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In commit f2e9ad21 ("xfs: check for race with xfs_reclaim_inode"), we
skip an inode if we're racing with freeing the inode via
xfs_reclaim_inode, but we forgot to release the rcu read lock when
dumping the inode, with the result that we exit to userspace with a lock
held. Don't do that; generic/320 with a 1k block size fails this
very occasionally.
================================================
WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!
4.14.0-rc6-djwong #4 Tainted: G W
------------------------------------------------
rm/30466 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
1 lock held by rm/30466:
#0: (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa01364d3>] xfs_ifree_cluster.isra.17+0x2c3/0x6f0 [xfs]
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 30466 at kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:329 rcu_note_context_switch+0x71/0x700
Modules linked in: deadline_iosched dm_snapshot dm_bufio ext4 mbcache jbd2 dm_flakey xfs libcrc32c dax_pmem device_dax nd_pmem sch_fq_codel af_packet [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
CPU: 1 PID: 30466 Comm: rm Tainted: G W 4.14.0-rc6-djwong #4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1djwong0 04/01/2014
task: ffff880037680000 task.stack: ffffc90001064000
RIP: 0010:rcu_note_context_switch+0x71/0x700
RSP: 0000:ffffc90001067e50 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff880037680000 RCX: ffff88003e73d200
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff819e53e9 RDI: ffffffff819f4375
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880062c900d0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880037680000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc90001067eb8 R15: ffff880037680690
FS: 00007fa3b8ce8700(0000) GS:ffff88003ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f69bf77c000 CR3: 000000002450a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
__schedule+0xb8/0xb10
schedule+0x40/0x90
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x6b/0xa0
prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x7a/0x90
retint_user+0x8/0x20
RIP: 0033:0x7fa3b87fda87
RSP: 002b:00007ffe41206568 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff02
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000010e88c0 RCX: 00007fa3b87fda87
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000010e89c8 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000015e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000010c8060
R13: 00007ffe41206690 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace e88f83bf0cfbd07d ]---
Fixes: f2e9ad212def50bcf4c098c6288779dd97fff0f0
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
"kAFS filesystem driver overhaul.
The major points of the overhaul are:
(1) Preliminary groundwork is laid for supporting network-namespacing
of kAFS. The remainder of the namespacing work requires some way
to pass namespace information to submounts triggered by an
automount. This requires something like the mount overhaul that's
in progress.
(2) sockaddr_rxrpc is used in preference to in_addr for holding
addresses internally and add support for talking to the YFS VL
server. With this, kAFS can do everything over IPv6 as well as
IPv4 if it's talking to servers that support it.
(3) Callback handling is overhauled to be generally passive rather
than active. 'Callbacks' are promises by the server to tell us
about data and metadata changes. Callbacks are now checked when
we next touch an inode rather than actively going and looking for
it where possible.
(4) File access permit caching is overhauled to store the caching
information per-inode rather than per-directory, shared over
subordinate files. Whilst older AFS servers only allow ACLs on
directories (shared to the files in that directory), newer AFS
servers break that restriction.
To improve memory usage and to make it easier to do mass-key
removal, permit combinations are cached and shared.
(5) Cell database management is overhauled to allow lighter locks to
be used and to make cell records autonomous state machines that
look after getting their own DNS records and cleaning themselves
up, in particular preventing races in acquiring and relinquishing
the fscache token for the cell.
(6) Volume caching is overhauled. The afs_vlocation record is got rid
of to simplify things and the superblock is now keyed on the cell
and the numeric volume ID only. The volume record is tied to a
superblock and normal superblock management is used to mediate
the lifetime of the volume fscache token.
(7) File server record caching is overhauled to make server records
independent of cells and volumes. A server can be in multiple
cells (in such a case, the administrator must make sure that the
VL services for all cells correctly reflect the volumes shared
between those cells).
Server records are now indexed using the UUID of the server
rather than the address since a server can have multiple
addresses.
(8) File server rotation is overhauled to handle VMOVED, VBUSY (and
similar), VOFFLINE and VNOVOL indications and to handle rotation
both of servers and addresses of those servers. The rotation will
also wait and retry if the server says it is busy.
(9) Data writeback is overhauled. Each inode no longer stores a list
of modified sections tagged with the key that authorised it in
favour of noting the modified region of a page in page->private
and storing a list of keys that made modifications in the inode.
This simplifies things and allows other keys to be used to
actually write to the server if a key that made a modification
becomes useless.
(10) Writable mmap() is implemented. This allows a kernel to be build
entirely on AFS.
Note that Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can
be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998)"
* tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (35 commits)
afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
afs: Trace page dirty/clean
afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
afs: Introduce a file-private data record
afs: Use a dynamic port if 7001 is in use
afs: Fix directory read/modify race
afs: Trace the sending of pages
afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
afs: Fix total-length calculation for multiple-page send
afs: Only progress call state at end of Tx phase from rxrpc callback
afs: Make use of the YFS service upgrade to fully support IPv6
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation
afs: Move server rotation code into its own file
afs: Add an address list concept
afs: Overhaul cell database management
afs: Overhaul permit caching
afs: Overhaul the callback handling
afs: Rename struct afs_call server member to cm_server
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of pin control changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:
Core:
- The pin control Kconfig entry PINCTRL is now turned into a
menuconfig option. This obviously has the implication of making the
subsystem menu visible in menuconfig. This is happening because of
two things:
(a) Intel have started to deploy and depend on pin controllers in
a way that is affecting users directly. This happens on the
highly integrated laptop chipsets named after geographical
places: baytrail, broxton, cannonlake, cedarfork, cherryview,
denverton, geminilake, lewisburg, merrifield, sunrisepoint...
It started a while back and now it is ever more evident that
this is crucial infrastructure for x86 laptops and not an
embedded obscurity anymore. Users need to be aware.
