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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_basic_ops.c395
1 files changed, 395 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_basic_ops.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_basic_ops.c
index f375c89d78a4..d32e4edac930 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_basic_ops.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_basic_ops.c
@@ -20,10 +20,12 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <endian.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <test_maps.h>
#include "bpf_util.h"
@@ -33,6 +35,22 @@ struct tlpm_node {
uint8_t key[];
};
+struct lpm_trie_bytes_key {
+ union {
+ struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr hdr;
+ __u32 prefixlen;
+ };
+ unsigned char data[8];
+};
+
+struct lpm_trie_int_key {
+ union {
+ struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr hdr;
+ __u32 prefixlen;
+ };
+ unsigned int data;
+};
+
static struct tlpm_node *tlpm_match(struct tlpm_node *list,
const uint8_t *key,
size_t n_bits);
@@ -770,6 +788,378 @@ static void test_lpm_multi_thread(void)
close(map_fd);
}
+static int lpm_trie_create(unsigned int key_size, unsigned int value_size, unsigned int max_entries)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts);
+ int fd;
+
+ opts.map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC;
+ fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE, "lpm_trie", key_size, value_size, max_entries,
+ &opts);
+ CHECK(fd < 0, "bpf_map_create", "error %d\n", errno);
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static void test_lpm_trie_update_flags(void)
+{
+ struct lpm_trie_int_key key;
+ unsigned int value, got;
+ int fd, err;
+
+ fd = lpm_trie_create(sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 3);
+
+ /* invalid flags (Error) */
+ key.prefixlen = 32;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_F_LOCK);
+ CHECK(err != -EINVAL, "invalid update flag", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* invalid flags (Error) */
+ key.prefixlen = 32;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST | BPF_EXIST);
+ CHECK(err != -EINVAL, "invalid update flag", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* overwrite an empty qp-trie (Error) */
+ key.prefixlen = 32;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 2;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "overwrite empty qp-trie", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* add a new node */
+ key.prefixlen = 16;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 1;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add new elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* add the same node as new node (Error) */
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err != -EEXIST, "add new elem again", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* overwrite the existed node */
+ value = 4;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "overwrite elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* overwrite the node */
+ value = 1;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY);
+ CHECK(err, "update elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* overwrite a non-existent node which is the prefix of the first
+ * node (Error).
+ */
+ key.prefixlen = 8;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 2;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "overwrite nonexistent elem", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* add a new node which is the prefix of the first node */
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add new elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup key", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* add another new node which will be the sibling of the first node */
+ key.prefixlen = 9;
+ key.data = htobe32(1 << 23);
+ value = 5;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add new elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup key", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* overwrite the third node */
+ value = 3;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY);
+ CHECK(err, "overwrite elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup key", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* delete the second node to make it an intermediate node */
+ key.prefixlen = 8;
+ key.data = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key);
+ CHECK(err, "del elem", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* overwrite the intermediate node (Error) */
+ value = 2;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "overwrite nonexistent elem", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ close(fd);
+}
+
+static void test_lpm_trie_update_full_map(void)
+{
+ struct lpm_trie_int_key key;
+ int value, got;
+ int fd, err;
+
+ fd = lpm_trie_create(sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 3);
+
+ /* add a new node */
+ key.prefixlen = 16;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add new elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* add new node */
+ key.prefixlen = 8;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 1;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add new elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* add new node */
+ key.prefixlen = 9;
+ key.data = htobe32(1 << 23);
+ value = 2;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add new elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* try to add more node (Error) */
+ key.prefixlen = 32;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 3;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOSPC, "add to full trie", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* update the value of an existed node with BPF_EXIST */
+ key.prefixlen = 16;
+ key.data = 0;
+ value = 4;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "overwrite elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ /* update the value of an existed node with BPF_ANY */
+ key.prefixlen = 9;
+ key.data = htobe32(1 << 23);
+ value = 5;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY);
+ CHECK(err, "overwrite elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ got = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "error %d\n", err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "check value", "got %d exp %d\n", got, value);
+
+ close(fd);
+}
+
+static int cmp_str(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const char *str_a = *(const char **)a, *str_b = *(const char **)b;
+
+ return strcmp(str_a, str_b);
+}
+
+/* Save strings in LPM trie. The trailing '\0' for each string will be
+ * accounted in the prefixlen. The strings returned during the iteration
+ * should be sorted as expected.
