb4cd8 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/nios2/Kconfig
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ config NIOS2
 	select USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD if USB_SUPPORT
 	select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
 	select MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE if MMU
-	select SET_FS
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool y
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 272d2c72a727..bcc0e9915ebd 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 /*
  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
  * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
@@ -42,10 +38,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	unsigned long		flags;		/* low level flags */
 	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
 	int			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable,<0 => BUG */
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* thread address space:
-						  0-0x7FFFFFFF for user-thead
-						  0-0xFFFFFFFF for kernel-thread
-						*/
 	struct pt_regs		*regs;
 };
 
@@ -60,7 +52,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags		= 0,			\
 	.cpu		= 0,			\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 }
 
 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ba9340e96fd4..b8299082adbe 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -18,31 +18,10 @@
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
 #include <asm/extable.h>
-
-/*
- * Segment stuff
- */
-#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)		((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
-#define USER_DS			MAKE_MM_SEG(0x80000000UL)
-#define KERNEL_DS		MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
-
-
-#define get_fs()		(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-#define set_fs(seg)		(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (seg))
-
-#define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-#define __access_ok(addr, len)			\
-	(((signed long)(((long)get_fs().seg) &	\
-		((long)(addr) | (((long)(addr)) + (len)) | (len)))) == 0)
-
-#define access_ok(addr, len)		\
-	likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (unsigned long)(len)))
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 # define __EX_TABLE_SECTION	".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
 
-#define user_addr_max() (uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE)
-
 /*
  * Zero Userspace
  */
@@ -88,6 +67,7 @@ extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n);
 /* Optimized macros */
 #define __get_user_asm(val, insn, addr, err)				\
 {									\
+	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 	"       movi    %0, %3\n"					\
 	"1:   " insn " %1, 0(%2)\n"					\
@@ -96,14 +76,20 @@ extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n);
 	"       .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"				\
 	"       .word 1b, 2b\n"						\
 	"       .previous"						\
-	: "=&r" (err), "=r" (val)					\
+	: "=&r" (err), "=r" (__gu_val)					\
 	: "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT));					\
+	val = (__force __typeof__(*(addr)))__gu_val;			\
 }
 
-#define __get_user_unknown(val, size, ptr, err) do {			\
+extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
+
+#define __get_user_8(val, ptr, err) do {				\
+	u64 __val = 0;							\
 	err = 0;							\
-	if (__copy_from_user(&(val), ptr, size)) {			\
+	if (raw_copy_from_user(&(__val), ptr, sizeof(val))) {		\
 		err = -EFAULT;						\
+	} else {							\
+		val = (typeof(val))(typeof((val) - (val)))__val;	\
 	}								\
 	} while (0)
 
@@ -119,8 +105,11 @@ do {									\
 	case 4:								\
 		__get_user_asm(val, "ldw", ptr, err);			\
 		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		__get_user_8(val, ptr, err);				\
+		break;							\
 	default:							\
-		__get_user_unknown(val, size, ptr, err);		\
+		__get_user_unknown();					\
 		break;							\
 	}								\
 } while (0)
@@ -129,9 +118,7 @@ do {									\
 	({								\
 	long __gu_err = -EFAULT;					\
 	const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr);		\
-	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;					\
-	__get_user_common(__gu_val, sizeof(*(ptr)), __gu_ptr, __gu_err);\
-	(x) = (__force __typeof__(x))__gu_val;				\
+	__get_user_common(x, sizeof(*(ptr)), __gu_ptr, __gu_err);	\
 	__gu_err;							\
 	})
 
@@ -139,11 +126,9 @@ do {									\
 ({									\
 	long __gu_err = -EFAULT;					\
 	const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr);		\
-	unsigned long __gu_val = 0;					\
 	if (access_ok( __gu_ptr, sizeof(*__gu_ptr)))	\
-		__get_user_common(__gu_val, sizeof(*__gu_ptr),		\
+		__get_user_common(x, sizeof(*__gu_ptr),			\
 			__gu_ptr, __gu_err);				\
-	(x) = (__force __typeof__(x))__gu_val;				\
 	__gu_err;							\
 })
 
@@ -161,34 +146,44 @@ do {									\
 	: "r" (val), "r" (ptr), "i" (-EFAULT));				\
 }
 
-#define put_user(x, ptr)						\
+#define __put_user_common(__pu_val, __pu_ptr)				\
 ({									\
 	long __pu_err = -EFAULT;					\
-	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_ptr = (ptr);			\
-	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (__typeof(*ptr))(x);		\
-	if (access_ok(__pu_ptr, sizeof(*__pu_ptr))) {	\
-		switch (sizeof(*__pu_ptr)) {				\
-		case 1:							\
-			__put_user_asm(__pu_val, "stb", __pu_ptr, __pu_err); \
-			break;						\
-		case 2:							\
-			__put_user_asm(__pu_val, "sth", __pu_ptr, __pu_err); \
-			break;						\
-		case 4:							\
-			__put_user_asm(__pu_val, "stw", __pu_ptr, __pu_err); \
-			break;						\
-		default:						\
-			/* XXX: This looks wrong... */			\
-			__pu_err = 0;					\
-			if (copy_to_user(__pu_ptr, &(__pu_val),		\
-				sizeof(*__pu_ptr)))			\
-				__pu_err = -EFAULT;			\
-			break;						\
-		}							\
+	switch (sizeof(*__pu_ptr)) {					\
+	case 1:								\
+		__put_user_asm(__pu_val, "stb", __pu_ptr, __pu_err);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		__put_user_asm(__pu_val, "sth", __pu_ptr, __pu_err);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		__put_user_asm(__pu_val, "stw", __pu_ptr, __pu_err);	\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		/* XXX: This looks wrong... */				\
+		__pu_err = 0;						\
+		if (__copy_to_user(__pu_ptr, &(__pu_val),		\
+			sizeof(*__pu_ptr)))				\
+			__pu_err = -EFAULT;				\
+		break;							\
 	}								\
 	__pu_err;							\
 })
 
