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When the VMA based swap readahead was introduced, a new knob
/sys/kernel/mm/swap/vma_ra_max_order
was added as the max window of VMA swap readahead. This is to make it
possible to use different max window for VMA based readahead and
original physical readahead. But Minchan Kim pointed out that this will
cause a regression because setting page-cluster sysctl to zero cannot
disable swap readahead with the change.
To fix the regression, the page-cluster sysctl is used as the max window
of both the VMA based swap readahead and original physical swap
readahead. If more fine grained control is needed in the future, more
knobs can be added as the subordinate knobs of the page-cluster sysctl.
The vma_ra_max_order knob is deleted. Because the knob was introduced
in v4.14-rc1, and this patch is targeting being merged before v4.14
releasing, there should be no existing users of this newly added ABI.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171011070847.16003-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: ec560175c0b6fce ("mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Loading the pmd without holding the pmd_lock exposes us to races with
concurrent updaters of the page tables but, worse still, it also allows
the compiler to cache the pmd value in a register and reuse it later on,
even if we've performed a READ_ONCE in between and seen a more recent
value.
In the case of page_vma_mapped_walk, this leads to the following crash
when the pmd loaded for the initial pmd_trans_huge check is all zeroes
and a subsequent valid table entry is loaded by check_pmd. We then
proceed into map_pte, but the compiler re-uses the zero entry inside
pte_offset_map, resulting in a junk pointer being installed in
pvmw->pte:
PC is at check_pte+0x20/0x170
LR is at page_vma_mapped_walk+0x2e0/0x540
[...]
Process doio (pid: 2463, stack limit = 0xffff00000f2e8000)
Call trace:
check_pte+0x20/0x170
page_vma_mapped_walk+0x2e0/0x540
page_mkclean_one+0xac/0x278
rmap_walk_file+0xf0/0x238
rmap_walk+0x64/0xa0
page_mkclean+0x90/0xa8
clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x84/0x2a8
mpage_submit_page+0x34/0x98
mpage_process_page_bufs+0x164/0x170
mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0x134/0x2b8
ext4_writepages+0x484/0xe30
do_writepages+0x44/0xe8
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xbc/0x110
file_write_and_wait_range+0x48/0xd8
ext4_sync_file+0x80/0x4b8
vfs_fsync_range+0x64/0xc0
SyS_msync+0x194/0x1e8
This patch fixes the problem by ensuring that READ_ONCE is used before
the initial checks on the pmd, and this value is subsequently used when
checking whether or not the pmd is present. pmd_check is removed and
the pmd_present check is inlined directly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507222630-5839-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Fixes: f27176cfc363 ("mm: convert page_mkclean_one() to use page_vma_mapped_walk()")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Richard Ruigrok <rruigrok@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kmemleak considers any pointers on task stacks as references. This
patch clears newly allocated and reused vmap stacks.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150728990124.744199.8403409836394318684.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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inode->i_private is assigned by a Node pointer only after registering a
new binary format, so it could be NULL if inode was created by
bm_fill_super() (or iput() was called by the error path in
bm_register_write()), and this could result in NULL pointer dereference
when evicting such an inode. e.g. mount binfmt_misc filesystem then
umount it immediately:
mount -t binfmt_misc binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc
umount /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc
will result in
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000013
IP: bm_evict_inode+0x16/0x40 [binfmt_misc]
...
Call Trace:
evict+0xd3/0x1a0
iput+0x17d/0x1d0
dentry_unlink_inode+0xb9/0xf0
__dentry_kill+0xc7/0x170
shrink_dentry_list+0x122/0x280
shrink_dcache_parent+0x39/0x90
do_one_tree+0x12/0x40
shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x2d/0x90
generic_shutdown_super+0x1f/0x120
kill_litter_super+0x29/0x40
deactivate_locked_super+0x43/0x70
deactivate_super+0x45/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x70
__cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0x86/0xa0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x6d/0x99
syscall_return_slowpath+0xba/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xa3/0xa
Fix it by making sure Node (e) is not NULL.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010100642.31786-1-eguan@redhat.com
Fixes: 83f918274e4b ("exec: binfmt_misc: shift filp_close(interp_file) from kill_node() to bm_evict_inode()")
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When using FAT on a block device which supports rw_page, we can hit
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)) in try_to_free_buffers(). This is because we
call clean_buffers() after unlocking the page we've written. Introduce
a new clean_page_buffers() which cleans all buffers associated with a
page and call it from within bdev_write_page().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/PAGE_SIZE/~0U/ per Linus and Matthew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006211541.GA7409@bombadil.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reported-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add kernel-doc notation for some macros. Correct kernel-doc comments &
typos for a few macros.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/76fa1403-1511-be4c-e9c4-456b43edfad3@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We have seen NULL-pointer dereference crashes in tty->disc_data when the
N_TTY fallback driver failed to open during hangup. The immediate cause
of this open to fail has been addressed in the preceding patch to
vmalloc(), but this code could be more robust.
