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2022-09-11hugetlb: make hugetlb_cma_check() staticMiaohe Lin
Patch series "A few cleanup patches for hugetlb", v2. This series contains a few cleanup patches to use helper functions to simplify the codes, remove unneeded nid parameter and so on. More details can be found in the respective changelogs. This patch (of 10): Make hugetlb_cma_check() static as it's only used inside mm/hugetlb.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901120030.63318-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901120030.63318-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11fs/buffer: remove bh_submit_read() helperZhang Yi
bh_submit_read() has no user anymore, just remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-15-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11fs/buffer: remove ll_rw_block() helperZhang Yi
Now that all ll_rw_block() users has been replaced to new safe helpers, we just remove it here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-13-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11fs/buffer: add some new buffer read helpersZhang Yi
Current ll_rw_block() helper is fragile because it assumes that locked buffer means it's under IO which is submitted by some other who holds the lock, it skip buffer if it failed to get the lock, so it's only safe on the readahead path. Unfortunately, now that most filesystems still use this helper mistakenly on the sync metadata read path. There is no guarantee that the one who holds the buffer lock always submit IO (e.g. buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() after commit 88dbcbb3a484 ("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"), it could lead to false positive -EIO when submitting reading IO. This patch add some friendly buffer read helpers to prepare replacing ll_rw_block() and similar calls. We can only call bh_readahead_[] helpers for the readahead paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11fs/buffer: remove __breadahead_gfp()Zhang Yi
Patch series "fs/buffer: remove ll_rw_block()", v2. ll_rw_block() will skip locked buffer before submitting IO, it assumes that locked buffer means it is under IO. This assumption is not always true because we cannot guarantee every buffer lock path would submit IO. After commit 88dbcbb3a484 ("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"), buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() becomes one exceptional case, and there may be others. So ll_rw_block() is not safe on the sync read path, we could get false positive EIO return value when filesystem reading metadata. It seems that it could be only used on the readahead path. Unfortunately, many filesystem misuse the ll_rw_block() on the sync read path. This patch set just remove ll_rw_block() and add new friendly helpers, which could prevent false positive EIO on the read metadata path. Thanks for the suggestion from Jan, the original discussion is at [1]. patch 1: remove unused helpers in fs/buffer.c patch 2: add new bh_read_[*] helpers patch 3-11: remove all ll_rw_block() calls in filesystems patch 12-14: do some leftover cleanups. [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220825080146.2021641-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com/ This patch (of 14): No one use __breadahead_gfp() and sb_breadahead_unmovable() any more, remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru> Cc: Heming Zhao <ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/thp: remove redundant CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGELiu Shixin
Simplify code by removing redundant CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE judgment. No functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220829095125.3284567-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/thp: simplify has_transparent_hugepage by using IS_BUILTINLiu Shixin
Simplify code of has_transparent_hugepage define by using IS_BUILTIN. No functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220829095709.3287462-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: fix null-ptr-deref in kswapd_is_running()Kefeng Wang
kswapd_run/stop() will set pgdat->kswapd to NULL, which could race with kswapd_is_running() in kcompactd(), kswapd_run/stop() kcompactd() kswapd_is_running() pgdat->kswapd // error or nomal ptr verify pgdat->kswapd // load non-NULL pgdat->kswapd pgdat->kswapd = NULL task_is_running(pgdat->kswapd) // Null pointer derefence KASAN reports the null-ptr-deref shown below, vmscan: Failed to start kswapd on node 0 ... BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in kcompactd+0x440/0x504 Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000024 by task kcompactd0/37 CPU: 0 PID: 37 Comm: kcompactd0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.10.60 #1 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x394 show_stack+0x34/0x4c dump_stack+0x158/0x1e4 __kasan_report+0x138/0x140 kasan_report+0x44/0xdc __asan_load8+0x94/0xd0 kcompactd+0x440/0x504 kthread+0x1a4/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 At present kswapd/kcompactd_run() and kswapd/kcompactd_stop() are protected by mem_hotplug_begin/done(), but without kcompactd(). There is no need to involve memory hotplug lock in kcompactd(), so let's add a new mutex to protect pgdat->kswapd accesses. Also, because the kcompactd task will check the state of kswapd task, it's better to call kcompactd_stop() before kswapd_stop() to reduce lock conflicts. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comments] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220827111959.186838-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: kill is_memblock_offlined()Kefeng Wang
Directly check state of struct memory_block, no need a single function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220827112043.187028-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11filemap: remove find_get_pages_contig()Vishal Moola (Oracle)
