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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c448
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diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
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index d9fd53841591..000000000000
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
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-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * ARMv6 Performance counter handling code.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2009 picoChip Designs, Ltd., Jamie Iles
- *
- * ARMv6 has 2 configurable performance counters and a single cycle counter.
- * They all share a single reset bit but can be written to zero so we can use
- * that for a reset.
- *
- * The counters can't be individually enabled or disabled so when we remove
- * one event and replace it with another we could get spurious counts from the
- * wrong event. However, we can take advantage of the fact that the
- * performance counters can export events to the event bus, and the event bus
- * itself can be monitored. This requires that we *don't* export the events to
- * the event bus. The procedure for disabling a configurable counter is:
- * - change the counter to count the ETMEXTOUT[0] signal (0x20). This
- * effectively stops the counter from counting.
- * - disable the counter's interrupt generation (each counter has it's
- * own interrupt enable bit).
- * Once stopped, the counter value can be written as 0 to reset.
- *
- * To enable a counter:
- * - enable the counter's interrupt generation.
- * - set the new event type.
- *
- * Note: the dedicated cycle counter only counts cycles and can't be
- * enabled/disabled independently of the others. When we want to disable the
- * cycle counter, we have to just disable the interrupt reporting and start
- * ignoring that counter. When re-enabling, we have to reset the value and
- * enable the interrupt.
- */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K)
-
-#include <asm/cputype.h>
-#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
-
-#include <linux/of.h>
-#include <linux/perf/arm_pmu.h>
-#include <linux/platform_device.h>
-
-enum armv6_perf_types {
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_ICACHE_MISS = 0x0,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_IBUF_STALL = 0x1,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_DDEP_STALL = 0x2,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS = 0x3,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_DTLB_MISS = 0x4,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_BR_EXEC = 0x5,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_BR_MISPREDICT = 0x6,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_INSTR_EXEC = 0x7,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_HIT = 0x9,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS = 0xA,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_MISS = 0xB,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_WBACK = 0xC,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_SW_PC_CHANGE = 0xD,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_MAIN_TLB_MISS = 0xF,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_EXPL_D_ACCESS = 0x10,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_LSU_FULL_STALL = 0x11,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_WBUF_DRAINED = 0x12,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES = 0xFF,
- ARMV6_PERFCTR_NOP = 0x20,
-};
-
-enum armv6_counters {
- ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER = 0,
- ARMV6_COUNTER0,
- ARMV6_COUNTER1,
-};
-
-/*
- * The hardware events that we support. We do support cache operations but
- * we have harvard caches and no way to combine instruction and data
- * accesses/misses in hardware.
- */
-static const unsigned armv6_perf_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
- PERF_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES,
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_INSTR_EXEC,
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_BR_EXEC,
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_BR_MISPREDICT,
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_IBUF_STALL,
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_LSU_FULL_STALL,
-};
-
-static const unsigned armv6_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
- [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
- PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
-
- /*
- * The performance counters don't differentiate between read and write
- * accesses/misses so this isn't strictly correct, but it's the best we
- * can do. Writes and reads get combined.
- */
- [C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS,
- [C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_MISS,
- [C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_ACCESS,
- [C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_DCACHE_MISS,
-
- [C(L1I)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_ICACHE_MISS,
-
- /*
- * The ARM performance counters can count micro DTLB misses, micro ITLB
- * misses and main TLB misses. There isn't an event for TLB misses, so
- * use the micro misses here and if users want the main TLB misses they
- * can use a raw counter.