As Alan pointed out in commit 8a8dabf2dd68 ("tty: handle the case where
we cannot restore a line discipline"), the N_TTY driver, historically
the safe fallback that could never fail, can indeed fail, but the
surrounding code is not prepared to handle this. To avoid crashes he
added a new N_NULL driver to take N_TTY's place as the last resort.
Hook that fallback up to the hangup path. Update tty_ldisc_reinit() to
reflect the reality that n_tty_open can indeed fail.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004185959.GC2136@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@llwyncelyn.cymru>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This reverts commits 5d17a73a2ebe ("vmalloc: back off when the current
task is killed") and 171012f56127 ("mm: don't warn when vmalloc() fails
due to a fatal signal").
Commit 5d17a73a2ebe ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is
killed") made all vmalloc allocations from a signal-killed task fail.
We have seen crashes in the tty driver from this, where a killed task
exiting tries to switch back to N_TTY, fails n_tty_open because of the
vmalloc failing, and later crashes when dereferencing tty->disc_data.
Arguably, relying on a vmalloc() call to succeed in order to properly
exit a task is not the most robust way of doing things. There will be a
follow-up patch to the tty code to fall back to the N_NULL ldisc.
But the justification to make that vmalloc() call fail like this isn't
convincing, either. The patch mentions an OOM victim exhausting the
memory reserves and thus deadlocking the machine. But the OOM killer is
only one, improbable source of fatal signals. It doesn't make sense to
fail allocations preemptively with plenty of memory in most cases.
The patch doesn't mention real-life instances where vmalloc sites would
exhaust memory, which makes it sound more like a theoretical issue to
begin with. But just in case, the OOM access to memory reserves has
been restricted on the allocator side in cd04ae1e2dc8 ("mm, oom: do not
rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access"), which should take care
of any theoretical concerns on that front.
Revert this patch, and the follow-up that suppresses the allocation
warnings when we fail the allocations due to a signal.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004185906.GB2136@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 171012f56127 ("mm: don't warn when vmalloc() fails due to a fatal signal")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@llwyncelyn.cymru>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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cma_alloc() unconditionally prints an INFO message when the CMA
allocation fails. Make this message conditional on the non-presence of
__GFP_NOWARN in gfp_mask.
This patch aims at removing INFO messages that are displayed when the
VC4 driver tries to allocate buffer objects. From the driver
perspective an allocation failure is acceptable, and the driver can
possibly do something to make following allocation succeed (like
flushing the VC4 internal cache).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004125447.15195-1-boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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gcc on aarch64 may emit synbols of type 'n' if the kernel is built with
'-frecord-gcc-switches'. In most cases, those symbols are reported with
nm as
000000000000000e n $d
and with objdump as
0000000000000000 l d .GCC.command.line 0000000000000000 .GCC.command.line
000000000000000e l .GCC.command.line 0000000000000000 $d
Those symbols are detected in is_arm_mapping_symbol() and ignored.
However, if "--prefix-symbols=<prefix>" is configured as well, the
situation is different. For example, in efi/libstub, arm64 images are
built with
'--prefix-alloc-sections=.init --prefix-symbols=__efistub_'.
In combination with '-frecord-gcc-switches', the symbols are now reported
by nm as:
000000000000000e n __efistub_$d
and by objdump as:
0000000000000000 l d .GCC.command.line 0000000000000000 .GCC.command.line
000000000000000e l .GCC.command.line 0000000000000000 __efistub_$d
Those symbols are no longer ignored and included in the base address
calculation. This results in a base address of 000000000000000e, which
in turn causes kallsyms to abort with
kallsyms failure:
relative symbol value 0xffffff900800a000 out of range in relative mode
The problem is seen in little endian arm64 builds with CONFIG_EFI
enabled and with '-frecord-gcc-switches' set in KCFLAGS.
