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2024-05-23Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "The major fix here is for a filesystem corruption issue reported on Apple M1 as a result of buggy management of the floating point register state introduced in 6.8. I initially reverted one of the offending patches, but in the end Ard cooked a proper fix so there's a revert+reapply in the series. Aside from that, we've got some CPU errata workarounds and misc other fixes. - Fix broken FP register state tracking which resulted in filesystem corruption when dm-crypt is used - Workarounds for Arm CPU errata affecting the SSBS Spectre mitigation - Fix lockdep assertion in DMC620 memory controller PMU driver - Fix alignment of BUG table when CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE is disabled" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64/fpsimd: Avoid erroneous elide of user state reload Reapply "arm64: fpsimd: Implement lazy restore for kernel mode FPSIMD" arm64: asm-bug: Add .align 2 to the end of __BUG_ENTRY perf/arm-dmc620: Fix lockdep assert in ->event_init() Revert "arm64: fpsimd: Implement lazy restore for kernel mode FPSIMD" arm64: errata: Add workaround for Arm errata 3194386 and 3312417 arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-V3 definitions arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-X4 definitions arm64: barrier: Restore spec_bar() macro
2024-05-22Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.10-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Add byte/half-word compare-and-exchange, emulated via LR/SC loops - Support for Rust - Support for Zihintpause in hwprobe - Add PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX prctl() - Support lockless lockrefs * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.10-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits) riscv: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_CLK_SOPHGO_CV1800 riscv: select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER riscv: mm: still create swiotlb buffer for kmalloc() bouncing if required riscv: Annotate pgtable_l{4,5}_enabled with __ro_after_init riscv: Remove redundant CONFIG_64BIT from pgtable_l{4,5}_enabled riscv: mm: Always use an ASID to flush mm contexts riscv: mm: Preserve global TLB entries when switching contexts riscv: mm: Make asid_bits a local variable riscv: mm: Use a fixed layout for the MM context ID riscv: mm: Introduce cntx2asid/cntx2version helper macros riscv: Avoid TLB flush loops when affected by SiFive CIP-1200 riscv: Apply SiFive CIP-1200 workaround to single-ASID sfence.vma riscv: mm: Combine the SMP and UP TLB flush code riscv: Only send remote fences when some other CPU is online riscv: mm: Broadcast kernel TLB flushes only when needed riscv: Use IPIs for remote cache/TLB flushes by default riscv: Factor out page table TLB synchronization riscv: Flush the instruction cache during SMP bringup riscv: hwprobe: export Zihintpause ISA extension riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code ...
2024-05-17Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui. * tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits) powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info() KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#" powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region() powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX powerpc: Fix typos powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large ...
2024-05-14Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.10_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add a tracepoint to read out LLC occupancy of resource monitor IDs with the goal of freeing them sooner rather than later - Other code improvements and cleanups * tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.10_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/resctrl: Add tracepoint for llc_occupancy tracking x86/resctrl: Rename pseudo_lock_event.h to trace.h x86/resctrl: Simplify call convention for MSR update functions x86/resctrl: Pass domain to target CPU
2024-05-13Merge tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including: - Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by some distributions that can break the PDF build. - Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and Japanese translations. - Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice ... and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes" * tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (42 commits) cgroup: Add documentation for missing zswap memory.stat kernel-doc: Added "*" in $type_constants2 to fix 'make htmldocs' warning. docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page Documentation: tracing: Fix spelling mistakes docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of quick-start to 6.9-rc4 docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of general-information to 6.9-rc4 docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of coding-guidelines to 6.9-rc4 docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of arch-support to 6.9-rc4 docs: stable-kernel-rules: fix typo sent->send docs/zh_CN: remove two inconsistent spaces docs: scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh: Improve commands for detection docs: stable-kernel-rules: create special tag to flag 'no backporting' docs: stable-kernel-rules: explain use of stable@kernel.org (w/o @vger.) docs: stable-kernel-rules: remove code-labels tags and a indention level docs: stable-kernel-rules: call mainline by its name and change example docs: stable-kernel-rules: reduce redundancy docs, kprobes: Add riscv as supported architecture Docs: typos/spelling docs: kernel_include.py: Cope with docutils 0.21 docs: ja_JP/howto: Catch up update in v6.8 ...
