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2022-11-30block: untangle request_queue refcounting from sysfsChristoph Hellwig
The kobject embedded into the request_queue is used for the queue directory in sysfs, but that is a child of the gendisks directory and is intimately tied to it. Move this kobject to the gendisk and use a refcount_t in the request_queue for the actual request_queue refcounting that is completely unrelated to the device model. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29block: use bool as the return type of elv_iosched_allow_bio_mergeJinlong Chen
We have bool type now, update the old signature. Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0db0a0298758d60d0f4df8b7126ac6a381e5a5bb.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29block: replace "len+name" with "name+len" in elv_iosched_showJinlong Chen
The "pointer + offset" pattern is more resonable. Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9beaee71b14f7b2a39ab0db6458dc0f7d961ceb.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29block: always use 'e' when printing scheduler nameJinlong Chen
Printing e->elevator_name in all cases improves the readability, and 'e' and 'cur' are identical in this branch. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4bae180ffbac608ea0cf46ffa9739ce0973b60aa.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29block: replace continue with else-if in elv_iosched_showJinlong Chen
else-if is more readable than continue here. Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77ac19ba556efd2c8639a6396eb4203c59bc13d6.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-29block: include 'none' for initial elv_iosched_show callJinlong Chen
This makes the printing order of the io schedulers consistent, and removes a redundant q->elevator check. Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bdd7083ed4f232e3285f39081e3c5f30b20b8da2.1669736350.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23elevator: remove an outdated comment in elevator_changeJinlong Chen
mq is no longer a special case. Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cbf47824fc726440371e74c867bf635ae1b671a3.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23elevator: update the document of elevator_matchJinlong Chen
elevator_match does not care about elevator_features any more. Remove related descriptions from its document. Fixes: ffb86425ee2c ("block: don't check for required features in elevator_match") Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a58424555202c07a9ccf7f60c3ad7e247da09e25.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23elevator: printk a warning if switching to a new io scheduler failsJinlong Chen
printk a warning to indicate that the io scheduler has been set to none if switching to a new io scheduler fails. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d51ed0fb457db7a4f9cbb0dbce36d534e22be457.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-23elevator: update the document of elevator_switchJinlong Chen
We no longer support falling back to the old io scheduler if switching to the new one fails. Update the document to indicate that. Fixes: a1ce35fa4985 ("block: remove dead elevator code") Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94250961689ba7d2e67a7d9e7995a11166fedb31.1669126766.git.nickyc975@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-07block: Fix some kernel-doc commentsYang Li
Remove the description of @required_features in elevator_match() to clear the below warning: block/elevator.c:103: warning: Excess function parameter 'required_features' description in 'elevator_match' Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2734 Fixes: ffb86425ee2c ("block: don't check for required features in elevator_match") Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107062255.2685-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01block: split elevator_switchChristoph Hellwig
Split an elevator_disable helper from elevator_switch for the case where we want to switch to no scheduler at all. This includes removing the pointless elevator_switch_mq helper and removing the switch to no schedule logic from blk_mq_init_sched. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01block: don't check for required features in elevator_matchChristoph Hellwig
Checking for the required features in the callers simplifies the code quite a bit, so do that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-7-hch@lst.de [axboe: adjust for dropping patch 1, use __elevator_find()] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01block: simplify the check for the current elevator in elv_iosched_showChristoph Hellwig
Just compare the pointers instead of using the string based elevator_match. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01block: cleanup the variable naming in elv_iosched_storeChristoph Hellwig
Use eq for the elevator_queue as done elsewhere. This frees e to be used for the loop iterator instead of the odd __ prefix. In addition rename elv to cur to make it more clear it is the currently selected elevator. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01block: exit elv_iosched_show early when I/O schedulers are not supportedChristoph Hellwig
If the tag_set has BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED flag set we will never show any scheduler, so exit early. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-01block: cleanup elevator_getChristoph Hellwig
Do the request_module and repeated lookup in the only caller that cares, pick a saner name that explains where are actually doing a lookup and use a sane calling conventions that passes the queue first. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23block: fix up elevator_type refcountingJinlong Chen
