summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2020-11-30s390/ap: let bus_register() add the AP bus sysfs attributesJulian Wiedmann
Instead of creating the sysfs attributes for the AP bus by hand, describe them in .bus_groups and let the driver core handle it. Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-my: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2020-11-09s390/ap: ap bus userspace notifications for some bus conditionsHarald Freudenberger
This patch adds notifications to userspace for two important conditions of the ap bus: I) Initial ap bus scan done. This indicates that the initial scan of all the ap devices (cards, queues) is complete and ap devices have been build up for all the hardware found. This condition is signaled with 1) An ap bus change uevent send to userspace with an environment key/value pair "INITSCAN=done": # udevadm monitor -k -p ... KERNEL[97.830919] change /devices/ap (ap) ACTION=change DEVPATH=/devices/ap SUBSYSTEM=ap INITSCAN=done SEQNUM=10421 2) A sysfs attribute /sys/bus/ap/scans which shows the number of completed ap bus scans done since bus init. So a value of 1 or greater signals that the initial ap bus scan is complete. Note: The initial ap bus scan complete condition is fulfilled and will be signaled even if there was no ap resource found. II) APQN driver bindings complete. This indicates that all APQNs have been bound to an zcrypt or alternate device driver. Only with the help of an device driver an APQN can be used for crypto load. So the binding complete condition is the starting point for user space to be sure all crypto resources on the ap bus are available for use. This condition is signaled with 1) An ap bus change uevent send to userspace with an environment key/value pair "BINDINGS=complete": # udevadm monitor -k -p ... KERNEL[97.830975] change /devices/ap (ap) ACTION=change DEVPATH=/devices/ap SUBSYSTEM=ap BINDINGS=complete SEQNUM=10422 2) A sysfs attribute /sys/bus/ap/bindings showing "<nr of bound apqns>/<total nr of apqns> (complete)" when all available apqns have been bound to device drivers, or "<nr of bound apqns>/<total nr of apqns>" when there are some apqns not bound to an device driver. Note: The binding complete condition is also fulfilled, when there are no apqns available to bind any device driver. In this case the binding complete will be signaled AFTER init scan is done. Note: This condition may arise multiple times when after initial scan modifications on the bindings take place. For example a manual unbind of an APQN switches the binding complete condition off. When at a later time the unbound APQNs are bound with an device driver the binding is (again) complete resulting in another uevent and marking the bindings sysfs attribute with '(complete)'. There is also a new function to be used within the kernel: int ap_wait_init_apqn_bindings_complete(unsigned long timeout) Interface to wait for the AP bus to have done one initial ap bus scan and all detected APQNs have been bound to device drivers. If these both conditions are not fulfilled, this function blocks on a condition with wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(). If these both conditions are fulfilled (before the timeout hits) the return value is 0. If the timeout (in jiffies) hits instead -ETIME is returned. On failures negative return values are returned to the caller. Please note that further unbind/bind actions after initial binding complete is through do not cause this function to block again. Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2020-11-03s390/ap: fix ap devices reference countingHarald Freudenberger
With the last rework of the AP bus scan function one get_device() is missing causing the reference counter to be one instance too low. Together with binding/unbinding device drivers to an ap device it may end up in an segfault because the ap device is freed but a device driver still assumes it's pointer to the ap device is valid: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6803 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. Krnl PSW : 0404e00180000000 000000001472f3b6 (klist_next+0x7e/0x180) R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Call Trace: [<000000001472f3b6>] klist_next+0x7e/0x180 ([<000000001472f36a>] klist_next+0x32/0x180) [<00000000147c14de>] bus_for_each_dev+0x66/0xb8 [<0000000014aab0d4>] ap_scan_adapter+0xcc/0x6c0 [<0000000014aab74a>] ap_scan_bus+0x82/0x140 [<0000000013f3b654>] process_one_work+0x27c/0x478 [<0000000013f3b8b6>] worker_thread+0x66/0x368 [<0000000013f44e32>] kthread+0x17a/0x1a0 [<0000000014af23e4>] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x2c Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops Fixed by adjusting the reference count with get_device() on the right place. Also now the device drivers don't need to adjust the ap device's reference counting any more. This is now done in the ap bus probe and remove functions. Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 4f2fcccdb547 ("s390/ap: add card/queue deconfig state") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2020-10-07s390/ap: add card/queue deconfig stateHarald Freudenberger
