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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Another fairly sizable pull request, by EFI subsystem standards.
Most of the work was done by me, some of it in collaboration with the
distro and bootloader folks (GRUB, systemd-boot), where the main focus
has been on removing pointless per-arch differences in the way EFI
boots a Linux kernel.
- Refactor the zboot code so that it incorporates all the EFI stub
logic, rather than calling the decompressed kernel as a EFI app.
- Add support for initrd= command line option to x86 mixed mode.
- Allow initrd= to be used with arbitrary EFI accessible file systems
instead of just the one the kernel itself was loaded from.
- Move some x86-only handling and manipulation of the EFI memory map
into arch/x86, as it is not used anywhere else.
- More flexible handling of any random seeds provided by the boot
environment (i.e., systemd-boot) so that it becomes available much
earlier during the boot.
- Allow improved arch-agnostic EFI support in loaders, by setting a
uniform baseline of supported features, and adding a generic magic
number to the DOS/PE header. This should allow loaders such as GRUB
or systemd-boot to reduce the amount of arch-specific handling
substantially.
- (arm64) Run EFI runtime services from a dedicated stack, and use it
to recover from synchronous exceptions that might occur in the
firmware code.
- (arm64) Ensure that we don't allocate memory outside of the 48-bit
addressable physical range.
- Make EFI pstore record size configurable
- Add support for decoding CXL specific CPER records"
* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (43 commits)
arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmware
arm64: efi: Execute runtime services from a dedicated stack
arm64: efi: Limit allocations to 48-bit addressable physical region
efi: Put Linux specific magic number in the DOS header
efi: libstub: Always enable initrd command line loader and bump version
efi: stub: use random seed from EFI variable
efi: vars: prohibit reading random seed variables
efi: random: combine bootloader provided RNG seed with RNG protocol output
efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Error Log
efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Protocol Error Section
efi: libstub: fix efi_load_initrd_dev_path() kernel-doc comment
efi: x86: Move EFI runtime map sysfs code to arch/x86
efi: runtime-maps: Clarify purpose and enable by default for kexec
efi: pstore: Add module parameter for setting the record size
efi: xen: Set EFI_PARAVIRT for Xen dom0 boot on all architectures
efi: memmap: Move manipulation routines into x86 arch tree
efi: memmap: Move EFI fake memmap support into x86 arch tree
efi: libstub: Undeprecate the command line initrd loader
efi: libstub: Add mixed mode support to command line initrd loader
efi: libstub: Permit mixed mode return types other than efi_status_t
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
- Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
interval:
get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]
Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
improvements throughout the tree.
I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
second week.
This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.
- More consistent use of get_random_canary().
- Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
simplification in configuration.
- The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
in all relevant contexts.
- The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
prevent accidental leakage.
These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.
- Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
replacing an sleep loop wart.
- The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
going through helpers better suited for other cases.
- The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.
But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
without the absent latent entropy variable.
- The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).
- The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
cause latencies.
* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
random: add back async readiness notifier
random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
random: adjust comment to account for removed function
random: remove early archrandom abstraction
random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
...
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Function smp_send_reschedule() is standard kernel API, which is defined
in header file include/linux/smp.h. However, on LoongArch it is defined
as an inline function, this is confusing and kernel modules can not use
this function.
Now we define smp_send_reschedule() as a general function, and add a
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL on this function, so that kernel modules can use it.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Linux 6.1-rc8
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GRUB currently relies on the magic number in the image header of ARM and
arm64 EFI kernel images to decide whether or not the image in question
is a bootable kernel.
However, the purpose of the magic number is to identify the image as one
that implements the bare metal boot protocol, and so GRUB, which only
does EFI boot, is limited unnecessarily to booting images that could
potentially be booted in a non-EFI manner as well.
This is problematic for the new zboot decompressor image format, as it
can only boot in EFI mode, and must therefore not use the bare metal
boot magic number in its header.
For this reason, the strict magic number was dropped from GRUB, to
permit essentially any kind of EFI executable to be booted via the
'linux' command, blurring the line between the linux loader and the
chainloader.