-#define __put_user(x, ptr) put_user(x, ptr)
+#define __put_user(x, ptr)						\
+({									\
+	__auto_type __pu_ptr = (ptr);					\
+	typeof(*__pu_ptr) __pu_val = (typeof(*__pu_ptr))(x);		\
+	__put_user_common(__pu_val, __pu_ptr);				\
+})
+
+#define put_user(x, ptr)						\
+({									\
+	__auto_type __pu_ptr = (ptr);					\
+	typeof(*__pu_ptr) __pu_val = (typeof(*__pu_ptr))(x);		\
+	access_ok(__pu_ptr, sizeof(*__pu_ptr)) ?			\
+		__put_user_common(__pu_val, __pu_ptr) :			\
+		-EFAULT;						\
+})
 
 #endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_UACCESS_H */
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c
index 2009ae2d3c3b..386e46443b60 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c
@@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ struct rt_sigframe {
 
 static inline int rt_restore_ucontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
 					struct switch_stack *sw,
-					struct ucontext *uc, int *pr2)
+					struct ucontext __user *uc, int *pr2)
 {
 	int temp;
-	unsigned long *gregs = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs;
+	unsigned long __user *gregs = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs;
 	int err;
 
 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
@@ -102,10 +102,11 @@ asmlinkage int do_rt_sigreturn(struct switch_stack *sw)
 {
 	struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)(sw + 1);
 	/* Verify, can we follow the stack back */
-	struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe *) regs->sp;
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 	sigset_t set;
 	int rval;
 
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) regs->sp;
 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 		goto badframe;
 
@@ -124,10 +125,10 @@ badframe:
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int rt_setup_ucontext(struct ucontext *uc, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static inline int rt_setup_ucontext(struct ucontext __user *uc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct switch_stack *sw = (struct switch_stack *)regs - 1;
-	unsigned long *gregs = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs;
+	unsigned long __user *gregs = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	err |= __put_user(MCONTEXT_VERSION, &uc->uc_mcontext.version);
@@ -162,8 +163,9 @@ static inline int rt_setup_ucontext(struct ucontext *uc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	return err;
 }
 
-static inline void *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
-				 size_t frame_size)
+static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
+					struct pt_regs *regs,
+					size_t frame_size)
 {
 	unsigned long usp;
 
@@ -174,13 +176,13 @@ static inline void *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
 	usp = sigsp(usp, ksig);
 
 	/* Verify, is it 32 or 64 bit aligned */
-	return (void *)((usp - frame_size) & -8UL);
+	return (void __user *)((usp - frame_size) & -8UL);
 }
 
 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 			  struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	struct rt_sigframe *frame;
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig
index f724b3f1aeed..0d68adf6e02b 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ config OPENRISC
 	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
 	select MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE if MMU
-	select SET_FS
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
 config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 659834ab87fa..4af3049c34c2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -40,18 +40,12 @@
  */
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
-typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t;
-
 struct thread_info {
 	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
 	unsigned long		flags;		/* low level flags */
 	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
 	__s32			preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
 
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit; /* thread address space:
-					       0-0x7FFFFFFF for user-thead
-					       0-0xFFFFFFFF for kernel-thread
-					     */
 	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
 
 	/* saved context data */
@@ -71,7 +65,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags		= 0,				\
 	.cpu		= 0,				\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,		\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,			\
 	.ksp            = 0,                            \
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 120f5005461b..d6500a374e18 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -22,44 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
-
-/*
- * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
- * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
- * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
- *
- * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
- */
-
-/* addr_limit is the maximum accessible address for the task. we misuse
- * the KERNEL_DS and USER_DS values to both assign and compare the
- * addr_limit values through the equally misnamed get/set_fs macros.
- * (see above)
- */
-
-#define KERNEL_DS	(~0UL)
-
-#define USER_DS		(TASK_SIZE)
-#define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-#define set_fs(x)	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
-
-#define uaccess_kernel()	(get_fs() == KERNEL_DS)
-
-/* Ensure that the range from addr to addr+size is all within the process'
- * address space
- */
-static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	const mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
-
-	return size <= fs && addr <= (fs - size);
-}
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size)						\
-({ 									\
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);						\
-	__range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size));			\
-})
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
@@ -268,9 +231,6 @@ clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
 	return size;
 }
 
-#define user_addr_max() \
-	(uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE)
-
 extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
 
 extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index 43c1c880def6..15039fdd5413 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PARISC
 	def_bool y
+	select ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE
 	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T if !64BIT
 	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h
index b5835325d44b..3222206cb3ea 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -96,12 +96,6 @@ futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
 	u32 val;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	/* futex.c wants to do a cmpxchg_inatomic on kernel NULL, which is
-	 * our gateway page, and causes no end of trouble...
-	 */
-	if (uaccess_kernel() && !uaddr)
-		return -EFAULT;
-
 	if (!access_ok(uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ebf8a845b017..187f4bdff13e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -11,15 +11,9 @@
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 
-/*
- * Note that since kernel addresses are in a separate address space on
- * parisc, we don't need to do anything for access_ok().
- * We just let the page fault handler do the right thing. This also means
- * that put_user is the same as __put_user, etc.
- */
-
-#define access_ok(uaddr, size)	\
-	( (uaddr) == (uaddr) )
+#define TASK_SIZE_MAX DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 #define put_user __put_user
 #define get_user __get_user
@@ -95,7 +89,6 @@ struct exception_table_entry {
 	(val) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;	\
 }
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)	\
 {							\
 	type __z;					\
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c
index 46b1050640b8..cc07bcabf336 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs,
 	DBG(1,"setup_rt_frame: frame %p info %p\n", frame, ksig->info);
 
 	start = (unsigned long) frame;
-	if (start >= user_addr_max() - sigframe_size)
+	if (start >= TASK_SIZE_MAX - sigframe_size)
 		return -EFAULT;
 	
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ insert_restart_trampoline(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		long err = 0;
 