This patch adds a new config state to the ap card and queue devices. This state reflects the response code 0x03 "AP deconfigured" on TQAP invocation and is tracked with every ap bus scan. Together with this new state now a card/queue device which is 'deconfigured' is not disposed any more. However, for backward compatibility the online state now needs to take this state into account. So a card/queue is offline when the device is not configured. Furthermore a device can't get switched from offline to online state when not configured. The config state is shown in sysfs at /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/config for the card and /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/config for each queue within each card. It is a read-only attribute reflecting the negation of the 'AP deconfig' state as it is noted in the AP documents. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-10-07s390/ap: add error response code field for ap queue devicesHarald Freudenberger
On AP instruction failures the last response code is now kept in the struct ap_queue. There is also a new sysfs attribute showing this field (enabled only on debug kernels). Also slight rework of the AP_DBF macros to get some more content into one debug feature message line. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-10-07s390/ap: split ap queue state machine state from device stateHarald Freudenberger
The state machine for each ap queue covered a mixture of device states and state machine (firmware queue state) states. This patch splits the device states and the state machine states into two different enums and variables. The major state is the device state with currently these values: AP_DEV_STATE_UNINITIATED - fresh and virgin, not touched AP_DEV_STATE_OPERATING - queue dev is working normal AP_DEV_STATE_SHUTDOWN - remove/unbind/shutdown in progress AP_DEV_STATE_ERROR - device is in error state only when the device state is > UNINITIATED the state machine is run. The state machine represents the states of the firmware queue: AP_SM_STATE_RESET_START - starting point, reset (RAPQ) ap queue AP_SM_STATE_RESET_WAIT - reset triggered, waiting to be finished if irqs enabled, set up irq (AQIC) AP_SM_STATE_SETIRQ_WAIT - enable irq triggered, waiting to be finished, then go to IDLE AP_SM_STATE_IDLE - queue is operational but empty AP_SM_STATE_WORKING - queue is operational, requests are stored and replies may wait for getting fetched AP_SM_STATE_QUEUE_FULL - firmware queue is full, so only replies can get fetched For debugging each ap queue shows a sysfs attribute 'states' which displays the device and state machine state and is only available when the kernel is build with CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG enabled. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-09-17s390/ap: remove unnecessary spin_lock_init()Qinglang Miao
The spinlock ap_poll_timer_lock is initialized statically. It is unnecessary to initialize by spin_lock_init(). Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-08-04Merge tag 'tasklets-v5.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull tasklets API update from Kees Cook: "These are the infrastructure updates needed to support converting the tasklet API to something more modern (and hopefully for removal further down the road). There is a 300-patch series waiting in the wings to get set out to subsystem maintainers, but these changes need to be present in the kernel first. Since this has some treewide changes, I carried this series for -next instead of paining Thomas with it in -tip, but it's got his Ack. This is similar to the timer_struct modernization from a while back, but not nearly as messy (I hope). :) - Prepare for tasklet API modernization (Romain Perier, Allen Pais, Kees Cook)" * tag 'tasklets-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: tasklet: Introduce new initialization API treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() usb: gadget: udc: Avoid tasklet passing a global
2020-07-30treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD()Kees Cook
This converts all the existing DECLARE_TASKLET() (and ...DISABLED) macros with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() in preparation for refactoring the tasklet callback type. All existing DECLARE_TASKLET() users had a "0" data argument, it has been removed here as well. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-10s390/ap: rework crypto config info and default domain codeHarald Freudenberger
Rework of the QCI crypto info and how it is used. This is only a internal rework but does not affect the way how the ap bus acts with ap card and queue devices and domain handling. Tested on z15, z14, z12 (QCI support) and z196 (no QCI support). Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-03s390/ap: rename and clarify ap state machine related stuffHarald Freudenberger