The current reference management logic of io scheduler modules contains refcnt problems. For example, blk_mq_init_sched may fail before or after the calling of e->ops.init_sched. If it fails before the calling, it does nothing to the reference to the io scheduler module. But if it fails after the calling, it releases the reference by calling kobject_put(&eq->kobj). As the callers of blk_mq_init_sched can't know exactly where the failure happens, they can't handle the reference to the io scheduler module properly: releasing the reference on failure results in double-release if blk_mq_init_sched has released it, and not releasing the reference results in ghost reference if blk_mq_init_sched did not release it either. The same problem also exists in io schedulers' init_sched implementations. We can address the problem by adding releasing statements to the error handling procedures of blk_mq_init_sched and init_sched implementations. But that is counterintuitive and requires modifications to existing io schedulers. Instead, We make elevator_alloc get the io scheduler module references that will be released by elevator_release. And then, we match each elevator_get with an elevator_put. Therefore, each reference to an io scheduler module explicitly has its own getter and releaser, and we no longer need to worry about the refcnt problems. The bugs and the patch can be validated with tools here: https://github.com/nickyc975/linux_elv_refcnt_bug.git [hch: split out a few bits into separate patches, use a non-try module_get in elevator_alloc] Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23block: check for an unchanged elevator earlier in __elevator_changeJinlong Chen
No need to find the actual elevator_type struct for this comparism, the name is all that is needed. Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn> [hch: split from a larger patch] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23block: sanitize the elevator name before passing it to __elevator_changeChristoph Hellwig
The stripped name should also be used for the none check. To do so strip it in the caller and pass in the sanitized name. Drop the pointless __ prefix in the function name while we're at it. Based on a patch from Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23block: add proper helpers for elevator_type module refcount managementChristoph Hellwig
Make sure we have helpers for all relevant module refcount operations on the elevator_type in elevator.h, and use them. Move the call to the get helper in blk_mq_elv_switch_none a bit so that it is obvious with a less verbose comment. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23elevator: add new field flags in struct elevator_queueYu Kuai
There are only one flag to indicate that elevator is registered currently, prepare to add a flag to disable wbt if default elevator is bfq. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019121518.3865235-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23elevator: remove redundant code in elv_unregister_queue()Yu Kuai
"elevator_queue *e" is already declared and initialized in the beginning of elv_unregister_queue(). Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019121518.3865235-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-27blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queuesKeith Busch
The hctx's run_work may be racing with the elevator switch when reinitializing hardware queues. The queue is merely frozen in this context, but that only prevents requests from allocating and doesn't stop the hctx work from running. The work may get an elevator pointer that's being torn down, and can result in use-after-free errors and kernel panics (example below). Use the quiesced elevator switch instead, and make the previous one static since it is now only used locally. nvme nvme0: resetting controller nvme nvme0: 32/0/0 default/read/poll queues BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 80000020c8861067 P4D 80000020c8861067 PUD 250f8c8067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn RIP: 0010:kyber_has_work+0x29/0x70 ... Call Trace: __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x83/0x2b0 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x12e/0x170 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x2b/0x50 process_one_work+0x1ef/0x380 worker_thread+0x2d/0x3e0 Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927155652.3260724-1-kbusch@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-21Merge tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - BFQ cleanups and fixes (Yu, Zhang, Yahu, Paolo) - blk-rq-qos completion fix (Tejun) - blk-cgroup merge fix (Tejun) - Add offline error return value to distinguish it from an IO error on the device (Song) - IO stats fixes (Zhang, Christoph) - blkcg refcount fixes (Ming, Yu) - Fix for indefinite dispatch loop softlockup (Shin'ichiro) - blk-mq hardware queue management improvements (Ming) - sbitmap dead code removal (Ming, John) - Plugging merge improvements (me) - Show blk-crypto capabilities in sysfs (Eric) - Multiple delayed queue run improvement (David) - Block throttling fixes (Ming) - Start deprecating auto module loading based on dev_t (Christoph) - bio allocation improvements (Christoph, Chaitanya) - Get rid of bio_devname (Christoph) - bio clone improvements (Christoph) - Block plugging improvements (Christoph) - Get rid of genhd.h header (Christoph) - Ensure drivers use appropriate flush helpers (Christoph) - Refcounting improvements (Christoph) - Queue initialization and teardown improvements (Ming, Christoph) - Misc fixes/improvements (Barry, Chaitanya, Colin, Dan, Jiapeng, Lukas, Nian, Yang, Eric, Chengming) * tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) block: cancel all throttled bios in del_gendisk() block: let blkcg_gq grab request queue's refcnt block: avoid use-after-free on throttle data block: limit request dispatch loop duration block/bfq-iosched: Fix spelling mistake "tenative" -> "tentative" sr: simplify the local variable initialization in sr_block_open() block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio() block: flush plug based on hardware and software queue order block: ensure plug merging checks the correct queue at least once block: move rq_qos_exit() into disk_release() block: do more work in elevator_exit block: move blk_exit_queue into disk_release block: move q_usage_counter release into blk_queue_release block: don't remove hctx debugfs dir from blk_mq_exit_queue block: move blkcg initialization/destroy into disk allocation/release handler sr: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting sd: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting sd: delay calling free_opal_dev sd: call sd_zbc_release_disk before releasing the scsi_device reference ...