- */
- [C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_DTLB_MISS,
- [C(DTLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_DTLB_MISS,
-
- [C(ITLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS,
- [C(ITLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_ITLB_MISS,
-};
-
-static inline unsigned long
-armv6_pmcr_read(void)
-{
- u32 val;
- asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 0" : "=r"(val));
- return val;
-}
-
-static inline void
-armv6_pmcr_write(unsigned long val)
-{
- asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 0" : : "r"(val));
-}
-
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_ENABLE (1 << 0)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_CTR01_RESET (1 << 1)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_RESET (1 << 2)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_DIV (1 << 3)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT0_IEN (1 << 4)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT1_IEN (1 << 5)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_IEN (1 << 6)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT0_OVERFLOW (1 << 8)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT1_OVERFLOW (1 << 9)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_OVERFLOW (1 << 10)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_SHIFT 20
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_MASK (0xFF << ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_SHIFT)
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_SHIFT 12
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_MASK (0xFF << ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_SHIFT)
-
-#define ARMV6_PMCR_OVERFLOWED_MASK \
- (ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT0_OVERFLOW | ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT1_OVERFLOW | \
- ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_OVERFLOW)
-
-static inline int
-armv6_pmcr_has_overflowed(unsigned long pmcr)
-{
- return pmcr & ARMV6_PMCR_OVERFLOWED_MASK;
-}
-
-static inline int
-armv6_pmcr_counter_has_overflowed(unsigned long pmcr,
- enum armv6_counters counter)
-{
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER == counter)
- ret = pmcr & ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_OVERFLOW;
- else if (ARMV6_COUNTER0 == counter)
- ret = pmcr & ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT0_OVERFLOW;
- else if (ARMV6_COUNTER1 == counter)
- ret = pmcr & ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT1_OVERFLOW;
- else
- WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid counter number (%d)\n", counter);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static inline u64 armv6pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
-{
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
- int counter = hwc->idx;
- unsigned long value = 0;
-
- if (ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER == counter)
- asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 1" : "=r"(value));
- else if (ARMV6_COUNTER0 == counter)
- asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 2" : "=r"(value));
- else if (ARMV6_COUNTER1 == counter)
- asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 3" : "=r"(value));
- else
- WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid counter number (%d)\n", counter);
-
- return value;
-}
-
-static inline void armv6pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
-{
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
- int counter = hwc->idx;
-
- if (ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER == counter)
- asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 1" : : "r"(value));
- else if (ARMV6_COUNTER0 == counter)
- asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 2" : : "r"(value));
- else if (ARMV6_COUNTER1 == counter)
- asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c15, c12, 3" : : "r"(value));
- else
- WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid counter number (%d)\n", counter);
-}
-
-static void armv6pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
-{
- unsigned long val, mask, evt;
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
- int idx = hwc->idx;
-
- if (ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER == idx) {
- mask = 0;
- evt = ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_IEN;
- } else if (ARMV6_COUNTER0 == idx) {
- mask = ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_MASK;
- evt = (hwc->config_base << ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_SHIFT) |
- ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT0_IEN;
- } else if (ARMV6_COUNTER1 == idx) {
- mask = ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_MASK;
- evt = (hwc->config_base << ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_SHIFT) |
- ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT1_IEN;
- } else {
- WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid counter number (%d)\n", idx);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * Mask out the current event and set the counter to count the event
- * that we're interested in.
- */
- val = armv6_pmcr_read();
- val &= ~mask;
- val |= evt;
- armv6_pmcr_write(val);
-}
-
-static irqreturn_t
-armv6pmu_handle_irq(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- unsigned long pmcr = armv6_pmcr_read();
- struct perf_sample_data data;
- struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(cpu_pmu->hw_events);
- struct pt_regs *regs;
- int idx;
-
- if (!armv6_pmcr_has_overflowed(pmcr))
- return IRQ_NONE;
-
- regs = get_irq_regs();
-
- /*
- * The interrupts are cleared by writing the overflow flags back to
- * the control register. All of the other bits don't have any effect
- * if they are rewritten, so write the whole value back.
- */
- armv6_pmcr_write(pmcr);
-
- for (idx = 0; idx < cpu_pmu->num_events; ++idx) {
- struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
-
- /* Ignore if we don't have an event. */
- if (!event)
- continue;
-
- /*
- * We have a single interrupt for all counters. Check that
- * each counter has overflowed before we process it.
- */
- if (!armv6_pmcr_counter_has_overflowed(pmcr, idx))
- continue;
-
- hwc = &event->hw;
- armpmu_event_update(event);
- perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
- if (!armpmu_event_set_period(event))
- continue;
-
- if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
- cpu_pmu->disable(event);
- }
-
- /*
- * Handle the pending perf events.
- *
- * Note: this call *must* be run with interrupts disabled. For
- * platforms that can have the PMU interrupts raised as an NMI, this
- * will not work.