All callers of find_get_pages_contig() have been removed, so it is no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-8-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11filemap: add filemap_get_folios_contig()Vishal Moola (Oracle)
Patch series "Convert to filemap_get_folios_contig()", v3. This patch series replaces find_get_pages_contig() with filemap_get_folios_contig(). This patch (of 7): This function is meant to replace find_get_pages_contig(). Unlike find_get_pages_contig(), filemap_get_folios_contig() no longer takes in a target number of pages to find - It returns up to 15 contiguous folios. To be more consistent with filemap_get_folios(), filemap_get_folios_contig() now also updates the start index passed in, and takes an end index. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11page_ext: introduce boot parameter 'early_page_ext'Li Zhe
In commit 2f1ee0913ce5 ("Revert "mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in page_ext_init""), we call page_ext_init() after page_alloc_init_late() to avoid some panic problem. It seems that we cannot track early page allocations in current kernel even if page structure has been initialized early. This patch introduces a new boot parameter 'early_page_ext' to resolve this problem. If we pass it to the kernel, page_ext_init() will be moved up and the feature 'deferred initialization of struct pages' will be disabled to initialize the page allocator early and prevent the panic problem above. It can help us to catch early page allocations. This is useful especially when we find that the free memory value is not the same right after different kernel booting. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix section issue by removing __meminitdata] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220825102714.669-1-lizhe.67@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11memcg: increase MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH to 64Shakeel Butt
For several years, MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH was kept at 32 but with bigger machines and the network intensive workloads requiring througput in Gbps, 32 is too small and makes the memcg charging path a bottleneck. For now, increase it to 64 for easy acceptance to 6.0. We will need to revisit this in future for ever increasing demand of higher performance. Please note that the memcg charge path drain the per-cpu memcg charge stock, so there should not be any oom behavior change. Though it does have impact on rstat flushing and high limit reclaim backoff. To evaluate the impact of this optimization, on a 72 CPUs machine, we ran the following workload in a three level of cgroup hierarchy. $ netserver -6 # 36 instances of netperf with following params $ netperf -6 -H ::1 -l 60 -t TCP_SENDFILE -- -m 10K Results (average throughput of netperf): Without (6.0-rc1) 10482.7 Mbps With patch 17064.7 Mbps (62.7% improvement) With the patch, the throughput improved by 62.7%. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220825000506.239406-4-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: page_counter: rearrange struct page_counter fieldsShakeel Butt
With memcg v2 enabled, memcg->memory.usage is a very hot member for the workloads doing memcg charging on multiple CPUs concurrently. Particularly the network intensive workloads. In addition, there is a false cache sharing between memory.usage and memory.high on the charge path. This patch moves the usage into a separate cacheline and move all the read most fields into separate cacheline. To evaluate the impact of this optimization, on a 72 CPUs machine, we ran the following workload in a three level of cgroup hierarchy. $ netserver -6 # 36 instances of netperf with following params $ netperf -6 -H ::1 -l 60 -t TCP_SENDFILE -- -m 10K Results (average throughput of netperf): Without (6.0-rc1) 10482.7 Mbps With patch 12413.7 Mbps (18.4% improvement) With the patch, the throughput improved by 18.4%. One side-effect of this patch is the increase in the size of struct mem_cgroup. For example with this patch on 64 bit build, the size of struct mem_cgroup increased from 4032 bytes to 4416 bytes. However for the performance improvement, this additional size is worth it. In addition there are opportunities to reduce the size of struct mem_cgroup like deprecation of kmem and tcpmem page counters and better packing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220825000506.239406-3-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: pagewalk: fix documentation of PTE hole handlingRolf Eike Beer
Empty PTEs are passed to the pte_entry callback, not to pte_hole. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3695521.kQq0lBPeGt@devpool047 Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: fix use-after free of page_ext after race with memory-offlineCharan Teja Kalla
The below is one path where race between page_ext and offline of the respective memory blocks will cause use-after-free on the access of page_ext structure. process1 process2 --------- --------- a)doing /proc/page_owner doing memory offline through offline_pages. b) PageBuddy check is failed thus proceed to get the page_owner information through page_ext access. page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); migrate_pages(); ................. Since all pages are successfully migrated as part of the offline operation,send MEM_OFFLINE notification where for page_ext it calls: offline_page_ext()--> __free_page_ext()--> free_page_ext()--> vfree(ms->page_ext) mem_section->page_ext = NULL c) Check for the PAGE_EXT flags in the page_ext->flags access results into the use-after-free (leading to the translation faults). As mentioned above, there is really no synchronization between page_ext access and its freeing in the memory_offline. The memory offline steps(roughly) on a memory block is as below: 1) Isolate all the pages 2) while(1) try free the pages to buddy.(->free_list[MIGRATE_ISOLATE]) 3) delete the pages from this buddy list. 4) Then free page_ext.