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2012-09-20KVM: optimize apic interrupt deliveryGleb Natapov
Most interrupt are delivered to only one vcpu. Use pre-build tables to find interrupt destination instead of looping through all vcpus. In case of logical mode loop only through vcpus in a logical cluster irq is sent to. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20Merge branch 'queue' into nextAvi Kivity
* queue: KVM: MMU: Eliminate pointless temporary 'ac' KVM: MMU: Avoid access/dirty update loop if all is well KVM: MMU: Eliminate eperm temporary KVM: MMU: Optimize is_last_gpte() KVM: MMU: Simplify walk_addr_generic() loop KVM: MMU: Optimize pte permission checks KVM: MMU: Update accessed and dirty bits after guest pagetable walk KVM: MMU: Move gpte_access() out of paging_tmpl.h KVM: MMU: Optimize gpte_access() slightly KVM: MMU: Push clean gpte write protection out of gpte_access() KVM: clarify kvmclock documentation KVM: make processes waiting on vcpu mutex killable KVM: SVM: Make use of asm.h KVM: VMX: Make use of asm.h KVM: VMX: Make lto-friendly Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Eliminate pointless temporary 'ac'Avi Kivity
'ac' essentially reconstructs the 'access' variable we already have, except for the PFERR_PRESENT_MASK and PFERR_RSVD_MASK. As these are not used by callees, just use 'access' directly. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Avoid access/dirty update loop if all is wellAvi Kivity
Keep track of accessed/dirty bits; if they are all set, do not enter the accessed/dirty update loop. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Eliminate eperm temporaryAvi Kivity
'eperm' is no longer used in the walker loop, so we can eliminate it. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Optimize is_last_gpte()Avi Kivity
Instead of branchy code depending on level, gpte.ps, and mmu configuration, prepare everything in a bitmap during mode changes and look it up during runtime. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Simplify walk_addr_generic() loopAvi Kivity
The page table walk is coded as an infinite loop, with a special case on the last pte. Code it as an ordinary loop with a termination condition on the last pte (large page or walk length exhausted), and put the last pte handling code after the loop where it belongs. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Optimize pte permission checksAvi Kivity
walk_addr_generic() permission checks are a maze of branchy code, which is performed four times per lookup. It depends on the type of access, efer.nxe, cr0.wp, cr4.smep, and in the near future, cr4.smap. Optimize this away by precalculating all variants and storing them in a bitmap. The bitmap is recalculated when rarely-changing variables change (cr0, cr4) and is indexed by the often-changing variables (page fault error code, pte access permissions). The permission check is moved to the end of the loop, otherwise an SMEP fault could be reported as a false positive, when PDE.U=1 but PTE.U=0. Noted by Xiao Guangrong. The result is short, branch-free code. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Update accessed and dirty bits after guest pagetable walkAvi Kivity
While unspecified, the behaviour of Intel processors is to first perform the page table walk, then, if the walk was successful, to atomically update the accessed and dirty bits of walked paging elements. While we are not required to follow this exactly, doing so will allow us to perform the access permissions check after the walk is complete, rather than after each walk step. (the tricky case is SMEP: a zero in any pte's U bit makes the referenced page a supervisor page, so we can't fault on a one bit during the walk itself). Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Move gpte_access() out of paging_tmpl.hAvi Kivity
We no longer rely on paging_tmpl.h defines; so we can move the function to mmu.c. Rely on zero extension to 64 bits to get the correct nx behaviour. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Optimize gpte_access() slightlyAvi Kivity
If nx is disabled, then is gpte[63] is set we will hit a reserved bit set fault before checking permissions; so we can ignore the setting of efer.nxe. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20KVM: MMU: Push clean gpte write protection out of gpte_access()Avi Kivity
gpte_access() computes the access permissions of a guest pte and also write-protects clean gptes. This is wrong when we are servicing a write fault (since we'll be setting the dirty bit momentarily) but correct when instantiating a speculative spte, or when servicing a read fault (since we'll want to trap a following write in order to set the dirty bit). It doesn't seem to hurt in practice, but in order to make the code readable, push the write protection out of gpte_access() and into a new protect_clean_gpte() which is called explicitly when needed. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-17KVM: clarify kvmclock documentationStefan Fritsch
- mention that system time needs to be added to wallclock time - positive tsc_shift means left shift, not right - mention additional 32bit right shift Signed-off-by: Stefan Fritsch <sf@sfritsch.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-17KVM: make processes waiting on vcpu mutex killableMichael S. Tsirkin
