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-rw-r--r--sound/usb/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/fcp.c1134
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/fcp.h7
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/format.c7
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/line6/toneport.c2
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c7
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c8
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c2
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/quirks.c8
9 files changed, 1173 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile
index 0532499dbc6d..30bd5348477b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
snd-usb-audio-y := card.o \
clock.o \
endpoint.o \
+ fcp.o \
format.o \
helper.o \
implicit.o \
diff --git a/sound/usb/fcp.c b/sound/usb/fcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7df65041ace5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/fcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Focusrite Control Protocol Driver for ALSA
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024-2025 by Geoffrey D. Bennett <g at b4.vu>
+ */
+/*
+ * DOC: Theory of Operation
+ *
+ * The Focusrite Control Protocol (FCP) driver provides a minimal
+ * kernel interface that allows a user-space driver (primarily
+ * fcp-server) to communicate with Focusrite USB audio interfaces
+ * using their vendor-specific protocol. This protocol is used by
+ * Scarlett 2nd Gen, 3rd Gen, 4th Gen, Clarett USB, Clarett+, and
+ * Vocaster series devices.
+ *
+ * Unlike the existing scarlett2 driver which implements all controls
+ * in kernel space, this driver takes a lighter-weight approach by
+ * moving most functionality to user space. The only control
+ * implemented in kernel space is the Level Meter, since it requires
+ * frequent polling of volatile data.
+ *
+ * The driver provides an hwdep interface that allows the user-space
+ * driver to:
+ * - Initialise the protocol
+ * - Send arbitrary FCP commands to the device
+ * - Receive notifications from the device
+ * - Configure the Level Meter control
+ *
+ * Usage Flow
+ * ----------
+ * 1. Open the hwdep device (requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO)
+ * 2. Get protocol version using FCP_IOCTL_PVERSION
+ * 3. Initialise protocol using FCP_IOCTL_INIT
+ * 4. Send commands using FCP_IOCTL_CMD
+ * 5. Receive notifications using read()
+ * 6. Optionally set up the Level Meter control using
+ * FCP_IOCTL_SET_METER_MAP
+ * 7. Optionally add labels to the Level Meter control using
+ * FCP_IOCTL_SET_METER_LABELS
+ *
+ * Level Meter
+ * -----------
+ * The Level Meter is implemented as an ALSA control that provides
+ * real-time level monitoring. When the control is read, the driver
+ * requests the current meter levels from the device, translates the
+ * levels using the configured mapping, and returns the result to the
+ * user. The mapping between device meters and the ALSA control's
+ * channels is configured with FCP_IOCTL_SET_METER_MAP.
+ *
+ * Labels for the Level Meter channels can be set using
+ * FCP_IOCTL_SET_METER_LABELS and read by applications through the
+ * control's TLV data. The labels are transferred as a sequence of
+ * null-terminated strings.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/hwdep.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+
+#include <uapi/sound/fcp.h>
+
+#include "usbaudio.h"
+#include "mixer.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+
+#include "fcp.h"
+
+/* notify waiting to send to *file */
+struct fcp_notify {
+ wait_queue_head_t queue;
+ u32 event;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+struct fcp_data {
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
+
+ struct mutex mutex; /* serialise access to the device */
+ struct completion cmd_done; /* wait for command completion */
+ struct file *file; /* hwdep file */
+
+ struct fcp_notify notify;
+
+ u8 bInterfaceNumber;
+ u8 bEndpointAddress;
+ u16 wMaxPacketSize;
+ u8 bInterval;
+
+ uint16_t step0_resp_size;
+ uint16_t step2_resp_size;
+ uint32_t init1_opcode;
+ uint32_t init2_opcode;
+
+ u8 init;
+ u16 seq;
+
+ u8 num_meter_slots;
+ s16 *meter_level_map;
+ __le32 *meter_levels;
+ struct snd_kcontrol *meter_ctl;
+
+ unsigned int *meter_labels_tlv;
+ int meter_labels_tlv_size;
+};
+
+/*** USB Interactions ***/
+
+/* FCP Command ACK notification bit */
+#define FCP_NOTIFY_ACK 1
+
+/* Vendor-specific USB control requests */
+#define FCP_USB_REQ_STEP0 0
+#define FCP_USB_REQ_CMD_TX 2
+#define FCP_USB_REQ_CMD_RX 3
+
+/* Focusrite Control Protocol opcodes that the kernel side needs to
+ * know about
+ */
+#define FCP_USB_REBOOT 0x00000003
+#define FCP_USB_GET_METER 0x00001001
+#define FCP_USB_FLASH_ERASE 0x00004002
+#define FCP_USB_FLASH_WRITE 0x00004004
+
+#define FCP_USB_METER_LEVELS_GET_MAGIC 1
+
+#define FCP_SEGMENT_APP_GOLD 0
+
+/* Forward declarations */