(b) Pin control expanders on I2C and SPI that are arch-agnostic.
Currently Semtech SX150X and Microchip MCP28x08 but more are
expected. Users will have to be able to configure these in
directly for their set-up.
- Just go and select GPIOLIB now that we made sure that GPIOLIB is a
very vanilla subsystem. Do not depend on it, if we need it, select
it.
- Exposing the pin control subsystem in menuconfig uncovered a bunch
of obscure bugs that are now hopefully fixed, all more or less
pertaining to Blackfin.
- Unified namespace for cross-calls between pin control and GPIO.
- New support for clock skew/delay generic DT bindings and generic
pin config options for this.
- Minor documentation improvements.
Various:
- The Renesas SH-PFC pin controller has evolved a lot. It seems
Renesas are churning out new SoCs by the minute.
- A bunch of non-critical fixes for the Rockchip driver.
- Improve the use of library functions instead of open coding.
- Support the MCP28018 variant in the MCP28x08 driver.
- Static constifying"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (91 commits)
pinctrl: gemini: Fix missing pad descriptions
pinctrl: Add some depends on HAS_IOMEM
pinctrl: samsung/s3c24xx: add CONFIG_OF dependency
pinctrl: gemini: Fix GMAC groups
pinctrl: qcom: spmi-gpio: Add pmi8994 gpio support
pinctrl: ti-iodelay: remove redundant unused variable dev
pinctrl: max77620: Use common error handling code in max77620_pinconf_set()
pinctrl: gemini: Implement clock skew/delay config
pinctrl: gemini: Use generic DT parser
pinctrl: Add skew-delay pin config and bindings
pinctrl: armada-37xx: Add edge both type gpio irq support
pinctrl: uniphier: remove eMMC hardware reset pin-mux
pinctrl: rockchip: Add iomux-route switching support for rk3288
pinctrl: intel: Add Intel Cedar Fork PCH pin controller support
pinctrl: intel: Make offset to interrupt status register configurable
pinctrl: sunxi: Enforce the strict mode by default
pinctrl: sunxi: Disable strict mode for old pinctrl drivers
pinctrl: sunxi: Introduce the strict flag
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Save/restore registers for PSCI system suspend
pinctrl: sh-pfc: r8a7796: Use generic IOCTRL register description
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight
Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
- handle 32bit overflow in pwm_bl
- remove redundant code/checks in tps65217_bl and ili922x
* tag 'backlight-next-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
backlight: ili922x: Remove redundant variable len
backlight: tps65217_bl: Remove unnecessary default brightness check
backlight: pwm_bl: Fix overflow condition
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Reorganize nvmet_fc_handle_fcp_rqst() so that the nvmet req.transfer_len
field is set after the call nvmet_req_init(). An update to nvmet now
has nvmet_req_init() clearing the field, thus the fc transport was losing
the value.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"New drivers:
- Add support for Cherry Trail Dollar Cove TI PMIC
- Add support for Add Spreadtrum SC27xx series PMICs
New device support:
- Add support Regulator to axp20x
New functionality:
- Add DT support; aspeed-scu sc27xx-pmic
- Add power saving support; rts5249
Fix-ups:
- DT clean-up/rework; tps65217, max77693, iproc-cdru, iproc-mhb, tps65218
- Staticise/constify; stw481x
- Use new succinct IRQ API; fsl-imx25-tsadc
- Kconfig fix-ups; MFD_TPS65218
- Identify SPI method; lpc_ich
- Use managed resources (devm_*) calls; ssbi
- Remove unused/obsolete code/documentation; mc13xxx
Bug fixes:
- Fix typo in MAINTAINERS
- Fix error handling; mxs-lradc
- Clean-up IRQs on .remove; fsl-imx25-tsadc"
* tag 'mfd-next-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (21 commits)
dt-bindings: mfd: mc13xxx: Remove obsolete property
mfd: axp20x: Add axp20x-regulator cell for AXP813
mfd: Add Spreadtrum SC27xx series PMICs driver
dt-bindings: mfd: Add Spreadtrum SC27xx PMIC documentation
mfd: ssbi: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
mfd: fsl-imx25: Clean up irq settings during removal
mfd: mxs-lradc: Fix error handling in mxs_lradc_probe()
mfd: lpc_ich: Avoton/Rangeley uses SPI_BYT method
mfd: tps65218: Introduce dependency on CONFIG_OF
mfd: tps65218: Correct the config description
MAINTAINERS: Fix Dialog search term for watchdog binding file
mfd: fsl-imx25: Set irq handler and data in one go
mfd: rts5249: Add support for RTS5250S power saving
ACPI / PMIC: Add opregion driver for Intel Dollar Cove TI PMIC
mfd: Add support for Cherry Trail Dollar Cove TI PMIC
syscon: dt-bindings: Add binding document for iProc MHB block
syscon: dt-bindings: Add binding doc for Broadcom iProc CDRU
mfd: max77693: Add muic of_compatible in mfd_cell
mfd: stw481x: Make three arrays static const, reduces object code size
mfd: tps65217: Introduce dependency on CONFIG_OF
...
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem patches
for 4.15-rc1.
There are small changes all over here, hyperv driver updates, pcmcia
driver updates, w1 driver updats, vme driver updates, nvmem driver
updates, and lots of other little one-off driver updates as well. The
shortlog has the full details.
All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no
reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (90 commits)
VME: Return -EBUSY when DMA list in use
w1: keep balance of mutex locks and refcnts
MAINTAINERS: Update VME subsystem tree.
nvmem: sunxi-sid: add support for A64/H5's SID controller
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Update module description
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Enable i.MX7D OTP write support
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add i.MX7D timing write clock setup support
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Move i.MX6 write clock setup to dedicated function
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add support for banked OTP addressing
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Pass parameters via a struct
nvmem: imx-ocotp: Restrict OTP write to IMX6 processors
nvmem: uniphier: add UniPhier eFuse driver
dt-bindings: nvmem: add description for UniPhier eFuse
nvmem: set nvmem->owner to nvmem->dev->driver->owner if unset
nvmem: qfprom: fix different address space warnings of sparse
nvmem: mtk-efuse: fix different address space warnings of sparse
nvmem: mtk-efuse: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it
nvmem: imx-iim: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it
thunderbolt: tb: fix use after free in tb_activate_pcie_devices
MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for Thunderbolt development
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core / debugfs patches for 4.15-rc1.