Explicitly ignore symbols of type 'n' since those are clearly debug
symbols.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507136063-3139-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I was stress testing some backports and with high load, after some time,
the latest version of the selftest showed some false positive in
connection with the uffdio_copy_retry. This seems to fix it while still
exercising -EEXIST in the background transfer once in a while.
The fork child will quit after the last UFFDIO_COPY is run, so a
repeated UFFDIO_COPY may not return -EEXIST. This change restricts the
-EEXIST stress to the background transfer where the memory can't go away
from under it.
Also updated uffdio_zeropage, so the interface is consistent.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004171541.1495-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When I execute numactl -H (which reads /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/cpumap
and displays cpumask_of_node for each node), I get different result
on X86 and arm64. For each numa node, the former only displayed online
CPUs, and the latter displayed all possible CPUs. Unfortunately, both
Linux documentation and numactl manual have not described it clear.
I sent a mail to ask for help, and Michal Hocko replied that he
preferred to print online cpus because it doesn't really make much sense
to bind anything on offline nodes.
Will said:
"I suspect the vast majority (if not all) code that reads this file was
developed for x86, so having the same behaviour for arm64 sounds like
something we should do ASAP before people try to special case with
things like #ifdef __aarch64__. I'd rather have this in 4.14 if
possible."
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506678805-15392-2-git-send-email-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A non present pmd entry can appear after pmd_lock is taken in
page_vma_mapped_walk(), even if THP migration is not enabled. The
WARN_ONCE is unnecessary.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171003142606.12324-1-zi.yan@sent.com
Fixes: 616b8371539a ("mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 3a321d2a3dde ("mm: change the call sites of numa statistics
items") separated NUMA counters from zone counters, but the
NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT call site wasn't updated to use the new interface.
So alloc_page_interleave() actually increments NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE
instead of NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT.
Fix this by using __inc_numa_state() interface to increment
NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171003191003.8573-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: 3a321d2a3dde ("mm: change the call sites of numa statistics items")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The pci-rcar driver is enabled for compile tests, and this has shown that
the driver cannot build without CONFIG_OF, following the inclusion of
commit f8f2fe7355fb ("PCI: rcar: Use new OF interrupt mapping when possible"):
drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c: In function 'pci_dma_range_parser_init':
drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c:1039:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'of_n_addr_cells' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
parser->pna = of_n_addr_cells(node);
^
As pointed out by Ben Dooks and Geert Uytterhoeven, this is actually
supposed to build fine, which we can achieve if we make the declaration
of of_irq_parse_and_map_pci conditional on CONFIG_OF and provide an
empty inline function otherwise, as we do for a lot of other of
interfaces.
This lets us build the rcar_pci driver again without CONFIG_OF for build
testing. All platforms using this driver select OF, so this doesn't
change anything for the users.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: be consistent with surrounding code]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170911200805.3363318-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: c25da4778803 ("PCI: rcar: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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mm/madvise.c has a brief description about all MADV_ flags. Add a
description for the newly added MADV_WIPEONFORK and MADV_KEEPONFORK.
Although man page has the similar information, but it'd better to keep
the consistent with other flags.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506117328-88228-1-git-send-email-yang.s@alibaba-inc.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.s@alibaba-inc.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Expand the "Runtime testing" menu by including more entries inside it
instead of after it. This is just Kconfig symbol movement.
This causes the (arch-independent) Runtime tests to be presented
(listed) all in one place instead of in multiple places.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c194e5c4-2042-bf94-a2d8-7aa13756e257@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Index was incremented before last use and thus the second array could
dereference to an invalid address (not mentioning the fact that it did
not properly clear the entry we intended to clear).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506973525-16491-1-git-send-email-jglisse@redhat.com
Fixes: 8315ada7f095bf ("mm/migrate: allow migrate_vma() to alloc new page on empty entry")
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- keep an important data structure in the Exynos driver around after
kernel-init to fix a kernel-oops
- keep SWIOTLB enabled when SME is active in the AMD IOMMU driver
- add a missing IOTLB sync to the AMD IOMMU driver
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/amd: Finish TLB flush in amd_iommu_unmap()
iommu/exynos: Remove initconst attribute to avoid potential kernel oops
iommu/amd: Do not disable SWIOTLB if SME is active
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix memory leak in error case of of_console_check
- Increase number of reserved memory regions to 32. 16 was not enough
on some Power systems.