+static int fcp_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ void *step0_resp, void *step2_resp);
+
+/* FCP command request/response format */
+struct fcp_usb_packet {
+ __le32 opcode;
+ __le16 size;
+ __le16 seq;
+ __le32 error;
+ __le32 pad;
+ u8 data[];
+};
+
+static void fcp_fill_request_header(struct fcp_data *private,
+ struct fcp_usb_packet *req,
+ u32 opcode, u16 req_size)
+{
+ /* sequence must go up by 1 for each request */
+ u16 seq = private->seq++;
+
+ req->opcode = cpu_to_le32(opcode);
+ req->size = cpu_to_le16(req_size);
+ req->seq = cpu_to_le16(seq);
+ req->error = 0;
+ req->pad = 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_usb_tx(struct usb_device *dev, int interface,
+ void *buf, u16 size)
+{
+ return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+ FCP_USB_REQ_CMD_TX,
+ USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ 0, interface, buf, size);
+}
+
+static int fcp_usb_rx(struct usb_device *dev, int interface,
+ void *buf, u16 size)
+{
+ return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+ FCP_USB_REQ_CMD_RX,
+ USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
+ 0, interface, buf, size);
+}
+
+/* Send an FCP command and get the response */
+static int fcp_usb(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, u32 opcode,
+ const void *req_data, u16 req_size,
+ void *resp_data, u16 resp_size)
+{
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
+ struct fcp_usb_packet *req __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ struct fcp_usb_packet *resp __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ size_t req_buf_size = struct_size(req, data, req_size);
+ size_t resp_buf_size = struct_size(resp, data, resp_size);
+ int retries = 0;
+ const int max_retries = 5;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!mixer->urb)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ req = kmalloc(req_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!req)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ resp = kmalloc(resp_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!resp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* build request message */
+ fcp_fill_request_header(private, req, opcode, req_size);
+ if (req_size)
+ memcpy(req->data, req_data, req_size);
+
+ /* send the request and retry on EPROTO */
+retry:
+ err = fcp_usb_tx(dev, private->bInterfaceNumber, req, req_buf_size);
+ if (err == -EPROTO && ++retries <= max_retries) {
+ msleep(1 << (retries - 1));
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ if (err != req_buf_size) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP request %08x failed: %d\n", opcode, err);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&private->cmd_done,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000))) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP request %08x timed out\n", opcode);
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ /* send a second message to get the response */
+ err = fcp_usb_rx(dev, private->bInterfaceNumber, resp, resp_buf_size);
+
+ /* validate the response */
+
+ if (err < 0) {
+
+ /* ESHUTDOWN and EPROTO are valid responses to a
+ * reboot request
+ */
+ if (opcode == FCP_USB_REBOOT &&
+ (err == -ESHUTDOWN || err == -EPROTO))
+ return 0;
+
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP read response %08x failed: %d\n",
+ opcode, err);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (err < sizeof(*resp)) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP response %08x too short: %d\n",
+ opcode, err);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (req->seq != resp->seq) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP response %08x seq mismatch %d/%d\n",
+ opcode,
+ le16_to_cpu(req->seq), le16_to_cpu(resp->seq));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (req->opcode != resp->opcode) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP response %08x opcode mismatch %08x\n",
+ opcode, le32_to_cpu(resp->opcode));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (resp->error) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP response %08x error %d\n",
+ opcode, le32_to_cpu(resp->error));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (err != resp_buf_size) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP response %08x buffer size mismatch %d/%zu\n",
+ opcode, err, resp_buf_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (resp_size != le16_to_cpu(resp->size)) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "FCP response %08x size mismatch %d/%d\n",
+ opcode, resp_size, le16_to_cpu(resp->size));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (resp_data && resp_size > 0)
+ memcpy(resp_data, resp->data, resp_size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_reinit(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ void *step0_resp __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ void *step2_resp __free(kfree) = NULL;