vcpu mutex can be held for unlimited time so taking it with mutex_lock on an ioctl is wrong: one process could be passed a vcpu fd and call this ioctl on the vcpu used by another process, it will then be unkillable until the owner exits. Call mutex_lock_killable instead and return status. Note: mutex_lock_interruptible would be even nicer, but I am not sure all users are prepared to handle EINTR from these ioctls. They might misinterpret it as an error. Cleanup paths expect a vcpu that can't be used by any userspace so this will always succeed - catch bugs by calling BUG_ON. Catch callers that don't check return state by adding __must_check. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-17KVM: SVM: Make use of asm.hAvi Kivity
Use macros for bitness-insensitive register names, instead of rolling our own. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-17KVM: VMX: Make use of asm.hAvi Kivity
Use macros for bitness-insensitive register names, instead of rolling our own. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-17KVM: VMX: Make lto-friendlyAvi Kivity
LTO (link-time optimization) doesn't like local labels to be referred to from a different function, since the two functions may be built in separate compilation units. Use an external variable instead. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-12KVM: x86: lapic: Clean up find_highest_vector() and count_vectors()Takuya Yoshikawa
find_highest_vector() and count_vectors(): - Instead of using magic values, define and use proper macros. find_highest_vector(): - Remove likely() which is there only for historical reasons and not doing correct branch predictions anymore. Using such heuristics to optimize this function is not worth it now. Let CPUs predict things instead. - Stop checking word[0] separately. This was only needed for doing likely() optimization. - Use for loop, not while, to iterate over the register array to make the code clearer. Note that we actually confirmed that the likely() did wrong predictions by inserting debug code. Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-10KVM: MMU: remove unnecessary checkXiao Guangrong
Checking the return of kvm_mmu_get_page is unnecessary since it is guaranteed by memory cache Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-10KVM: Depend on HIGH_RES_TIMERSLiu, Jinsong
KVM lapic timer and tsc deadline timer based on hrtimer, setting a leftmost node to rb tree and then do hrtimer reprogram. If hrtimer not configured as high resolution, hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram do nothing and then make kvm lapic timer and tsc deadline timer fail. Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-09KVM: Improve wording of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION documentationJan Kiszka
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: use symbolic constant for nr interruptsMichael S. Tsirkin
interrupt_bitmap is KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS bits in size, so just use that instead of hard-coded constants and math. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: emulator: optimize "rep ins" handlingGleb Natapov
Optimize "rep ins" by allowing emulator to write back more than one datum at a time. Introduce new operand type OP_MEM_STR which tells writeback() that dst contains pointer to an array that should be written back as opposite to just one data element. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: emulator: string_addr_inc() cleanupGleb Natapov
Remove unneeded segment argument. Address structure already has correct segment which was put there during decode. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: emulator: make x86 emulation modes enum instead of definesGleb Natapov
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: Provide userspace IO exit completion callbackGleb Natapov
Current code assumes that IO exit was due to instruction emulation and handles execution back to emulator directly. This patch adds new userspace IO exit completion callback that can be set by any other code that caused IO exit to userspace. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: move postcommit flush to x86, as mmio sptes are x86 specificMarcelo Tosatti
Other arches do not need this. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> v2: fix incorrect deletion of mmio sptes on gpa move (noticed by Takuya) Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: perform an invalid memslot step for gpa base changeMarcelo Tosatti
PPC must flush all translations before the new memory slot is visible. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-06KVM: split kvm_arch_flush_shadowMarcelo Tosatti
Introducing kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot, to invalidate the translations of a single memory slot. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: SVM: constify lookup tablesMathias Krause
We never modify direct_access_msrs[], msrpm_ranges[], svm_exit_handlers[] or x86_intercept_map[] at runtime. Mark them r/o. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: VMX: constify lookup tablesMathias Krause
