Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann:

 - Fix a bug in the BPF verifier to track changes to packet data
   property for global functions (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix a theoretical BPF prog_array use-after-free in RCU handling of
   __uprobe_perf_func (Jann Horn)

 - Fix BPF tracing to have an explicit list of tracepoints and their
   arguments which need to be annotated as PTR_MAYBE_NULL (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Fix a logic bug in the bpf_remove_insns code where a potential error
   would have been wrongly propagated (Anton Protopopov)

 - Avoid deadlock scenarios caused by nested kprobe and fentry BPF
   programs (Priya Bala Govindasamy)

 - Fix a bug in BPF verifier which was missing a size check for
   BTF-based context access (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Fix a crash found by syzbot through an invalid BPF prog_array access
   in perf_event_detach_bpf_prog (Jiri Olsa)

 - Fix several BPF sockmap bugs including a race causing a refcount
   imbalance upon element replace (Michal Luczaj)

 - Fix a use-after-free from mismatching BPF program/attachment RCU
   flavors (Jann Horn)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (23 commits)
  bpf: Avoid deadlock caused by nested kprobe and fentry bpf programs
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp NULL args
  bpf: Augment raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL
  bpf: Revert "bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"
  selftests/bpf: Add test for narrow ctx load for pointer args
  bpf: Check size for BTF-based ctx access of pointer members
  selftests/bpf: extend changes_pkt_data with cases w/o subprograms
  bpf: fix null dereference when computing changes_pkt_data of prog w/o subprogs
  bpf: Fix theoretical prog_array UAF in __uprobe_perf_func()
  bpf: fix potential error return
  selftests/bpf: validate that tail call invalidates packet pointers
  bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers
  selftests/bpf: freplace tests for tracking of changes_packet_data
  bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs
  selftests/bpf: test for changing packet data from global functions
  bpf: track changes_pkt_data property for global functions
  bpf: refactor bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data to use helper number
  bpf: add find_containing_subprog() utility function
  bpf,perf: Fix invalid prog_array access in perf_event_detach_bpf_prog
  bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors
  ...

6 files changed, 251 insertions, 89 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
index 9762bdddf1de..410028633621 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
@@ -53,3 +53,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += relo_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += btf_iter.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += btf_relocate.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += kmem_cache_iter.o
+
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_percpu_freelist.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_bpf_lru_list.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_queue_stack_maps.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_lpm_trie.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_ringbuf.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index e7a59e6462a9..e5a5f023cedd 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -6439,6 +6439,101 @@ int btf_ctx_arg_offset(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *func_proto,
 	return off;
 }
 