So let's use the same field in the DOS header that RISC-V and arm64
already use for their 'bare metal' magic numbers to store a 'generic
Linux kernel' magic number, which can be used to identify bootable
kernel images in PE format which don't necessarily implement a bare
metal boot protocol in the same binary. Note that, in the context of
EFI, the MS-DOS header is only described in terms of the fields that it
shares with the hybrid PE/COFF image format, (i.e., the MS-DOS EXE magic
number at offset #0 and the PE header offset at byte offset #0x3c).
Since we aim for compatibility with EFI only, and not with MS-DOS or
MS-Windows, we can use the remaining space in the MS-DOS header however
we want.
Let's set the generic magic number for x86 images as well: existing
bootloaders already have their own methods to identify x86 Linux images
that can be booted in a non-EFI manner, and having the magic number in
place there will ease any future transitions in loader implementations
to merge the x86 and non-x86 EFI boot paths.
Note that 32-bit ARM already uses the same location in the header for a
different purpose, but the ARM support is already widely implemented and
the EFI zboot decompressor is not available on ARM anyway, so we just
disregard it here.
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/loongarch/kernel/unwind_prologue.c:84:5-13: WARNING: Unsigned
expression compared with zero: frame_ra < 0
Signed-off-by: KaiLong Wang <wangkailong@jari.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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If a kernel thread is created by a user thread, it may carry FPU/SIMD
thread info flags (TIF_USEDFPU, TIF_USEDSIMD, etc.). Then it will be
considered as a fpu owner and kernel try to save its FPU/SIMD context
and cause such errors:
[ 41.518931] do_fpu invoked from kernel context![#1]:
[ 41.523933] CPU: 1 PID: 395 Comm: iou-wrk-394 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5+ #217
[ 41.530757] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8 08/18/2022
[ 41.544064] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 90000000011e9468 9000000106c7c000 9000000106c7fcf0
[ 41.552101] $ 4 : 9000000106305d40 9000000106689800 9000000106c7fd08 0000000003995818
[ 41.560138] $ 8 : 0000000000000001 90000000009a72e4 0000000000000020 fffffffffffffffc
[ 41.568174] $12 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000020 00000009aab7e130
[ 41.576211] $16 : 00000000000001ff 0000000000000407 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
[ 41.584247] $20 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 9000000106c7fd70 90000001002f0400
[ 41.592284] $24 : 0000000000000000 900000000178f740 90000000011e9834 90000001063057c0
[ 41.600320] $28 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 9000000006826b40 9000000106305140
[ 41.608356] era : 9000000000228848 _save_fp+0x0/0xd8
[ 41.613542] ra : 90000000011e9468 __schedule+0x568/0x8d0
[ 41.619160] CSR crmd: 000000b0
[ 41.619163] CSR prmd: 00000000
[ 41.622359] CSR euen: 00000000
[ 41.625558] CSR ecfg: 00071c1c
[ 41.628756] CSR estat: 000f0000
[ 41.635239] ExcCode : f (SubCode 0)
[ 41.638783] PrId : 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit)
[ 41.643191] Modules linked in: acpi_ipmi vfat fat ipmi_si ipmi_devintf cfg80211 ipmi_msghandler rfkill fuse efivarfs
[ 41.653734] Process iou-wrk-394 (pid: 395, threadinfo=0000000004ebe913, task=00000000636fa1be)
[ 41.662375] Stack : 00000000ffff0875 9000000006800ec0 9000000006800ec0 90000000002d57e0
[ 41.670412] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 9000000106535880 0000000000000001
[ 41.678450] 9000000105291800 0000000000000000 9000000105291838 900000000178e000
[ 41.686487] 9000000106c7fd90 9000000106305140 0000000000000001 90000000011e9834
[ 41.694523] 00000000ffff0875 90000000011f034c 9000000105291838 9000000105291830
[ 41.702561] 0000000000000000 9000000006801440 00000000ffff0875 90000000002d48c0
[ 41.710597] 9000000128800001 9000000106305140 9000000105291838 9000000105291838
[ 41.718634] 9000000105291830 9000000107811740 9000000105291848 90000000009bf1e0
[ 41.726672] 9000000105291830 9000000107811748 2d6b72772d756f69 0000000000343933
[ 41.734708] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 41.742745] ...