 		/* check that we don't exceed the stack */
-		if (A(&usp[0]) >= user_addr_max() - 5 * sizeof(int))
+		if (A(&usp[0]) >= TASK_SIZE_MAX - 5 * sizeof(int))
 			return;
 
 		/* Setup a trampoline to restart the syscall
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
index ea70a0e08321..468704ce8a1c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
-#define get_user_space() (uaccess_kernel() ? 0 : mfsp(3))
+#define get_user_space() (mfsp(3))
 #define get_kernel_space() (0)
 
 /* Returns 0 for success, otherwise, returns number of bytes not transferred. */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 63316100080c..2e83217f52de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -11,18 +11,9 @@
 #ifdef __powerpc64__
 /* We use TASK_SIZE_USER64 as TASK_SIZE is not constant */
 #define TASK_SIZE_MAX		TASK_SIZE_USER64
-#else
-#define TASK_SIZE_MAX		TASK_SIZE
 #endif
 
-static inline bool __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	return addr < TASK_SIZE_MAX && size <= TASK_SIZE_MAX - addr;
-}
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size)		\
-	(__chk_user_ptr(addr),		\
-	 __access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size)))
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
@@ -467,8 +458,6 @@ do {									\
 		unsafe_put_user(*(u8*)(_src + _i), (u8 __user *)(_dst + _i), e); \
 } while (0)
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 	__get_user_size_goto(*((type *)(dst)),				\
 		(__force type __user *)(src), sizeof(type), err_label)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
index a94b0cd0bdc5..022d23ae300b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
@@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ static nokprobe_inline long address_ok(struct pt_regs *regs,
 {
 	if (!user_mode(regs))
 		return 1;
-	if (__access_ok(ea, nb))
+	if (access_ok((void __user *)ea, nb))
 		return 1;
-	if (__access_ok(ea, 1))
+	if (access_ok((void __user *)ea, 1))
 		/* Access overlaps the end of the user region */
 		regs->dar = TASK_SIZE_MAX - 1;
 	else
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h
index c701a5e57a2b..855450bed9f5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -21,42 +21,13 @@
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
 #include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 #define __enable_user_access()							\
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrs sstatus, %0" : : "r" (SR_SUM) : "memory")
 #define __disable_user_access()							\
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrc sstatus, %0" : : "r" (SR_SUM) : "memory")
 
-/**
- * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
- * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
- * @size: Size of block to check
- *
- * Context: User context only.  This function may sleep.
- *
- * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
- *
- * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
- * if it is definitely invalid.
- *
- * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
- * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
- * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
- */
-#define access_ok(addr, size) ({					\
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);						\
-	likely(__access_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), (size)));	\
-})
-
-/*
- * Ensure that the range [addr, addr+size) is within the process's
- * address space
- */
-static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	return size <= TASK_SIZE && addr <= TASK_SIZE - size;
-}
-
 /*
  * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
  * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
@@ -346,8 +317,6 @@ unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
 		__clear_user(to, n) : n;
 }
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 do {									\
 	long __kr_err;							\
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c
index 1fc075b8f764..55faa4991b87 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ static unsigned long user_backtrace(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry,
 {
 	struct stackframe buftail;
 	unsigned long ra = 0;
-	unsigned long *user_frame_tail =
-			(unsigned long *)(fp - sizeof(struct stackframe));
+	unsigned long __user *user_frame_tail =
+		(unsigned long __user *)(fp - sizeof(struct stackframe));
 
 	/* Check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */
 	if (!access_ok(user_frame_tail, sizeof(buftail)))
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index be9f39fd06df..fb48a62aa985 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ config S390
 	# Note: keep this list sorted alphabetically
 	#
 	imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT
+	select ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE
 	select ARCH_32BIT_USTAT_F_TINODE
 	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
 	select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
index d74e26b48604..5cb258cd9d29 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -17,22 +17,10 @@
 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
 #include <asm/facility.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 void debug_user_asce(int exit);
 
-static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	return 1;
-}
-
-#define __access_ok(addr, size)				\
-({							\
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);				\
-	__range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size));	\
-})
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size)
-
 unsigned long __must_check
 raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
 
@@ -282,8 +270,6 @@ static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned lo
 int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, unsigned long count);
 void *s390_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size);
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 int __noreturn __put_kernel_bad(void);
 
 #define __put_kernel_asm(val, to, insn)					\
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig b/arch/sh/Kconfig
index 2474a04ceac4..f676e92b7d5b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ config SUPERH
 	select PERF_EVENTS
 	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
 	select RTC_LIB
-	select SET_FS
 	select SPARSE_IRQ
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	help
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h
index 3820d698846e..85a6c1c3c16e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 #define __ASM_SH_PROCESSOR_H
 
 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 02e54a3335d6..000000000000
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef __ASM_SH_SEGMENT_H
-#define __ASM_SH_SEGMENT_H
-
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
-#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)	((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
-
-/*
- * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
- * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
- * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
- *
- * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
- */
-#define KERNEL_DS	MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFFUL)
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-#define USER_DS		MAKE_MM_SEG(PAGE_OFFSET)
-#else
-#define USER_DS		KERNEL_DS
-#endif
-
-#define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-#define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
-#define set_fs(x)	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
-
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-#endif /* __ASM_SH_SEGMENT_H */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 598d0184ffea..b119b859a0a3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	__u32			status;		/* thread synchronous flags */
 	__u32			cpu;
 	int			preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* thread address space */
 	unsigned long		previous_sp;	/* sp of previous stack in case
 						   of nested IRQ stacks */
 	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
@@ -58,7 +57,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.status		= 0,			\
 	.cpu		= 0,			\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 }
 
 /* how to get the current stack pointer from C */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 8867bb04b00e..a79609eb14be 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -2,30 +2,8 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_UACCESS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_UACCESS_H
 
