Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "181 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kbuild, scripts, ntfs,
  ocfs2, vfs, mm (slab, slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, fadvise,
  gup, swap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mincore, hmm, dma,
  memory-failure, vmallo and migration)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (181 commits)
  mm/migrate: remove obsolete comment about device public
  mm/migrate: remove cpages-- in migrate_vma_finalize()
  mm, oom_adj: don't loop through tasks in __set_oom_adj when not necessary
  memblock: use separate iterators for memory and reserved regions
  memblock: implement for_each_reserved_mem_region() using __next_mem_region()
  memblock: remove unused memblock_mem_size()
  x86/setup: simplify reserve_crashkernel()
  x86/setup: simplify initrd relocation and reservation
  arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range()
  arch, mm: replace for_each_memblock() with for_each_mem_pfn_range()
  memblock: reduce number of parameters in for_each_mem_range()
  memblock: make memblock_debug and related functionality private
  memblock: make for_each_memblock_type() iterator private
  mircoblaze: drop unneeded NUMA and sparsemem initializations
  riscv: drop unneeded node initialization
  h8300, nds32, openrisc: simplify detection of memory extents
  arm64: numa: simplify dummy_numa_init()
  arm, xtensa: simplify initialization of high memory pages
  dma-contiguous: simplify cma_early_percent_memory()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: simplify kvm_cma_reserve()
  ...

1 files changed, 88 insertions, 16 deletions

diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 35172a91148e..846d43df3fdf 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -520,16 +520,10 @@ static void smaps_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
 			page = device_private_entry_to_page(swpent);
 	} else if (unlikely(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && mss->check_shmem_swap
 							&& pte_none(*pte))) {
-		page = find_get_entry(vma->vm_file->f_mapping,
+		page = xa_load(&vma->vm_file->f_mapping->i_pages,
 						linear_page_index(vma, addr));
-		if (!page)
-			return;
-
 		if (xa_is_value(page))
 			mss->swap += PAGE_SIZE;
-		else
-			put_page(page);
-
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -727,9 +721,21 @@ static const struct mm_walk_ops smaps_shmem_walk_ops = {
 	.pte_hole		= smaps_pte_hole,
 };
 
+/*
+ * Gather mem stats from @vma with the indicated beginning
+ * address @start, and keep them in @mss.
+ *
+ * Use vm_start of @vma as the beginning address if @start is 0.
+ */
 static void smap_gather_stats(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-			     struct mem_size_stats *mss)
+		struct mem_size_stats *mss, unsigned long start)
 {
+	const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = &smaps_walk_ops;
+
+	/* Invalid start */
+	if (start >= vma->vm_end)
+		return;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
 	/* In case of smaps_rollup, reset the value from previous vma */
 	mss->check_shmem_swap = false;
@@ -746,18 +752,20 @@ static void smap_gather_stats(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		 */
 		unsigned long shmem_swapped = shmem_swap_usage(vma);
 
-		if (!shmem_swapped || (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) ||
-					!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
+		if (!start && (!shmem_swapped || (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) ||
+					!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) {
 			mss->swap += shmem_swapped;
 		} else {
 			mss->check_shmem_swap = true;
-			walk_page_vma(vma, &smaps_shmem_walk_ops, mss);
-			return;
+			ops = &smaps_shmem_walk_ops;
 		}
 	}
 #endif
 	/* mmap_lock is held in m_start */
-	walk_page_vma(vma, &smaps_walk_ops, mss);
+	if (!start)
+		walk_page_vma(vma, ops, mss);
+	else
+		walk_page_range(vma->vm_mm, start, vma->vm_end, ops, mss);
 }
 
 #define SEQ_PUT_DEC(str, val) \
@@ -809,7 +817,7 @@ static int show_smap(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 
 	memset(&mss, 0, sizeof(mss));
 
-	smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss);
+	smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss, 0);
 
 	show_map_vma(m, vma);
 
@@ -857,9 +865,73 @@ static int show_smaps_rollup(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 
 	hold_task_mempolicy(priv);
 
-	for (vma = priv->mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
-		smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss);
+	for (vma = priv->mm->mmap; vma;) {
+		smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss, 0);
 		last_vma_end = vma->vm_end;
+
+		/*
+		 * Release mmap_lock temporarily if someone wants to
+		 * access it for write request.
+		 */
+		if (mmap_lock_is_contended(mm)) {
+			mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+			ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm);
+			if (ret) {
+				release_task_mempolicy(priv);
+				goto out_put_mm;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * After dropping the lock, there are four cases to
+			 * consider. See the following example for explanation.
+			 *
+			 *   +------+------+-----------+
+			 *   | VMA1 | VMA2 | VMA3      |
+			 *   +------+------+-----------+
+			 *   |      |      |           |
+			 *  4k     8k     16k         400k
+			 *
+			 * Suppose we drop the lock after reading VMA2 due to
+			 * contention, then we get:
+			 *
+			 *	last_vma_end = 16k
+			 *
+			 * 1) VMA2 is freed, but VMA3 exists:
+			 *
+			 *    find_vma(mm, 16k - 1) will return VMA3.
+			 *    In this case, just continue from VMA3.
+			 *
+			 * 2) VMA2 still exists:
+			 *
+			 *    find_vma(mm, 16k - 1) will return VMA2.
+			 *    Iterate the loop like the original one.
+			 *
+			 * 3) No more VMAs can be found:
+			 *
+			 *    find_vma(mm, 16k - 1) will return NULL.
+			 *    No more things to do, just break.
+			 *
+			 * 4) (last_vma_end - 1) is the middle of a vma (VMA'):
+			 *
+			 *    find_vma(mm, 16k - 1) will return VMA' whose range
+			 *    contains last_vma_end.
+			 *    Iterate VMA' from last_vma_end.
+			 */
+			vma = find_vma(mm, last_vma_end - 1);
+			/* Case 3 above */
+			if (!vma)
+				break;
+
+			/* Case 1 above */
+			if (vma->vm_start >= last_vma_end)
+				continue;
+
+			/* Case 4 above */
+			if (vma->vm_end > last_vma_end)
+				smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss, last_vma_end);
+		}
+		/* Case 2 above */
+		vma = vma->vm_next;
 	}
 
 	show_vma_header_prefix(m, priv->mm->mmap->vm_start,