- Fix OF node refcounting for of_fwnode_graph_get_port_parent
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
device property: preserve usecount for node passed to of_fwnode_graph_get_port_parent()
drivers: of: increase MAX_RESERVED_REGIONS to 32
of: do not leak console options
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A fix for a bad bug (written by me) in our livepatch handler. Removal
of an over-zealous lockdep_assert_cpus_held() in our topology code. A
fix to the recently added emulation of cntlz[wd]. And three small
fixes to the recently added IMC PMU driver.
Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Balbir Singh, Kamalesh Babulal, Naveen N.
Rao, Sandipan Das, Santosh Sivaraj, Thiago Jung Bauermann"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix IMC initialization crash
powerpc/perf: Add ___GFP_NOWARN flag to alloc_pages_node()
powerpc/perf: Fix for core/nest imc call trace on cpuhotplug
powerpc: Don't call lockdep_assert_cpus_held() from arch_update_cpu_topology()
powerpc/lib/sstep: Fix count leading zeros instructions
powerpc/livepatch: Fix livepatch stack access
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixlet from Juergen Gross:
"A minor fix correcting the cpu hotplug name for Xen guests"
* tag 'for-linus-4.14c-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/vcpu: Use a unified name about cpu hotplug state for pv and pvhvm
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The function only sends the flush command to the IOMMU(s),
but does not wait for its completion when it returns. Fix
that.
Fixes: 601367d76bd1 ('x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu_flush_domain function')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 2.6.33
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Panic observed with latest firmware, and upstream kernel:
NIP init_imc_pmu+0x8c/0xcf0
LR init_imc_pmu+0x2f8/0xcf0
Call Trace:
init_imc_pmu+0x2c8/0xcf0 (unreliable)
opal_imc_counters_probe+0x300/0x400
platform_drv_probe+0x64/0x110
driver_probe_device+0x3d8/0x580
__driver_attach+0x14c/0x1a0
bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xf0
driver_attach+0x34/0x50
bus_add_driver+0x298/0x350
driver_register+0x9c/0x180
__platform_driver_register+0x5c/0x70
opal_imc_driver_init+0x2c/0x40
do_one_initcall+0x64/0x1d0
kernel_init_freeable+0x280/0x374
kernel_init+0x24/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
While registering nest imc at init, cpu-hotplug callback
nest_pmu_cpumask_init() makes an OPAL call to stop the engine. And if
the OPAL call fails, imc_common_cpuhp_mem_free() is invoked to cleanup
memory and cpuhotplug setup.
But when cleaning up the attribute group, we are dereferencing the
attribute element array without checking whether the backing element
is not NULL. This causes the kernel panic.
Add a check for the backing element prior to dereferencing the
attribute element, to handle the failing case gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull device properties framework fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix an issue related to device removal introduced during the 4.9
cycle and fix up new functionality added recently.
Specifics:
- Fix a device properties management issue, introduced during the 4.9
cycle, that causes device properties associated with a parent
device to go away on a removal of its child in some cases (Jarkko
Nikula).
- Fix inconsistencies in error codes returned by a new function
helper in the device properties framework depending on the
underlying low-level firmware interface, DT or ACPI, by making the
meaning of error codes returned in the ACPI case agree with the
meaning of DT error codes in analogous situations (Sakari Ailus)"
* tag 'devprop-4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: properties: Fix __acpi_node_get_property_reference() return codes
ACPI: properties: Align return codes of __acpi_node_get_property_reference()
device property: Track owner device of device property
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Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
- Fix a stale kernel memory exposure when logging inodes.
- Fix some build problems with CONFIG_XFS_RT=n
- Don't change inode mode if the acl write fails, leaving the file
totally inaccessible.
- Fix a dangling pointer problem when removing an attr fork under
memory pressure.
- Don't crash while trying to invalidate a null buffer associated with
a corrupt metadata pointer.
* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: handle error if xfs_btree_get_bufs fails
xfs: reinit btree pointer on attr tree inactivation walk
xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
xfs: don't change inode mode if ACL update fails
xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT
xfs: Don't log uninitialised fields in inode structures
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If faddr2line is given a function name which is the last one listed by
"nm -n", it will fail because it never finds the next symbol.