2024-05-10arm64: errata: Add workaround for Arm errata 3194386 and 3312417Mark Rutland
Cortex-X4 and Neoverse-V3 suffer from errata whereby an MSR to the SSBS special-purpose register does not affect subsequent speculative instructions, permitting speculative store bypassing for a window of time. This is described in their Software Developer Errata Notice (SDEN) documents: * Cortex-X4 SDEN v8.0, erratum 3194386: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2432808/0800/ * Neoverse-V3 SDEN v6.0, erratum 3312417: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2891958/0600/ To workaround these errata, it is necessary to place a speculation barrier (SB) after MSR to the SSBS special-purpose register. This patch adds the requisite SB after writes to SSBS within the kernel, and hides the presence of SSBS from EL0 such that userspace software which cares about SSBS will manipulate this via prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL, ...). Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508081400.235362-5-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-05-06Documentation: Document PowerPC kernel dynamic DEXCR interfaceBenjamin Gray
Documents how to use the PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR and PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR prctl()'s for changing a process's DEXCR or its process tree default value. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240417112325.728010-10-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2024-05-02Docs: typos/spellingRemington Brasga
Fix spelling and grammar in Docs descriptions Signed-off-by: Remington Brasga <rbrasga@uci.edu> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429225527.2329-1-rbrasga@uci.edu
2024-04-30Merge patch series "riscv: Create and document PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX ↵Palmer Dabbelt
prctl" Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says: Improve the performance of icache flushing by creating a new prctl flag PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX. The interface is left generic to allow for future expansions such as with the proposed J extension [1]. Documentation is also provided to explain the use case. Patch sent to add PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX to man-pages [2]. [1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-j-extension [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-man/20240124-fencei_prctl-v1-1-0bddafcef331@rivosinc.com * b4-shazam-merge: cpumask: Add assign cpu documentation: Document PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX prctl riscv: Include riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx prctl riscv: Remove unnecessary irqflags processor.h include Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312-fencei-v13-0-4b6bdc2bbf32@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-29Documentation/powerpc: update fadump implementation detailsSourabh Jain
The patch titled ("powerpc: make fadump resilient with memory add/remove events") has made significant changes to the implementation of fadump, particularly on elfcorehdr creation and fadump crash info header structure. Therefore, updating the fadump implementation documentation to reflect those changes. Following updates are done to firmware assisted dump documentation: 1. The elfcorehdr is no longer stored after fadump HDR in the reserved dump area. Instead, the second kernel dynamically allocates memory for the elfcorehdr within the address range from 0 to the boot memory size. Therefore, update figures 1 and 2 of Memory Reservation during the first and second kernels to reflect this change. 2. A version field has been added to the fadump header to manage the future changes to fadump crash info header structure without changing the fadump header magic number in the future. Therefore, remove the corresponding TODO from the document. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20240422195932.1583833-4-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
2024-04-28riscv: hwprobe: export Zihintpause ISA extensionClément Léger
Export the Zihintpause ISA extension through hwprobe which allows using "pause" instructions. Some userspace applications (OpenJDK for instance) uses this to handle some locking back-off. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221083108.1235311-1-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-24x86/resctrl: Add tracepoint for llc_occupancy trackingHaifeng Xu
In our production environment, after removing monitor groups, those unused RMIDs get stuck in the limbo list forever because their llc_occupancy is always larger than the threshold. But the unused RMIDs can be successfully freed by turning up the threshold. In order to know how much the threshold should be, perf can be used to acquire the llc_occupancy of RMIDs in each rdt domain. Instead of using perf tool to track llc_occupancy and filter the log manually, it is more convenient for users to use tracepoint to do this work. So add a new tracepoint that shows the llc_occupancy of busy RMIDs when scanning the limbo list. Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Haifeng Xu <haifeng.xu@shopee.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408092303.26413-3-haifeng.xu@shopee.com
2024-04-22docs: Update s390 vfio-ap doc for ap_config sysfs attributeJason J. Herne
A new sysfs attribute, ap_config, for the vfio_ap driver is documented. Signed-off-by: "Jason J. Herne" <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415152555.13152-6-jjherne@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-18documentation: Document PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX prctlCharlie Jenkins
Provide documentation that explains how to properly do CMODX in riscv. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312-fencei-v13-3-4b6bdc2bbf32@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-04-17s390/mm: Uncouple physical vs virtual address spacesAlexander Gordeev
The uncoupling physical vs virtual address spaces brings the following benefits to s390: - virtual memory layout flexibility; - closes the address gap between kernel and modules, it caused s390-only problems in the past (e.g. 'perf' bugs); - allows getting rid of trampolines used for module calls into kernel; - allows simplifying BPF trampoline; - minor performance improvement in branch prediction; - kernel randomization entropy is magnitude bigger, as it is derived from the amount of available virtual, not physical memory; The whole change could be described in two pictures below: before and after the change. Some aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory), since these are not a part of this change or secondary with regard to how the uncoupling itself is implemented. The focus of the pictures is to explain why __va() and __pa() macros are implemented the way they are. Memory layout in V==R mode: | Physical | Virtual | +- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+ identity mapping start | | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory | +- 8 KB -----------+ | | | | | identity | phys == virt | | mapping | virt == phys | | | +- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start |.