[ 41.745252] Call Trace:
[ 42.197868] [<9000000000228848>] _save_fp+0x0/0xd8
[ 42.205214] [<90000000011ed468>] __schedule+0x568/0x8d0
[ 42.210485] [<90000000011ed834>] schedule+0x64/0xd4
[ 42.215411] [<90000000011f434c>] schedule_timeout+0x88/0x188
[ 42.221115] [<90000000009c36d0>] io_wqe_worker+0x184/0x350
[ 42.226645] [<9000000000221cf0>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0x9c
This can be easily triggered by ltp testcase syscalls/io_uring02 and it
can also be easily fixed by clearing the FPU/SIMD thread info flags for
kernel threads in copy_thread().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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SMP operations can be shared by Loongson-2 series and Loongson-3 series,
so we change the prefix from loongson3 to loongson for all functions and
data structures.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Combine acpi_boot_table_init() and acpi_boot_init() since they are very
simple, and we don't need to check the return value of acpi_boot_init().
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Currently, arm64, RISC-V and LoongArch rely on the fact that struct
screen_info can be accessed directly, due to the fact that the EFI stub
and the core kernel are part of the same image. This will change after a
future patch, so let's ensure that the screen_info handling is able to
deal with this, by adopting the arm32 approach of passing it as a
configuration table. While at it, switch to ACPI reclaim memory to hold
the screen_info data, which is more appropriate for this kind of
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Drop the __efistub_ prefixed exports of various routines that the EFI
stub on LoongArch does not even use.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Split the efi_printk() routine into its own source file, and provide
local implementations of strlen() and strnlen() so that the standalone
zboot app can efi_err and efi_info etc.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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We will no longer be able to call into the kernel image once we merge
the decompressor with the EFI stub, so we need our own implementation of
memcmp(). Let's add the one from lib/string.c and simplify it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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The current LoongArch kernel stack is padded as if obeying the MIPS o32
calling convention (32 bytes), signifying the port's MIPS lineage but no
longer making sense. Remove the padding for clarity.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Use EXPLICIT_RELOCS (ABIv2.0)
- Use generic BUG() handler
- Refactor TLB/Cache operations
- Add qspinlock support
- Add perf events support
- Add kexec/kdump support
- Add BPF JIT support
- Add ACPI-based laptop driver
- Update the default config file
* tag 'loongarch-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (25 commits)
LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
LoongArch: Add ACPI-based generic laptop driver
LoongArch: Add BPF JIT support
LoongArch: Add some instruction opcodes and formats
LoongArch: Move {signed,unsigned}_imm_check() to inst.h
LoongArch: Add kdump support
LoongArch: Add kexec support
LoongArch: Use generic BUG() handler
LoongArch: Add SysRq-x (TLB Dump) support
LoongArch: Add perf events support
LoongArch: Add qspinlock support
LoongArch: Use TLB for ioremap()
LoongArch: Support access filter to /dev/mem interface
LoongArch: Refactor cache probe and flush methods
LoongArch: mm: Refactor TLB exception handlers
LoongArch: Support R_LARCH_GOT_PC_{LO12,HI20} in modules
LoongArch: Support PC-relative relocations in modules
LoongArch: Define ELF relocation types added in ABIv2.0
LoongArch: Adjust symbol addressing for AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
LoongArch: Add Kconfig option AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
...
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{signed,unsigned}_imm_check() will also be used in the bpf jit, so move
them from module.c to inst.h, this is preparation for later patches.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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This patch adds support for kdump. In kdump case the normal kernel will
reserve a region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic.
Arch-specific functions are added to allow for implementing a crash dump
file interface, /proc/vmcore, which can be viewed as a ELF file.
A user-space tool, such as kexec-tools, is responsible for allocating a
separate region for the core's ELF header within the crash kdump kernel
memory and filling it in when executing kexec_load().
Then, its location will be advertised to the crash dump kernel via a
command line argument "elfcorehdr=", and the crash dump kernel will
preserve this region for later use with arch_reserve_vmcore() at boot
time.