-#include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
-
-#define __addr_ok(addr) \
-	((unsigned long __force)(addr) < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
-
-/*
- * __access_ok: Check if address with size is OK or not.
- *
- * Uhhuh, this needs 33-bit arithmetic. We have a carry..
- *
- * sum := addr + size;  carry? --> flag = true;
- * if (sum >= addr_limit) flag = true;
- */
-#define __access_ok(addr, size)	({				\
-	unsigned long __ao_a = (addr), __ao_b = (size);		\
-	unsigned long __ao_end = __ao_a + __ao_b - !!__ao_b;	\
-	__ao_end >= __ao_a && __addr_ok(__ao_end); })
-
-#define access_ok(addr, size)	\
-	(__chk_user_ptr(addr),		\
-	 __access_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), (size)))
-
-#define user_addr_max()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * Uh, these should become the main single-value transfer routines ...
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/io_trapped.c b/arch/sh/kernel/io_trapped.c
index 004ad0130b10..e803b14ef12e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/io_trapped.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/io_trapped.c
@@ -270,7 +270,6 @@ static struct mem_access trapped_io_access = {
 
 int handle_trapped_io(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
 {
-	mm_segment_t oldfs;
 	insn_size_t instruction;
 	int tmp;
 
@@ -281,16 +280,12 @@ int handle_trapped_io(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
 
 	WARN_ON(user_mode(regs));
 
-	oldfs = get_fs();
-	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
-	if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (void *)(regs->pc),
-			   sizeof(instruction))) {
-		set_fs(oldfs);
+	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&instruction, (void *)(regs->pc),
+				     sizeof(instruction))) {
 		return 0;
 	}
 
 	tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
 				      &trapped_io_access, 1, address);
-	set_fs(oldfs);
 	return tmp == 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c
index 1c28e3cddb60..ca01286a0610 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long arg,
 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
 		childregs->sr |= SR_FD;
 #endif
-		ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
 		ti->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
 		p->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 		return 0;
@@ -132,7 +131,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long arg,
 
 	if (usp)
 		childregs->regs[15] = usp;
-	ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
 
 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 		childregs->gbr = tls;
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c
index b3c715bc254b..6cdda3a621a1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c
@@ -75,6 +75,23 @@ static struct mem_access user_mem_access = {
 	copy_to_user,
 };
 
+static unsigned long copy_from_kernel_wrapper(void *dst, const void __user *src,
+					      unsigned long cnt)
+{
+	return copy_from_kernel_nofault(dst, (const void __force *)src, cnt);
+}
+
+static unsigned long copy_to_kernel_wrapper(void __user *dst, const void *src,
+					    unsigned long cnt)
+{
+	return copy_to_kernel_nofault((void __force *)dst, src, cnt);
+}
+
+static struct mem_access kernel_mem_access = {
+	copy_from_kernel_wrapper,
+	copy_to_kernel_wrapper,
+};
+
 /*
  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access by emulating the
  * desired behaviour
@@ -473,7 +490,6 @@ asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
 				 unsigned long address)
 {
 	unsigned long error_code = 0;
-	mm_segment_t oldfs;
 	insn_size_t instruction;
 	int tmp;
 
@@ -489,13 +505,10 @@ asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
 		local_irq_enable();
 		inc_unaligned_user_access();
 
-		oldfs = force_uaccess_begin();
 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (insn_size_t __user *)(regs->pc & ~1),
 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
-			force_uaccess_end(oldfs);
 			goto uspace_segv;
 		}
-		force_uaccess_end(oldfs);
 
 		/* shout about userspace fixups */
 		unaligned_fixups_notify(current, instruction, regs);
@@ -518,11 +531,9 @@ fixup:
 			goto uspace_segv;
 		}
 
-		oldfs = force_uaccess_begin();
 		tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
 					      &user_mem_access, 0,
 					      address);
-		force_uaccess_end(oldfs);
 
 		if (tmp == 0)
 			return; /* sorted */
@@ -538,21 +549,18 @@ uspace_segv:
 		if (regs->pc & 1)
 			die("unaligned program counter", regs, error_code);
 
-		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
-		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (void __user *)(regs->pc),
+		if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&instruction, (void *)(regs->pc),
 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
 			   This should never happen non-SMP
 			*/
-			set_fs(oldfs);
 			die("insn faulting in do_address_error", regs, 0);
 		}
 
 		unaligned_fixups_notify(current, instruction, regs);
 
-		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs, &user_mem_access,
+		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs, &kernel_mem_access,
 					0, address);
-		set_fs(oldfs);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
index 1cab1b284f1a..9200bc04701c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ config SPARC
 	select LOCKDEP_SMALL if LOCKDEP
 	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
 	select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
-	select SET_FS
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 
 config SPARC32
@@ -62,6 +61,7 @@ config SPARC32
 
 config SPARC64
 	def_bool 64BIT
+	select ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h
index 647bf0ac7beb..b26c35336b51 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h
@@ -32,10 +32,6 @@ struct fpq {
 };
 #endif
 
-typedef struct {
-	int seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 /* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
 struct thread_struct {
 	struct pt_regs *kregs;
@@ -50,11 +46,9 @@ struct thread_struct {
 	unsigned long   fsr;
 	unsigned long   fpqdepth;
 	struct fpq	fpqueue[16];
-	mm_segment_t current_ds;
 };
 
