cachefiles: Implement metadata/coherency data storage in xattrs

Use an xattr on each backing file in the cache to store some metadata, such
as the content type and the coherency data.

Five content types are defined:

 (0) No content stored.

 (1) The file contains a single monolithic blob and must be all or nothing.
     This would be used for something like an AFS directory or a symlink.

 (2) The file is populated with content completely up to a point with
     nothing beyond that.

 (3) The file has a map attached and is sparsely populated.  This would be
     stored in one or more additional xattrs.

 (4) The file is dirty, being in the process of local modification and the
     contents are not necessarily represented correctly by the metadata.
     The file should be deleted if this is seen on binding.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819641320.215744.16346770087799536862.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906942248.143852.5423738045012094252.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967151734.1823006.9301249989443622576.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021550471.640689.553853918307994335.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

1 files changed, 56 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h b/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h
index 54815cc776ba..98b1eee4a7a8 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h
@@ -42,6 +42,19 @@ enum fscache_why_object_killed {
 	FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED,
 };
 
+enum cachefiles_coherency_trace {
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_aux,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_content,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_dirty,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_len,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_objsize,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_ok,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_type,
+	cachefiles_coherency_check_xattr,
+	cachefiles_coherency_set_fail,
+	cachefiles_coherency_set_ok,
+};
+
 enum cachefiles_trunc_trace {
 	cachefiles_trunc_dio_adjust,
 	cachefiles_trunc_expand_tmpfile,
@@ -95,6 +108,18 @@ enum cachefiles_error_trace {
 	EM(cachefiles_obj_see_withdraw_cookie,	"SEE withdraw_cookie")	\
 	E_(cachefiles_obj_see_withdrawal,	"SEE withdrawal")
 
+#define cachefiles_coherency_traces					\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_aux,	"BAD aux ")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_content,	"BAD cont")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_dirty,	"BAD dirt")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_len,	"BAD len ")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_objsize,	"BAD osiz")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_ok,	"OK      ")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_type,	"BAD type")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_xattr,	"BAD xatt")		\
+	EM(cachefiles_coherency_set_fail,	"SET fail")		\
+	E_(cachefiles_coherency_set_ok,		"SET ok  ")
+
 #define cachefiles_trunc_traces						\
 	EM(cachefiles_trunc_dio_adjust,		"DIOADJ")		\
 	EM(cachefiles_trunc_expand_tmpfile,	"EXPTMP")		\
@@ -130,6 +155,7 @@ enum cachefiles_error_trace {
 
 cachefiles_obj_kill_traces;
 cachefiles_obj_ref_traces;
+cachefiles_coherency_traces;
 cachefiles_trunc_traces;
 cachefiles_error_traces;
 
@@ -287,6 +313,36 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_rename,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_obj_kill_traces))
 	    );
 
+TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_coherency,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj,
+		     ino_t ino,
+		     enum cachefiles_content content,
+		     enum cachefiles_coherency_trace why),
+
+	    TP_ARGS(obj, ino, content, why),
+
+	    /* Note that obj may be NULL */
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		    __field(unsigned int,			obj	)
+		    __field(enum cachefiles_coherency_trace,	why	)
+		    __field(enum cachefiles_content,		content	)
+		    __field(u64,				ino	)
+			     ),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		    __entry->obj	= obj->debug_id;
+		    __entry->why	= why;
+		    __entry->content	= content;
+		    __entry->ino	= ino;
+			   ),
+
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x %s i=%llx c=%u",
+		      __entry->obj,
+		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_coherency_traces),
+		      __entry->ino,
+		      __entry->content)
+	    );
+
 TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_trunc,
 	    TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, struct inode *backer,
 		     loff_t from, loff_t to, enum cachefiles_trunc_trace why),