At the same time, the crash kdump kernel is also limited within the
"crashkernel" area via a command line argument "mem=", so as not to
destroy the original kernel dump data.
In the crash dump kernel environment, /proc/vmcore is used to access the
primary kernel's memory with copy_oldmem_page().
I tested kdump on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected (suggested crashkernel parameter is "crashkernel=512M@2560M"),
you may test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq-trigger:
$ sudo kexec -p /boot/vmlinux-kdump --reuse-cmdline --append="nr_cpus=1"
# echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add three new files, kexec.h, machine_kexec.c and relocate_kernel.S to
the LoongArch architecture, so as to add support for the kexec re-boot
mechanism (CONFIG_KEXEC) on LoongArch platforms.
Kexec supports loading vmlinux.elf in ELF format and vmlinux.efi in PE
format.
I tested kexec on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected:
$ sudo kexec -l /boot/vmlinux.efi --reuse-cmdline
$ sudo kexec -e
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Inspired by commit 9fb7410f955("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for
generic BUG traps"), do similar for LoongArch to use generic BUG()
handler.
This patch uses the BREAK software breakpoint instruction to generate
a trap instead, similarly to most other arches, with the generic BUG
code generating the dmesg boilerplate.
This allows bug metadata to be moved to a separate table and reduces
the amount of inline code at BUG() and WARN() sites. This also avoids
clobbering any registers before they can be dumped.
To mitigate the size of the bug table further, this patch makes use of
the existing infrastructure for encoding addresses within the bug table
as 32-bit relative pointers instead of absolute pointers.
(Note: this limits the max kernel size to 2GB.)
Before patch:
[ 3018.338013] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[ 3018.342445] Kernel bug detected[#5]:
[ 3018.345992] CPU: 2 PID: 865 Comm: cat Tainted: G D 6.0.0-rc6+ #35
After patch:
[ 125.585985] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[ 125.590433] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 125.595020] kernel BUG at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:78!
[ 125.600211] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[ 125.602980] CPU: 3 PID: 410 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6+ #36
Out-of-line file/line data information obtained compared to before.
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add SysRq-x (TLB Dump) support for LoongArch, which is useful for
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The perf events infrastructure of LoongArch is very similar to old MIPS-
based Loongson, so most of the codes are derived from MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.
The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.
We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks:
1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels;
2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive.
However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are
all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more
types of cache hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
GCC >= 13 and GNU assembler >= 2.40 use these relocations to address
external symbols, so we need to add them.
Let the module loader emit GOT entries for data symbols so we would be
able to handle GOT relocations. The GOT entry is just the data's symbol
address.
In module.lds, emit a stub .got section for a section header entry. The
actual content of the section entry will be filled at runtime by module_
frob_arch_sections().
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Binutils >= 2.40 uses R_LARCH_B26 instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL,
and R_LARCH_PCALA* instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL.
Handle R_LARCH_B26 and R_LARCH_PCALA* in the module loader. For R_LARCH_
B26, also create a PLT entry as needed.
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
These relocation types are used by GNU binutils >= 2.40 and GCC >= 13.
Add their definitions so we will be able to use them in later patches.
Link: https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation/pull/57
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
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If explicit relocation hints are used by the toolchain, -Wa,-mla-*
options will be useless for the C code. So only use them for the
!CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS case.
Replace "la" with "la.pcrel" in head.S to keep the semantic consistent
with new and old toolchains for the low level startup code.
For per-CPU variables, the "address" of the symbol is actually an offset
from $r21. The value is near the loading address of main kernel image,
but far from the loading address of modules. So we use model("extreme")
attibute to tell the compiler that a PC-relative addressing with 32-bit
offset is not sufficient for local per-CPU variables.
The behavior with different assemblers and compilers are summarized in
the following table:
AS has CC has
explicit relocs explicit relocs * Behavior
==============================================================
No No Use la.* macros.
No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
No Yes Disable explicit relocs.
No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes No Not supported.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes Yes Enable explicit relocs.
No -Wa,-mla* options used.
==============================================================
*: We assume CC must have model attribute if it has explicit relocs.