There is a state machine held for each ap queue device. The states and functions related to this where somethimes noted with _sm_ somethimes without. This patch clarifies and renames all the ap queue state machine related functions, enums and defines to have a _sm_ in the name. There is no functional change coming with this patch - it's only beautifying code. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2020-05-20s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev()Harald Freudenberger
Provide a new interface function to be used by the ap drivers: struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid); Returns ptr to the struct ap_queue device or NULL if there was no ap_queue device with this qid found. When something is found, the reference count of the embedded device is increased. So the caller has to decrease the reference count after use with a call to put_device(&aq->ap_dev.device). With this patch also the ap_card_list is removed from the ap core code and a new hashtable is introduced which stores hnodes of all the ap queues known to the ap bus. The hashtable approach and a first implementation of this interface comes from a previous patch from Anthony Krowiak and an idea from Halil Pasic. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-27s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and driversHarald Freudenberger
The s390 power management support has been removed. So the api registration and the suspend and resume callbacks and all the code related to this for the ap bus and the ap drivers is removed with this patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-25s390/zcrypt: use fallthrough;Joe Perches
Convert the various uses of fallthrough comments to fallthrough; Done via script Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b56602fcf79f849e733e7b521bb0e17895d390fa.1582230379.git.joe.com/ Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/ap: Remove ap device suspend and resume callbacksHarald Freudenberger
With the removal of the s390 hibernate support the suspend and resume callbacks for the ap devices are not needed any more. This patch removes the callbacks and the ap bus' registration struct for the power management. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/zcrypt: replace snprintf/sprintf with scnprintfHarald Freudenberger
snprintf() may not always return the correct size of used bytes but instead the length the resulting string would be if it would fit into the buffer. So scnprintf() is the function to use when the real length of the resulting string is needed. Replace all occurrences of snprintf() with scnprintf() where the return code is further processed. Also find and fix some occurrences where sprintf() was used. Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-01-09s390/zcrypt: move ap device reset from bus to driver codeHarald Freudenberger
This patch moves the reset invocation of an ap device when fresh detected from the ap bus to the probe() function of the driver responsible for this device. The virtualisation of ap devices makes it necessary to remove unconditioned resets on fresh appearing apqn devices. It may be that such a device is already enabled for guest usage. So there may be a race condition between host ap bus and guest ap bus doing the reset. This patch moves the reset from the ap bus to the zcrypt drivers. So if there is no zcrypt driver bound to an ap device - for example the ap device is bound to the vfio device driver - the ap device is untouched passed to the vfio device driver. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-09-19s390/zcrypt: CEX7S exploitation supportHarald Freudenberger
This patch adds CEX7 exploitation support for the AP bus code, the zcrypt device driver zoo and the vfio device driver. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-12Merge tag 's390-5.3-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Fix integer overflow during stack frame unwind with invalid backchain. - Cleanup unused symbol export in zcrypt code. - Fix MIO addressing control activation in PCI code and expose its usage via sysfs. - Fix kernel image signature verification report presence detection. - Fix irq registration in vfio-ap code. - Add CPU measurement counters for newer machines. - Add base DASD thin provisioning support and code cleanups. * tag 's390-5.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (21 commits) s390/unwind: avoid int overflow in outside_of_stack s390/zcrypt: remove the exporting of ap_query_configuration s390/pci: add mio_enabled attribute s390: fix setting of mio addressing control s390/ipl: Fix detection of has_secure attribute s390: vfio-ap: fix irq registration s390/cpumf: Add extended counter set definitions for model 8561 and 8562 s390/dasd: Handle out-of-space constraint s390/dasd: Add discard support for ESE volumes s390/dasd: Use ALIGN_DOWN macro s390/dasd: Make dasd_setup_queue() a discipline function s390/dasd: Add new ioctl to release space s390/dasd: Add dasd_sleep_on_queue_interruptible() s390/dasd: Add missing intensity definition s390/dasd: Fix whitespace s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes s390/dasd: Recognise data for ESE volumes s390/dasd: Put sub-order definitions in a separate section s390/dasd: Make layout analysis ESE compatible s390/dasd: Remove old defines and function ...