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data| +- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start | | | | | | +- __kaslr_offset, __kaslr_offset_phys| kernel rand. phys/virt start | | | | kernel text/data | kernel text/data | phys == kvirt | | | +------------------+------------------+ kernel phys/virt end | | | | | | | | | | | | +- ident_map_size -+- ident_map_size -+ identity mapping end | | | ... unused gap | | | +---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start | | | virtually mapped | | memory map | | | +- __abs_lowcore --+ | | | Absolute Lowcore | | | +- __memcpy_real_area | | | Real Memory Copy| | | +- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start | | | vmalloc area | | | +- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start | | | modules area | | | +------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit | | | ... unused gap | | | +KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start | | | KASAN shadow | | | +------------------+ ASCE limit Memory layout in V!=R mode: | Physical | Virtual | +- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+ | | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory | +- 8 KB -----------+ | | | | | | | | ... unused gap | | | | +- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start |.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data| +- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt end (<2GB) | | | | | | +- __kaslr_offset_phys | kernel rand. phys start | | | | kernel text/data | | | | | +------------------+ | kernel phys end | | | | | | | | | | | | +- ident_map_size -+ | | | | ... unused gap | | | +- __identity_base + identity mapping start (>= 2GB) | | | identity | phys == virt - __identity_base | mapping | virt == phys + __identity_base | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start | | | virtually mapped | | memory map | | | +- __abs_lowcore --+ | | | Absolute Lowcore | | | +- __memcpy_real_area | | | Real Memory Copy| | | +- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start | | | vmalloc area | | | +- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start | | | modules area | | | +- __kaslr_offset -+ kernel rand. virt start | | | kernel text/data | phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) + | | __kaslr_offset_phys +- kernel .bss end + kernel rand. virt end | | | ... unused gap | | | +------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit | | | ... unused gap | | | +KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start | | | KASAN shadow | | | +------------------+ ASCE limit Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present or not - depending on how partucular system is configured. No page tables are created for the unused gaps. The relative order of vmalloc, modules and kernel image in virtual memory is defined by following considerations: - start of the modules area and end of the kernel should reside within 4GB to accommodate relative 32-bit jumps. The best way to achieve that is to place kernel next to modules; - vmalloc and module areas should locate next to each other to prevent failures and extra reworks in user level tools (makedumpfile, crash, etc.) which treat vmalloc and module addresses similarily; - kernel needs to be the last area in the virtual memory layout to easily distinguish between kernel and non-kernel virtual addresses. That is needed to (again) simplify handling of addresses in user level tools and make __pa() macro faster (see below); Concluding the above, the relative order of the considered virtual areas in memory is: vmalloc - modules - kernel. Therefore, the only change to the current memory layout is moving kernel to the end of virtual address space. With that approach the implementation of __pa() macro is straightforward - all linear virtual addresses less than kernel base are considered identity mapping: phys == virt - __identity_base All addresses greater than kernel base are kernel ones: phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) + __kaslr_offset_phys By contrast, __va() macro deals only with identity mapping addresses: virt == phys + __identity_base .amode31 section is mapped separately and is not covered by __pa() macro. In fact, it could have been handled easily by checking whether a virtual address is within the section or not, but there is no need for that. Thus, let __pa() code do as little machine cycles as possible. The KASAN shadow memory is located at the very end of the virtual memory layout, at addresses higher than the kernel. However, that is not a linear mapping and no code other than KASAN instrumentation or API is expected to access it. When KASLR mode is enabled the kernel base address randomized within a memory window that spans whole unused virtual address space. The size of that window depends from the amount of physical memory available to the system, the limit imposed by UltraVisor (if present) and the vmalloc area size as provided by vmalloc= kernel command line parameter. In case the virtual memory is exhausted the minimum size of the randomization window is forcefully set to 2GB, which amounts to in 15 bits of entropy if KASAN is enabled or 17 bits of entropy in default configuration. The default kernel offset 0x100000 is used as a magic value both in the decompressor code and vmlinux linker script, but it will be removed with a follow-up change. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-09s390/ap: modularize ap busHolger Dengler
There is no hard requirement to have the ap bus statically in the kernel, so add an option to compile it as module. Cc: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-25Documentation/x86: Fix title underline lengthIngo Molnar
Fix: Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst:577: WARNING: Title underline too short. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325121750.265d655c@canb.auug.org.au
2024-03-24Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on 5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot. - Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with memory encryption enabled. - Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the result prevents updating the MSR. - Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology code. - Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver code at all. - Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration. - Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot crashes. - Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no guarantee that the address can be safely accessed. - Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another kmemleak false positive - Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel. - Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units. - Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig * tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context() x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'
2024-03-24Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiBTony Luck
The memory bandwidth software controller uses 2^20 units rather than 10^6. See mbm_bw_count() which computes bandwidth using the "SZ_1M" Linux define for 0x00100000. Update the documentation to use MiB when describing this feature. It's too late to fix the mount option "mba_MBps" as that is now an established user interface. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322182016.196544-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-03-22Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs - Support for fast GUP - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig settings - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC - Various cleanus related to barriers - A handful of fixes * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits) riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ',' riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb} RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task() riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task() riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro ...