We use vmcs_field_to_offset_table[], kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] and kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[] as lookup tables only -- make them r/o. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86: more constificationMathias Krause
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86: constify read_write_emulator_opsMathias Krause
We never change those, make them r/o. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86 emulator: constify emulate_opsMathias Krause
We never change emulate_ops[] at runtime so it should be r/o. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86 emulator: mark opcode tables constMathias Krause
The opcode tables never change at runtime, therefor mark them const. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86 emulator: use aligned variants of SSE register opsMathias Krause
As the the compiler ensures that the memory operand is always aligned to a 16 byte memory location, use the aligned variant of MOVDQ for read_sse_reg() and write_sse_reg(). Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05KVM: x86: minor size optimizationMathias Krause
Some fields can be constified and/or made static to reduce code and data size. Numbers for a 32 bit build: text data bss dec hex filename before: 3351 80 0 3431 d67 cpuid.o after: 3391 0 0 3391 d3f cpuid.o Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-04KVM: cleanup pic resetGleb Natapov
kvm_pic_reset() is not used anywhere. Move reset logic from pic_ioport_write() there. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-30KVM: x86: remove unused variable from kvm_task_switch()Marcelo Tosatti
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Ignore segment G and D bits when considering whether we can virtualizeAvi Kivity
We will enter the guest with G and D cleared; as real hardware ignores D in real mode, and G is taken care of by the limit test, we allow more code to run in vm86 mode. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Save all segment data in real modeAvi Kivity
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Preserve segment limit and access rights in real modeAvi Kivity
While this is undocumented, real processors do not reload the segment limit and access rights when loading a segment register in real mode. Real programs rely on it so we need to comply with this behaviour. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Return real real-mode segment data even if ↵Avi Kivity
emulate_invalid_guest_state=1 emulate_invalid_guest_state=1 doesn't mean we don't munge the segments in the vmcs; we do. So we need to return the real ones (maintained by vmx_set_segment). Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: x86 emulator: Fix #GP error code during linearizationAvi Kivity
We want the segment selector, nor segment number. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: x86 emulator: Check segment limits in real mode tooAvi Kivity
Segment limits are verified in real mode, not just protected mode. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: x86 emulator: Leave segment limit and attributs alone in real modeAvi Kivity
When loading a segment in real mode, only the base and selector must be modified. The limit needs to be left alone, otherwise big real mode users will hit a #GP due to limit checking (currently this is suppressed because we don't check limits in real mode). Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Allow vm86 virtualization of big real modeAvi Kivity
Usually, big real mode uses large (4GB) segments. Currently we don't virtualize this; if any segment has a limit other than 0xffff, we emulate. But if we set the vmx-visible limit to 0xffff, we can use vm86 to virtualize real mode; if an access overruns the segment limit, the guest will #GP, which we will trap and forward to the emulator. This results in significantly faster execution, and less risk of hitting an unemulated instruction. If the limit is less than 0xffff, we retain the existing behaviour. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Allow real mode emulation using vm86 with dpl=0Avi Kivity
Real mode is always entered from protected mode with dpl=0. Since the dpl doesn't affect execution, and we already override it to 3 in the vmcs (as vmx requires), we can allow execution in that state. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Retain limit and attributes when entering protected modeAvi Kivity
Real processors don't change segment limits and attributes while in real mode. Mimic that behaviour. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-27KVM: VMX: Use kvm_segment to save protected-mode segments when entering realmodeAvi Kivity
Instead of using struct kvm_save_segment, use struct kvm_segment, which is what the other APIs use. This leads to some simplification. We replace save_rmode_seg() with a call to vmx_save_segment(). Since this depends on rmode.vm86_active, we move the call to before setting the flag. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
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