Both features are added in GCC 13 development cycle, so any GCC
release >= 13 should be OK. Using early GCC 13 development snapshots
may produce modules with unsupported relocations.
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=f09482a
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-1834
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-2199
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Now io master CPUs are not hotpluggable on LoongArch, but in the current
code only /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online is not created. Let us set
the hotpluggable field of all the io master CPUs as 0, then prevent to
create sysfs control file for all the io master CPUs which confuses some
user space tools. This is similar with commit 9cce844abf07 ("MIPS: CPU#0
is not hotpluggable").
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Don't overwrite the SMBIOS-provided CPU name on coming back from CPU-
hotplug (including S3/S4) if it is already initialized.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
|
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)
- cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
- optimize find_bit() functions (me)
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
macros.
- add find_nth_bit() (me)
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
- repair cpumask_check() (me)
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
- Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
Schneider)
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
tools: sync find_bit() implementation
lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
particular sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
kbuild: remove head-y syntax
kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
"A bit more going on than usual in the EFI subsystem. The main driver
for this has been the introduction of the LoonArch architecture last
cycle, which inspired some cleanup and refactoring of the EFI code.
Another driver for EFI changes this cycle and in the future is
confidential compute.
The LoongArch architecture does not use either struct bootparams or DT
natively [yet], and so passing information between the EFI stub and
the core kernel using either of those is undesirable. And in general,
overloading DT has been a source of issues on arm64, so using DT for
this on new architectures is a to avoid for the time being (even if we
might converge on something DT based for non-x86 architectures in the
future). For this reason, in addition to the patch that enables EFI
boot for LoongArch, there are a number of refactoring patches applied
on top of which separate the DT bits from the generic EFI stub bits.
These changes are on a separate topich branch that has been shared
with the LoongArch maintainers, who will include it in their pull
request as well. This is not ideal, but the best way to manage the
conflicts without stalling LoongArch for another cycle.
Another development inspired by LoongArch is the newly added support
for EFI based decompressors. Instead of adding yet another
arch-specific incarnation of this pattern for LoongArch, we are
introducing an EFI app based on the existing EFI libstub
infrastructure that encapulates the decompression code we use on other
architectures, but in a way that is fully generic. This has been
developed and tested in collaboration with distro and systemd folks,
who are eager to start using this for systemd-boot and also for arm64
secure boot on Fedora. Note that the EFI zimage files this introduces
can also be decompressed by non-EFI bootloaders if needed, as the
image header describes the location of the payload inside the image,
and the type of compression that was used. (Note that Fedora's arm64
GRUB is buggy [0] so you'll need a recent version or switch to
systemd-boot in order to use this.)
Finally, we are adding TPM measurement of the kernel command line
provided by EFI. There is an oversight in the TCG spec which results
in a blind spot for command line arguments passed to loaded images,
which means that either the loader or the stub needs to take the
measurement. Given the combinatorial explosion I am anticipating when
it comes to firmware/bootloader stacks and firmware based attestation
protocols (SEV-SNP, TDX, DICE, DRTM), it is good to set a baseline now
when it comes to EFI measured boot, which is that the kernel measures
the initrd and command line. Intermediate loaders can measure
additional assets if needed, but with the baseline in place, we can
deploy measured boot in a meaningful way even if you boot into Linux
straight from the EFI firmware.