+ */
+static void test_lpm_trie_iterate_strs(void)
+{
+ static const char * const keys[] = {
+ "ab", "abO", "abc", "abo", "abS", "abcd",
+ };
+ const char *sorted_keys[ARRAY_SIZE(keys)];
+ struct lpm_trie_bytes_key key, next_key;
+ unsigned int value, got, i, j, len;
+ struct lpm_trie_bytes_key *cur;
+ int fd, err;
+
+ fd = lpm_trie_create(sizeof(key), sizeof(value), ARRAY_SIZE(keys));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keys); i++) {
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ /* add i-th element */
+ flags = i % 2 ? BPF_NOEXIST : 0;
+ len = strlen(keys[i]);
+ /* include the trailing '\0' */
+ key.prefixlen = (len + 1) * 8;
+ memset(key.data, 0, sizeof(key.data));
+ memcpy(key.data, keys[i], len);
+ value = i + 100;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, flags);
+ CHECK(err, "add elem", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+ CHECK(got != value, "lookup elem", "#%u expect %u got %u\n", i, value, got);
+
+ /* re-add i-th element (Error) */
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err != -EEXIST, "re-add elem", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+
+ /* Overwrite i-th element */
+ flags = i % 2 ? 0 : BPF_EXIST;
+ value = i;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, flags);
+ CHECK(err, "update elem", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* Lookup #[0~i] elements */
+ for (j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
+ len = strlen(keys[j]);
+ key.prefixlen = (len + 1) * 8;
+ memset(key.data, 0, sizeof(key.data));
+ memcpy(key.data, keys[j], len);
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &got);
+ CHECK(err, "lookup elem", "#%u/%u error %d\n", i, j, err);
+ CHECK(got != j, "lookup elem", "#%u/%u expect %u got %u\n",
+ i, j, value, got);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Add element to a full qp-trie (Error) */
+ key.prefixlen = sizeof(key.data) * 8;
+ memset(key.data, 0, sizeof(key.data));
+ value = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, 0);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOSPC, "add to full qp-trie", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* Iterate sorted elements: no deletion */
+ memcpy(sorted_keys, keys, sizeof(keys));
+ qsort(sorted_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(sorted_keys), sizeof(sorted_keys[0]), cmp_str);
+ cur = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sorted_keys); i++) {
+ len = strlen(sorted_keys[i]);
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, cur, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err, "iterate", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+ CHECK(next_key.prefixlen != (len + 1) * 8, "iterate",
+ "#%u invalid len %u expect %u\n",
+ i, next_key.prefixlen, (len + 1) * 8);
+ CHECK(memcmp(sorted_keys[i], next_key.data, len + 1), "iterate",
+ "#%u got %.*s exp %.*s\n", i, len, next_key.data, len, sorted_keys[i]);
+
+ cur = &next_key;
+ }
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, cur, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "more element", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ /* Iterate sorted elements: delete the found key after each iteration */
+ cur = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sorted_keys); i++) {
+ len = strlen(sorted_keys[i]);
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, cur, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err, "iterate", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+ CHECK(next_key.prefixlen != (len + 1) * 8, "iterate",
+ "#%u invalid len %u expect %u\n",
+ i, next_key.prefixlen, (len + 1) * 8);
+ CHECK(memcmp(sorted_keys[i], next_key.data, len + 1), "iterate",
+ "#%u got %.*s exp %.*s\n", i, len, next_key.data, len, sorted_keys[i]);
+
+ cur = &next_key;
+
+ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, cur);
+ CHECK(err, "delete", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+ }
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, cur, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "non-empty qp-trie", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ close(fd);
+}
+
+/* Use the fixed prefixlen (32) and save integers in LPM trie. The iteration of
+ * LPM trie will return these integers in big-endian order, therefore, convert
+ * these integers to big-endian before update. After each iteration, delete the
+ * found key (the smallest integer) and expect the next iteration will return
+ * the second smallest number.
+ */
+static void test_lpm_trie_iterate_ints(void)
+{
+ struct lpm_trie_int_key key, next_key;
+ unsigned int i, max_entries;
+ struct lpm_trie_int_key *cur;
+ unsigned int *data_set;
+ int fd, err;
+ bool value;
+
+ max_entries = 4096;
+ data_set = calloc(max_entries, sizeof(*data_set));
+ CHECK(!data_set, "malloc", "no mem\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++)
+ data_set[i] = i;
+
+ fd = lpm_trie_create(sizeof(key), sizeof(value), max_entries);
+ value = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
+ key.prefixlen = 32;
+ key.data = htobe32(data_set[i]);
+
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ CHECK(err, "add elem", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+ }
+
+ cur = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, cur, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err, "iterate", "#%u error %d\n", i, err);
+ CHECK(next_key.prefixlen != 32, "iterate", "#%u invalid len %u\n",
+ i, next_key.prefixlen);
+ CHECK(be32toh(next_key.data) != data_set[i], "iterate", "#%u got 0x%x exp 0x%x\n",
+ i, be32toh(next_key.data), data_set[i]);
+ cur = &next_key;
+
+ /*
+ * Delete the minimal key, the next call of bpf_get_next_key()
+ * will return the second minimal key.
+ */
+ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err, "del elem", "#%u elem error %d\n", i, err);
+ }
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, cur, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "more element", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key);
+ CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "no-empty qp-trie", "error %d\n", err);
+
+ free(data_set);
+
+ close(fd);
+}
+
void test_lpm_trie_map_basic_ops(void)
{
int i;
@@ -789,5 +1179,10 @@ void test_lpm_trie_map_basic_ops(void)
test_lpm_get_next_key();
test_lpm_multi_thread();
+ test_lpm_trie_update_flags();
+ test_lpm_trie_update_full_map();
+ test_lpm_trie_iterate_strs();
+ test_lpm_trie_iterate_ints();
+
printf("%s: PASS\n", __func__);
}