So teach the awk script to catch that possibility, and use 'size' to
provide the end point of the last function.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota fix from Jan Kara:
"A fix for a regression in handling of quota grace times and warnings"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Generate warnings for DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL allocations
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Another latent bug related to PCID, an out-of-bounds access, and a
submaintainer change being finally made official"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Mackerras as maintainer for KVM/powerpc
KVM: nVMX: fix guest CR4 loading when emulating L2 to L1 exit
KVM: MMU: always terminate page walks at level 1
KVM: nVMX: update last_nonleaf_level when initializing nested EPT
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of_fwnode_graph_get_port_parent()
Using CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC=y uncovered an imbalance in the usecount of the
node being passed to of_fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(). Preserve the
usecount by using of_get_parent() instead of of_get_next_parent() which
don't decrement the usecount of the node passed to it.
Fixes: 3b27d00e7b6d7c88 ("device property: Move fwnode graph ops to firmware specific locations")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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There are two types of memory reservations firmware can ask the kernel
to make in the device tree: static and dynamic.
See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt
If you have greater than 16 entries in /reserved-memory (as we do on
POWER9 systems) you would get this scary looking error message:
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: not enough space all defined regions.
This is harmless if all your reservations are static (which with OPAL on
POWER9, they are).
It is not harmless if you have any dynamic reservations after the 16th.
In the first pass over the fdt to find reservations, the child nodes of
/reserved-memory are added to a static array in of_reserved_mem.c so that
memory can be reserved in a 2nd pass. The array has 16 entries. This is why,
on my dual socket POWER9 system, I get that error 4 times with 20 static
reservations.
We don't have a problem on ppc though, as in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
we look at the new style /reserved-ranges property to do reservations,
and this logic was introduced in 0962e8004e974 (well before any powernv
system shipped).
A Google search shows up no occurances of that exact error message, so we're
probably safe in that no machine that people use has memory not being reserved
when it should be.
The simple fix is to bump the length of the array to 32 which "should be
enough for everyone(TM)". The simple fix of not recording static allocations
in the array would cause problems for devices with "memory-region" properties.
A more future-proof fix is likely possible, although more invasive and this
simple fix is perfectly suitable in the meantime while a more future-proof
fix is developed.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Do not strdup() console options. It seems that the only reason for
it to be strdup()-ed was a compilation warning: printk, UART and
console drivers, for some reason, expect char pointer instead of
const char pointer. So we can just pass `of_stdout_options', but
need to cast it to char pointer. A better fix would be to change
printk, console drivers and UART to accept const char `options';
but that will take time - there are lots of drivers to update.
The patch also fixes a possible memory leak: add_preferred_console()
can fail, but we don't kfree() options.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- fix crashes in skcipher/shash from zero-length input.
- fix softirq GFP_KERNEL allocation in shash_setkey_unaligned.
- error path bug fix in xts create function.
- fix compiler warning regressions in axis and stm32
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: shash - Fix zero-length shash ahash digest crash
crypto: skcipher - Fix crash on zero-length input
crypto: shash - Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug in shash_setkey_unaligned
crypto: xts - Fix an error handling path in 'create()'
crypto: stm32 - Try to fix hash padding
crypto: axis - hide an unused variable
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching
Pull livepatching fix from Jiri Kosina:
- bugfix for handling of coming modules (incorrect handling of failure)
from Joe Lawrence
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
livepatch: unpatch all klp_objects if klp_module_coming fails
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
- fix for potential out-of-bounds memory access (found by fuzzing,
likely requires specially crafted device to trigger) by Jaejoong Kim
- two new device IDs for elecom driver from Alex Manoussakis
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
HID: hid-elecom: extend to fix descriptor for HUGE trackball
HID: usbhid: fix out-of-bounds bug
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"It's been a busy week for defending the attacks from fuzzer people.
This contains various USB-audio driver fixes and sequencer core fixes
spotted by syzkaller and other fuzzer, as well as one quirk for a
Plantronics USB audio device"
* tag 'sound-4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: caiaq: Fix stray URB at probe error path
ALSA: seq: Fix use-after-free at creating a port
ALSA: usb-audio: Kill stray URB at exiting
ALSA: line6: Fix leftover URB at error-path during probe
ALSA: line6: Fix NULL dereference at podhd_disconnect()
ALSA: line6: Fix missing initialization before error path
ALSA: seq: Fix copy_from_user() call inside lock
ALSA: usb-audio: Add sample rate quirk for Plantronics P610
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Merge waitid() fix from Kees Cook.
I'd have hoped that the unsafe_{get|put}_user() naming would have
avoided these kinds of stupid bugs, but no such luck.