+struct bpf_raw_tp_null_args {
+	const char *func;
+	u64 mask;
+};
+
+static const struct bpf_raw_tp_null_args raw_tp_null_args[] = {
+	/* sched */
+	{ "sched_pi_setprio", 0x10 },
+	/* ... from sched_numa_pair_template event class */
+	{ "sched_stick_numa", 0x100 },
+	{ "sched_swap_numa", 0x100 },
+	/* afs */
+	{ "afs_make_fs_call", 0x10 },
+	{ "afs_make_fs_calli", 0x10 },
+	{ "afs_make_fs_call1", 0x10 },
+	{ "afs_make_fs_call2", 0x10 },
+	{ "afs_protocol_error", 0x1 },
+	{ "afs_flock_ev", 0x10 },
+	/* cachefiles */
+	{ "cachefiles_lookup", 0x1 | 0x200 },
+	{ "cachefiles_unlink", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_rename", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_prep_read", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_mark_active", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_mark_failed", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_mark_inactive", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_vfs_error", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_io_error", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_open", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_copen", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_close", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_read", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_cread", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write", 0x1 },
+	{ "cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release", 0x1 },
+	/* ext4, from ext4__mballoc event class */
+	{ "ext4_mballoc_discard", 0x10 },
+	{ "ext4_mballoc_free", 0x10 },
+	/* fib */
+	{ "fib_table_lookup", 0x100 },
+	/* filelock */
+	/* ... from filelock_lock event class */
+	{ "posix_lock_inode", 0x10 },
+	{ "fcntl_setlk", 0x10 },
+	{ "locks_remove_posix", 0x10 },
+	{ "flock_lock_inode", 0x10 },
+	/* ... from filelock_lease event class */
+	{ "break_lease_noblock", 0x10 },
+	{ "break_lease_block", 0x10 },
+	{ "break_lease_unblock", 0x10 },
+	{ "generic_delete_lease", 0x10 },
+	{ "time_out_leases", 0x10 },
+	/* host1x */
+	{ "host1x_cdma_push_gather", 0x10000 },
+	/* huge_memory */
+	{ "mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd", 0x10 },
+	{ "mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate", 0x1 },
+	{ "mm_khugepaged_scan_file", 0x10 },
+	{ "mm_khugepaged_collapse_file", 0x10 },
+	/* kmem */
+	{ "mm_page_alloc", 0x1 },
+	{ "mm_page_pcpu_drain", 0x1 },
+	/* .. from mm_page event class */
+	{ "mm_page_alloc_zone_locked", 0x1 },
+	/* netfs */
+	{ "netfs_failure", 0x10 },
+	/* power */
+	{ "device_pm_callback_start", 0x10 },
+	/* qdisc */
+	{ "qdisc_dequeue", 0x1000 },
+	/* rxrpc */
+	{ "rxrpc_recvdata", 0x1 },
+	{ "rxrpc_resend", 0x10 },
+	/* sunrpc */
+	{ "xs_stream_read_data", 0x1 },
+	/* ... from xprt_cong_event event class */
+	{ "xprt_reserve_cong", 0x10 },
+	{ "xprt_release_cong", 0x10 },
+	{ "xprt_get_cong", 0x10 },
+	{ "xprt_put_cong", 0x10 },
+	/* tcp */
+	{ "tcp_send_reset", 0x11 },
+	/* tegra_apb_dma */
+	{ "tegra_dma_tx_status", 0x100 },
+	/* timer_migration */
+	{ "tmigr_update_events", 0x1 },
+	/* writeback, from writeback_folio_template event class */
+	{ "writeback_dirty_folio", 0x10 },
+	{ "folio_wait_writeback", 0x10 },
+	/* rdma */
+	{ "mr_integ_alloc", 0x2000 },
+	/* bpf_testmod */
+	{ "bpf_testmod_test_read", 0x0 },
+};
+
 bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
 		    const struct bpf_prog *prog,
 		    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
@@ -6449,6 +6544,7 @@ bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
 	const char *tname = prog->aux->attach_func_name;
 	struct bpf_verifier_log *log = info->log;
 	const struct btf_param *args;
+	bool ptr_err_raw_tp = false;
 	const char *tag_value;
 	u32 nr_args, arg;
 	int i, ret;
@@ -6543,6 +6639,12 @@ bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
 		return false;
 	}
 
+	if (size != sizeof(u64)) {
+		bpf_log(log, "func '%s' size %d must be 8\n",
+			tname, size);
+		return false;
+	}
+
 	/* check for PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF_OR_NULL or PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF_OR_NULL */
 	for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->ctx_arg_info_size; i++) {
 		const struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux *ctx_arg_info = &prog->aux->ctx_arg_info[i];
@@ -6588,12 +6690,42 @@ bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
 	if (prog_args_trusted(prog))
 		info->reg_type |= PTR_TRUSTED;
 
-	/* Raw tracepoint arguments always get marked as maybe NULL */
-	if (bpf_prog_is_raw_tp(prog))
-		info->reg_type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
-	else if (btf_param_match_suffix(btf, &args[arg], "__nullable"))
+	if (btf_param_match_suffix(btf, &args[arg], "__nullable"))
 		info->reg_type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
 