+
+ if (mixer->urb)
+ return 0;
+
+ step0_resp = kmalloc(private->step0_resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!step0_resp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ step2_resp = kmalloc(private->step2_resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!step2_resp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return fcp_init(mixer, step0_resp, step2_resp);
+}
+
+/*** Control Functions ***/
+
+/* helper function to create a new control */
+static int fcp_add_new_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ const struct snd_kcontrol_new *ncontrol,
+ int index, int channels, const char *name,
+ struct snd_kcontrol **kctl_return)
+{
+ struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
+ struct usb_mixer_elem_info *elem;
+ int err;
+
+ elem = kzalloc(sizeof(*elem), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elem)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* We set USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN type, so that the core USB mixer code
+ * ignores them for resume and other operations.
+ * Also, the head.id field is set to 0, as we don't use this field.
+ */
+ elem->head.mixer = mixer;
+ elem->control = index;
+ elem->head.id = 0;
+ elem->channels = channels;
+ elem->val_type = USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN;
+
+ kctl = snd_ctl_new1(ncontrol, elem);
+ if (!kctl) {
+ kfree(elem);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
+
+ strscpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
+
+ err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&elem->head, kctl);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ if (kctl_return)
+ *kctl_return = kctl;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*** Level Meter Control ***/
+
+static int fcp_meter_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_elem_info *elem = kctl->private_data;
+
+ uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+ uinfo->count = elem->channels;
+ uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+ uinfo->value.integer.max = 4095;
+ uinfo->value.integer.step = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_meter_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_elem_info *elem = kctl->private_data;
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = elem->head.mixer;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ int num_meter_slots, resp_size;
+ __le32 *resp = private->meter_levels;
+ int i, err = 0;
+
+ struct {
+ __le16 pad;
+ __le16 num_meters;
+ __le32 magic;
+ } __packed req;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&private->mutex);
+
+ err = fcp_reinit(mixer);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ num_meter_slots = private->num_meter_slots;
+ resp_size = num_meter_slots * sizeof(u32);
+
+ req.pad = 0;
+ req.num_meters = cpu_to_le16(num_meter_slots);
+ req.magic = cpu_to_le32(FCP_USB_METER_LEVELS_GET_MAGIC);
+ err = fcp_usb(mixer, FCP_USB_GET_METER,
+ &req, sizeof(req), resp, resp_size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* copy & translate from resp[] using meter_level_map[] */
+ for (i = 0; i < elem->channels; i++) {
+ int idx = private->meter_level_map[i];
+ int value = idx < 0 ? 0 : le32_to_cpu(resp[idx]);
+
+ ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = value;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_meter_tlv_callback(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
+ int op_flag, unsigned int size,
+ unsigned int __user *tlv)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_elem_info *elem = kctl->private_data;
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = elem->head.mixer;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&private->mutex);
+
+ if (op_flag == SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ) {
+ if (private->meter_labels_tlv_size == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (size > private->meter_labels_tlv_size)
+ size = private->meter_labels_tlv_size;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(tlv, private->meter_labels_tlv, size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return size;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new fcp_meter_ctl = {
+ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+ .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+ SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
+ .info = fcp_meter_ctl_info,
+ .get = fcp_meter_ctl_get,
+ .tlv = { .c = fcp_meter_tlv_callback },
+};
+
+/*** hwdep interface ***/
+
+/* FCP initialisation */
+static int fcp_ioctl_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ struct fcp_init __user *arg)
+{
+ struct fcp_init init;
+ struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ void *resp __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ void *step2_resp;
+ int err, buf_size;
+
+ if (usb_pipe_type_check(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Get initialisation parameters */