- */
- irq_work_run();
-
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-static void armv6pmu_start(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- unsigned long val;
-
- val = armv6_pmcr_read();
- val |= ARMV6_PMCR_ENABLE;
- armv6_pmcr_write(val);
-}
-
-static void armv6pmu_stop(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- unsigned long val;
-
- val = armv6_pmcr_read();
- val &= ~ARMV6_PMCR_ENABLE;
- armv6_pmcr_write(val);
-}
-
-static int
-armv6pmu_get_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
- struct perf_event *event)
-{
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
- /* Always place a cycle counter into the cycle counter. */
- if (ARMV6_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES == hwc->config_base) {
- if (test_and_set_bit(ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER, cpuc->used_mask))
- return -EAGAIN;
-
- return ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER;
- } else {
- /*
- * For anything other than a cycle counter, try and use
- * counter0 and counter1.
- */
- if (!test_and_set_bit(ARMV6_COUNTER1, cpuc->used_mask))
- return ARMV6_COUNTER1;
-
- if (!test_and_set_bit(ARMV6_COUNTER0, cpuc->used_mask))
- return ARMV6_COUNTER0;
-
- /* The counters are all in use. */
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
-}
-
-static void armv6pmu_clear_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
- struct perf_event *event)
-{
- clear_bit(event->hw.idx, cpuc->used_mask);
-}
-
-static void armv6pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
-{
- unsigned long val, mask, evt;
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
- int idx = hwc->idx;
-
- if (ARMV6_CYCLE_COUNTER == idx) {
- mask = ARMV6_PMCR_CCOUNT_IEN;
- evt = 0;
- } else if (ARMV6_COUNTER0 == idx) {
- mask = ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT0_IEN | ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_MASK;
- evt = ARMV6_PERFCTR_NOP << ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT0_SHIFT;
- } else if (ARMV6_COUNTER1 == idx) {
- mask = ARMV6_PMCR_COUNT1_IEN | ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_MASK;
- evt = ARMV6_PERFCTR_NOP << ARMV6_PMCR_EVT_COUNT1_SHIFT;
- } else {
- WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid counter number (%d)\n", idx);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * Mask out the current event and set the counter to count the number
- * of ETM bus signal assertion cycles. The external reporting should
- * be disabled and so this should never increment.
- */
- val = armv6_pmcr_read();
- val &= ~mask;
- val |= evt;
- armv6_pmcr_write(val);
-}
-
-static int armv6_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
-{
- return armpmu_map_event(event, &armv6_perf_map,
- &armv6_perf_cache_map, 0xFF);
-}
-
-static void armv6pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- cpu_pmu->handle_irq = armv6pmu_handle_irq;
- cpu_pmu->enable = armv6pmu_enable_event;
- cpu_pmu->disable = armv6pmu_disable_event;
- cpu_pmu->read_counter = armv6pmu_read_counter;
- cpu_pmu->write_counter = armv6pmu_write_counter;
- cpu_pmu->get_event_idx = armv6pmu_get_event_idx;
- cpu_pmu->clear_event_idx = armv6pmu_clear_event_idx;
- cpu_pmu->start = armv6pmu_start;
- cpu_pmu->stop = armv6pmu_stop;
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv6_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->num_events = 3;
-}
-
-static int armv6_1136_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- armv6pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv6_1136";
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int armv6_1156_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- armv6pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv6_1156";
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int armv6_1176_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
-{
- armv6pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv6_1176";
- return 0;
-}
-
-static const struct of_device_id armv6_pmu_of_device_ids[] = {
- {.compatible = "arm,arm1176-pmu", .data = armv6_1176_pmu_init},
- {.compatible = "arm,arm1136-pmu", .data = armv6_1136_pmu_init},
- { /* sentinel value */ }
-};
-
-static const struct pmu_probe_info armv6_pmu_probe_table[] = {
- ARM_PMU_PROBE(ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136, armv6_1136_pmu_init),
- ARM_PMU_PROBE(ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1156, armv6_1156_pmu_init),
- ARM_PMU_PROBE(ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1176, armv6_1176_pmu_init),
- { /* sentinel value */ }
-};
-
-static int armv6_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
-{
- return arm_pmu_device_probe(pdev, armv6_pmu_of_device_ids,
- armv6_pmu_probe_table);
-}
-
-static struct platform_driver armv6_pmu_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "armv6-pmu",
- .of_match_table = armv6_pmu_of_device_ids,
- },
- .probe = armv6_pmu_device_probe,
-};
-
-builtin_platform_driver(armv6_pmu_driver);
-#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_V6 || CONFIG_CPU_V6K */