2019-07-11s390/zcrypt: remove the exporting of ap_query_configurationDenis Efremov
The function ap_query_configuration is declared static and marked EXPORT_SYMBOL, which is at best an odd combination. Because the function is not used outside of the drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c file it is defined in, this commit removes the EXPORT_SYMBOL() marking. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190709122507.11158-1-efremov@linux.com Fixes: f1b0a4343c41 ("s390/zcrypt: Integrate ap_asm.h into include/asm/ap.h.") Fixes: 050349b5b71d ("s390/zcrypt: externalize AP config info query") Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-06-24bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_deviceSuzuki K Poulose
There is an arbitrary difference between the prototypes of bus_find_device() and class_find_device() preventing their callers from passing the same pair of data and match() arguments to both of them, which is the const qualifier used in the prototype of class_find_device(). If that qualifier is also used in the bus_find_device() prototype, it will be possible to pass the same match() callback function to both bus_find_device() and class_find_device(), which will allow some optimizations to be made in order to avoid code duplication going forward. Also with that, constify the "data" parameter as it is passed as a const to the match function. For this reason, change the prototype of bus_find_device() to match the prototype of class_find_device() and adjust its callers to use the const qualifier in accordance with the new prototype of it. Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Kershner <david.kershner@unisys.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com> Cc: rafael@kernel.org Acked-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org> Acked-by: David Kershner <david.kershner@unisys.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> # for the I2C parts Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-28s390/zcrypt: Fix wrong dispatching for control domain CPRBsHarald Freudenberger
The zcrypt device driver does not handle CPRBs which address a control domain correctly. This fix introduces a workaround: The domain field of the request CPRB is checked if there is a valid domain value in there. If this is true and the value is a control only domain (a domain which is enabled in the crypto config ADM mask but disabled in the AQM mask) the CPRB is forwarded to the default usage domain. If there is no default domain, the request is rejected with an ENODEV. This fix is important for maintaining crypto adapters. For example one LPAR can use a crypto adapter domain ('Control and Usage') but another LPAR needs to be able to maintain this adapter domain ('Control'). Scenarios like this did not work properly and the patch enables this. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29s390/airq: recognize directed interruptsSebastian Ott
Add an extra parameter for airq handlers to recognize floating vs. directed interrupts. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-11zcrypt: handle AP Info notification from CHSC SEI commandTony Krowiak
The current AP bus implementation periodically polls the AP configuration to detect changes. When the AP configuration is dynamically changed via the SE or an SCLP instruction, the changes will not be reflected to sysfs until the next time the AP configuration is polled. The CHSC architecture provides a Store Event Information (SEI) command to make notification of an AP configuration change. This patch introduces a handler to process notification from the CHSC SEI command by immediately kicking off an AP bus scan-after-event. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <FREUDE@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-06s390/zcrypt: revisit ap device remove procedureHarald Freudenberger
Working with the vfio-ap driver let to some revisit of the way how an ap (queue) device is removed from the driver. With the current implementation all the cleanup was done before the driver even got notified about the removal. Now the ap queue removal is done in 3 steps: 1) A preparation step, all ap messages within the queue are flushed and so the driver does 'receive' them. Also a new state AP_STATE_REMOVE assigned to the queue makes sure there are no new messages queued in. 2) Now the driver's remove function is invoked and the driver should do the job of cleaning up it's internal administration lists or whatever. After 2) is done it is guaranteed, that the driver is not invoked any more. On the other hand the driver has to make sure that the APQN is not accessed any more after step 2 is complete. 3) Now the ap bus code does the job of total cleanup of the APQN. A reset with zero is triggered and the state of the queue goes to AP_STATE_UNBOUND. After step 3) is complete, the ap queue has no pending messages and the APQN is cleared and so there are no requests and replies lingering around in the firmware queue for this APQN. Also the interrupts are disabled. After these remove steps the ap queue device may be assigned to another driver. Stress testing this remove/probe procedure showed a problem with the correct module reference counting. The actual receive of an reply in the driver is done asynchronous with completions. So with a driver change on an ap queue the message flush triggers completions but the threads waiting for the completions may run at a time where the queue already has the new driver assigned. So the module_put() at receive