Summary:
- implement EFI boot support for LoongArch
- implement generic EFI compressed boot support for arm64, RISC-V and
LoongArch, none of which implement a decompressor today
- measure the kernel command line into the TPM if measured boot is in
effect
- refactor the EFI stub code in order to isolate DT dependencies for
architectures other than x86
- avoid calling SetVirtualAddressMap() on arm64 if the configured
size of the VA space guarantees that doing so is unnecessary
- move some ARM specific code out of the generic EFI source files
- unmap kernel code from the x86 mixed mode 1:1 page tables"
* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits)
efi/arm64: libstub: avoid SetVirtualAddressMap() when possible
efi: zboot: create MemoryMapped() device path for the parent if needed
efi: libstub: fix up the last remaining open coded boot service call
efi/arm: libstub: move ARM specific code out of generic routines
efi/libstub: measure EFI LoadOptions
efi/libstub: refactor the initrd measuring functions
efi/loongarch: libstub: remove dependency on flattened DT
efi: libstub: install boot-time memory map as config table
efi: libstub: remove DT dependency from generic stub
efi: libstub: unify initrd loading between architectures
efi: libstub: remove pointless goto kludge
efi: libstub: simplify efi_get_memory_map() and struct efi_boot_memmap
efi: libstub: avoid efi_get_memory_map() for allocating the virt map
efi: libstub: drop pointless get_memory_map() call
efi: libstub: fix type confusion for load_options_size
arm64: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot
loongarch: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot
riscv: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot
efi/libstub: implement generic EFI zboot
efi/libstub: move efi_system_table global var into separate object
...
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"ACPI and PNP updates for 6.1-rc1.
These rearrange the ACPI device object initialization code (to get rid
of a redundant parent pointer from struct acpi_device among other
things), unify the _UID handling, drop support for some _OSI strings
that should not be necessary any more, add new IDs to support more
hardware and some more quirks, fix a few issues and clean up code all
over.
Specifics:
- Reimplement acpi_get_pci_dev() using the list of physical devices
associated with the given ACPI device object (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rename ACPI device object reference counting functions (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Rearrange ACPI device object initialization code (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop parent field from struct acpi_device (Rafael Wysocki)
- Extend the the int3472-tps68470 driver to support multiple
consumers of a single TPS68470 along with the requisite
framework-level support (Daniel Scally)
- Filter out non-memory resources in is_memory(), add a helper
function to find all memory type resources of an ACPI device object
and use that function in 3 places (Heikki Krogerus)
- Add IRQ override quirks for Asus Vivobook K3402ZA/K3502ZA and ASUS
model S5402ZA (Tamim Khan, Kellen Renshaw)
- Fix acpi_dev_state_d0() kerneldoc (Sakari Ailus)
- Fix up suspend-to-idle support on ASUS Rembrandt laptops (Mario
Limonciello)
- Clean up ACPI platform devices support code (Andy Shevchenko, John
Garry)
- Clean up ACPI bus management code (Andy Shevchenko, ye xingchen)
- Add support for multiple DMA windows with different offsets to the
ACPI device enumeration code and use it on LoongArch (Jianmin Lv)
- Clean up the ACPI LPSS (Intel SoC) driver (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add a quirk for Dell Inspiron 14 2-in-1 for StorageD3Enable (Mario
Limonciello)
- Drop unused dev_fmt() and redundant 'HMAT' prefix from the HMAT
parsing code (Liu Shixin)
- Make ACPI FPDT parsing code avoid calling acpi_os_map_memory() on
invalid physical addresses (Hans de Goede)
- Silence missing-declarations warning related to Apple device
properties management (Lukas Wunner)
- Disable frequency invariance in the CPPC library if registers used
by cppc_get_perf_ctrs() are accessed via PCC (Jeremy Linton)
- Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid() (Perry Yuan)
- Fix Tx acknowledge in the PCC address space handler (Huisong Li)
- Use wait_for_completion_timeout() for PCC mailbox operations
(Huisong Li)
- Release resources on PCC address space setup failure path (Rafael
Mendonca)
- Remove unneeded result variables from APEI code (ye xingchen)
- Print total number of records found during BERT log parsing (Dmitry
Monakhov)
- Drop support for 3 _OSI strings that should not be necessary any
more and update documentation on custom _OSI strings so that adding
new ones is not encouraged any more (Mario Limonciello)
- Drop unneeded result variable from ec_write() (ye xingchen)
- Remove the leftover struct acpi_ac_bl from the ACPI AC driver
(Hanjun Guo)
- Reorder symbols to get rid of a few forward declarations in the
ACPI fan driver (Uwe Kleine-König)
- Add Toshiba Satellite/Portege Z830 ACPI backlight quirk (Arvid
Norlander)
- Add ARM DMA-330 controller to the supported list in the ACPI AMBA