2024-03-15Merge patch series "riscv: mm: Extend mappable memory up to hint address"Palmer Dabbelt
Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says: On riscv, mmap currently returns an address from the largest address space that can fit entirely inside of the hint address. This makes it such that the hint address is almost never returned. This patch raises the mappable area up to and including the hint address. This allows mmap to often return the hint address, which allows a performance improvement over searching for a valid address as well as making the behavior more similar to other architectures. Note that a previous patch introduced stronger semantics compared to other architectures for riscv mmap. On riscv, mmap will not use bits in the upper bits of the virtual address depending on the hint address. On other architectures, a random address is returned in the address space requested. On all architectures the hint address will be returned if it is available. This allows riscv applications to configure how many bits in the virtual address should be left empty. This has the two benefits of being able to request address spaces that are smaller than the default and doesn't require the application to know the page table layout of riscv. * b4-shazam-merge: docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmap selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-0-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-14Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "The major features are support for LPA2 (52-bit VA/PA with 4K and 16K pages), the dpISA extension and Rust enabled on arm64. The changes are mostly contained within the usual arch/arm64/, drivers/perf, the arm64 Documentation and kselftests. The exception is the Rust support which touches some generic build files. Summary: - Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space and add support for LPA2 (at stage 1, KVM stage 2 was merged earlier) - 52-bit VA/PA address range with 4KB and 16KB pages - Enable Rust on arm64 - Support for the 2023 dpISA extensions (data processing ISA), host only - arm64 perf updates: - StarFive's StarLink (integrates one or more CPU cores with a shared L3 memory system) PMU support - Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09 - Several updates for the HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver - Arm CoreSight PMU support - Convert all drivers under drivers/perf/ to use .remove_new() - Miscellaneous: - Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default - Clean up the DAIF flags handling for EL0 returns (in preparation for NMI support) - Kselftest update for ptrace() - Update some of the sysreg field definitions - Slight improvement in the code generation for inline asm I/O accessors to permit offset addressing - kretprobes: acquire regs via a BRK exception (previously done via a trampoline handler) - SVE/SME cleanups, comment updates - Allow CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with clang (previously disabled due to gcc silently ignoring -falign-functions=N)" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (134 commits) Revert "mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags" Revert "arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute" Revert "ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512" ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512 kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage kselftest/arm64: Add basic FPMR test kselftest/arm64: Handle FPMR context in generic signal frame parser arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA features arm64/ptrace: Expose FPMR via ptrace arm64/signal: Add FPMR signal handling arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR arm64/fpsimd: Enable host kernel access to FPMR arm64/cpufeature: Hook new identification registers up to cpufeature docs: perf: Fix build warning of hisi-pcie-pmu.rst perf: starfive: Only allow COMPILE_TEST for 64-bit architectures MAINTAINERS: Add entry for StarFive StarLink PMU docs: perf: Add description for StarFive's StarLink PMU dt-bindings: perf: starfive: Add JH8100 StarLink PMU perf: starfive: Add StarLink PMU support docs: perf: Update usage for target filter of hisi-pcie-pmu ...
2024-03-14Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.9-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver updates from Ilpo Järvinen: - New acer-wmi HW support - Support for new revision of amd/pmf heartbeat notify - Correctly handle asus-wmi HW without LEDs - fujitsu-laptop battery charge control support - Support for new hp-wmi thermal profiles - Support ideapad-laptop refresh rate key - Put intel/pmc AI accelerator (GNA) into D3 if it has no driver to allow entry into low-power modes, and temporarily removed Lunar Lake SSRAM support due to breaking FW changes causing probe fail (further breaking FW changes are still pending) - Report pmc/punit_atom devices that prevent reacing low power levels - Surface Fan speed function support - Support for more sperial keys and complete the list of models with non-standard fan registers in thinkpad_acpi - New DMI touchscreen HW support - Continued modernization efforts of wmi - Removal of obsoleted ledtrig-audio call and the related dependency - Debug & metrics interface improvements - Miscellaneous cleanups / fixes / improvements * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (87 commits) platform/x86/intel/pmc: Improve PKGC residency counters debug platform/x86: asus-wmi: Consider device is absent when the read is ~0 Documentation/x86/amd/hsmp: Updating urls platform/mellanox: mlxreg-hotplug: Remove redundant NULL-check platform/x86/amd/pmf: Update sps power thermals according to the platform-profiles platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add support to get sps default APTS index values platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add support to get APTS index numbers for static slider platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add support to notify sbios heart beat event platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add support to get sbios requests in PMF driver platform/x86/amd/pmf: Disable debugfs support for querying power thermals platform/x86/amd/pmf: Differentiate PMF ACPI versions x86/platform/atom: Check state of Punit managed devices on s2idle platform/x86: pmc_atom: Check state of PMC clocks on s2idle platform/x86: pmc_atom: Check state of PMC managed devices on s2idle platform/x86: pmc_atom: Annotate d3_sts register bit defines clk: x86: Move clk-pmc-atom register defines to include/linux/platform_data/x86/pmc_atom.h platform/x86: make fw_attr_class constant platform/x86/intel/tpmi: Change vsec offset to u64 platform/x86: intel_scu_pcidrv: Remove unused intel-mid.h platform/x86: intel_scu_wdt: Remove unused intel-mid.h ...