Not many here, mostly all are debugfs fixes to resolve some
long-reported problems with files going away with references to them
in userspace. There's also some SPDX cleanups for the debugfs code, as
well as a few other minor driver core changes for issues reported by
people.
All of these have been in linux-next for a week or more with no
reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
driver core: Fix device link deferred probe
debugfs: Remove redundant license text
debugfs: add SPDX identifiers to all debugfs files
debugfs: defer debugfs_fsdata allocation to first usage
debugfs: call debugfs_real_fops() only after debugfs_file_get()
debugfs: purge obsolete SRCU based removal protection
IB/hfi1: convert to debugfs_file_get() and -put()
debugfs: convert to debugfs_file_get() and -put()
debugfs: debugfs_real_fops(): drop __must_hold sparse annotation
debugfs: implement per-file removal protection
debugfs: add support for more elaborate ->d_fsdata
driver core: Move device_links_purge() after bus_remove_device()
arch_topology: Fix section miss match warning due to free_raw_capacity()
driver-core: pr_err() strings should end with newlines
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Commit 429f203eb712 ("arm64: dts: uniphier: route on-board device IRQ
to GPIO controller") missed to update this DTS. It becames a real
problem when arm and arm64 trees are merged together.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Remove unused parameter from the call function,
which I accidentally added.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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erp_memwait only occurs in seldom memory pressure situations.
The typical case never uses the associated timer and thus also
does not need to initialize the timer.
Also, we don't want to re-initialize the timer each time we re-use an
erp_action in zfcp_erp_setup_act() [see also v4.14-rc7 commit ab31fd0ce65e
("scsi: zfcp: fix erp_action use-before-initialize in REC action trace")
for erp_action life cycle].
Hence, retain the lazy inintialization of zfcp_erp_action.timer
in zfcp_erp_strategy_memwait().
Add an empty line after declarations in zfcp_erp_timeout_handler()
and zfcp_fsf_request_timeout_handler() even though it was also missing
before the timer conversion.
Fix checkpatch warning:
WARNING: function definition argument 'struct timer_list *' should also have an identifier name
+extern void zfcp_erp_timeout_handler(struct timer_list *);
Depends-on: v4.14-rc3 commit 686fef928bba ("timer: Prepare to change timer callback argument type")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The hardware sampler creates samples that are processed at a later
point in time. The PID and TID values of the perf samples that are
created for hardware samples are initialized with values from the
current task. Hence, the PID and TID values are not correct and
perf samples are associated with wrong processes.
The PID and TID values are obtained from the Host Program Parameter
(HPP) field in the basic-sampling data entries. These PIDs are
valid in the init PID namespace. Ensure that the PIDs in the perf
samples are resolved considering the PID namespace in which the
perf event was created.
To correct the PID and TID values in the created perf samples,
a special overflow handler is installed. It replaces the default
overflow handler and does not become effective if any other
overflow handler is used. With the special overflow handler most
of the perf samples are associated with the right processes.
For processes, that are no longer exist, the association might
still be wrong.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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The lpp instruction is used to place the PID of the current
task in the program-parameter (PP) register. The register
contents is then included in the sampling data entries.
The lpp instruction loads the PP register only when at least
one sampling function is enabled. Otherwise it is executed
as a no-op.
Linux calls lpp at context switch. If the context switch
happens before the sampler is enabled, the PP register is
empty. That means, the PID of the task that is sampled is
not stored in sampling data until the next context switch.
Hence, always call lpp when enabling the sampler.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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For correct unwinding of user space processes, the floating-point
register contents are required. For example, leaf functions might
use fp registers to temporarily store the return address.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Extend the perf register support to also export floating-point register
contents for user space tasks. Floating-point registers might be used
in leaf functions to contain the return address. Hence, they are required
for proper DWARF unwinding.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Instead of defining DWARF register to string table in dwarf-regs-table.h
and dwarf-regs.c, use a common table in dwarf-regs-table.h.
Ensure that the DWARF register table is up-to-date with
http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/zSeries/lzsabi0_s390/x1542.html.
For unwinding with libdw, also ensure to correctly setup the DWARF
register frame according to the register mappings. Currently, libdw
supports up to 32 registers only.
Suggested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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With support for perf_regs and libdw, you can record and report
call graphs for user space programs. Simply invoke perf with
the --call-graph=dwarf command line option.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
[brueckner: added dwfl_thread_state_register_pc() call]
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Add s390 support to dump user stack to user space for DWARF
stack unwinding.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Previously, the cpum_sf PMU was registered even if there is no
sampling mode authorized. Add a check and register cpum_sf only
at least one sampling mode is authorized.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Raw sample was implemented to export the diagnostic samples.
With having this achieved with AUX buffers, there is no requirement
for basic samples to export raw data. In particular, most basic
sampling information are consumed for creating the perf event sample.
Signed-off-by: Pu Hou <bjhoupu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Perf tool need implement a callback to enable using AUX buffer. Perf
will do another mmap() to trigger the setup of AUX buffer in kernel
if there is such callback. The default size of the AUX buffer is set
properly according to the sampling frequency to avoid overflow. It
could also be manually set by -m option of perf.
The interface of perf is not changed. Diagnostic mode sampling
could be started by `perf record -e rBD000` like before.
Signed-off-by: Pu Hou <bjhoupu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Modify PMU callback to use AUX buffer for diagnostic mode sampling.