2022-03-08block: do more work in elevator_exitChristoph Hellwig
Move the calls to ioc_clear_queue and blk_mq_sched_free_rqs into elevator_exit. Except for one call where we know we can't have io_cq structures yet these always go together, and that extra call in an error path is harmless. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308055200.735835-14-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-28block: simplify calling convention of elv_unregister_queue()Eric Biggers
Make elv_unregister_queue() a no-op if q->elevator is NULL or is not registered. This simplifies the existing callers, as well as the future caller in the error path of blk_register_queue(). Also don't bother checking whether q is NULL, since it never is. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124215938.2769-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-17block/wbt: fix negative inflight counter when remove scsi deviceLaibin Qiu
Now that we disable wbt by set WBT_STATE_OFF_DEFAULT in wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq. And when we remove scsi device, wbt will be enabled by wbt_enable_default. If it become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track() when submit write request. The following is the scenario that triggered the problem. T1 T2 T3 elevator_switch_mq bfq_init_queue wbt_disable_default <= Set rwb->enable_state (OFF) Submit_bio blk_mq_make_request rq_qos_throttle <= rwb->enable_state (OFF) scsi_remove_device sd_remove del_gendisk blk_unregister_queue elv_unregister_queue wbt_enable_default <= Set rwb->enable_state (ON) q_qos_track <= rwb->enable_state (ON) ^^^^^^ this request will mark WBT_TRACKED without inflight add and will lead to drop rqw->inflight to -1 in wbt_done() which will trigger IO hung. Fix this by move wbt_enable_default() from elv_unregister to bfq_exit_queue(). Only re-enable wbt when bfq exit. Fixes: 76a8040817b4b ("blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly") Remove oneline stale comment, and kill one oneshot local variable. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@rehdat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20211214133103.551813-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com/ Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-11block: partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.hMing Lei
Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part, the other is block layer private part. Suggested by Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211101149.2368042-4-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29block: remove the e argument to elevator_exitChristoph Hellwig
All callers pass q->elevator. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123185312.1432157-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29block: remove elevator_exitChristoph Hellwig
Open code elevator_exit in it's only caller, and rename __elevator_exit to elevator_exit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123185312.1432157-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-17block: avoid to quiesce queue in elevator_init_mqMing Lei
elevator_init_mq() is only called before adding disk, when there isn't any FS I/O, only passthrough requests can be queued, so freezing queue plus canceling dispatch work is enough to drain any dispatch activities, then we can avoid synchronize_srcu() in blk_mq_quiesce_queue(). Long boot latency issue can be fixed in case of lots of disks added during booting. Fixes: 737eb78e82d5 ("block: Delay default elevator initialization") Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117115502.1600950-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Change shared sbitmap naming to shared tagsJohn Garry
Now that shared sbitmap support really means shared tags, rename symbols to match that. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-15-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move elevator.h to block/Christoph Hellwig
Except for the features passed to blk_queue_required_elevator_features, elevator.h is only needed internally to the block layer. Move the ELEVATOR_F_* definitions to blkdev.h, and the move elevator.h to block/, dropping all the spurious includes outside of that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09block: return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE if possibleMing Lei
When merging one bio to request, if they are discard IO and the queue supports multi-range discard, we need to return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE because both block core and related drivers(nvme, virtio-blk) doesn't handle mixed discard io merge(traditional IO merge together with discard merge) well. Fix the issue by returning ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE in this situation, so both blk-mq and drivers just need to handle multi-range discard. Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Fixes: 2705dfb20947 ("block: fix discard request merge") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729034226.1591070-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09block: remove support for delayed queue registrationsChristoph Hellwig