time needs to be done on the driver module which queued the ap message. This change is also part of this patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-03-05Merge tag 's390-5.1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: - A copy of Arnds compat wrapper generation series - Pass information about the KVM guest to the host in form the control program code and the control program version code - Map IOV resources to support PCI physical functions on s390 - Add vector load and store alignment hints to improve performance - Use the "jdd" constraint with gcc 9 to make jump labels working again - Remove amode workaround for old z/VM releases from the DCSS code - Add support for in-kernel performance measurements using the CPU measurement counter facility - Introduce a new PMU device cpum_cf_diag to capture counters and store thenn as event raw data. - Bug fixes and cleanups * tag 's390-5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (54 commits) Revert "s390/cpum_cf: Add kernel message exaplanations" s390/dasd: fix read device characteristic with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y s390/suspend: fix prefix register reset in swsusp_arch_resume s390: warn about clearing als implied facilities s390: allow overriding facilities via command line s390: clean up redundant facilities list setup s390/als: remove duplicated in-place implementation of stfle s390/cio: Use cpa range elsewhere within vfio-ccw s390/cio: Fix vfio-ccw handling of recursive TICs s390: vfio_ap: link the vfio_ap devices to the vfio_ap bus subsystem s390/cpum_cf: Handle EBUSY return code from CPU counter facility reservation s390/cpum_cf: Add kernel message exaplanations s390/cpum_cf_diag: Add support for s390 counter facility diagnostic trace s390/cpum_cf: add ctr_stcctm() function s390/cpum_cf: move common functions into a separate file s390/cpum_cf: introduce kernel_cpumcf_avail() function s390/cpu_mf: replace stcctm5() with the stcctm() function s390/cpu_mf: add store cpu counter multiple instruction support s390/cpum_cf: Add minimal in-kernel interface for counter measurements s390/cpum_cf: introduce kernel_cpumcf_alert() to obtain measurement alerts ...
2019-02-13s390/zcrypt: use new state UNBOUND during queue driver rebindHarald Freudenberger
When an alternate driver (vfio-ap) has bound an ap queue and this binding is revised the ap queue device is in an intermittent state not bound to any driver. The internal state variable covered this with the state AP_STATE_BORKED which is also used to reflect broken devices. When now an ap bus scan runs such a device is destroyed and on the next scan reconstructed. So a stress test with high frequency switching the queue driver between the default and the vfio-ap driver hit this gap and the queue was removed until the next ap bus scan. This fix now introduces another state for the in-between condition for a queue momentary not bound to a driver and so the ap bus scan function skips this device instead of removing it. Also some very slight but maybe helpful debug feature messages come with this patch - in particular a message showing that a broken card/queue device will get removed. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-01-28s390/zcrypt: fix specification exception on z196 during ap probeHarald Freudenberger
The older machines don't have the QCI instruction available. With support for up to 256 crypto cards the probing of each card has been extended to check card ids from 0 up to 255. For machines with QCI support there is a filter limiting the range of probed cards. The older machines (z196 and older) don't have this filter and so since support for 256 cards is in the driver all cards are probed. However, these machines also require to have the card id fit into 6 bits. Exceeding this limit results in a specification exception which happens on every kernel startup even when there is no crypto configured and used at all. This fix limits the range of probed crypto cards to 64 if there is no QCI instruction available to obey to the older ap architecture and so fixes the specification exceptions on z196 machines. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Fixes: af4a72276d49 ("s390/zcrypt: Support up to 256 crypto adapters.") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-12-13s390/zcrypt: rework ap scan bus codeHarald Freudenberger
Rework of the AP bus scan code. The ap_scan_bus() function is large, so this patch splits the code by introducing a new new function _ap_scan_bus_adapter() which deals with just one adapter and thus reduces the scan function code complexity. Now the AP bus scan can handle a type change of an crypto adapter on the fly (e.g. from CEX5 to CEX6). This may be the case with newer versions of zVM where the card may be pure virtual and a type change is just one click. However a type or function change requires to unregister all queue devices and the card device and re-register them. Comments around the AP bus scan code have been added and/or improved to provide some hopefully useful hints about what the code is actually doing. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-11-27s390/zcrypt: reinit ap queue state machine during device probeHarald Freudenberger