Basic-mode sampling still use orignal way.
Signed-off-by: Pu Hou <bjhoupu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Current implementation uses a private buffer for cpumf to dump samples.
Samples first go to this buffer. Then copy to ring buffer allocated
by perf core. With AUX buffer, this copy is not needed. AUX buffer is
shared and zero-copy mapped to user space. The trailer information at
the end of each SDB(sample data block) is also exported to user space.
AUX buffer is used when diagnostic sampling mode is enabled.
This patch contains functions to setup/free AUX buffer or to begin/end
sampling per-cpu. Also include function called in interrupt to
collect samples.
Signed-off-by: Pu Hou <bjhoupu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux
KVM: s390: fixes and improvements for 4.15
- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
- New capability for AIS migration
- Fixes
- merge of the sthyi tree from the base s390 team, which moves the sthyi
out of KVM into a shared function also for non-KVM
|
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Current buffer size of 64 is too small. objdump shows that there are
instructions which would require up to 75 bytes buffer (with current
formating). 128 bytes "ought to be enough for anybody".
Also replaces 8 spaces with a single tab to reduce the memory footprint.
Fixes the following KASAN finding:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in number+0x3fe/0x538
Write of size 1 at addr 000000005a4a75a0 by task bash/1282
CPU: 1 PID: 1282 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.14.0+ #215
Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
Call Trace:
([<000000000011eeb6>] show_stack+0x56/0x88)
[<0000000000e1ce1a>] dump_stack+0x15a/0x1b0
[<00000000004e2994>] print_address_description+0xf4/0x288
[<00000000004e2cf2>] kasan_report+0x13a/0x230
[<0000000000e38ae6>] number+0x3fe/0x538
[<0000000000e3dfe4>] vsnprintf+0x194/0x948
[<0000000000e3ea42>] sprintf+0xa2/0xb8
[<00000000001198dc>] print_insn+0x374/0x500
[<0000000000119346>] show_code+0x4ee/0x538
[<000000000011f234>] show_registers+0x34c/0x388
[<000000000011f2ae>] show_regs+0x3e/0xa8
[<000000000011f502>] die+0x1ea/0x2e8
[<0000000000138f0e>] do_no_context+0x106/0x168
[<0000000000139a1a>] do_protection_exception+0x4da/0x7d0
[<0000000000e55914>] pgm_check_handler+0x16c/0x1c0
[<000000000090639e>] sysrq_handle_crash+0x46/0x58
([<0000000000000007>] 0x7)
[<00000000009073fa>] __handle_sysrq+0x102/0x218
[<0000000000907c06>] write_sysrq_trigger+0xd6/0x100
[<000000000061d67a>] proc_reg_write+0xb2/0x128
[<0000000000520be6>] __vfs_write+0xee/0x368
[<0000000000521222>] vfs_write+0x21a/0x278
[<000000000052156a>] SyS_write+0xda/0x178
[<0000000000e555cc>] system_call+0xc4/0x270
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:000003d1016929c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x0()
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
raw: 0000000000000100 0000000000000200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
000000005a4a7480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
000000005a4a7500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00
>000000005a4a7580: 00 00 00 00 f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^
000000005a4a7600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f8
000000005a4a7680: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2 f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00
==================================================================
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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|
When running the crash tool on a s390 live system we get a kernel panic
for reading memory within the kernel image:
# uname -a
Linux r3545011 4.14.0-rc8-00066-g1c9dbd4615fd #45 SMP PREEMPT Fri Nov 10 16:16:22 CET 2017 s390x s390x s390x GNU/Linux
# crash /boot/vmlinux-devel /dev/mem
# crash> rd 0x100000
usercopy: kernel memory exposure attempt detected from 0000000000100000 (<kernel text>) (8 bytes)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:72!
illegal operation: 0001 ilc:1 [#1] PREEMPT SMP.
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1461 Comm: crash Not tainted 4.14.0-rc8-00066-g1c9dbd4615fd-dirty #46
Hardware name: IBM 2827 H66 706 (z/VM 6.3.0)
task: 000000001ad10100 task.stack: 000000001df78000
Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 000000000038165c (__check_object_size+0x164/0x1d0)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000012440e1d 0000000080000000 0000000000000061 00000000001cabc0
00000000001cc6d6 0000000000000000 0000000000cc4ed2 0000000000001000
000003ffc22fdd20 0000000000000008 0000000000100008 0000000000000001
0000000000000008 0000000000100000 0000000000381658 000000001df7bc90
Krnl Code: 000000000038164c: c020004a1c4a larl %r2,cc4ee0
0000000000381652: c0e5fff2581b brasl %r14,1cc688
#0000000000381658: a7f40001 brc 15,38165a
>000000000038165c: eb42000c000c srlg %r4,%r2,12
0000000000381662: eb32001c000c srlg %r3,%r2,28
0000000000381668: c0110003ffff lgfi %r1,262143
000000000038166e: ec31ff752065 clgrj %r3,%r1,2,381558
0000000000381674: a7f4ff67 brc 15,381542
Call Trace:
([<0000000000381658>] __check_object_size+0x160/0x1d0)
[<000000000082263a>] read_mem+0xaa/0x130.
[<0000000000386182>] __vfs_read+0x42/0x168.
[<000000000038632e>] vfs_read+0x86/0x140.
[<0000000000386a26>] SyS_read+0x66/0xc0.
[<0000000000ace6a4>] system_call+0xc4/0x2b0.
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000000381658>] __check_object_size+0x160/0x1d0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
With CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY copy_to_user() checks in __check_object_size()
if the source address is within the kernel image. When the crash tool reads
from 0x100000, this check leads to the kernel BUG().
So disable the kernel config option until this bug is fixed.