+ if (copy_from_user(&init, arg, sizeof(init)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Validate the response sizes */
+ if (init.step0_resp_size < 1 ||
+ init.step0_resp_size > 255 ||
+ init.step2_resp_size < 1 ||
+ init.step2_resp_size > 255)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Allocate response buffer */
+ buf_size = init.step0_resp_size + init.step2_resp_size;
+
+ resp = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!resp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ private->step0_resp_size = init.step0_resp_size;
+ private->step2_resp_size = init.step2_resp_size;
+ private->init1_opcode = init.init1_opcode;
+ private->init2_opcode = init.init2_opcode;
+
+ step2_resp = resp + private->step0_resp_size;
+
+ err = fcp_init(mixer, resp, step2_resp);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(arg->resp, resp, buf_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Check that the command is allowed
+ * Don't permit erasing/writing segment 0 (App_Gold)
+ */
+static int fcp_validate_cmd(u32 opcode, void *data, u16 size)
+{
+ if (opcode == FCP_USB_FLASH_ERASE) {
+ struct {
+ __le32 segment_num;
+ __le32 pad;
+ } __packed *req = data;
+
+ if (size != sizeof(*req))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(req->segment_num) == FCP_SEGMENT_APP_GOLD)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (req->pad != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ } else if (opcode == FCP_USB_FLASH_WRITE) {
+ struct {
+ __le32 segment_num;
+ __le32 offset;
+ __le32 pad;
+ u8 data[];
+ } __packed *req = data;
+
+ if (size < sizeof(*req))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(req->segment_num) == FCP_SEGMENT_APP_GOLD)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (req->pad != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Execute an FCP command specified by the user */
+static int fcp_ioctl_cmd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ struct fcp_cmd __user *arg)
+{
+ struct fcp_cmd cmd;
+ int err, buf_size;
+ void *data __free(kfree) = NULL;
+
+ /* get opcode and request/response size */
+ if (copy_from_user(&cmd, arg, sizeof(cmd)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* validate request and response sizes */
+ if (cmd.req_size > 4096 || cmd.resp_size > 4096)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* reinit if needed */
+ err = fcp_reinit(mixer);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* allocate request/response buffer */
+ buf_size = max(cmd.req_size, cmd.resp_size);
+
+ if (buf_size > 0) {
+ data = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* copy request from user */
+ if (cmd.req_size > 0)
+ if (copy_from_user(data, arg->data, cmd.req_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* check that the command is allowed */
+ err = fcp_validate_cmd(cmd.opcode, data, cmd.req_size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* send request, get response */
+ err = fcp_usb(mixer, cmd.opcode,
+ data, cmd.req_size, data, cmd.resp_size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* copy response to user */
+ if (cmd.resp_size > 0)
+ if (copy_to_user(arg->data, data, cmd.resp_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Validate the Level Meter map passed by the user */
+static int validate_meter_map(const s16 *map, int map_size, int meter_slots)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < map_size; i++)
+ if (map[i] < -1 || map[i] >= meter_slots)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set the Level Meter map and add the control */
+static int fcp_ioctl_set_meter_map(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ struct fcp_meter_map __user *arg)
+{
+ struct fcp_meter_map map;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ s16 *tmp_map __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ int err;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&map, arg, sizeof(map)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Don't allow changing the map size or meter slots once set */
+ if (private->meter_ctl) {
+ struct usb_mixer_elem_info *elem =
+ private->meter_ctl->private_data;
+
+ if (map.map_size != elem->channels ||
+ map.meter_slots != private->num_meter_slots)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the map size */
+ if (map.map_size < 1 || map.map_size > 255 ||
+ map.meter_slots < 1 || map.meter_slots > 255)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Allocate and copy the map data */
+ tmp_map = kmalloc_array(map.map_size, sizeof(s16), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp_map)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(tmp_map, arg->map, map.map_size * sizeof(s16)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ err = validate_meter_map(tmp_map, map.map_size, map.meter_slots);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* If the control doesn't exist, create it */