Until the vfio-ap driver came into live there was a well known agreement about the way how ap devices are initialized and their states when the driver's probe function is called. However, the vfio device driver when receiving an ap queue device does additional resets thereby removing the registration for interrupts for the ap device done by the ap bus core code. So when later the vfio driver releases the device and one of the default zcrypt drivers takes care of the device the interrupt registration needs to get renewed. The current code does no renew and result is that requests send into such a queue will never see a reply processed - the application hangs. This patch adds a function which resets the aq queue state machine for the ap queue device and triggers the walk through the initial states (which are reset and registration for interrupts). This function is now called before the driver's probe function is invoked. When the association between driver and device is released, the driver's remove function is called. The current implementation calls a ap queue function ap_queue_remove(). This invokation has been moved to the ap bus function to make the probe / remove pair for ap bus and drivers more symmetric. Fixes: 7e0bdbe5c21c ("s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewd-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewd-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-09s390/zcrypt: add ap_adapter_mask sysfs attributeHarald Freudenberger
This patch provides a new sysfs attribute file /sys/bus/ap/ap_adapter_mask. This read-only attribute refrects the apm field as it is found in the PQAP(QCI) crypto info. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-10-08s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes supportHarald Freudenberger
This patch is an extension to the zcrypt device driver to provide, support and maintain multiple zcrypt device nodes. The individual zcrypt device nodes can be restricted in terms of crypto cards, domains and available ioctls. Such a device node can be used as a base for container solutions like docker to control and restrict the access to crypto resources. The handling is done with a new sysfs subdir /sys/class/zcrypt. Echoing a name (or an empty sting) into the attribute "create" creates a new zcrypt device node. In /sys/class/zcrypt a new link will appear which points to the sysfs device tree of this new device. The attribute files "ioctlmask", "apmask" and "aqmask" in this directory are used to customize this new zcrypt device node instance. Finally the zcrypt device node can be destroyed by echoing the name into /sys/class/zcrypt/destroy. The internal structs holding the device info are reference counted - so a destroy will not hard remove a device but only marks it as removable when the reference counter drops to zero. The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0. So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs attributes accept 2 different formats: * Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL). * Relative format - a concatenation (done with ',') of the terms +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]. <bitnr> may be any valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range 0...255. Here are some examples: "+0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF" "-0-255,+1-16,+0x128" "+1,+2,+3,+4,-5,-7-10" A simple usage examples: # create new zcrypt device 'my_zcrypt': echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/create # go into the device dir of this new device echo "my_zcrypt" >create cd my_zcrypt/ ls -l total 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 apmask -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 aqmask -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 dev -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 ioctlmask lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jul 20 15:23 subsystem -> ../../../../class/zcrypt ... # customize this zcrypt node clone # enable only adapter 0 and 2 echo "0xa0" >apmask # enable only domain 6 echo "+6" >aqmask # enable all 256 ioctls echo "+0-255" >ioctls # now the /dev/my_zcrypt may be used # finally destroy it echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy Please note that a very similar 'filtering behavior' also applies to the parent z90crypt device. The two mask attributes apmask and aqmask in /sys/bus/ap act the very same for the z90crypt device node. However the implementation here is totally different as the ap bus acts on bind/unbind of queue devices and associated drivers but the effect is still the same. So there are two filters active for each additional zcrypt device node: The adapter/domain needs to be enabled on the ap bus level and it needs to be active on the zcrypt device node level. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-20s390/zcrypt: enable AP bus scan without a valid default domainHalil Pasic
The AP bus scan is aborted before doing anything worth mentioning if ap_select_domain() fails, e.g. if the ap_rights.aqm mask is all zeros. As the result of this the ap bus fails to manage (e.g. create and register) devices like it is supposed to. Let us make ap_scan_bus() work even if ap_select_domain() can't select a default domain. Let's also make ap_select_domain() return void, as there are no more callers interested in its return value. Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 7e0bdbe5c21c "s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)" [freude@linux.ibm.com: title and patch header slightly modified] Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-09-12s390/zcrypt: remove VLA usage from the AP busMartin Schwidefsky