Corresponding bug report on LKML: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/10/341
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
|
|
Once blk_set_queue_dying() is done in blk_cleanup_queue(), we call
blk_freeze_queue() and wait for q->q_usage_counter becoming zero. But
if there are tasks blocked in get_request(), q->q_usage_counter can
never become zero. So we have to wake up all these tasks in
blk_set_queue_dying() first.
Fixes: 3ef28e83ab157997 ("block: generic request_queue reference counting")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This is the main drm pull request for v4.15.
Core:
- Atomic object lifetime fixes
- Atomic iterator improvements
- Sparse/smatch fixes
- Legacy kms ioctls to be interruptible
- EDID override improvements
- fb/gem helper cleanups
- Simple outreachy patches
- Documentation improvements
- Fix dma-buf rcu races
- DRM mode object leasing for improving VR use cases.
- vgaarb improvements for non-x86 platforms.
New driver:
- tve200: Faraday Technology TVE200 block.
This "TV Encoder" encodes a ITU-T BT.656 stream and can be found in
the StorLink SL3516 (later Cortina Systems CS3516) as well as the
Grain Media GM8180.
New bridges:
- SiI9234 support
New panels:
- S6E63J0X03, OTM8009A, Seiko 43WVF1G, 7" rpi touch panel, Toshiba
LT089AC19000, Innolux AT043TN24
i915:
- Remove Coffeelake from alpha support
- Cannonlake workarounds
- Infoframe refactoring for DisplayPort
- VBT updates
- DisplayPort vswing/emph/buffer translation refactoring
- CCS fixes
- Restore GPU clock boost on missed vblanks
- Scatter list updates for userptr allocations
- Gen9+ transition watermarks
- Display IPC (Isochronous Priority Control)
- Private PAT management
- GVT: improved error handling and pci config sanitizing
- Execlist refactoring
- Transparent Huge Page support
- User defined priorities support
- HuC/GuC firmware refactoring
- DP MST fixes
- eDP power sequencing fixes
- Use RCU instead of stop_machine
- PSR state tracking support
- Eviction fixes
- BDW DP aux channel timeout fixes
- LSPCON fixes
- Cannonlake PLL fixes
amdgpu:
- Per VM BO support
- Powerplay cleanups
- CI powerplay support
- PASID mgr for kfd
- SR-IOV fixes
- initial GPU reset for vega10
- Prime mmap support
- TTM updates
- Clock query interface for Raven
- Fence to handle ioctl
- UVD encode ring support on Polaris
- Transparent huge page DMA support
- Compute LRU pipe tweaks
- BO flag to allow buffers to opt out of implicit sync
- CTX priority setting API
- VRAM lost infrastructure plumbing
qxl:
- fix flicker since atomic rework
amdkfd:
- Further improvements from internal AMD tree
- Usermode events
- Drop radeon support
nouveau:
- Pascal temperature sensor support
- Improved BAR2 handling
- MMU rework to support Pascal MMU
exynos:
- Improved HDMI/mixer support
- HDMI audio interface support
tegra:
- Prep work for tegra186
- Cleanup/fixes
msm:
- Preemption support for a5xx
- Display fixes for 8x96 (snapdragon 820)
- Async cursor plane fixes
- FW loading rework
- GPU debugging improvements
vc4:
- Prep for DSI panels
- fix T-format tiling scanout
- New madvise ioctl
Rockchip:
- LVDS support
omapdrm:
- omap4 HDMI CEC support
etnaviv:
- GPU performance counters groundwork
sun4i:
- refactor driver load + TCON backend
- HDMI improvements
- A31 support
- Misc fixes
udl:
- Probe/EDID read fixes.
tilcdc:
- Misc fixes.
pl111:
- Support more variants
adv7511:
- Improve EDID handling.
- HDMI CEC support
sii8620:
- Add remote control support"
* tag 'drm-for-v4.15' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1480 commits)
drm/rockchip: analogix_dp: Use mutex rather than spinlock
drm/mode_object: fix documentation for object lookups.
drm/i915: Reorder context-close to avoid calling i915_vma_close() under RCU
drm/i915: Move init_clock_gating() back to where it was
drm/i915: Prune the reservation shared fence array
drm/i915: Idle the GPU before shinking everything
drm/i915: Lock llist_del_first() vs llist_del_all()
drm/i915: Calculate ironlake intermediate watermarks correctly, v2.
drm/i915: Disable lazy PPGTT page table optimization for vGPU
drm/i915/execlists: Remove the priority "optimisation"
drm/i915: Filter out spurious execlists context-switch interrupts
drm/amdgpu: use irq-safe lock for kiq->ring_lock
drm/amdgpu: bypass lru touch for KIQ ring submission
drm/amdgpu: Potential uninitialized variable in amdgpu_vm_update_directories()
drm/amdgpu: potential uninitialized variable in amdgpu_vce_ring_parse_cs()
drm/amd/powerplay: initialize a variable before using it
drm/amd/powerplay: suppress KASAN out of bounds warning in vega10_populate_all_memory_levels
drm/amd/amdgpu: fix evicted VRAM bo adjudgement condition
drm/vblank: Tune drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count() WARN down to a debug
drm/rockchip: add CONFIG_OF dependency for lvds
...
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Documentation for digital TV (both kAPI and uAPI) are now in sync
with the implementation (except for legacy/deprecated ioctls). This
is a major step, as there were always a gap there
- New sensor driver: imx274
- New cec driver: cec-gpio
- New platform driver for rockship rga and tegra CEC
- New RC driver: tango-ir
- Several cleanups at atomisp driver
- Core improvements for RC, CEC, V4L2 async probing support and DVB
- Lots of drivers cleanup, fixes and improvements.