driver (Vijayenthiran Subramaniam)
- Drop references to non-functional 01.org/linux-acpi web site from
MAINTAINERS and Kconfig help texts (Rafael Wysocki)
- Replace strlcpy() with unused retval with strscpy() in the ACPI
support code (Wolfram Sang)
- Do not initialize ret in main() in the pfrut utility (Shi junming)
- Drop useless ACPI DSDT override documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix a few typos and wording mistakes in the ACPI device enumeration
documentation (Jean Delvare)
- Introduce acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() to convert a _UID string into
an integer value (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() in several places to unify _UID
handling (Andy Shevchenko)
- Drop unused pnpid32_to_pnpid() declaration from PNP code (Gaosheng
Cui)"
* tag 'acpi-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (79 commits)
ACPI: LPSS: Deduplicate skipping device in acpi_lpss_create_device()
ACPI: LPSS: Replace loop with first entry retrieval
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add another ID to s2idle_dmi_table
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Fix a NULL pointer dereference
MAINTAINERS: Drop records pointing to 01.org/linux-acpi
ACPI: Kconfig: Drop link to https://01.org/linux-acpi
ACPI: docs: Drop useless DSDT override documentation
ACPI: DPTF: Drop stale link from Kconfig help
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ROG Flow X13
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for Lenovo Slim 7 Pro 14ARH7
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUS ROG Zephyrus G14
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUS TUF Gaming A17 FA707RE
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add module parameter to prefer Microsoft GUID
ACPI: x86: s2idle: If a new AMD _HID is missing assume Rembrandt
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Move _HID handling for AMD systems into structures
platform/x86: int3472: Add board data for Surface Go2 IR camera
platform/x86: int3472: Support multiple gpio lookups in board data
platform/x86: int3472: Support multiple clock consumers
ACPI: bus: Add iterator for dependent devices
ACPI: scan: Add acpi_dev_get_next_consumer_dev()
...
|
|
LoongArch architecture changes for 6.1 depend on the efi changes to
work, so merge them to create a base.
|
|
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments:
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place
them before other archives in the linker command line.
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of
obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a.
This commit gets rid of the latter.
Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally
linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head
of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'.
With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y
for builtin objects.
There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code
in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py.
$(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested
by Nathan Chancellor [1].
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
|
|
We don't emulate reserved instructions and just send a signal to the
current process now. So we don't need to call compute_return_era() to
add 4 (point to the next instruction) to csr_era in pt_regs. RA/ERA's
backup/restore is cleaned up as well.
Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Align the address of kernel_entry to 4KB, to avoid early tlb miss
exception in case the entry code crosses page boundary.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
|
|
Second shared stable tag between EFI and LoongArch trees
This is necessary because the EFI libstub refactoring patches are mostly
directed at enabling LoongArch to wire up generic EFI boot support
without being forced to consume DT properties that conflict with
information that EFI also provides, e.g., memory map and reservations,
etc.
|
|
LoongArch does not use FDT or DT natively [yet], and the only reason it
currently uses it is so that it can reuse the existing EFI stub code.
Overloading the DT with data passed between the EFI stub and the core
kernel has been a source of problems: there is the overlap between
information provided by EFI which DT can also provide (initrd base/size,
command line, memory descriptions), requiring us to reason about which
is which and what to prioritize. It has also resulted in ABI leaks,
i.e., internal ABI being promoted to external ABI inadvertently because
the bootloader can set the EFI stub's DT properties as well (e.g.,
"kaslr-seed"). This has become especially problematic with boot
environments that want to pretend that EFI boot is being done (to access
ACPI and SMBIOS tables, for instance) but have no ability to execute the
EFI stub, and so the environment that the EFI stub creates is emulated
[poorly, in some cases].
Another downside of treating DT like this is that the DT binary that the
kernel receives is different from the one created by the firmware, which
is undesirable in the context of secure and measured boot.