2024-03-14docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmapCharlie Jenkins
Define mmap on riscv to not provide an address that uses more bits than the hint address, if provided. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-3-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-12Documentation/x86/amd/hsmp: Updating urlsErwan Velu
When reading this page, some links were broken. This commit updates links to get documentation actually pointing the intended content. Signed-off-by: Erwan Velu <e.velu@criteo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307133601.103521-1-e.velu@criteo.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-03-12Merge branch 'linus' into x86/boot, to resolve conflictIngo Molnar
There's a new conflict with Linus's upstream tree, because in the following merge conflict resolution in <asm/coco.h>: 38b334fc767e Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Linus has resolved the conflicting placement of 'cc_mask' better than the original commit: 1c811d403afd x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code ... which was also done by an internal merge resolution: 2e5fc4786b7a Merge branch 'x86/sev' into x86/boot, to resolve conflicts and to pick up dependent tree But Linus is right in 38b334fc767e, the 'cc_mask' declaration is sufficient within the #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM block. So instead of forcing Linus to do the same resolution again, merge in Linus's tree and follow his conflict resolution. Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: - The biggest change is the rework of the percpu code, to support the 'Named Address Spaces' GCC feature, by Uros Bizjak: - This allows C code to access GS and FS segment relative memory via variables declared with such attributes, which allows the compiler to better optimize those accesses than the previous inline assembly code. - The series also includes a number of micro-optimizations for various percpu access methods, plus a number of cleanups of %gs accesses in assembly code. - These changes have been exposed to linux-next testing for the last ~5 months, with no known regressions in this area. - Fix/clean up __switch_to()'s broken but accidentally working handling of FPU switching - which also generates better code - Propagate more RIP-relative addressing in assembly code, to generate slightly better code - Rework the CPU mitigations Kconfig space to be less idiosyncratic, to make it easier for distros to follow & maintain these options - Rework the x86 idle code to cure RCU violations and to clean up the logic - Clean up the vDSO Makefile logic - Misc cleanups and fixes * tag 'x86-core-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) x86/idle: Select idle routine only once x86/idle: Let prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt() return bool x86/idle: Cleanup idle_setup() x86/idle: Clean up idle selection x86/idle: Sanitize X86_BUG_AMD_E400 handling sched/idle: Conditionally handle tick broadcast in default_idle_call() x86: Increase brk randomness entropy for 64-bit systems x86/vdso: Move vDSO to mmap region x86/vdso/kbuild: Group non-standard build attributes and primary object file rules together x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-{32,64}.o x86/retpoline: Ensure default return thunk isn't used at runtime x86/vdso: Use CONFIG_COMPAT_32 to specify vdso32 x86/vdso: Use $(addprefix ) instead of $(foreach ) x86/vdso: Simplify obj-y addition x86/vdso: Consolidate targets and clean-files x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_SRSO => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support. This will allow the kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of running SNP (Secure Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP is the ultimate goal of the AMD confidential computing side, providing the most comprehensive confidential computing environment up to date. This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the next cycle. - Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and -mcmodel=kernel - The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/sev: Disable KMSAN for memory encryption TUs x86/sev: Dump SEV_STATUS crypto: ccp - Have it depend on AMD_IOMMU iommu/amd: Fix failure return from snp_lookup_rmpentry() x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code crypto: ccp: Make snp_range_list static x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT Documentation: virt: Fix up pre-formatted text block for SEV ioctls crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_SET_CONFIG command crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_COMMIT command crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature KVM: SEV: Make AVIC backing, VMSA and VMCB memory allocation SNP safe crypto: ccp: Add panic notifier for SEV/SNP firmware shutdown on kdump iommu/amd: Clean up RMP entries for IOMMU pages during SNP shutdown crypto: ccp: Handle legacy SEV commands when SNP is enabled crypto: ccp: Handle non-volatile INIT_EX data when SNP is enabled crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled x86/sev: Introduce an SNP leaked pages list crypto: ccp: Provide an API to issue SEV and SNP commands ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 FRED support from Thomas Gleixner: "Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED). FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes: 1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved in nested exception scenarios. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry of #NMI code to handle this. 3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI. 4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a stack trace. 5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment 6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion on large systems. 7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources FRED addresses these shortcomings by: 1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra complexity of preserving it in software. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested exception uses the currently interrupt stack. 3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for per CPU variable access is done in hardware. 4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the return from NMI. 5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP 6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt, syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes the vector space restriction. The first hardware implementations will still have the current restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires further changes to the local APIC. 7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the required local APIC changes are in place. The series implements the initial FRED support by: - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism. - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED requires to store context and meta information - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB. - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to demultiplex the events - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc. The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs the existing IDT implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and therefore have no impact on IDT based systems. It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED simulation and as of now there are no outstanding problems" * tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) x86/fred: Fix init_task thread stack pointer initialization MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer entry for FRED x86/fred: Fix a build warning with allmodconfig due to 'inline' failing to inline properly x86/fred: Invoke FRED initialization code to enable FRED x86/fred: Add FRED initialization functions x86/syscall: Split IDT syscall setup code into idt_syscall_init() KVM: VMX: Call fred_entry_from_kvm() for IRQ/NMI handling x86/entry: Add fred_entry_from_kvm() for VMX to handle IRQ/NMI x86/entry/calling: Allow PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS being used beyond actual entry code x86/fred: Fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user x86/fred: Let ret_from_fork_asm() jmp to asm_fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a debug fault entry stub for FRED x86/idtentry: Incorporate definitions/declarations of the FRED entries x86/fred: Make exc_page_fault() work for FRED x86/fred: Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task x86/fred: No ESPFIX needed when FRED is enabled ...