+ if (!private->meter_ctl) {
+ s16 *new_map __free(kfree) = NULL;
+ __le32 *meter_levels __free(kfree) = NULL;
+
+ /* Allocate buffer for the map */
+ new_map = kmalloc_array(map.map_size, sizeof(s16), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_map)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Allocate buffer for reading meter levels */
+ meter_levels = kmalloc_array(map.meter_slots, sizeof(__le32),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!meter_levels)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Create the Level Meter control */
+ err = fcp_add_new_ctl(mixer, &fcp_meter_ctl, 0, map.map_size,
+ "Level Meter", &private->meter_ctl);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Success; save the pointers in private and don't free them */
+ private->meter_level_map = new_map;
+ private->meter_levels = meter_levels;
+ private->num_meter_slots = map.meter_slots;
+ new_map = NULL;
+ meter_levels = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Install the new map */
+ memcpy(private->meter_level_map, tmp_map, map.map_size * sizeof(s16));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set the Level Meter labels */
+static int fcp_ioctl_set_meter_labels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ struct fcp_meter_labels __user *arg)
+{
+ struct fcp_meter_labels labels;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ unsigned int *tlv_data;
+ unsigned int tlv_size, data_size;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&labels, arg, sizeof(labels)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Remove existing labels if size is zero */
+ if (!labels.labels_size) {
+
+ /* Clear TLV read/callback bits if labels were present */
+ if (private->meter_labels_tlv) {
+ private->meter_ctl->vd[0].access &=
+ ~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
+ SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
+ snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card,
+ SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
+ &private->meter_ctl->id);
+ }
+
+ kfree(private->meter_labels_tlv);
+ private->meter_labels_tlv = NULL;
+ private->meter_labels_tlv_size = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate size */
+ if (labels.labels_size > 4096)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Calculate padded data size */
+ data_size = ALIGN(labels.labels_size, sizeof(unsigned int));
+
+ /* Calculate total TLV size including header */
+ tlv_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * 2 + data_size;
+
+ /* Allocate, set up TLV header, and copy the labels data */
+ tlv_data = kzalloc(tlv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tlv_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ tlv_data[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_FCP_CHANNEL_LABELS;
+ tlv_data[1] = data_size;
+ if (copy_from_user(&tlv_data[2], arg->labels, labels.labels_size)) {
+ kfree(tlv_data);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ /* Set TLV read/callback bits if labels weren't present */
+ if (!private->meter_labels_tlv) {
+ private->meter_ctl->vd[0].access |=
+ SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
+ SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
+ snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card,
+ SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
+ &private->meter_ctl->id);
+ }
+
+ /* Swap in the new labels */
+ kfree(private->meter_labels_tlv);
+ private->meter_labels_tlv = tlv_data;
+ private->meter_labels_tlv_size = tlv_size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_hwdep_open(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = hw->private_data;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ private->file = file;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_hwdep_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = hw->private_data;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&private->mutex);
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+
+ case FCP_IOCTL_PVERSION:
+ return put_user(FCP_HWDEP_VERSION,
+ (int __user *)argp) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+ break;
+
+ case FCP_IOCTL_INIT:
+ return fcp_ioctl_init(mixer, argp);
+
+ case FCP_IOCTL_CMD:
+ if (!private->init)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return fcp_ioctl_cmd(mixer, argp);
+
+ case FCP_IOCTL_SET_METER_MAP:
+ if (!private->init)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return fcp_ioctl_set_meter_map(mixer, argp);
+
+ case FCP_IOCTL_SET_METER_LABELS:
+ if (!private->init)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!private->meter_ctl)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return fcp_ioctl_set_meter_labels(mixer, argp);
+
+ default:
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ }
+
+ /* not reached */
+}
+
+static long fcp_hwdep_read(struct snd_hwdep *hw, char __user *buf,