Given that LoongArch support in Linux is brand new, we can avoid these
pitfalls, and treat the DT strictly as a hardware description, and use a
separate handover method between the EFI stub and the kernel. Now that
initrd loading and passing the EFI memory map have been refactored into
pure EFI routines that use EFI configuration tables, the only thing we
need to pass directly is the kernel command line (even if we could pass
this via a config table as well, it is used extremely early, so passing
it directly is preferred in this case.)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Use _DMA defined in ACPI spec for translation between
DMA address and CPU address, and implement acpi_arch_dma_setup
for initializing dev->dma_range_map, where acpi_dma_get_range
is called for parsing _DMA.
e.g.
If we have two dma ranges:
cpu address dma address size offset
0x200080000000 0x2080000000 0x400000000 0x1fe000000000
0x400080000000 0x4080000000 0x400000000 0x3fc000000000
_DMA for pci devices should be declared in host bridge as
flowing:
Name (_DMA, ResourceTemplate() {
QWordMemory (ResourceProducer,
PosDecode,
MinFixed,
MaxFixed,
NonCacheable,
ReadWrite,
0x0,
0x4080000000,
0x447fffffff,
0x3fc000000000,
0x400000000,
,
,
)
QWordMemory (ResourceProducer,
PosDecode,
MinFixed,
MaxFixed,
NonCacheable,
ReadWrite,
0x0,
0x2080000000,
0x247fffffff,
0x1fe000000000,
0x400000000,
,
,
)
})
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In preparation to support compile-time nr_cpu_ids, add a setter for
the variable.
This is a no-op for all arches.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
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The stub is used in different execution environments, but on arm64,
RISC-V and LoongArch, we still use the core kernel's implementation of
memcpy and memset, as they are just a branch instruction away, and can
generally be reused even from code such as the EFI stub that runs in a
completely different address space.
KAsan complicates this slightly, resulting in the need for some hacks to
expose the uninstrumented, __ prefixed versions as the normal ones, as
the latter are instrumented to include the KAsan checks, which only work
in the core kernel.
Unfortunately, #define'ing memcpy to __memcpy when building C code does
not guarantee that no explicit memcpy() calls will be emitted. And with
the upcoming zboot support, which consists of a separate binary which
therefore needs its own implementation of memcpy/memset anyway, it's
better to provide one explicitly instead of linking to the existing one.
Given that EFI exposes implementations of memmove() and memset() via the
boot services table, let's wire those up in the appropriate way, and
drop the references to the core kernel ones.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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This patch adds efistub booting support, which is the standard UEFI boot
protocol for LoongArch to use.
We use generic efistub, which means we can pass boot information (i.e.,
system table, memory map, kernel command line, initrd) via a light FDT
and drop a lot of non-standard code.
We use a flat mapping to map the efi runtime in the kernel's address
space. In efi, VA = PA; in kernel, VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET. As a result,
flat mapping is not identity mapping, SetVirtualAddressMap() is still
needed for the efi runtime.
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
[ardb: change fpic to fpie as suggested by Xi Ruoyao]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Now acpi_os_ioremap() is marked with __init because it calls memblock_
is_memory() which is also marked with __init in the !ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
case. However, acpi_os_ioremap() is called by ordinary functions such
as acpi_os_{read, write}_memory() and causes section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: acpi_os_read_memory (section: .text) -> acpi_os_ioremap (section: .init.text)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: acpi_os_write_memory (section: .text) -> acpi_os_ioremap (section: .init.text)
Fix these warnings by selecting ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK unconditionally and
removing the __init modifier of acpi_os_ioremap(). This can also give a
chance to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks after early boot.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Commit 8ba62d37949e248c69 ("task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from
get_signal on all architectures") adjust arch_do_signal_or_restart() for
all architectures. LoongArch hasn't been upstream yet at that time and
can be still built successfully without adjustment because this function
has a weak version with the correct prototype. It is obviously that we
should convert LoongArch to use new API, otherwise some signal handlings
will be lost.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Ensure that all input sections are listed explicitly in the linker
script, and issue a warning otherwise. This ensures that the binary
image matches the PE/COFF and other image metadata exactly, which is
important for things like code signing.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Cleanup reset routines by using new do_kernel_power_off() instead of old
pm_power_off(), and then simplify the whole file (reset.c) organization
by inlining some functions. This cleanup also fix a poweroff error if EFI
runtime is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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