 #define INIT_THREAD  { \
-	.current_ds = KERNEL_DS, \
 	.kregs = (struct pt_regs *)(init_stack+THREAD_SIZE)-1 \
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
index ae851e8fce4c..89850dff6b03 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
@@ -47,10 +47,6 @@
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned char seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 /* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
 /* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
 struct thread_struct {
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
index b1d4e2e3210f..14f3c49bfdbc 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
@@ -20,10 +20,8 @@ do {						\
 	 */
 #define switch_to(prev, next, last)					\
 do {	save_and_clear_fpu();						\
-	/* If you are tempted to conditionalize the following */	\
-	/* so that ASI is only written if it changes, think again. */	\
 	__asm__ __volatile__("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi"			\
-	: : "r" (task_thread_info(next)->current_ds));\
+	: : "r" (ASI_AIUS));						\
 	trap_block[current_thread_info()->cpu].thread =			\
 		task_thread_info(next);					\
 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h
index 8047a9caab2f..1a44372e2bc0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ struct thread_info {
 	struct pt_regs		*kregs;
 	int			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
 	__u8			new_child;
-	__u8			current_ds;
+	__u8			__pad;
 	__u16			cpu;
 
 	unsigned long		*utraps;
@@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 #define TI_KREGS	0x00000028
 #define TI_PRE_COUNT	0x00000030
 #define TI_NEW_CHILD	0x00000034
-#define TI_CURRENT_DS	0x00000035
 #define TI_CPU		0x00000036
 #define TI_UTRAPS	0x00000038
 #define TI_REG_WINDOW	0x00000040
@@ -116,7 +115,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)				\
 {							\
 	.task		=	&tsk,			\
-	.current_ds	=	ASI_P,			\
 	.preempt_count	=	INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
 	.kregs		=	(struct pt_regs *)(init_stack+THREAD_SIZE)-1 \
 }
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 390094200fc4..ee75f69e3fcd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -10,9 +10,6 @@
 #include <asm/uaccess_32.h>
 #endif
 
-#define user_addr_max() \
-	(uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE)
-
 long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
index 4a12346bb69c..9fd6c53644b6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
@@ -12,30 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
-
-/* Sparc is not segmented, however we need to be able to fool access_ok()
- * when doing system calls from kernel mode legitimately.
- *
- * "For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed." -Linus
- */
-
-#define KERNEL_DS   ((mm_segment_t) { 0 })
-#define USER_DS     ((mm_segment_t) { -1 })
-
-#define get_fs()	(current->thread.current_ds)
-#define set_fs(val)	((current->thread.current_ds) = (val))
-
-#define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-/* We have there a nice not-mapped page at PAGE_OFFSET - PAGE_SIZE, so that this test
- * can be fairly lightweight.
- * No one can read/write anything from userland in the kernel space by setting
- * large size and address near to PAGE_OFFSET - a fault will break his intentions.
- */
-#define __user_ok(addr, size) ({ (void)(size); (addr) < STACK_TOP; })
-#define __kernel_ok (uaccess_kernel())
-#define __access_ok(addr, size) (__user_ok((addr) & get_fs().seg, (size)))
-#define access_ok(addr, size) __access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), size)
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /* Uh, these should become the main single-value transfer routines..
  * They automatically use the right size if we just have the right
@@ -47,13 +24,13 @@
  * and hide all the ugliness from the user.
  */
 #define put_user(x, ptr) ({ \
-	unsigned long __pu_addr = (unsigned long)(ptr); \
+	void __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
 	__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
 	__put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), __pu_addr, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
 })
 
 #define get_user(x, ptr) ({ \
-	unsigned long __gu_addr = (unsigned long)(ptr); \
+	const void __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
 	__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
 	__get_user_check((x), __gu_addr, sizeof(*(ptr)), __typeof__(*(ptr))); \
 })
@@ -232,7 +209,7 @@ static inline unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
 
 static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n)
 {
-	if (n && __access_ok((unsigned long) addr, n))
+	if (n && __access_ok(addr, n))
 		return __clear_user(addr, n);
 	else
 		return n;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
index 30eb4c6414d1..94266a5c5b04 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@@ -12,33 +12,15 @@
 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * Sparc64 is segmented, though more like the M68K than the I386.
  * We use the secondary ASI to address user memory, which references a
  * completely different VM map, thus there is zero chance of the user
  * doing something queer and tricking us into poking kernel memory.
- *
- * What is left here is basically what is needed for the other parts of
- * the kernel that expect to be able to manipulate, erum, "segments".
- * Or perhaps more properly, permissions.
- *
- * "For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed." -Linus
  */
 
-#define KERNEL_DS   ((mm_segment_t) { ASI_P })
-#define USER_DS     ((mm_segment_t) { ASI_AIUS })	/* har har har */
-
-#define get_fs() ((mm_segment_t){(current_thread_info()->current_ds)})
-
-#define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-#define set_fs(val)								\
-do {										\
-	current_thread_info()->current_ds = (val).seg;				\
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi" : : "r" ((val).seg));	\
-} while(0)
-
 /*
  * Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address.
  * Returns 0 if the range is valid, nonzero otherwise.
@@ -61,16 +43,6 @@ static inline bool __chk_range_not_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, un
 	__chk_range_not_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), size, limit); \
 })
 
-static inline int __access_ok(const void __user * addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static inline int access_ok(const void __user * addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-	return 1;
-}
-
 void __retl_efault(void);
 
 /* Uh, these should become the main single-value transfer routines..
@@ -100,6 +72,42 @@ void __retl_efault(void);
 struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
 #define __m(x) ((struct __large_struct *)(x))
 
+#define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, label)			\
+do {									\
+	type *addr = (type __force *)(dst);				\
+	type data = *(type *)src;					\
+	register int __pu_ret;						\
+	switch (sizeof(type)) {						\
+	case 1: __put_kernel_asm(data, b, addr, __pu_ret); break;	\
+	case 2: __put_kernel_asm(data, h, addr, __pu_ret); break;	\
+	case 4: __put_kernel_asm(data, w, addr, __pu_ret); break;	\
+	case 8: __put_kernel_asm(data, x, addr, __pu_ret); break;	\
+	default: __pu_ret = __put_user_bad(); break;			\
+	}								\
+	if (__pu_ret)							\
+		goto label;						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __put_kernel_asm(x, size, addr, ret)				\
+__asm__ __volatile__(							\
+		"/* Put kernel asm, inline. */\n"			\
+	"1:\t"	"st"#size " %1, [%2]\n\t"				\
+		"clr	%0\n"						\
+	"2:\n\n\t"							\
+		".section .fixup,#alloc,#execinstr\n\t"			\
+		".align	4\n"						\
+	"3:\n\t"							\
+		"sethi	%%hi(2b), %0\n\t"				\
+		"jmpl	%0 + %%lo(2b), %%g0\n\t"			\
+		" mov	%3, %0\n\n\t"					\
+		".previous\n\t"						\
+		".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t"				\
+		".align	4\n\t"						\
+		".word	1b, 3b\n\t"					\
+		".previous\n\n\t"					\
+	       : "=r" (ret) : "r" (x), "r" (__m(addr)),			\
+		 "i" (-EFAULT))
+
 #define __put_user_nocheck(data, addr, size) ({			\
 	register int __pu_ret;					\
 	switch (size) {						\
@@ -134,6 +142,46 @@ __asm__ __volatile__(							\
 
 int __put_user_bad(void);
 