+ long count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = hw->private_data;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ long ret = 0;
+ u32 event;
+
+ if (count < sizeof(event))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible(private->notify.queue,
+ private->notify.event);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&private->notify.lock, flags);
+ event = private->notify.event;
+ private->notify.event = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&private->notify.lock, flags);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return sizeof(event);
+}
+
+static __poll_t fcp_hwdep_poll(struct snd_hwdep *hw,
+ struct file *file,
+ poll_table *wait)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = hw->private_data;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ __poll_t mask = 0;
+
+ poll_wait(file, &private->notify.queue, wait);
+
+ if (private->notify.event)
+ mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
+static int fcp_hwdep_release(struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = hw->private_data;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+
+ if (!private)
+ return 0;
+
+ private->file = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_hwdep_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct snd_hwdep *hw;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_hwdep_new(mixer->chip->card, "Focusrite Control", 0, &hw);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ hw->private_data = mixer;
+ hw->exclusive = 1;
+ hw->ops.open = fcp_hwdep_open;
+ hw->ops.ioctl = fcp_hwdep_ioctl;
+ hw->ops.ioctl_compat = fcp_hwdep_ioctl;
+ hw->ops.read = fcp_hwdep_read;
+ hw->ops.poll = fcp_hwdep_poll;
+ hw->ops.release = fcp_hwdep_release;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*** Cleanup ***/
+
+static void fcp_cleanup_urb(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ if (!mixer->urb)
+ return;
+
+ usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
+ kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
+ usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
+ mixer->urb = NULL;
+}
+
+static void fcp_private_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+
+ fcp_cleanup_urb(mixer);
+
+ kfree(private->meter_level_map);
+ kfree(private->meter_levels);
+ kfree(private->meter_labels_tlv);
+ kfree(private);
+ mixer->private_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static void fcp_private_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ fcp_cleanup_urb(mixer);
+}
+
+/*** Callbacks ***/
+
+static void fcp_notify(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ int len = urb->actual_length;
+ int ustatus = urb->status;
+ u32 data;
+
+ if (ustatus != 0 || len != 8)
+ goto requeue;
+
+ data = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)urb->transfer_buffer);
+
+ /* Handle command acknowledgement */
+ if (data & FCP_NOTIFY_ACK) {
+ complete(&private->cmd_done);
+ data &= ~FCP_NOTIFY_ACK;
+ }
+
+ if (data) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&private->notify.lock, flags);
+ private->notify.event |= data;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&private->notify.lock, flags);
+
+ wake_up_interruptible(&private->notify.queue);
+ }
+
+requeue:
+ if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
+ ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
+ ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
+ urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
+ usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ } else {
+ complete(&private->cmd_done);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Submit a URB to receive notifications from the device */
+static int fcp_init_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ unsigned int pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, private->bEndpointAddress);
+ void *transfer_buffer;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Already set up */
+ if (mixer->urb)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (usb_pipe_type_check(dev, pipe))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mixer->urb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ transfer_buffer = kmalloc(private->wMaxPacketSize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!transfer_buffer) {
+ usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
+ mixer->urb = NULL;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, dev, pipe,
+ transfer_buffer, private->wMaxPacketSize,
+ fcp_notify, mixer, private->bInterval);
+
+ init_completion(&private->cmd_done);
+
+ err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err) {
+ usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
+ "%s: usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, err);
+ kfree(transfer_buffer);
+ usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
+ mixer->urb = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*** Initialisation ***/
+
+static int fcp_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