* tag 'media/v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (332 commits)
dvb_frontend: don't use-after-free the frontend struct
media: dib0700: fix invalid dvb_detach argument
media: v4l2-ctrls: Don't validate BITMASK twice
media: s5p-mfc: fix lockdep warning
media: dvb-core: always call invoke_release() in fe_free()
media: usb: dvb-usb-v2: dvb_usb_core: remove redundant code in dvb_usb_fe_sleep
media: au0828: make const array addr_list static
media: cx88: make const arrays default_addr_list and pvr2000_addr_list static
media: drxd: make const array fastIncrDecLUT static
media: usb: fix spelling mistake: "synchronuously" -> "synchronously"
media: ddbridge: fix build warnings
media: av7110: avoid 2038 overflow in debug print
media: Don't do DMA on stack for firmware upload in the AS102 driver
media: v4l: async: fix unregister for implicitly registered sub-device notifiers
media: v4l: async: fix return of unitialized variable ret
media: imx274: fix missing return assignment from call to imx274_mode_regs
media: camss-vfe: always initialize reg at vfe_set_xbar_cfg()
media: atomisp: make function calls cleaner
media: atomisp: get rid of storage_class.h
media: atomisp: get rid of wrong stddef.h include
...
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Pull leaking_addresses script updates from Tobin Harding:
"Here are development patches for the leaking_addresses.pl script.
Changes include:
- add summary reporting to the script
- add 'SigIgn' to false positives
- add a file read timeout so the script doesn't block indefinitely
- add infrastructure to enable multi-arch support and add support for ppc
- add some exclude files/paths suggested by various people
- code clean up and refactoring
- overhaul command line options"
* tag 'leaks-4.15-rc1' of git://github.com/tcharding/linux:
leaking_addresses: add SigIgn to false positives
leaking_addresses: add timeout on file read
leaking_addresses: add support for ppc64
leaking_addresses: add summary reporting options
leaking_addresses: add to exclude files/paths list
leaking_addresses: fix comment string typo
leaking_addresses: remove command line options
leaking_addresses: remove dead/unused code
leaking_addresses: use tabs instead of spaces
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Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc bits
- ocfs2 updates
- almost all of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits)
memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section
mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
mm: simplify nodemask printing
mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check
mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared
writeback: remove unused function parameter
mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr
mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures
mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end
mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through
mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through
mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation
mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable
mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok
mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all()
mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable
shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void
Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks
mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field
...
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into drm-next
Various fixes for DC for 4.15.
* 'drm-next-4.15-dc' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
drm/amd/display: fix MST link training fail division by 0
drm/amd/display: Fix formatting for null pointer dereference fix
drm/amd/display: Remove dangling planes on dc commit state
drm/amd/display: add flip_immediate to commit update for stream
drm/amd/display: Miss register MST encoder cbs
drm/amd/display: Fix warnings on S3 resume
drm/amd/display: use num_timing_generator instead of pipe_count
drm/amd/display: use configurable FBC option in dm
drm/amd/display: fix AZ clock not enabled before program AZ endpoint
amdgpu/dm: Don't use DRM_ERROR in amdgpu_dm_atomic_check
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Here, pfn_to_node should be page_to_nid.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510735205-22540-1-git-send-email-fan.du@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
free_area_init_node() calls alloc_node_mem_map(), but this function does
nothing unless we have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP.
As a cleanup, we can move the "#ifdef CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP" within
alloc_node_mem_map() out of the function, and define a
alloc_node_mem_map() { } when CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP is not present.
This also moves the printk that lays within the "#ifdef
CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP" block from free_area_init_node() to
alloc_node_mem_map(), getting rid of the "#ifdef
CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP" in free_area_init_node().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up the printk while we're there]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171114111935.GA11758@techadventures.net
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@techadventures.net>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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alloc_warn() and dump_header() have to explicitly handle NULL nodemask
which forces both paths to use pr_cont. We can do better. printk
already handles NULL pointers properly so all we need is to teach
nodemask_pr_args to handle NULL nodemask carefully. This allows
simplification of both alloc_warn() and dump_header() and gets rid of
pr_cont altogether.
This patch has been motivated by patch from Joe Perches
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b31236dfe3fc924054fd7842bde678e71d193638.1509991345.git.joe@perches.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix tile warning, per Arnd]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109100531.3cn2hcqnuj7mjaju@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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|
Since oom_init() is called before userspace processes start, memory
allocation failure for creating the OOM reaper kernel thread will let
the OOM killer call panic() rather than wake up the OOM reaper.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510137800-4602-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
online_page_ext() and page_ext_init() allocate page_ext for each
section, but they do not allocate if the first PFN is !pfn_present(pfn)
or !pfn_valid(pfn). Then section->page_ext remains as NULL.
lookup_page_ext checks NULL only if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled. For a
valid PFN, __set_page_owner will try to get page_ext through
lookup_page_ext. Without CONFIG_DEBUG_VM lookup_page_ext will misuse
NULL pointer as value 0. This incurrs invalid address access.
This is the panic example when PFN 0x100000 is not valid but PFN
0x13FC00 is being used for page_ext. section->page_ext is NULL,
get_entry returned invalid page_ext address as 0x1DFA000 for a PFN
0x13FC00.
To avoid this panic, CONFIG_DEBUG_VM should be removed so that page_ext
will be checked at all times.
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 01dfa014
------------[ cut here ]------------
Kernel BUG at ffffff80082371e0 [verbose debug info unavailable]
Internal error: Oops: 96000045 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
PC is at __set_page_owner+0x48/0x78
LR is at __set_page_owner+0x44/0x78
__set_page_owner+0x48/0x78
get_page_from_freelist+0x880/0x8e8
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x14c/0xc48
__do_page_cache_readahead+0xdc/0x264
filemap_fault+0x2ac/0x550
ext4_filemap_fault+0x3c/0x58
__do_fault+0x80/0x120
handle_mm_fault+0x704/0xbb0
do_page_fault+0x2e8/0x394
do_mem_abort+0x88/0x124
Pre-4.7 kernels also need commit f86e4271978b ("mm: check the return
value of lookup_page_ext for all call sites").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107094131.14621-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com
Fixes: eefa864b701d ("mm/page_ext: resurrect struct page extending code for debugging")
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [depends on f86e427197, see above]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The parameter `struct bdi_writeback *wb` is not been used in the
function body. Remove it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509685485-15278-1-git-send-email-wanglong19@meituan.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The preempt count check on print_vma_addr has been added by commit
e8bff74afbdb ("x86: fix "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid
context" in print_vma_addr()") and it relied on the elevated preempt
count from preempt_conditional_sti because preempt_count check doesn't
work on non preemptive kernels by default.