* waitid-fix:
waitid(): Add missing access_ok() checks
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Stack trace output during a stress test:
[ 4.310049] Freeing initrd memory: 22592K
[ 4.310646] rtas_flash: no firmware flash support
[ 4.313341] cpuhp/64: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x14480c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_THISNODE), nodemask=(null)
[ 4.313465] cpuhp/64 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
[ 4.313521] CPU: 64 PID: 392 Comm: cpuhp/64 Not tainted 4.11.0-39.el7a.ppc64le #1
[ 4.313588] Call Trace:
[ 4.313622] [c000000f1fb1b8e0] [c000000000c09388] dump_stack+0xb0/0xf0 (unreliable)
[ 4.313694] [c000000f1fb1b920] [c00000000030ef6c] warn_alloc+0x12c/0x1c0
[ 4.313753] [c000000f1fb1b9c0] [c00000000030ff68] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xea8/0x1000
[ 4.313823] [c000000f1fb1bbb0] [c000000000113a8c] core_imc_mem_init+0xbc/0x1c0
[ 4.313892] [c000000f1fb1bc00] [c000000000113cdc] ppc_core_imc_cpu_online+0x14c/0x170
[ 4.313962] [c000000f1fb1bc90] [c000000000125758] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x198/0x5d0
[ 4.314031] [c000000f1fb1bd00] [c00000000012782c] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x8c/0x3d0
[ 4.314101] [c000000f1fb1bd60] [c0000000001678d0] smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0
[ 4.314169] [c000000f1fb1bdc0] [c00000000015ee78] kthread+0x168/0x1b0
[ 4.314229] [c000000f1fb1be30] [c00000000000b368] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
[ 4.314313] Mem-Info:
[ 4.314356] active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0
core_imc_mem_init() at system boot use alloc_pages_node() to get memory
and alloc_pages_node() throws this stack dump when tried to allocate
memory from a node which has no memory behind it. Add a ___GFP_NOWARN
flag in allocation request as a fix.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: Venkat R.B <venkatb3@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Nest/core pmu units are enabled only when it is used. A reference count is
maintained for the events which uses the nest/core pmu units. Currently in
*_imc_counters_release function a WARN() is used for notification of any
underflow of ref count.
The case where event ref count hit a negative value is, when perf session is
started, followed by offlining of all cpus in a given core.
i.e. in cpuhotplug offline path ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() function set the
ref->count to zero, if the current cpu which is about to offline is the last
cpu in a given core and make an OPAL call to disable the engine in that core.
And on perf session termination, perf->destroy (core_imc_counters_release) will
first decrement the ref->count for this core and based on the ref->count value
an opal call is made to disable the core-imc engine.
Now, since cpuhotplug path already clears the ref->count for core and disabled
the engine, perf->destroy() decrementing again at event termination make it
negative which in turn fires the WARN_ON. The same happens for nest units.
Add a check to see if the reference count is alreday zero, before decrementing
the count, so that the ref count will not hit a negative value.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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|
Paul is handling almost all of the powerpc related KVM patches nowadays,
so he should be mentioned in the MAINTAINERS file accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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|
When KVM emulates an exit from L2 to L1, it loads L1 CR4 into the
guest CR4. Before this CR4 loading, the guest CR4 refers to L2
CR4. Because these two CR4's are in different levels of guest, we
should vmx_set_cr4() rather than kvm_set_cr4() here. The latter, which
is used to handle guest writes to its CR4, checks the guest change to
CR4 and may fail if the change is invalid.
The failure may cause trouble. Consider we start
a L1 guest with non-zero L1 PCID in use,
(i.e. L1 CR4.PCIDE == 1 && L1 CR3.PCID != 0)
and
a L2 guest with L2 PCID disabled,
(i.e. L2 CR4.PCIDE == 0)
and following events may happen:
1. If kvm_set_cr4() is used in load_vmcs12_host_state() to load L1 CR4
into guest CR4 (in VMCS01) for L2 to L1 exit, it will fail because
of PCID check. As a result, the guest CR4 recorded in L0 KVM (i.e.
vcpu->arch.cr4) is left to the value of L2 CR4.
2. Later, if L1 attempts to change its CR4, e.g., clearing VMXE bit,
kvm_set_cr4() in L0 KVM will think L1 also wants to enable PCID,
because the wrong L2 CR4 is used by L0 KVM as L1 CR4. As L1
CR3.PCID != 0, L0 KVM will inject GP to L1 guest.