+	if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP) {
+		struct btf *btf = prog->aux->attach_btf;
+		const struct btf_type *t;
+		const char *tname;
+
+		/* BTF lookups cannot fail, return false on error */
+		t = btf_type_by_id(btf, prog->aux->attach_btf_id);
+		if (!t)
+			return false;
+		tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
+		if (!tname)
+			return false;
+		/* Checked by bpf_check_attach_target */
+		tname += sizeof("btf_trace_") - 1;
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raw_tp_null_args); i++) {
+			/* Is this a func with potential NULL args? */
+			if (strcmp(tname, raw_tp_null_args[i].func))
+				continue;
+			if (raw_tp_null_args[i].mask & (0x1 << (arg * 4)))
+				info->reg_type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
+			/* Is the current arg IS_ERR? */
+			if (raw_tp_null_args[i].mask & (0x2 << (arg * 4)))
+				ptr_err_raw_tp = true;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* If we don't know NULL-ness specification and the tracepoint
+		 * is coming from a loadable module, be conservative and mark
+		 * argument as PTR_MAYBE_NULL.
+		 */
+		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(raw_tp_null_args) && btf_is_module(btf))
+			info->reg_type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
+	}
+
 	if (tgt_prog) {
 		enum bpf_prog_type tgt_type;
 
@@ -6638,6 +6770,15 @@ bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
 	bpf_log(log, "func '%s' arg%d has btf_id %d type %s '%s'\n",
 		tname, arg, info->btf_id, btf_type_str(t),
 		__btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
+
+	/* Perform all checks on the validity of type for this argument, but if
+	 * we know it can be IS_ERR at runtime, scrub pointer type and mark as
+	 * scalar.
+	 */
+	if (ptr_err_raw_tp) {
+		bpf_log(log, "marking pointer arg%d as scalar as it may encode error", arg);
+		info->reg_type = SCALAR_VALUE;
+	}
 	return true;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btf_ctx_access);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index a2327c4fdc8b..da729cbbaeb9 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -539,6 +539,8 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_patch_insn_single(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 off,
 
 int bpf_remove_insns(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 off, u32 cnt)
 {
+	int err;
+
 	/* Branch offsets can't overflow when program is shrinking, no need
 	 * to call bpf_adj_branches(..., true) here
 	 */
@@ -546,7 +548,9 @@ int bpf_remove_insns(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 off, u32 cnt)
 		sizeof(struct bpf_insn) * (prog->len - off - cnt));
 	prog->len -= cnt;
 
-	return WARN_ON_ONCE(bpf_adj_branches(prog, off, off + cnt, off, false));
+	err = bpf_adj_branches(prog, off, off + cnt, off, false);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static void bpf_prog_kallsyms_del_subprogs(struct bpf_prog *fp)
@@ -2936,7 +2940,7 @@ void __weak bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
 }
 
-bool __weak bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(void *func)
+bool __weak bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
 {
 	return false;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 01fbef9576e0..f7f892a52a37 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -420,25 +420,6 @@ static struct btf_record *reg_btf_record(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg)
 	return rec;
 }
 
-static bool mask_raw_tp_reg_cond(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_reg_state *reg) {
-	return reg->type == (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_TRUSTED | PTR_MAYBE_NULL) &&
-	       bpf_prog_is_raw_tp(env->prog) && !reg->ref_obj_id;
-}
-
-static bool mask_raw_tp_reg(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_reg_state *reg)
-{
-	if (!mask_raw_tp_reg_cond(env, reg))
-		return false;
-	reg->type &= ~PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
-	return true;
-}
-
-static void unmask_raw_tp_reg(struct bpf_reg_state *reg, bool result)
-{
-	if (result)
-		reg->type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
-}
-
 static bool subprog_is_global(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
 {
 	struct bpf_func_info_aux *aux = env->prog->aux->func_info_aux;
@@ -2597,16 +2578,36 @@ static int cmp_subprogs(const void *a, const void *b)
 	       ((struct bpf_subprog_info *)b)->start;
 }
 
