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Diffstat (limited to 'mm/page_io.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/page_io.c113
1 files changed, 108 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c
index ff8c99ee3af7..78bc88acee79 100644
--- a/mm/page_io.c
+++ b/mm/page_io.c
@@ -172,6 +172,60 @@ bad_bmap:
goto out;
}
+static bool is_folio_zero_filled(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ unsigned int pos, last_pos;
+ unsigned long *data;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ last_pos = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*data) - 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < folio_nr_pages(folio); i++) {
+ data = kmap_local_folio(folio, i * PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Check last word first, incase the page is zero-filled at
+ * the start and has non-zero data at the end, which is common
+ * in real-world workloads.
+ */
+ if (data[last_pos]) {
+ kunmap_local(data);
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (pos = 0; pos < last_pos; pos++) {
+ if (data[pos]) {
+ kunmap_local(data);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ kunmap_local(data);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void swap_zeromap_folio_set(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct swap_info_struct *sis = swp_swap_info(folio->swap);
+ swp_entry_t entry;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < folio_nr_pages(folio); i++) {
+ entry = page_swap_entry(folio_page(folio, i));
+ set_bit(swp_offset(entry), sis->zeromap);
+ }
+}
+
+static void swap_zeromap_folio_clear(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct swap_info_struct *sis = swp_swap_info(folio->swap);
+ swp_entry_t entry;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < folio_nr_pages(folio); i++) {
+ entry = page_swap_entry(folio_page(folio, i));
+ clear_bit(swp_offset(entry), sis->zeromap);
+ }
+}
+
/*
* We may have stale swap cache pages in memory: notice
* them here and get rid of the unnecessary final write.
@@ -195,6 +249,25 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
folio_unlock(folio);
return ret;
}
+
+ /*
+ * Use a bitmap (zeromap) to avoid doing IO for zero-filled pages.
+ * The bits in zeromap are protected by the locked swapcache folio
+ * and atomic updates are used to protect against read-modify-write
+ * corruption due to other zero swap entries seeing concurrent updates.
+ */
+ if (is_folio_zero_filled(folio)) {
+ swap_zeromap_folio_set(folio);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Clear bits this folio occupies in the zeromap to prevent
+ * zero data being read in from any previous zero writes that
+ * occupied the same swap entries.
+ */
+ swap_zeromap_folio_clear(folio);
+ }
if (zswap_store(folio)) {
folio_unlock(folio);
return 0;
@@ -273,9 +346,7 @@ static void sio_write_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret)
* memory for allocating transmit buffers.
* Mark the page dirty and avoid
* folio_rotate_reclaimable but rate-limit the
- * messages but do not flag PageError like
- * the normal direct-to-bio case as it could
- * be temporary.
+ * messages.
*/
pr_err_ratelimited("Write error %ld on dio swapfile (%llu)\n",
ret, swap_dev_pos(page_swap_entry(page)));
@@ -429,6 +500,28 @@ static void sio_read_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret)
mempool_free(sio, sio_pool);
}
+static bool swap_read_folio_zeromap(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
+ bool is_zeromap;
+
+ /*
+ * Swapping in a large folio that is partially in the zeromap is not
+ * currently handled. Return true without marking the folio uptodate so
+ * that an IO error is emitted (e.g. do_swap_page() will sigbus).
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(swap_zeromap_batch(folio->swap, nr_pages,
+ &is_zeromap) != nr_pages))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!is_zeromap)
+ return false;
+
+ folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
+ folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
+ return true;
+}
+
static void swap_read_folio_fs(struct folio *folio, struct swap_iocb **plug)
{
struct swap_info_struct *sis = swp_swap_info(folio->swap);
@@ -519,9 +612,18 @@ void swap_read_folio(struct folio *folio, struct swap_iocb **plug)
}
delayacct_swapin_start();
- if (zswap_load(folio)) {
+ if (swap_read_folio_zeromap(folio)) {
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ goto finish;
+ } else if (zswap_load(folio)) {
folio_unlock(folio);
- } else if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) {
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /* We have to read from slower devices. Increase zswap protection. */
+ zswap_folio_swapin(folio);
+
+ if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) {
swap_read_folio_fs(folio, plug);
} else if (synchronous) {
swap_read_folio_bdev_sync(folio, sis);
@@ -529,6 +631,7 @@ void swap_read_folio(struct folio *folio, struct swap_iocb **plug)
swap_read_folio_bdev_async(folio, sis);
}
+finish:
if (workingset) {
delayacct_thrashing_end(&in_thrashing);
psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);