(Note: The struct page is still alive as it is freed only during hot remove of the memory which frees the memmap, which steps the user might not perform). This design leads to the state where struct page is alive but the struct page_ext is freed, where the later is ideally part of the former which just representing the page_flags (check [3] for why this design is chosen). The abovementioned race is just one example __but the problem persists in the other paths too involving page_ext->flags access(eg: page_is_idle())__. Fix all the paths where offline races with page_ext access by maintaining synchronization with rcu lock and is achieved in 3 steps: 1) Invalidate all the page_ext's of the sections of a memory block by storing a flag in the LSB of mem_section->page_ext. 2) Wait until all the existing readers to finish working with the ->page_ext's with synchronize_rcu(). Any parallel process that starts after this call will not get page_ext, through lookup_page_ext(), for the block parallel offline operation is being performed. 3) Now safely free all sections ->page_ext's of the block on which offline operation is being performed. Note: If synchronize_rcu() takes time then optimizations can be done in this path through call_rcu()[2]. Thanks to David Hildenbrand for his views/suggestions on the initial discussion[1] and Pavan kondeti for various inputs on this patch. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/59edde13-4167-8550-86f0-11fc67882107@quicinc.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/a26ce299-aed1-b8ad-711e-a49e82bdd180@quicinc.com/T/#u [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fa6b7aa-731e-891c-3efb-a03d6a700efa@redhat.com/ [quic_charante@quicinc.com: rename label `loop' to `ext_put_continue' per David] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1661496993-11473-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1660830600-9068-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavan Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: kill find_min_pfn_with_active_regions()Kefeng Wang
find_min_pfn_with_active_regions() is only called from free_area_init(). Open-code the PHYS_PFN(memblock_start_of_DRAM()) into free_area_init(), and kill find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220815111017.39341-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11arch: mm: rename FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER to ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDERZi Yan
This Kconfig option is used by individual arch to set its desired MAX_ORDER. Rename it to reflect its actual use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220815143959.1511278-1-zi.yan@sent.com Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> [LoongArch] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Taichi Sugaya <sugaya.taichi@socionext.com> Cc: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Cc: Qin Jian <qinjian@cqplus1.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11memory tiering: adjust hot threshold automaticallyHuang Ying
The promotion hot threshold is workload and system configuration dependent. So in this patch, a method to adjust the hot threshold automatically is implemented. The basic idea is to control the number of the candidate promotion pages to match the promotion rate limit. If the hint page fault latency of a page is less than the hot threshold, we will try to promote the page, and the page is called the candidate promotion page. If the number of the candidate promotion pages in the statistics interval is much more than the promotion rate limit, the hot threshold will be decreased to reduce the number of the candidate promotion pages. Otherwise, the hot threshold will be increased to increase the number of the candidate promotion pages. To make the above method works, in each statistics interval, the total number of the pages to check (on which the hint page faults occur) and the hot/cold distribution need to be stable. Because the page tables are scanned linearly in NUMA balancing, but the hot/cold distribution isn't uniform along the address usually, the statistics interval should be larger than the NUMA balancing scan period. So in the patch, the max scan period is used as statistics interval and it works well in our tests. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713083954.34196-4-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: osalvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zhong Jiang <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11memory tiering: rate limit NUMA migration throughputHuang Ying
In NUMA balancing memory tiering mode, if there are hot pages in slow memory node and cold pages in fast memory node, we need to promote/demote hot/cold pages between the fast and cold memory nodes. A choice is to promote/demote as fast as possible. But the CPU cycles and memory bandwidth consumed by the high promoting/demoting throughput will hurt the latency of some workload because of accessing inflating and slow memory bandwidth contention. A way to resolve this issue is to restrict the max promoting/demoting throughput. It will take longer to finish the promoting/demoting. But the workload latency will be better. This is implemented in this patch as the page promotion rate limit mechanism. The number of the candidate pages to be promoted to the fast memory node via NUMA balancing is counted, if the count exceeds the limit specified by the users, the NUMA balancing promotion will be stopped until the next second. A new sysctl knob kernel.numa_balancing_promote_rate_limit_MBps is added for the users to specify the limit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713083954.34196-3-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: osalvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zhong Jiang <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11memory tiering: hot page selection with hint page fault latencyHuang Ying