+ void *step0_resp, void *step2_resp)
+{
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+ FCP_USB_REQ_STEP0,
+ USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
+ 0, private->bInterfaceNumber,
+ step0_resp, private->step0_resp_size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ err = fcp_init_notify(mixer);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ private->seq = 0;
+ private->init = 1;
+
+ err = fcp_usb(mixer, private->init1_opcode, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ err = fcp_usb(mixer, private->init2_opcode,
+ NULL, 0, step2_resp, private->step2_resp_size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fcp_init_private(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct fcp_data *private =
+ kzalloc(sizeof(struct fcp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!private)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_init(&private->mutex);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&private->notify.queue);
+ spin_lock_init(&private->notify.lock);
+
+ mixer->private_data = private;
+ mixer->private_free = fcp_private_free;
+ mixer->private_suspend = fcp_private_suspend;
+
+ private->mixer = mixer;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Look through the interface descriptors for the Focusrite Control
+ * interface (bInterfaceClass = 255 Vendor Specific Class) and set
+ * bInterfaceNumber, bEndpointAddress, wMaxPacketSize, and bInterval
+ * in private
+ */
+static int fcp_find_fc_interface(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = mixer->chip;
+ struct fcp_data *private = mixer->private_data;
+ struct usb_host_config *config = chip->dev->actconfig;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
+ struct usb_interface *intf = config->interface[i];
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc =
+ &intf->altsetting[0].desc;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
+
+ if (desc->bInterfaceClass != 255)
+ continue;
+
+ epd = get_endpoint(intf->altsetting, 0);
+ private->bInterfaceNumber = desc->bInterfaceNumber;
+ private->bEndpointAddress = epd->bEndpointAddress &
+ USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
+ private->wMaxPacketSize = le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
+ private->bInterval = epd->bInterval;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ usb_audio_err(chip, "Focusrite vendor-specific interface not found\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int snd_fcp_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = mixer->chip;
+ int err;
+
+ /* only use UAC_VERSION_2 */
+ if (!mixer->protocol)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = fcp_init_private(mixer);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ err = fcp_find_fc_interface(mixer);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ err = fcp_hwdep_init(mixer);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ usb_audio_info(chip,
+ "Focusrite Control Protocol Driver ready (pid=0x%04x); "
+ "report any issues to "
+ "https://github.com/geoffreybennett/fcp-support/issues",
+ USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id));
+
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/sound/usb/fcp.h b/sound/usb/fcp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d58cc7db75b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/fcp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __USBAUDIO_FCP_H
+#define __USBAUDIO_FCP_H
+
+int snd_fcp_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer);
+
+#endif /* __USBAUDIO_FCP_H */
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c
index 0cbf1d4fbe6e..6049d957694c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.c
+++ b/sound/usb/format.c
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ static u64 parse_audio_format_i_type(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL;
/* flag potentially raw DSD capable altsettings */
fp->dsd_raw = true;
+ /* clear special format bit to avoid "unsupported format" msg below */
+ format &= ~UAC2_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA;
}
format <<= 1;
@@ -71,8 +73,11 @@ static u64 parse_audio_format_i_type(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
sample_width = as->bBitResolution;
sample_bytes = as->bSubslotSize;
- if (format & UAC3_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA)
+ if (format & UAC3_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA) {
pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL;
+ /* clear special format bit to avoid "unsupported format" msg below */
+ format &= ~UAC3_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA;
+ }
format <<= 1;
break;
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c
index ca2c6f5de407..c073b38cd673 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ static int toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport)
toneport_update_led(toneport);