2024-03-07Merge branches 'for-next/reorg-va-space', 'for-next/rust-for-arm64', ↵Catalin Marinas
'for-next/misc', 'for-next/daif-cleanup', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/documentation', 'for-next/sysreg' and 'for-next/dpisa', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core * arm64/for-next/perf: (39 commits) docs: perf: Fix build warning of hisi-pcie-pmu.rst perf: starfive: Only allow COMPILE_TEST for 64-bit architectures MAINTAINERS: Add entry for StarFive StarLink PMU docs: perf: Add description for StarFive's StarLink PMU dt-bindings: perf: starfive: Add JH8100 StarLink PMU perf: starfive: Add StarLink PMU support docs: perf: Update usage for target filter of hisi-pcie-pmu drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Merge find_related_event() and get_event_idx() drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Relax the check on related events drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Check the target filter properly drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Add more events for counting TLP bandwidth drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Fix incorrect counting under metric mode drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Introduce hisi_pcie_pmu_get_event_ctrl_val() drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Rename hisi_pcie_pmu_{config,clear}_filter() drivers/perf: hisi: Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09 perf/arm_cspmu: Add devicetree support dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm CoreSight PMU perf/arm_cspmu: Simplify counter reset perf/arm_cspmu: Simplify attribute groups perf/arm_cspmu: Simplify initialisation ... * for-next/reorg-va-space: : Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space in preparation for LPA2 support : (52-bit VA/PA). arm64: kaslr: Adjust randomization range dynamically arm64: mm: Reclaim unused vmemmap region for vmalloc use arm64: vmemmap: Avoid base2 order of struct page size to dimension region arm64: ptdump: Discover start of vmemmap region at runtime arm64: ptdump: Allow all region boundaries to be defined at boot time arm64: mm: Move fixmap region above vmemmap region arm64: mm: Move PCI I/O emulation region above the vmemmap region * for-next/rust-for-arm64: : Enable Rust support for arm64 arm64: rust: Enable Rust support for AArch64 rust: Refactor the build target to allow the use of builtin targets * for-next/misc: : Miscellaneous arm64 patches ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512 arm64: Remove enable_daif macro arm64/hw_breakpoint: Directly use ESR_ELx_WNR for an watchpoint exception arm64: cpufeatures: Clean up temporary variable to simplify code arm64: Update setup_arch() comment on interrupt masking arm64: remove unnecessary ifdefs around is_compat_task() arm64: ftrace: Don't forbid CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with Clang arm64/sme: Ensure that all fields in SMCR_EL1 are set to known values arm64/sve: Ensure that all fields in ZCR_EL1 are set to known values arm64/sve: Document that __SVE_VQ_MAX is much larger than needed arm64: make member of struct pt_regs and it's offset macro in the same order arm64: remove unneeded BUILD_BUG_ON assertion arm64: kretprobes: acquire the regs via a BRK exception arm64: io: permit offset addressing arm64: errata: Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default * for-next/daif-cleanup: : Clean up DAIF handling for EL0 returns arm64: Unmask Debug + SError in do_notify_resume() arm64: Move do_notify_resume() to entry-common.c arm64: Simplify do_notify_resume() DAIF masking * for-next/kselftest: : Miscellaneous arm64 kselftest patches kselftest/arm64: Test that ptrace takes effect in the target process * for-next/documentation: : arm64 documentation patches arm64/sme: Remove spurious 'is' in SME documentation arm64/fp: Clarify effect of setting an unsupported system VL arm64/sme: Fix cut'n'paste in ABI document arm64/sve: Remove bitrotted comment about syscall behaviour * for-next/sysreg: : sysreg updates arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register arm64/sysreg: Update ID_DFR0_EL1 register fields arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for ID_AA64DFR1_EL1 * for-next/dpisa: : Support for 2023 dpISA extensions kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage kselftest/arm64: Add basic FPMR test kselftest/arm64: Handle FPMR context in generic signal frame parser arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA features arm64/ptrace: Expose FPMR via ptrace arm64/signal: Add FPMR signal handling arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR arm64/fpsimd: Enable host kernel access to FPMR arm64/cpufeature: Hook new identification registers up to cpufeature
2024-03-07arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA featuresMark Brown
The 2023 architecture extensions include a large number of floating point features, most of which simply add new instructions. Add hwcaps so that userspace can enumerate these features. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-arm64-2023-dpisa-v5-6-c568edc8ed7f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-27Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/apic, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-26Merge branch 'x86/sev' into x86/boot, to resolve conflicts and to pick up ↵Ingo Molnar