+/* Find subprogram that contains instruction at 'off' */
+static struct bpf_subprog_info *find_containing_subprog(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int off)
+{
+	struct bpf_subprog_info *vals = env->subprog_info;
+	int l, r, m;
+
+	if (off >= env->prog->len || off < 0 || env->subprog_cnt == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	l = 0;
+	r = env->subprog_cnt - 1;
+	while (l < r) {
+		m = l + (r - l + 1) / 2;
+		if (vals[m].start <= off)
+			l = m;
+		else
+			r = m - 1;
+	}
+	return &vals[l];
+}
+
+/* Find subprogram that starts exactly at 'off' */
 static int find_subprog(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int off)
 {
 	struct bpf_subprog_info *p;
 
-	p = bsearch(&off, env->subprog_info, env->subprog_cnt,
-		    sizeof(env->subprog_info[0]), cmp_subprogs);
-	if (!p)
+	p = find_containing_subprog(env, off);
+	if (!p || p->start != off)
 		return -ENOENT;
 	return p - env->subprog_info;
-
 }
 
 static int add_subprog(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int off)
@@ -6781,7 +6782,6 @@ static int check_ptr_to_btf_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 	const char *field_name = NULL;
 	enum bpf_type_flag flag = 0;
 	u32 btf_id = 0;
-	bool mask;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks) {
@@ -6853,21 +6853,7 @@ static int check_ptr_to_btf_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
-	/* For raw_tp progs, we allow dereference of PTR_MAYBE_NULL
-	 * trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID, these are the ones that are possibly
-	 * arguments to the raw_tp. Since internal checks in for trusted
-	 * reg in check_ptr_to_btf_access would consider PTR_MAYBE_NULL
-	 * modifier as problematic, mask it out temporarily for the
-	 * check. Don't apply this to pointers with ref_obj_id > 0, as
-	 * those won't be raw_tp args.
-	 *
-	 * We may end up applying this relaxation to other trusted
-	 * PTR_TO_BTF_ID with maybe null flag, since we cannot
-	 * distinguish PTR_MAYBE_NULL tagged for arguments vs normal
-	 * tagging, but that should expand allowed behavior, and not
-	 * cause regression for existing behavior.
-	 */
-	mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
+
 	if (ret != PTR_TO_BTF_ID) {
 		/* just mark; */
 
@@ -6928,13 +6914,8 @@ static int check_ptr_to_btf_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 		clear_trusted_flags(&flag);
 	}
 
-	if (atype == BPF_READ && value_regno >= 0) {
+	if (atype == BPF_READ && value_regno >= 0)
 		mark_btf_ld_reg(env, regs, value_regno, ret, reg->btf, btf_id, flag);
-		/* We've assigned a new type to regno, so don't undo masking. */
-		if (regno == value_regno)
-			mask = false;
-	}
-	unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -7309,7 +7290,7 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, u32 regn
 		if (!err && t == BPF_READ && value_regno >= 0)
 			mark_reg_unknown(env, regs, value_regno);
 	} else if (base_type(reg->type) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID &&
-		   (mask_raw_tp_reg_cond(env, reg) || !type_may_be_null(reg->type))) {
+		   !type_may_be_null(reg->type)) {
 		err = check_ptr_to_btf_access(env, regs, regno, off, size, t,
 					      value_regno);
 	} else if (reg->type == CONST_PTR_TO_MAP) {
@@ -9012,7 +8993,6 @@ static int check_func_arg(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 arg,
 	enum bpf_reg_type type = reg->type;
 	u32 *arg_btf_id = NULL;
 	int err = 0;
-	bool mask;
 
 	if (arg_type == ARG_DONTCARE)
 		return 0;
@@ -9053,11 +9033,11 @@ static int check_func_arg(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 arg,
 	    base_type(arg_type) == ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK)
 		arg_btf_id = fn->arg_btf_id[arg];
 