+#define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, label)			     \
+do {									     \
+	type *addr = (type __force *)(src);		     		     \
+	register int __gu_ret;						     \
+	register unsigned long __gu_val;				     \
+	switch (sizeof(type)) {						     \
+		case 1: __get_kernel_asm(__gu_val, ub, addr, __gu_ret); break; \
+		case 2: __get_kernel_asm(__gu_val, uh, addr, __gu_ret); break; \
+		case 4: __get_kernel_asm(__gu_val, uw, addr, __gu_ret); break; \
+		case 8: __get_kernel_asm(__gu_val, x, addr, __gu_ret); break;  \
+		default:						     \
+			__gu_val = 0;					     \
+			__gu_ret = __get_user_bad();			     \
+			break;						     \
+	} 								     \
+	if (__gu_ret)							     \
+		goto label;						     \
+	*(type *)dst = (__force type) __gu_val;				     \
+} while (0)
+#define __get_kernel_asm(x, size, addr, ret)				\
+__asm__ __volatile__(							\
+		"/* Get kernel asm, inline. */\n"			\
+	"1:\t"	"ld"#size " [%2], %1\n\t"				\
+		"clr	%0\n"						\
+	"2:\n\n\t"							\
+		".section .fixup,#alloc,#execinstr\n\t"			\
+		".align	4\n"						\
+	"3:\n\t"							\
+		"sethi	%%hi(2b), %0\n\t"				\
+		"clr	%1\n\t"						\
+		"jmpl	%0 + %%lo(2b), %%g0\n\t"			\
+		" mov	%3, %0\n\n\t"					\
+		".previous\n\t"						\
+		".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t"				\
+		".align	4\n\t"						\
+		".word	1b, 3b\n\n\t"					\
+		".previous\n\t"						\
+	       : "=r" (ret), "=r" (x) : "r" (__m(addr)),		\
+		 "i" (-EFAULT))
+
 #define __get_user_nocheck(data, addr, size, type) ({			     \
 	register int __gu_ret;						     \
 	register unsigned long __gu_val;				     \
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
index 2dc0bf9fe62e..88c0c14aaff0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -300,7 +300,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
 		extern int nwindows;
 		unsigned long psr;
 		memset(new_stack, 0, STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ);
-		p->thread.current_ds = KERNEL_DS;
 		ti->kpc = (((unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread) - 0x8);
 		childregs->u_regs[UREG_G1] = sp; /* function */
 		childregs->u_regs[UREG_G2] = arg;
@@ -311,7 +310,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
 	}
 	memcpy(new_stack, (char *)regs - STACKFRAME_SZ, STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ);
 	childregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = sp;
-	p->thread.current_ds = USER_DS;
 	ti->kpc = (((unsigned long) ret_from_fork) - 0x8);
 	ti->kpsr = current->thread.fork_kpsr | PSR_PIL;
 	ti->kwim = current->thread.fork_kwim;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
index f5b2cac8669f..9a2ceb080ac9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -106,18 +106,13 @@ static void show_regwindow32(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct reg_window32 __user *rw;
 	struct reg_window32 r_w;
-	mm_segment_t old_fs;
 	
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("flushw");
 	rw = compat_ptr((unsigned int)regs->u_regs[14]);
-	old_fs = get_fs();
-	set_fs (USER_DS);
 	if (copy_from_user (&r_w, rw, sizeof(r_w))) {
-		set_fs (old_fs);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	set_fs (old_fs);			
 	printk("l0: %08x l1: %08x l2: %08x l3: %08x "
 	       "l4: %08x l5: %08x l6: %08x l7: %08x\n",
 	       r_w.locals[0], r_w.locals[1], r_w.locals[2], r_w.locals[3],
@@ -136,7 +131,6 @@ static void show_regwindow(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct reg_window __user *rw;
 	struct reg_window *rwk;
 	struct reg_window r_w;
-	mm_segment_t old_fs;
 
 	if ((regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) || !(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))) {
 		__asm__ __volatile__ ("flushw");
@@ -145,14 +139,10 @@ static void show_regwindow(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		rwk = (struct reg_window *)
 			(regs->u_regs[14] + STACK_BIAS);
 		if (!(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)) {
-			old_fs = get_fs();
-			set_fs (USER_DS);
 			if (copy_from_user (&r_w, rw, sizeof(r_w))) {
-				set_fs (old_fs);
 				return;
 			}
 			rwk = &r_w;
-			set_fs (old_fs);			
 		}
 	} else {
 		show_regwindow32(regs);
@@ -598,7 +588,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
 		memset(child_trap_frame, 0, child_stack_sz);
 		__thread_flag_byte_ptr(t)[TI_FLAG_BYTE_CWP] = 
 			(current_pt_regs()->tstate + 1) & TSTATE_CWP;
-		t->current_ds = ASI_P;
 		t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_G1] = sp; /* function */
 		t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_G2] = arg;
 		return 0;
@@ -613,7 +602,6 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
 	t->kregs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = sp;
 	__thread_flag_byte_ptr(t)[TI_FLAG_BYTE_CWP] = 
 		(regs->tstate + 1) & TSTATE_CWP;
-	t->current_ds = ASI_AIUS;
 	if (sp != regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]) {
 		unsigned long csp;
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c
index ffab16369bea..74f80443b195 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ struct rt_signal_frame {
  */
 static inline bool invalid_frame_pointer(void __user *fp, int fplen)
 {
-	if ((((unsigned long) fp) & 15) || !__access_ok((unsigned long)fp, fplen))
+	if ((((unsigned long) fp) & 15) || !access_ok(fp, fplen))
 		return true;
 