dependent tree We are going to queue up a number of patches that depend on fresh changes in x86/sev - merge in that branch to reduce the number of conflicts going forward. Also resolve a current conflict with x86/sev. Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-26Merge tag 'v6.8-rc6' into x86/boot, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-22kexec: Allocate kernel above bzImage's pref_addressChris Koch
A relocatable kernel will relocate itself to pref_address if it is loaded below pref_address. This means a booted kernel may be relocating itself to an area with reserved memory on modern systems, potentially clobbering arbitrary data that may be important to the system. This is often the case, as the default value of PHYSICAL_START is 0x1000000 and kernels are typically loaded at 0x100000 or above by bootloaders like iPXE or kexec. GRUB behaves like the approach implemented here. Also fixes the documentation around pref_address and PHYSICAL_START to be accurate. [ dhansen: changelog tweak ] Co-developed-by: Cloud Hsu <cloudhsu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Cloud Hsu <cloudhsu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Koch <chrisko@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231215190521.3796022-1-chrisko%40google.com
2024-02-21arm64/sme: Remove spurious 'is' in SME documentationMark Brown
Just a typographical error. Reported-by: Edmund Grimley-Evans <edmund.grimley-evans@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124-arm64-sve-sme-doc-v2-4-fe3964fb3c19@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-21arm64/fp: Clarify effect of setting an unsupported system VLMark Brown
The documentation for system vector length configuration does not cover all cases where unsupported values are written, tighten it up. Reported-by: Edmund Grimley-Evans <edmund.grimley-evans@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124-arm64-sve-sme-doc-v2-3-fe3964fb3c19@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-21arm64/sme: Fix cut'n'paste in ABI documentMark Brown
The ABI for SME is very like that for SVE so bits of the ABI were copied but not adequately search and replaced, fix that. Reported-by: Edmund Grimley-Evans <edmund.grimley-evans@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124-arm64-sve-sme-doc-v2-2-fe3964fb3c19@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-21arm64/sve: Remove bitrotted comment about syscall behaviourMark Brown
When we documented that we always clear state not shared with FPSIMD we didn't catch all of the places that mentioned that state might not be cleared, remove a lingering reference. Reported-by: Edmund Grimley-Evans <edmund.grimley-evans@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124-arm64-sve-sme-doc-v2-1-fe3964fb3c19@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-20arm64: errata: Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by defaultWill Deacon
Arm classifies some of its CPU errata as "rare", indicating that the hardware error is unlikely to occur in practice. Given that the cost of errata workarounds can often be significant in terms of power and performance, don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default and update our documentation to reflect that. Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209183916.25860-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-19x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static keyPawan Gupta
The VERW mitigation at exit-to-user is enabled via a static branch mds_user_clear. This static branch is never toggled after boot, and can be safely replaced with an ALTERNATIVE() which is convenient to use in asm. Switch to ALTERNATIVE() to use the VERW mitigation late in exit-to-user path. Also remove the now redundant VERW in exc_nmi() and arch_exit_to_user_mode(). Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-4-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-16x86/cpu/topology: Get rid of cpuinfo::x86_max_coresThomas Gleixner
Now that __num_cores_per_package and __num_threads_per_package are available, cpuinfo::x86_max_cores and the related math all over the place can be replaced with the ready to consume data. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213210253.176147806@linutronix.de
2024-02-15arm64: Subscribe Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100 to ARM Neoverse N2 errataEaswar Hariharan
Add the MIDR value of Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100, which is a Microsoft implemented CPU based on r0p0 of the ARM Neoverse N2 CPU, and therefore suffers from all the same errata. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214175522.2457857-1-eahariha@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-02-14Merge branch 'x86/bugs' into x86/core, to pick up pending changes before ↵Ingo Molnar
dependent patches Merge in pending alternatives patching infrastructure changes, before applying more patches. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-03x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULTBorislav Petkov (AMD)
It was meant well at the time but nothing's using it so get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202163510.GDZb0Zvj8qOndvFOiZ@fat_crate.local
2024-01-25Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for FREDXin Li
Briefly introduce FRED, and its advantages compared to IDT. Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-5-xin3.li@intel.com