-	mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
 	err = check_reg_type(env, regno, arg_type, arg_btf_id, meta);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
-	err = err ?: check_func_arg_reg_off(env, reg, regno, arg_type);
-	unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
+	err = check_func_arg_reg_off(env, reg, regno, arg_type);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
@@ -9852,17 +9832,14 @@ static int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
 				return ret;
 		} else if (base_type(arg->arg_type) == ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID) {
 			struct bpf_call_arg_meta meta;
-			bool mask;
 			int err;
 
 			if (register_is_null(reg) && type_may_be_null(arg->arg_type))
 				continue;
 
 			memset(&meta, 0, sizeof(meta)); /* leave func_id as zero */
-			mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
 			err = check_reg_type(env, regno, arg->arg_type, &arg->btf_id, &meta);
 			err = err ?: check_func_arg_reg_off(env, reg, regno, arg->arg_type);
-			unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 			if (err)
 				return err;
 		} else {
@@ -10022,6 +9999,8 @@ static int check_func_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn,
 
 		verbose(env, "Func#%d ('%s') is global and assumed valid.\n",
 			subprog, sub_name);
+		if (env->subprog_info[subprog].changes_pkt_data)
+			clear_all_pkt_pointers(env);
 		/* mark global subprog for verifying after main prog */
 		subprog_aux(env, subprog)->called = true;
 		clear_caller_saved_regs(env, caller->regs);
@@ -10708,7 +10687,7 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn
 	}
 
 	/* With LD_ABS/IND some JITs save/restore skb from r1. */
-	changes_data = bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(fn->func);
+	changes_data = bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(func_id);
 	if (changes_data && fn->arg1_type != ARG_PTR_TO_CTX) {
 		verbose(env, "kernel subsystem misconfigured func %s#%d: r1 != ctx\n",
 			func_id_name(func_id), func_id);
@@ -12183,7 +12162,6 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
 		enum bpf_arg_type arg_type = ARG_DONTCARE;
 		u32 regno = i + 1, ref_id, type_size;
 		bool is_ret_buf_sz = false;
-		bool mask = false;
 		int kf_arg_type;
 
 		t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, args[i].type, NULL);
@@ -12242,15 +12220,12 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
-		mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
 		if ((is_kfunc_trusted_args(meta) || is_kfunc_rcu(meta)) &&
 		    (register_is_null(reg) || type_may_be_null(reg->type)) &&
 			!is_kfunc_arg_nullable(meta->btf, &args[i])) {
 			verbose(env, "Possibly NULL pointer passed to trusted arg%d\n", i);
-			unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 			return -EACCES;
 		}
-		unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 
 		if (reg->ref_obj_id) {
 			if (is_kfunc_release(meta) && meta->ref_obj_id) {
@@ -12308,24 +12283,16 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
 			if (!is_kfunc_trusted_args(meta) && !is_kfunc_rcu(meta))
 				break;
 
-			/* Allow passing maybe NULL raw_tp arguments to
-			 * kfuncs for compatibility. Don't apply this to
-			 * arguments with ref_obj_id > 0.
-			 */
-			mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
 			if (!is_trusted_reg(reg)) {
 				if (!is_kfunc_rcu(meta)) {
 					verbose(env, "R%d must be referenced or trusted\n", regno);
-					unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 					return -EINVAL;
 				}
 				if (!is_rcu_reg(reg)) {
 					verbose(env, "R%d must be a rcu pointer\n", regno);
-					unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 					return -EINVAL;
 				}
 			}
-			unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 			fallthrough;
 		case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CTX:
 		case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR:
@@ -12348,9 +12315,7 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
 