Now that device mapper has been changed to register the disk once it is fully ready all this code is unused. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-9-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-05blk-mq: Introduce the BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT flagBart Van Assche
elevator_get_default() uses the following algorithm to select an I/O scheduler from inside add_disk(): - In case of a single hardware queue or if sharing hardware queues across multiple request queues (BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED), use mq-deadline. - Otherwise, use 'none'. This is a good choice for most but not for all block drivers. Make it possible to override the selection of mq-deadline with a new flag, namely BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805174200.3250718-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24blk: Fix lock inversion between ioc lock and bfqd lockJan Kara
Lockdep complains about lock inversion between ioc->lock and bfqd->lock: bfqd -> ioc: put_io_context+0x33/0x90 -> ioc->lock grabbed blk_mq_free_request+0x51/0x140 blk_put_request+0xe/0x10 blk_attempt_req_merge+0x1d/0x30 elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x56/0xa0 blk_mq_sched_try_insert_merge+0x4b/0x60 bfq_insert_requests+0x9e/0x18c0 -> bfqd->lock grabbed blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0xd6/0x2b0 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x154/0x280 blk_finish_plug+0x40/0x60 ext4_writepages+0x696/0x1320 do_writepages+0x1c/0x80 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd7/0x120 sync_file_range+0xac/0xf0 ioc->bfqd: bfq_exit_icq+0xa3/0xe0 -> bfqd->lock grabbed put_io_context_active+0x78/0xb0 -> ioc->lock grabbed exit_io_context+0x48/0x50 do_exit+0x7e9/0xdd0 do_group_exit+0x54/0xc0 To avoid this inversion we change blk_mq_sched_try_insert_merge() to not free the merged request but rather leave that upto the caller similarly to blk_mq_sched_try_merge(). And in bfq_insert_requests() we make sure to free all the merged requests after dropping bfqd->lock. Fixes: aee69d78dec0 ("block, bfq: introduce the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler as an extra scheduler") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623093634.27879-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-18block: Remove unnecessary elevator operation checksDamien Le Moal
The insert_requests and dispatch_request elevator operations are mandatory for the correct execution of an elevator, and all implemented elevators (bfq, kyber and mq-deadline) implement them. As a result, there is no need to check for these operations before calling them when a queue has an elevator set. This simplifies the code in __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() and blk_mq_sched_insert_request(). To avoid out-of-tree elevators to crash the kernel in case of bad implementation, add a check in elv_register() to verify that these operations are implemented. A small, probably not significant, IOPS improvement of 0.1% is observed with this patch applied (4.117 MIOPS to 4.123 MIOPS, average of 20 fio runs doing 4K random direct reads with psync and 32 jobs). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618015922.713999-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-11blk-mq: improve the blk_mq_init_allocated_queue interfaceChristoph Hellwig
Don't return the passed in request_queue but a normal error code, and drop the elevator_init argument in favor of just calling elevator_init_mq directly from dm-rq. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-07blk-mq: set default elevator as deadline in case of hctx shared tagsetMing Lei
Yanhui found that write performance is degraded a lot after applying hctx shared tagset on one test machine with megaraid_sas. And turns out it is caused by none scheduler which becomes default elevator caused by hctx shared tagset patchset. Given more scsi HBAs will apply hctx shared tagset, and the similar performance exists for them too. So keep previous behavior by still using default mq-deadline for queues which apply hctx shared tagset, just like before. Fixes: 32bc15afed04 ("blk-mq: Facilitate a shared sbitmap per tagset") Reported-by: Yanhui Ma <yama@redhat.com> Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406031933.767228-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-09block: fix comment and add lockdep assertYufen Yu
After commit b89f625e28d4 ("block: don't release queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator"), whole elevator register and unregister function are covered by sysfs_lock. So, remove wrong comment and add lockdep assert. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-09block: use helper function to test queue registerYufen Yu