2024-01-19Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "I think the main one is fixing the dynamic SCS patching when full LTO is enabled (clang was silently getting this horribly wrong), but it's all good stuff. Rob just pointed out that the fix to the workaround for erratum #2966298 might not be necessary, but in the worst case it's harmless and since the official description leaves a little to be desired here, I've left it in. Summary: - Fix shadow call stack patching with LTO=full - Fix voluntary preemption of the FPSIMD registers from assembly code - Fix workaround for A520 CPU erratum #2966298 and extend to A510 - Fix SME issues that resulted in corruption of the register state - Minor fixes (missing includes, formatting)" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: Fix silcon-errata.rst formatting arm64/sme: Always exit sme_alloc() early with existing storage arm64/fpsimd: Remove spurious check for SVE support arm64/ptrace: Don't flush ZA/ZT storage when writing ZA via ptrace arm64: entry: simplify kernel_exit logic arm64: entry: fix ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A510 speculative unprivileged load workaround arm64: Rename ARM64_WORKAROUND_2966298 arm64: fpsimd: Bring cond_yield asm macro in line with new rules arm64: scs: Work around full LTO issue with dynamic SCS arm64: irq: include <linux/cpumask.h>
2024-01-18Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 TDX updates from Dave Hansen: "This contains the initial support for host-side TDX support so that KVM can run TDX-protected guests. This does not include the actual KVM-side support which will come from the KVM folks. The TDX host interactions with kexec also needs to be ironed out before this is ready for prime time, so this code is currently Kconfig'd off when kexec is on. The majority of the code here is the kernel telling the TDX module which memory to protect and handing some additional memory over to it to use to store TDX module metadata. That sounds pretty simple, but the TDX architecture is rather flexible and it takes quite a bit of back-and-forth to say, "just protect all memory, please." There is also some code tacked on near the end of the series to handle a hardware erratum. The erratum can make software bugs such as a kernel write to TDX-protected memory cause a machine check and masquerade as a real hardware failure. The erratum handling watches out for these and tries to provide nicer user errors" * tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) x86/virt/tdx: Make TDX host depend on X86_MCE x86/virt/tdx: Disable TDX host support when kexec is enabled Documentation/x86: Add documentation for TDX host support x86/mce: Differentiate real hardware #MCs from TDX erratum ones x86/cpu: Detect TDX partial write machine check erratum x86/virt/tdx: Handle TDX interaction with sleep and hibernation x86/virt/tdx: Initialize all TDMRs x86/virt/tdx: Configure global KeyID on all packages x86/virt/tdx: Configure TDX module with the TDMRs and global KeyID x86/virt/tdx: Designate reserved areas for all TDMRs x86/virt/tdx: Allocate and set up PAMTs for TDMRs x86/virt/tdx: Fill out TDMRs to cover all TDX memory regions x86/virt/tdx: Add placeholder to construct TDMRs to cover all TDX memory regions x86/virt/tdx: Get module global metadata for module initialization x86/virt/tdx: Use all system memory when initializing TDX module as TDX memory x86/virt/tdx: Add skeleton to enable TDX on demand x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL error printing for module initialization x86/virt/tdx: Handle SEAMCALL no entropy error in common code x86/virt/tdx: Make INTEL_TDX_HOST depend on X86_X2APIC x86/virt/tdx: Define TDX supported page sizes as macros ...
2024-01-18arm64: Fix silcon-errata.rst formattingRobin Murphy
Remove the errant blank lines to make the desired empty row separators around the Fujitsu and ASR entries in the main table, rather than them being their own separate tables which then look odd in the HTML view. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b6637654eda761e224f828a44a7bbc1eadf2ef88.1705511145.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-01-17Merge tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes for 6.8-rc1. Other than lots of binder driver changes (as you can see by the merge conflicts) included in here are: - lots of iio driver updates and additions - spmi driver updates - eeprom driver updates - firmware driver updates - ocxl driver updates - mhi driver updates - w1 driver updates - nvmem driver updates - coresight driver updates - platform driver remove callback api changes - tags.sh script updates - bus_type constant marking cleanups - lots of other small driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (341 commits) android: removed duplicate linux/errno uio: Fix use-after-free in uio_open drivers: soc: xilinx: add check for platform firmware: xilinx: Export function to use in other module scripts/tags.sh: remove find_sources scripts/tags.sh: use -n to test archinclude scripts/tags.sh: add local annotation scripts/tags.sh: use more portable -path instead of -wholename scripts/tags.sh: Update comment (addition of gtags) firmware: zynqmp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: turris-mox-rwtm: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: stratix10-svc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: stratix10-rsu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: raspberrypi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: mtk-adsp-ipc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: imx-dsp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: coreboot_table: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: arm_scpi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void firmware: arm_scmi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void ...
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.47.1) at 2024-12-28 06:39:07 +0000