The code has evolved though and commit d99e1bd175f4 ("x86/entry/traps:
Refactor preemption and interrupt flag handling") has replaced
preempt_conditional_sti by an explicit preempt_disable which is noop on
!PREEMPT so the check in print_vma_addr is broken.
Fix the issue by using trylock on mmap_sem rather than chacking the
preempt count. The allocation we are relying on has to be GFP_NOWAIT as
well. There is a chance that we won't dump the vma state if the lock is
contended or the memory short but this is acceptable outcome and much
less fragile than the not working preemption check or tricks around it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171106134031.g6dbelg55mrbyc6i@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes: d99e1bd175f4 ("x86/entry/traps: Refactor preemption and interrupt flag handling")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.s@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
While doing memory hotplug tests under heavy memory pressure we have
noticed too many page allocation failures when allocating vmemmap memmap
backed by huge page
kworker/u3072:1: page allocation failure: order:9, mode:0x24084c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO)
[...]
Call Trace:
dump_trace+0x59/0x310
show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170
show_stack+0x21/0x40
dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c
warn_alloc_failed+0xe2/0x150
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3ed/0xb20
alloc_pages_current+0x7f/0x100
vmemmap_alloc_block+0x79/0xb6
__vmemmap_alloc_block_buf+0x136/0x145
vmemmap_populate+0xd2/0x2b9
sparse_mem_map_populate+0x23/0x30
sparse_add_one_section+0x68/0x18e
__add_pages+0x10a/0x1d0
arch_add_memory+0x4a/0xc0
add_memory_resource+0x89/0x160
add_memory+0x6d/0xd0
acpi_memory_device_add+0x181/0x251
acpi_bus_attach+0xfd/0x19b
acpi_bus_scan+0x59/0x69
acpi_device_hotplug+0xd2/0x41f
acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x23
process_one_work+0x14e/0x410
worker_thread+0x116/0x490
kthread+0xbd/0xe0
ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
and we do see many of those because essentially every allocation fails
for each memory section. This is an excessive way to tell the user that
there is nothing to really worry about because we do have a fallback
mechanism to use base pages. The only downside might be a performance
degradation due to TLB pressure.
This patch changes vmemmap_alloc_block() to use __GFP_NOWARN and warn
explicitly once on the first allocation failure. This will reduce the
noise in the kernel log considerably, while we still have an indication
that a performance might be impacted.
[mhocko@kernel.org: forgot to git add the follow up fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107090635.c27thtse2lchjgvb@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171106092228.31098-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Variable align_end is assigned a value but it is never read, so the
variable is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up the clang warning:
Value stored to 'align_end' is never read
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017143837.23207-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In preparation for enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020190754.GA24332@embeddedor.com
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020191058.GA24427@embeddedor.com
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In reset_deferred_meminit() we determine number of pages that must not
be deferred. We initialize pages for at least 2G of memory, but also
pages for reserved memory in this node.
The reserved memory is determined in this function:
memblock_reserved_memory_within(), which operates over physical
addresses, and returns size in bytes. However, reset_deferred_meminit()
assumes that that this function operates with pfns, and returns page
count.
The result is that in the best case machine boots slower than expected
due to initializing more pages than needed in single thread, and in the
worst case panics because fewer than needed pages are initialized early.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171021011707.15191-1-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Fixes: 864b9a393dcb ("mm: consider memblock reservations for deferred memory initialization sizing")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 63f53dea0c98 ("mm: warn about allocations which stall for too
long") was a great step for reducing possibility of silent hang up
problem caused by memory allocation stalls. But this commit reverts it,
for it is possible to trigger OOM lockup and/or soft lockups when many
threads concurrently called warn_alloc() (in order to warn about memory
allocation stalls) due to current implementation of printk(), and it is
difficult to obtain useful information due to limitation of synchronous
warning approach.
Current printk() implementation flushes all pending logs using the
context of a thread which called console_unlock(). printk() should be
able to flush all pending logs eventually unless somebody continues
appending to printk() buffer.
Since warn_alloc() started appending to printk() buffer while waiting
for oom_kill_process() to make forward progress when oom_kill_process()
is processing pending logs, it became possible for warn_alloc() to force
oom_kill_process() loop inside printk(). As a result, warn_alloc()
significantly increased possibility of preventing oom_kill_process()
from making forward progress.
---------- Pseudo code start ----------
Before warn_alloc() was introduced:
retry:
if (mutex_trylock(&oom_lock)) {
while (atomic_read(&printk_pending_logs) > 0) {
atomic_dec(&printk_pending_logs);
print_one_log();
}
// Send SIGKILL here.
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
}
goto retry;
After warn_alloc() was introduced:
retry:
if (mutex_trylock(&oom_lock)) {
while (atomic_read(&printk_pending_logs) > 0) {
atomic_dec(&printk_pending_logs);
print_one_log();
}
// Send SIGKILL here.
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
} else if (waited_for_10seconds()) {
atomic_inc(&printk_pending_logs);
}
goto retry;
---------- Pseudo code end ----------
Although waited_for_10seconds() becomes true once per 10 seconds,
unbounded number of threads can call waited_for_10seconds() at the same
time. Also, since threads doing waited_for_10seconds() keep doing
almost busy loop, the thread doing print_one_log() can use little CPU
resource. Therefore, this situation can be simplified like
---------- Pseudo code start ----------
retry:
if (mutex_trylock(&oom_lock)) {
while (atomic_read(&printk_pending_logs) > 0) {
atomic_dec(&printk_pending_logs);
print_one_log();
}
// Send SIGKILL here.