 		if (is_kfunc_release(meta) && reg->ref_obj_id)
 			arg_type |= OBJ_RELEASE;
-		mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
 		ret = check_func_arg_reg_off(env, reg, regno, arg_type);
-		unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
@@ -12527,7 +12492,6 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
 			ref_tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, ref_t->name_off);
 			fallthrough;
 		case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID:
-			mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, reg);
 			/* Only base_type is checked, further checks are done here */
 			if ((base_type(reg->type) != PTR_TO_BTF_ID ||
 			     (bpf_type_has_unsafe_modifiers(reg->type) && !is_rcu_reg(reg))) &&
@@ -12536,11 +12500,9 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
 				verbose(env, "expected %s or socket\n",
 					reg_type_str(env, base_type(reg->type) |
 							  (type_flag(reg->type) & BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS)));
-				unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
 			ret = process_kf_arg_ptr_to_btf_id(env, reg, ref_t, ref_tname, ref_id, meta, i);
-			unmask_raw_tp_reg(reg, mask);
 			if (ret < 0)
 				return ret;
 			break;
@@ -13513,7 +13475,7 @@ static int sanitize_check_bounds(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
  */
 static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 				   struct bpf_insn *insn,
-				   struct bpf_reg_state *ptr_reg,
+				   const struct bpf_reg_state *ptr_reg,
 				   const struct bpf_reg_state *off_reg)
 {
 	struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate = env->cur_state;
@@ -13527,7 +13489,6 @@ static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 	struct bpf_sanitize_info info = {};
 	u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code);
 	u32 dst = insn->dst_reg;
-	bool mask;
 	int ret;
 
 	dst_reg = &regs[dst];
@@ -13554,14 +13515,11 @@ static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 		return -EACCES;
 	}
 
-	mask = mask_raw_tp_reg(env, ptr_reg);
 	if (ptr_reg->type & PTR_MAYBE_NULL) {
 		verbose(env, "R%d pointer arithmetic on %s prohibited, null-check it first\n",
 			dst, reg_type_str(env, ptr_reg->type));
-		unmask_raw_tp_reg(ptr_reg, mask);
 		return -EACCES;
 	}
-	unmask_raw_tp_reg(ptr_reg, mask);
 
 	switch (base_type(ptr_reg->type)) {
 	case PTR_TO_CTX:
@@ -16226,6 +16184,29 @@ enforce_retval:
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void mark_subprog_changes_pkt_data(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int off)
+{
+	struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog;
+
+	subprog = find_containing_subprog(env, off);
+	subprog->changes_pkt_data = true;
+}
+
+/* 't' is an index of a call-site.
+ * 'w' is a callee entry point.
+ * Eventually this function would be called when env->cfg.insn_state[w] == EXPLORED.
+ * Rely on DFS traversal order and absence of recursive calls to guarantee that
+ * callee's change_pkt_data marks would be correct at that moment.
+ */
+static void merge_callee_effects(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int t, int w)
+{
+	struct bpf_subprog_info *caller, *callee;
+
+	caller = find_containing_subprog(env, t);
+	callee = find_containing_subprog(env, w);
+	caller->changes_pkt_data |= callee->changes_pkt_data;
+}
+
 /* non-recursive DFS pseudo code
  * 1  procedure DFS-iterative(G,v):
  * 2      label v as discovered
@@ -16359,6 +16340,7 @@ static int visit_func_call_insn(int t, struct bpf_insn *insns,
 				bool visit_callee)
 {
 	int ret, insn_sz;
+	int w;
 
 	insn_sz = bpf_is_ldimm64(&insns[t]) ? 2 : 1;
 	ret = push_insn(t, t + insn_sz, FALLTHROUGH, env);
@@ -16370,8 +16352,10 @@ static int visit_func_call_insn(int t, struct bpf_insn *insns,
 	mark_jmp_point(env, t + insn_sz);
 
 	if (visit_callee) {
+		w = t + insns[t].imm + 1;
 		mark_prune_point(env, t);
-		ret = push_insn(t, t + insns[t].imm + 1, BRANCH, env);
+		merge_callee_effects(env, t, w);
+		ret = push_insn(t, w, BRANCH, env);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -16688,6 +16672,8 @@ static int visit_insn(int t, struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
 			mark_prune_point(env, t);
 			mark_jmp_point(env, t);
 		}
+		if (bpf_helper_call(insn) && bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(insn->imm))
+			mark_subprog_changes_pkt_data(env, t);
 		if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL) {
 			struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta meta;
 