The use of variable length arrays on the stack is deprecated. git commit 3d8f60d38e249f989a7fca9c2370c31c3d5487e1 "s390/zcrypt: hex string mask improvements for apmask and aqmask." added three new VLA arrays. Remove them again. Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-21s390/zcrypt: hex string mask improvements for apmask and aqmask.Harald Freudenberger
The sysfs attributes /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask and the kernel command line arguments ap.apm and ap.aqm get an improvement of the value parsing with this patch: The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0. So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs attributes and the kernel command line accept 2 different formats: - Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL). - Relative format - a concatenation (done with ',') of the terms +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]. <bitnr> may be any valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range 0...255. Here are some examples: "+0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF" "-0-255,+1-16,+0x128" Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-20s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)Harald Freudenberger
The current AP bus, AP devices and AP device drivers implementation uses a clearly defined mapping for binding AP devices to AP device drivers. So for example a CEX6C queue will always be bound to the cex4queue device driver. The Linux Device Driver model has no sensitivity for more than one device driver eligible for one device type. If there exist more than one drivers matching to the device type, simple all drivers are tried consecutively. There is no way to determine and influence the probing order of the drivers. With KVM there is a need to provide additional device drivers matching to the very same type of AP devices. With a simple implementation the KVM drivers run in competition to the regular drivers. Whichever 'wins' a device depends on build order and implementation details within the common Linux Device Driver Model and is not deterministic. However, a userspace process could figure out which device should be bound to which driver and sort out the correct binding by manipulating attributes in the sysfs. If for security reasons a AP device must not get bound to the 'wrong' device driver the sorting out has to be done within the Linux kernel by the AP bus code. This patch modifies the behavior of the AP bus for probing drivers for devices in a way that two sets of drivers are usable. Two new bitmasks 'apmask' and 'aqmask' are used to mark a subset of the APQN range for 'usable by the ap bus and the default drivers' or 'not usable by the default drivers and thus available for alternate drivers like vfio-xxx'. So an APQN which is addressed by this masking only the default drivers will be probed. In contrary an APQN which is not addressed by the masks will never be probed and bound to default drivers but onny to alternate drivers. Eventually the two masks give a way to divide the range of APQNs into two pools: one pool of APQNs used by the AP bus and the default drivers and thus via zcrypt drivers available to the userspace of the system. And another pool where no zcrypt drivers are bound to and which can be used by alternate drivers (like vfio-xxx) for their needs. This division is hot-plug save and makes sure a APQN assigned to an alternate driver is at no time somehow exploitable by the wrong party. The two masks are located in sysfs at /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask. The mask syntax is exactly the same as the already existing mask attributes in the /sys/bus/ap directory (for example ap_usage_domain_mask and ap_control_domain_mask). By default all APQNs belong to the ap bus and the default drivers: cat /sys/bus/ap/apmask 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff cat /sys/bus/ap/aqmask 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff The masks can be changed at boot time with the kernel command line like this: ... ap.apmask=0xffff ap.aqmask=0x40 This would give these two pools: default drivers pool: adapter 0 - 15, domain 1 alternate drivers pool: adapter 0 - 15, all but domain 1 adapter 16-255, all domains The sysfs attributes for this two masks are writeable and an administrator is able to reconfigure the assignements on the fly by writing new mask values into. With changing the mask(s) a revision of the existing queue to driver bindings is done. So all APQNs which are bound to the 'wrong' driver are reprobed via kernel function device_reprobe() and thus the new correct driver will be assigned with respect of the changed apmask and aqmask bits. The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0. So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs attributes accept 2 different formats: - Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL). - '+' or '-' followed by a numerical value. Valid examples are "+1", "-13", "+0x41", "-0xff" and even "+0" and "-0". Only the addressed bit in the mask is switched on ('+') or off ('-'). This patch will also be the base for an upcoming extension to the zcrypt drivers to be able to provide additional zcrypt device nodes with filtering based on ap and aq masks. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-20s390/zcrypt: code beautifyHarald Freudenberger