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
} else {
atomic_inc(&printk_pending_logs);
}
goto retry;
---------- Pseudo code end ----------
when printk() is called faster than print_one_log() can process a log.
One of possible mitigation would be to introduce a new lock in order to
make sure that no other series of printk() (either oom_kill_process() or
warn_alloc()) can append to printk() buffer when one series of printk()
(either oom_kill_process() or warn_alloc()) is already in progress.
Such serialization will also help obtaining kernel messages in readable
form.
---------- Pseudo code start ----------
retry:
if (mutex_trylock(&oom_lock)) {
mutex_lock(&oom_printk_lock);
while (atomic_read(&printk_pending_logs) > 0) {
atomic_dec(&printk_pending_logs);
print_one_log();
}
// Send SIGKILL here.
mutex_unlock(&oom_printk_lock);
mutex_unlock(&oom_lock)
} else {
if (mutex_trylock(&oom_printk_lock)) {
atomic_inc(&printk_pending_logs);
mutex_unlock(&oom_printk_lock);
}
}
goto retry;
---------- Pseudo code end ----------
But this commit does not go that direction, for we don't want to
introduce a new lock dependency, and we unlikely be able to obtain
useful information even if we serialized oom_kill_process() and
warn_alloc().
Synchronous approach is prone to unexpected results (e.g. too late [1],
too frequent [2], overlooked [3]). As far as I know, warn_alloc() never
helped with providing information other than "something is going wrong".
I want to consider asynchronous approach which can obtain information
during stalls with possibly relevant threads (e.g. the owner of
oom_lock and kswapd-like threads) and serve as a trigger for actions
(e.g. turn on/off tracepoints, ask libvirt daemon to take a memory dump
of stalling KVM guest for diagnostic purpose).
This commit temporarily loses ability to report e.g. OOM lockup due to
unable to invoke the OOM killer due to !__GFP_FS allocation request.
But asynchronous approach will be able to detect such situation and emit
warning. Thus, let's remove warn_alloc().
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=192981
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAM_iQpWuPVGc2ky8M-9yukECtS+zKjiDasNymX7rMcBjBFyM_A@mail.gmail.com
[3] commit db73ee0d46379922 ("mm, vmscan: do not loop on too_many_isolated for ever"))
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509017339-4802-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yuwang.yuwang <yuwang.yuwang@alibaba-inc.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Fuse inodes are currently included in the unreclaimable slab counts -
SUnreclaim in /proc/meminfo, slab_unreclaimable in /proc/vmstat and the
per-cgroup memory.stat. But they are reclaimable just like other
filesystems' inodes, and /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches frees them easily.
Mark the slab cache reclaimable.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171102202727.12539-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Since commit 97a16fc82a7c ("mm, page_alloc: only enforce watermarks for
order-0 allocations"), __zone_watermark_ok() check for high-order
allocations will shortcut per-migratetype free list checks for
ALLOC_HARDER allocations, and return true as long as there's free page
of any migratetype. The intention is that ALLOC_HARDER can allocate
from MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC free lists, while normal allocations can't.
However, as a side effect, the watermark check will then also return
true when there are pages only on the MIGRATE_ISOLATE list, or (prior to
CMA conversion to ZONE_MOVABLE) on the MIGRATE_CMA list. Since the
allocation cannot actually obtain isolated pages, and might not be able
to obtain CMA pages, this can result in a false positive.
The condition should be rare and perhaps the outcome is not a fatal one.
Still, it's better if the watermark check is correct. There also
shouldn't be a performance tradeoff here.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171102125001.23708-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 97a16fc82a7c ("mm, page_alloc: only enforce watermarks for order-0 allocations")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
lru_add_drain_all() is not required by mlock() and it will drain
everything that has been cached at the time mlock is called. And that
is not really related to the memory which will be faulted in (and
cached) and mlocked by the syscall itself.
If anything lru_add_drain_all() should be called _after_ pages have been
mlocked and faulted in but even that is not strictly needed because
those pages would get to the appropriate LRUs lazily during the reclaim
path. Moreover follow_page_pte (gup) will drain the local pcp LRU
cache.
On larger machines the overhead of lru_add_drain_all() in mlock() can be
significant when mlocking data already in memory. We have observed high
latency in mlock() due to lru_add_drain_all() when the users were
mlocking in memory tmpfs files.
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019222507.2894-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This is the second step which introduces a tunable interface that allow
numa stats configurable for optimizing zone_statistics(), as suggested
by Dave Hansen and Ying Huang.
=========================================================================
When page allocation performance becomes a bottleneck and you can
tolerate some possible tool breakage and decreased numa counter
precision, you can do:
echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/numa_stat
In this case, numa counter update is ignored. We can see about
*4.8%*(185->176) drop of cpu cycles per single page allocation and
reclaim on Jesper's page_bench01 (single thread) and *8.1%*(343->315)
drop of cpu cycles per single page allocation and reclaim on Jesper's
page_bench03 (88 threads) running on a 2-Socket Broadwell-based server
(88 threads, 126G memory).
Benchmark link provided by Jesper D Brouer (increase loop times to
10000000):
https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/tree/master/kernel/mm/bench
=========================================================================
When page allocation performance is not a bottleneck and you want all
tooling to work, you can do:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/numa_stat
This is system default setting.
Many thanks to Michal Hocko, Dave Hansen, Ying Huang and Vlastimil Babka
for comments to help improve the original patch.
[keescook@chromium.org: make sure mutex is a global static]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107213809.GA4314@beast
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508290927-8518-1-git-send-email-kemi.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