@@ -16822,6 +16808,7 @@ walk_cfg:
 		}
 	}
 	ret = 0; /* cfg looks good */
+	env->prog->aux->changes_pkt_data = env->subprog_info[0].changes_pkt_data;
 
 err_free:
 	kvfree(insn_state);
@@ -20075,7 +20062,6 @@ static int convert_ctx_accesses(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
 		 * for this case.
 		 */
 		case PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC | PTR_UNTRUSTED:
-		case PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_TRUSTED | PTR_MAYBE_NULL:
 			if (type == BPF_READ) {
 				if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEM)
 					insn->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM |
@@ -20311,6 +20297,7 @@ static int jit_subprogs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
 		func[i]->aux->num_exentries = num_exentries;
 		func[i]->aux->tail_call_reachable = env->subprog_info[i].tail_call_reachable;
 		func[i]->aux->exception_cb = env->subprog_info[i].is_exception_cb;
+		func[i]->aux->changes_pkt_data = env->subprog_info[i].changes_pkt_data;
 		if (!i)
 			func[i]->aux->exception_boundary = env->seen_exception;
 		func[i] = bpf_int_jit_compile(func[i]);
@@ -22141,6 +22128,7 @@ int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
 	}
 	if (tgt_prog) {
 		struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = tgt_prog->aux;
+		bool tgt_changes_pkt_data;
 
 		if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux) &&
 		    !bpf_prog_dev_bound_match(prog, tgt_prog)) {
@@ -22175,6 +22163,14 @@ int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
 					"Extension programs should be JITed\n");
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
+			tgt_changes_pkt_data = aux->func
+					       ? aux->func[subprog]->aux->changes_pkt_data
+					       : aux->changes_pkt_data;
+			if (prog->aux->changes_pkt_data && !tgt_changes_pkt_data) {
+				bpf_log(log,
+					"Extension program changes packet data, while original does not\n");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
 		}
 		if (!tgt_prog->jited) {
 			bpf_log(log, "Can attach to only JITed progs\n");
@@ -22640,10 +22636,6 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, __u3
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto skip_full_check;
 
-	ret = check_attach_btf_id(env);
-	if (ret)
-		goto skip_full_check;
-
 	ret = resolve_pseudo_ldimm64(env);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto skip_full_check;
@@ -22658,6 +22650,10 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, __u3
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto skip_full_check;
 
+	ret = check_attach_btf_id(env);
+	if (ret)
+		goto skip_full_check;
+
 	ret = mark_fastcall_patterns(env);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto skip_full_check;
diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 949a3870946c..1b8db5aee9d3 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -2250,6 +2250,9 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
 		goto unlock;
 
 	old_array = bpf_event_rcu_dereference(event->tp_event->prog_array);
+	if (!old_array)
+		goto put;
+
 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, event->prog, NULL, 0, &new_array);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(old_array, event->prog);
@@ -2258,6 +2261,14 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
 		bpf_prog_array_free_sleepable(old_array);
 	}
 
+put:
+	/*
+	 * It could be that the bpf_prog is not sleepable (and will be freed
+	 * via normal RCU), but is called from a point that supports sleepable
+	 * programs and uses tasks-trace-RCU.
+	 */
+	synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
+
 	bpf_prog_put(event->prog);
 	event->prog = NULL;
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
index fed382b7881b..4875e7f5de3d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
@@ -1402,9 +1402,13 @@ static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
 	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) {
+		const struct bpf_prog_array *array;
 		u32 ret;
 
-		ret = bpf_prog_run_array_uprobe(call->prog_array, regs, bpf_prog_run);
+		rcu_read_lock_trace();
+		array = rcu_dereference_check(call->prog_array, rcu_read_lock_trace_held());
+		ret = bpf_prog_run_array_uprobe(array, regs, bpf_prog_run);
+		rcu_read_unlock_trace();
 		if (!ret)
 			return;
 	}