 	return false;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
index 21077821f427..5b4de4a89dec 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -2857,8 +2857,6 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 		     TI_PRE_COUNT != offsetof(struct thread_info,
 					      preempt_count) ||
 		     TI_NEW_CHILD != offsetof(struct thread_info, new_child) ||
-		     TI_CURRENT_DS != offsetof(struct thread_info,
-						current_ds) ||
 		     TI_KUNA_REGS != offsetof(struct thread_info,
 					      kern_una_regs) ||
 		     TI_KUNA_INSN != offsetof(struct thread_info,
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S
index 8e4d22a6ba0b..ee51c1230689 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S
@@ -10,8 +10,7 @@
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #define GLOBAL_SPARE	%g7
 #define RESTORE_ASI(TMP)	\
-	ldub	[%g6 + TI_CURRENT_DS], TMP;  \
-	wr	TMP, 0x0, %asi;
+	wr	%g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi
 #else
 #define GLOBAL_SPARE	%g5
 #define RESTORE_ASI(TMP)	\
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
index 1b23639e2fcd..8b1911591581 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
@@ -709,9 +709,10 @@ static void __init inherit_prom_mappings(void)
 
 void prom_world(int enter)
 {
-	if (!enter)
-		set_fs(get_fs());
-
+	/*
+	 * No need to change the address space any more, just flush
+	 * the register windows
+	 */
 	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/um/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 17d18cfd82a5..7d9d60e41e4e 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 extern unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
 extern unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
 extern unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
-static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
+static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size);
 
 /* Teach asm-generic/uaccess.h that we have C functions for these. */
 #define __access_ok __access_ok
@@ -36,16 +36,15 @@ static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
 
 #include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
 
-static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
+static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size)
 {
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
 	return __addr_range_nowrap(addr, size) &&
 		(__under_task_size(addr, size) ||
 		 __access_ok_vsyscall(addr, size));
 }
 
 /* no pagefaults for kernel addresses in um */
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT 1
-
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 do {									\
 	*((type *)dst) = get_unaligned((type *)(src));			\
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index e686c5e0537b..eef816fc216d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -2794,7 +2794,7 @@ perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *re
 static inline int
 valid_user_frame(const void __user *fp, unsigned long size)
 {
-	return (__range_not_ok(fp, size, TASK_SIZE) == 0);
+	return __access_ok(fp, size);
 }
 
 static unsigned long get_segment_base(unsigned int segment)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
index ac96f9b2d64b..f78e2b3501a1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -12,35 +12,6 @@
 #include <asm/smap.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
 
-/*
- * Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address.
- * Returns 0 if the range is valid, nonzero otherwise.
- */
-static inline bool __chk_range_not_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long limit)
-{
-	/*
-	 * If we have used "sizeof()" for the size,
-	 * we know it won't overflow the limit (but
-	 * it might overflow the 'addr', so it's
-	 * important to subtract the size from the
-	 * limit, not add it to the address).
-	 */
-	if (__builtin_constant_p(size))
-		return unlikely(addr > limit - size);
-
-	/* Arbitrary sizes? Be careful about overflow */
-	addr += size;
-	if (unlikely(addr < size))
-		return true;
-	return unlikely(addr > limit);
-}
-
-#define __range_not_ok(addr, size, limit)				\
-({									\
-	__chk_user_ptr(addr);						\
-	__chk_range_not_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), size, limit); \
-})
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
 static inline bool pagefault_disabled(void);
 # define WARN_ON_IN_IRQ()	\
@@ -69,9 +40,11 @@ static inline bool pagefault_disabled(void);
 #define access_ok(addr, size)					\
 ({									\
 	WARN_ON_IN_IRQ();						\
-	likely(!__range_not_ok(addr, size, TASK_SIZE_MAX));		\
+	likely(__access_ok(addr, size));				\
 })
 
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
+
 extern int __get_user_1(void);
 extern int __get_user_2(void);
 extern int __get_user_4(void);
@@ -524,8 +497,6 @@ do {									\
 	unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u8, label);	\
 } while (0)
 
-#define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
 	__get_user_size(*((type *)(dst)), (__force type __user *)(src),	\
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 53de044e5654..afae4dd77495 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -81,12 +81,6 @@ static int copy_code(struct pt_regs *regs, u8 *buf, unsigned long src,
 	/* The user space code from other tasks cannot be accessed. */
 	if (regs != task_pt_regs(current))
 		return -EPERM;
-	/*
-	 * Make sure userspace isn't trying to trick us into dumping kernel
-	 * memory by pointing the userspace instruction pointer at it.
-	 */
-	if (__chk_range_not_ok(src, nbytes, TASK_SIZE_MAX))
-		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/*
 	 * Even if named copy_from_user_nmi() this can be invoked from
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 15b058eefc4e..ee117fcf46ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ copy_stack_frame(const struct stack_frame_user __user *fp,
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	if (__range_not_ok(fp, sizeof(*frame), TASK_SIZE))
+	if (!__access_ok(fp, sizeof(*frame)))
 		return 0;
 
 	ret = 1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c
index c3e8a62ca561..ad0139d25401 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 {
 	unsigned long ret;
 