We have defined common interface blk_queue_registered() to test QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED. Just use it. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-09block: remove redundant mq checkYufen Yu
elv_support_iosched() will check queue_is_mq() for us. So, remove the redundant check to clean code. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-09block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_schedYufen Yu
We will register debugfs for scheduler no matter whether it have defined callback funciton .exit_sched. So, blk_mq_exit_sched() is always needed to unregister debugfs. Also, q->elevator should be set as NULL after exiting scheduler. For now, since all register scheduler have defined .exit_sched, it will not cause any actual problem. But It will be more reasonable to do this change. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-31block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typosRandy Dunlap
Drop the repeated word "the". Fix typos of "features" and "specified". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-5.5/blockJens Axboe
Pull on for-linus to resolve what otherwise would have been a conflict with the cgroups rstat patchset from Tejun. * for-linus: (942 commits) blkcg: make blkcg_print_stat() print stats only for online blkgs nvme: change nvme_passthru_cmd64 to explicitly mark rsvd nvme-multipath: fix crash in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths nvme-rdma: fix a segmentation fault during module unload iocost: don't nest spin_lock_irq in ioc_weight_write() io_uring: ensure we clear io_kiocb->result before each issue um-ubd: Entrust re-queue to the upper layers nvme-multipath: remove unused groups_only mode in ana log nvme-multipath: fix possible io hang after ctrl reconnect io_uring: don't touch ctx in setup after ring fd install io_uring: Fix leaked shadow_req Linux 5.4-rc5 riscv: cleanup do_trap_break nbd: verify socket is supported during setup ata: libahci_platform: Fix regulator_get_optional() misuse nbd: handle racing with error'ed out commands nbd: protect cmd->status with cmd->lock io_uring: fix bad inflight accounting for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQTHREAD io_uring: used cached copies of sq->dropped and cq->overflow ARM: dts: stm32: relax qspi pins slew-rate for stm32mp157 ...
2019-11-06block: Warn if elevator= parameter is usedJan Kara
With transition to blk-mq, the elevator= kernel argument was removed as it makes less and less sense with the current variety of devices. Since this may surprise some users and there are advices on the Internet that still suggest to use it, let's at least warn if the parameter is used. Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-14block: Fix elv_support_iosched()Damien Le Moal
A BIO based request queue does not have a tag_set, which prevent testing for the flag BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED indicating that the queue does not require an elevator. This leads to an incorrect initialization of a default elevator in some cases such as BIO based null_blk (queue_mode == BIO) with zoned mode enabled as the default elevator in this case is mq-deadline instead of "none". Fix this by testing for a NULL queue mq_ops field which indicates that the queue is BIO based and should not have an elevator. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-26block: don't release queue's sysfs lock during switching elevatorMing Lei
cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to release & acquire sysfs_lock before registering/un-registering elevator queue during switching elevator for avoiding potential deadlock from showing & storing 'queue/iosched' attributes and removing elevator's kobject. Turns out there isn't such deadlock because 'q->sysfs_lock' isn't required in .show & .store of queue/iosched's attributes, and just elevator's sysfs lock is acquired in elv_iosched_store() and elv_iosched_show(). So it is safe to hold queue's sysfs lock when registering/un-registering elevator queue. The biggest issue is that commit cecf5d87ff20 assumes that concurrent write on 'queue/scheduler' can't happen. However, this assumption isn't true, because kernfs_fop_write() only guarantees that concurrent write aren't called on the same open file, but the write could be from different open on the file. So we can't release & re-acquire queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator, otherwise use-after-free on elevator could be triggered. Fixes the issue by not releasing queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator. Fixes: cecf5d87ff20 ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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