schedule_delayed_work(&toneport->line6.startup_work,
- msecs_to_jiffies(TONEPORT_PCM_DELAY * 1000));
+ secs_to_jiffies(TONEPORT_PCM_DELAY));
return 0;
}
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
index 23fcd680167d..ed6127b0389f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include "mixer_us16x08.h"
#include "mixer_s1810c.h"
#include "helper.h"
+#include "fcp.h"
struct std_mono_table {
unsigned int unitid, control, cmask;
@@ -4090,6 +4091,12 @@ int snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
err = snd_scarlett2_init(mixer);
break;
+ case USB_ID(0x1235, 0x821b): /* Focusrite Scarlett 16i16 4th Gen */
+ case USB_ID(0x1235, 0x821c): /* Focusrite Scarlett 18i16 4th Gen */
+ case USB_ID(0x1235, 0x821d): /* Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th Gen */
+ err = snd_fcp_init(mixer);
+ break;
+
case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x323b): /* Creative Sound Blaster E1 */
err = snd_soundblaster_e1_switch_create(mixer);
break;
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c
index 7f595c1752a5..288d22e6a0b2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett2.c
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@
#include "helper.h"
#include "mixer_scarlett2.h"
+#include "fcp.h"
/* device_setup value to allow turning MSD mode back on */
#define SCARLETT2_MSD_ENABLE 0x02
@@ -173,6 +174,9 @@
/* device_setup value to disable this mixer driver */
#define SCARLETT2_DISABLE 0x04
+/* device_setup value to use the FCP driver instead */
+#define SCARLETT2_USE_FCP_DRIVER 0x08
+
/* some gui mixers can't handle negative ctl values */
#define SCARLETT2_VOLUME_BIAS 127
@@ -9702,6 +9706,10 @@ int snd_scarlett2_init(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
if (!mixer->protocol)
return 0;
+ /* check if the user wants to use the FCP driver instead */
+ if (chip->setup & SCARLETT2_USE_FCP_DRIVER)
+ return snd_fcp_init(mixer);
+
/* find entry in scarlett2_devices */
entry = get_scarlett2_device_entry(mixer);
if (!entry) {
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
index 6eb7d93b358d..20ac32635f1f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ static int snd_us16x08_meter_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct usb_mixer_elem_info *elem = kcontrol->private_data;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = elem->head.mixer->chip;
struct snd_us16x08_meter_store *store = elem->private_data;
- u8 meter_urb[64];
+ u8 meter_urb[64] = {0};
switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
case 0: {
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index 00101875d9a8..a97efb7b131e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -2179,6 +2179,8 @@ static const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table quirk_flags_table[] = {
QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M | QUIRK_FLAG_MIC_RES_384),
DEVICE_FLG(0x046d, 0x09a4, /* Logitech QuickCam E 3500 */
QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M | QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR),
+ DEVICE_FLG(0x0499, 0x1506, /* Yamaha THR5 */
+ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB),
DEVICE_FLG(0x0499, 0x1509, /* Steinberg UR22 */
QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB),
DEVICE_FLG(0x0499, 0x3108, /* Yamaha YIT-W12TX */
@@ -2237,6 +2239,8 @@ static const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table quirk_flags_table[] = {
QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M),
DEVICE_FLG(0x0c45, 0x6340, /* Sonix HD USB Camera */
QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE),
+ DEVICE_FLG(0x0d8c, 0x0014, /* USB Audio Device */
+ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M),
DEVICE_FLG(0x0ecb, 0x205c, /* JBL Quantum610 Wireless */
QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE),
DEVICE_FLG(0x0ecb, 0x2069, /* JBL Quantum810 Wireless */
@@ -2323,6 +2327,8 @@ static const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table quirk_flags_table[] = {
QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW),
DEVICE_FLG(0x2522, 0x0007, /* LH Labs Geek Out HD Audio 1V5 */
QUIRK_FLAG_SET_IFACE_FIRST),
+ DEVICE_FLG(0x262a, 0x9302, /* ddHiFi TC44C */
+ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW),
DEVICE_FLG(0x2708, 0x0002, /* Audient iD14 */
QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR),
DEVICE_FLG(0x2912, 0x30c8, /* Audioengine D1 */
@@ -2337,6 +2343,8 @@ static const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table quirk_flags_table[] = {
QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M),
DEVICE_FLG(0x2d95, 0x8021, /* VIVO USB-C-XE710 HEADSET */
QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M),
+ DEVICE_FLG(0x2fc6, 0xf0b7, /* iBasso DC07 Pro */
+ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M),
DEVICE_FLG(0x30be, 0x0101, /* Schiit Hel */
QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR),
DEVICE_FLG(0x413c, 0xa506, /* Dell AE515 sound bar */