-	if (__range_not_ok(from, n, TASK_SIZE))
+	if (!__access_ok(from, n))
 		return n;
 
 	if (!nmi_uaccess_okay())
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
index 8ac599aa6d99..09f7616a0b46 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ config XTENSA
 	select IRQ_DOMAIN
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
 	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
-	select SET_FS
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	select VIRT_TO_BUS
 	help
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
index 7f6cf4151843..7cec869136e3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
@@ -24,76 +24,6 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 
 /*
- * These assembly macros mirror the C macros in asm/uaccess.h.  They
- * should always have identical functionality.  See
- * arch/xtensa/kernel/sys.S for usage.
- */
-
-#define KERNEL_DS	0
-#define USER_DS		1
-
-/*
- * get_fs reads current->thread.current_ds into a register.
- * On Entry:
- * 	<ad>	anything
- * 	<sp>	stack
- * On Exit:
- * 	<ad>	contains current->thread.current_ds
- */
-	.macro	get_fs	ad, sp
-	GET_CURRENT(\ad,\sp)
-#if THREAD_CURRENT_DS > 1020
-	addi	\ad, \ad, TASK_THREAD
-	l32i	\ad, \ad, THREAD_CURRENT_DS - TASK_THREAD
-#else
-	l32i	\ad, \ad, THREAD_CURRENT_DS
-#endif
-	.endm
-
-/*
- * set_fs sets current->thread.current_ds to some value.
- * On Entry:
- *	<at>	anything (temp register)
- *	<av>	value to write
- *	<sp>	stack
- * On Exit:
- *	<at>	destroyed (actually, current)
- *	<av>	preserved, value to write
- */
-	.macro	set_fs	at, av, sp
-	GET_CURRENT(\at,\sp)
-	s32i	\av, \at, THREAD_CURRENT_DS
-	.endm
-
-/*
- * kernel_ok determines whether we should bypass addr/size checking.
- * See the equivalent C-macro version below for clarity.
- * On success, kernel_ok branches to a label indicated by parameter
- * <success>.  This implies that the macro falls through to the next
- * insruction on an error.
- *
- * Note that while this macro can be used independently, we designed
- * in for optimal use in the access_ok macro below (i.e., we fall
- * through on error).
- *
- * On Entry:
- * 	<at>		anything (temp register)
- * 	<success>	label to branch to on success; implies
- * 			fall-through macro on error
- * 	<sp>		stack pointer
- * On Exit:
- * 	<at>		destroyed (actually, current->thread.current_ds)
- */
-
-#if ((KERNEL_DS != 0) || (USER_DS == 0))
-# error Assembly macro kernel_ok fails
-#endif
-	.macro	kernel_ok  at, sp, success
-	get_fs	\at, \sp
-	beqz	\at, \success
-	.endm
-
-/*
  * user_ok determines whether the access to user-space memory is allowed.
  * See the equivalent C-macro version below for clarity.
  *
@@ -147,7 +77,6 @@
  * 	<at>	destroyed
  */
 	.macro	access_ok  aa, as, at, sp, error
-	kernel_ok  \at, \sp, .Laccess_ok_\@
 	user_ok    \aa, \as, \at, \error
 .Laccess_ok_\@:
 	.endm
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
index 37d3e9887fe7..abad7c3df46f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -152,18 +152,12 @@
  */
 #define SPILL_SLOT_CALL12(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 16 + (reg)))
 
-typedef struct {
-	unsigned long seg;
-} mm_segment_t;
-
 struct thread_struct {
 
 	/* kernel's return address and stack pointer for context switching */
 	unsigned long ra; /* kernel's a0: return address and window call size */
 	unsigned long sp; /* kernel's a1: stack pointer */
 
-	mm_segment_t current_ds;    /* see uaccess.h for example uses */
-
 	/* struct xtensa_cpuinfo info; */
 
 	unsigned long bad_vaddr; /* last user fault */
@@ -186,7 +180,6 @@ struct thread_struct {
 {									\
 	ra:		0, 						\
 	sp:		sizeof(init_stack) + (long) &init_stack,	\
-	current_ds:	{0},						\
 	/*info:		{0}, */						\
 	bad_vaddr:	0,						\
 	bad_uaddr:	0,						\
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/thread_info.h
index a312333a9add..f6fcbba1d02f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -52,8 +52,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
 	__s32			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable,< 0 => BUG*/
 
-	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* thread address space */
-
 	unsigned long		cpenable;
 #if XCHAL_HAVE_EXCLUSIVE
 	/* result of the most recent exclusive store */
@@ -81,7 +79,6 @@ struct thread_info {
 	.flags		= 0,			\
 	.cpu		= 0,			\
 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
-	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
 }
 
 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 75bd8fbf52ba..56aec6d504fe 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -19,31 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <asm/extable.h>
-
-/*
- * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should
- * be performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is
- * performed, with get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
- *
- * For historical reasons (Data Segment Register?), these macros are
- * grossly misnamed.
- */
-
-#define KERNEL_DS	((mm_segment_t) { 0 })
-#define USER_DS		((mm_segment_t) { 1 })
-
-#define get_fs()	(current->thread.current_ds)
-#define set_fs(val)	(current->thread.current_ds = (val))
-
-#define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
-
-#define __kernel_ok (uaccess_kernel())
-#define __user_ok(addr, size) \
-		(((size) <= TASK_SIZE)&&((addr) <= TASK_SIZE-(size)))
-#define __access_ok(addr, size) (__kernel_ok || __user_ok((addr), (size)))
-#define access_ok(addr, size) __access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size))
-
-#define user_addr_max() (uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE)
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
 
 /*
  * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index dc5c83cad9be..f1fd1390d069 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ int main(void)
 	OFFSET(TI_STSTUS, thread_info, status);
 	OFFSET(TI_CPU, thread_info, cpu);
 	OFFSET(TI_PRE_COUNT, thread_info, preempt_count);
-	OFFSET(TI_ADDR_LIMIT, thread_info, addr_limit);
 
 	/* struct thread_info (offset from start_struct) */
 	DEFINE(THREAD_RA, offsetof (struct task_struct, thread.ra));
@@ -108,8 +107,6 @@ int main(void)
 #endif
 	DEFINE(THREAD_XTREGS_USER, offsetof (struct thread_info, xtregs_user));
 	DEFINE(XTREGS_USER_SIZE, sizeof(xtregs_user_t));
-	DEFINE(THREAD_CURRENT_DS, offsetof (struct task_struct, \
-	       thread.current_ds));
 
 	/* struct mm_struct */
 	DEFINE(MM_USERS, offsetof(struct mm_struct, mm_users));