Fixes: 4704d0befb072 ("KVM: nVMX: Exiting from L2 to L1")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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|
Exynos SYSMMU registers standard platform device with sysmmu_of_match
table, what means that this table is accessed every time a new platform
device is registered in a system. This might happen also after the boot,
so the table must not be attributed as initconst to avoid potential kernel
oops caused by access to freed memory.
Fixes: 6b21a5db3642 ("iommu/exynos: Support for device tree")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
|
|
Fix more return codes for device property: Align return codes of
__acpi_node_get_property_reference().
In particular, what was missed previously:
-EPROTO could be returned in certain cases, now -EINVAL;
-EINVAL was returned if the property was not found, now -ENOENT;
-EINVAL was returned also if the index was higher than the number of
entries in a package, now -ENOENT.
Reported-by: Hyungwoo Yang <hyungwoo.yang@intel.com>
Fixes: 3e3119d3088f (device property: Introduce fwnode_property_get_reference_args)
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Hyungwoo Yang <hyungwoo.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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|
acpi_fwnode_get_reference_args(), the function implementing ACPI
support for fwnode_property_get_reference_args(), returns directly
error codes from __acpi_node_get_property_reference(). The latter
uses different error codes than the OF implementation. In particular,
the OF implementation uses -ENOENT to indicate that the property is
not found, a reference entry is empty and there are no more
references.
Document and align the error codes for property for
fwnode_property_get_reference_args() so that they match with
of_parse_phandle_with_args().
Fixes: 3e3119d3088f (device property: Introduce fwnode_property_get_reference_args)
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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|
Pull rpmsg fixes from Bjorn Andersson:
"This corrects two mistakes in the Qualcomm GLINK SMEM driver"
* tag 'rpmsg-v4.14-fixes' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc:
rpmsg: glink: Fix memory leak in qcom_glink_alloc_intent()
rpmsg: glink: Unlock on error in qcom_glink_request_intent()
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|
Pull remoteproc fixes from Bjorn Andersson:
"This fixes a couple of issues in the imx_rproc driver and corrects the
Kconfig dependencies of the Qualcomm remoteproc drivers"
* tag 'rproc-v4.14-fixes' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc:
remoteproc: imx_rproc: fix return value check in imx_rproc_addr_init()
remoteproc: qcom: fix RPMSG_QCOM_GLINK_SMEM dependencies
remoteproc: imx_rproc: fix a couple off by one bugs
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|
In case of error, the function devm_ioremap() returns NULL pointer
not ERR_PTR(). The IS_ERR() test in the return value check should
be replaced with NULL test.
Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
|
|
Jason reported that a corrupted filesystem failed to replay
the log with a metadata block out of bounds warning:
XFS (dm-2): _xfs_buf_find: Block out of range: block 0x80270fff8, EOFS 0x9c40000
_xfs_buf_find() and xfs_btree_get_bufs() return NULL if
that happens, and then when xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() calls
xfs_trans_binval() on that NULL bp, we oops with:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8
We don't handle _xfs_buf_find errors very well, every
caller higher up the stack gets to guess at why it failed.
But we should at least handle it somehow, so return
EFSCORRUPTED here.
Reported-by: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
|
|
xfs_attr3_root_inactive() walks the attr fork tree to invalidate the
associated blocks. xfs_attr3_node_inactive() recursively descends
from internal blocks to leaf blocks, caching block address values
along the way to revisit parent blocks, locate the next entry and
descend down that branch of the tree.
The code that attempts to reread the parent block is unsafe because
it assumes that the local xfs_da_node_entry pointer remains valid
after an xfs_trans_brelse() and re-read of the parent buffer. Under
heavy memory pressure, it is possible that the buffer has been
reclaimed and reallocated by the time the parent block is reread.
This means that 'btree' can point to an invalid memory address, lead
to a random/garbage value for child_fsb and cause the subsequent
read of the attr fork to go off the rails and return a NULL buffer
for an attr fork offset that is most likely not allocated.
Note that this problem can be manufactured by setting
XFS_ATTR_BTREE_REF to 0 to prevent LRU caching of attr buffers,
creating a file with a multi-level attr fork and removing it to
trigger inactivation.
To address this problem, reinit the node/btree pointers to the
parent buffer after it has been re-read. This ensures btree points
to a valid record and allows the walk to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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|
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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