Code beautify by following most of the checkpatch suggestions: - SPDX license identifier line complains by checkpatch - missing space or newline complains by checkpatch - octal numbers for permssions complains by checkpatch - renaming of static sysfs functions complains by checkpatch - fix of block comment complains by checkpatch - fix printf like calls where function name instead of %s __func__ was used - __packed instead of __attribute__((packed)) - init to zero for static variables removed - use of DEVICE_ATTR_RO and DEVICE_ATTR_RW macros No functional code changes or API changes! Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-16s390/zcrypt: fix ap_instructions_available() returncodesHarald Freudenberger
During review of KVM patches it was complained that the ap_instructions_available() function returns 0 if AP instructions are available and -ENODEV if not. The function acts like a boolean function to check for AP instructions available and thus should return 0 on failure and != 0 on success. Changed to the suggested behaviour and adapted the one and only caller of this function which is the ap bus core code. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-19s390/ap_bus: replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZEROGustavo A. R. Silva
PTR_RET is deprecated, use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO instead. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-06-25s390/zcrypt: Integrate ap_asm.h into include/asm/ap.h.Harald Freudenberger
Move all the inline functions from the ap bus header file ap_asm.h into the in-kernel api header file arch/s390/include/asm/ap.h so that KVM can make use of all the low level AP functions. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-10s390/zcrypt: Make ap init functions static.Harald Freudenberger
The ap init functions ap_module_init and ap_debug_init are only used within ap_bus.c. Make these functions static and do not declare them in any header file any more. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-10s390: assume diag308 set always worksVasily Gorbik
diag308 set has been available for many machine generations, and alternative reipl code paths has not been exercised and seems to be broken without noticing for a while now. So, cleaning up all obsolete reipl methods except currently used ones, assuming that diag308 set always works. Also removing not longer needed reset callbacks. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-04-10s390/zcrypt: remove unused functions and declarationsHarald Freudenberger
The AP bus code is not available as kernel module any more. There was some leftover code dealing with kernel module exit which has been removed with this patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-24s390: crypto: Remove redundant license textGreg Kroah-Hartman
Now that the SPDX tag is in all drivers/s390/crypto/ files, that identifies the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all. This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never needed. No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed. Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-24s390: crypto: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining filesGreg Kroah-Hartman
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to audit the kernel tree for correct licenses. Update the drivers/s390/crypto/ files with the correct SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart. Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-14s390/ap_bus: Convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-09s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info.Harald Freudenberger
The ap_qact_ap_info struct can get more easy handled when the fields in there can be accessed by their names but also the struct as a whole with just an unsigned long value. This patch reworks this struct to be a union and adapt the using code accordingly. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2017-10-23s390/zcrypt: Introduce QACT support for AP bus devices.Harald Freudenberger
This patch introduces a new ap_qact() function which exploits the PQAP(QACT) subfunction. QACT is a new interface to Query the Ap Compatilibity Type based on a given AP qid, type, mode and version. Based on this new function the AP bus scan code is slightly reworked to use this new interface for querying the compatible type for each new AP queue device detected. So new and unknown devices can get automatically mapped to a compatible type and handled without the need for toleration patches for every new hardware. The currently highest known hardware is CEX6S. With this patch a possible successor can get queried for a combatible type known by the device driver without the need for an toleration patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-09-06s390/zcrypt: externalize AP config info queryHarald Freudenberger
KVM has a need to fetch the crypto configuration information as it is returned by the PQAP(QCI) instruction. This patch introduces a new API ap_query_configuration() which provides this info in a handy way for the caller. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-09-06s390/zcrypt: externalize test AP queueTony Krowiak
Under certain specified conditions, the Test AP Queue (TAPQ) subfunction of the Process Adjunct Processor Queue (PQAP) instruction will be intercepted by a guest VM. The guest VM must have a means for executing the intercepted instruction. The vfio_ap driver will provide an interface to execute the PQAP(TAPQ) instruction subfunction on behalf of a guest VM. The code for executing the AP instructions currently resides in the AP bus. This patch refactors the AP bus code to externalize access to the PQAP(TAPQ) instruction subfunction to make it available to the vfio_ap driver. Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>