Patch series "memory tiering: hot page selection", v4. To optimize page placement in a memory tiering system with NUMA balancing, the hot pages in the slow memory nodes need to be identified. Essentially, the original NUMA balancing implementation selects the mostly recently accessed (MRU) pages to promote. But this isn't a perfect algorithm to identify the hot pages. Because the pages with quite low access frequency may be accessed eventually given the NUMA balancing page table scanning period could be quite long (e.g. 60 seconds). So in this patchset, we implement a new hot page identification algorithm based on the latency between NUMA balancing page table scanning and hint page fault. Which is a kind of mostly frequently accessed (MFU) algorithm. In NUMA balancing memory tiering mode, if there are hot pages in slow memory node and cold pages in fast memory node, we need to promote/demote hot/cold pages between the fast and cold memory nodes. A choice is to promote/demote as fast as possible. But the CPU cycles and memory bandwidth consumed by the high promoting/demoting throughput will hurt the latency of some workload because of accessing inflating and slow memory bandwidth contention. A way to resolve this issue is to restrict the max promoting/demoting throughput. It will take longer to finish the promoting/demoting. But the workload latency will be better. This is implemented in this patchset as the page promotion rate limit mechanism. The promotion hot threshold is workload and system configuration dependent. So in this patchset, a method to adjust the hot threshold automatically is implemented. The basic idea is to control the number of the candidate promotion pages to match the promotion rate limit. We used the pmbench memory accessing benchmark tested the patchset on a 2-socket server system with DRAM and PMEM installed. The test results are as follows, pmbench score promote rate (accesses/s) MB/s ------------- ------------ base 146887704.1 725.6 hot selection 165695601.2 544.0 rate limit 162814569.8 165.2 auto adjustment 170495294.0 136.9 From the results above, With hot page selection patch [1/3], the pmbench score increases about 12.8%, and promote rate (overhead) decreases about 25.0%, compared with base kernel. With rate limit patch [2/3], pmbench score decreases about 1.7%, and promote rate decreases about 69.6%, compared with hot page selection patch. With threshold auto adjustment patch [3/3], pmbench score increases about 4.7%, and promote rate decrease about 17.1%, compared with rate limit patch. Baolin helped to test the patchset with MySQL on a machine which contains 1 DRAM node (30G) and 1 PMEM node (126G). sysbench /usr/share/sysbench/oltp_read_write.lua \ ...... --tables=200 \ --table-size=1000000 \ --report-interval=10 \ --threads=16 \ --time=120 The tps can be improved about 5%. This patch (of 3): To optimize page placement in a memory tiering system with NUMA balancing, the hot pages in the slow memory node need to be identified. Essentially, the original NUMA balancing implementation selects the mostly recently accessed (MRU) pages to promote. But this isn't a perfect algorithm to identify the hot pages. Because the pages with quite low access frequency may be accessed eventually given the NUMA balancing page table scanning period could be quite long (e.g. 60 seconds). The most frequently accessed (MFU) algorithm is better. So, in this patch we implemented a better hot page selection algorithm. Which is based on NUMA balancing page table scanning and hint page fault as follows, - When the page tables of the processes are scanned to change PTE/PMD to be PROT_NONE, the current time is recorded in struct page as scan time. - When the page is accessed, hint page fault will occur. The scan time is gotten from the struct page. And The hint page fault latency is defined as hint page fault time - scan time The shorter the hint page fault latency of a page is, the higher the probability of their access frequency to be higher. So the hint page fault latency is a better estimation of the page hot/cold. It's hard to find some extra space in struct page to hold the scan time. Fortunately, we can reuse some bits used by the original NUMA balancing. NUMA balancing uses some bits in struct page to store the page accessing CPU and PID (referring to page_cpupid_xchg_last()). Which is used by the multi-stage node selection algorithm to avoid to migrate pages shared accessed by the NUMA nodes back and forth. But for pages in the slow memory node, even if they are shared accessed by multiple NUMA nodes, as long as the pages are hot, they need to be promoted to the fast memory node. So the accessing CPU and PID information are unnecessary for the slow memory pages. We can reuse these bits in struct page to record the scan time. For the fast memory pages, these bits are used as before. For the hot threshold, the default value is 1 second, which works well in our performance test. All pages with hint page fault latency < hot threshold will be considered hot. It's hard for users to determine the hot threshold. So we don't provide a kernel ABI to set it, just provide a debugfs interface for advanced users to experiment. We will continue to work on a hot threshold automatic adjustment mechanism. The downside of the above method is that the response time to the workload hot spot changing may be much longer. For example, - A previous cold memory area becomes hot - The hint page fault will be triggered. But the hint page fault latency isn't shorter than the hot threshold. So the pages will not be promoted. - When the memory area is scanned again, maybe after a scan period, the hint page fault latency measured will be shorter than the hot threshold and the pages will be promoted. To mitigate this, if there are enough free space in the fast memory node, the hot threshold will not be used, all pages will be promoted upon the hint page fault for fast response. Thanks Zhong Jiang reported and tested the fix for a bug when disabling memory tiering mode dynamically. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713083954.34196-1-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713083954.34196-2-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: osalvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Zhong Jiang <zhongjiang-ali@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm: add more BUILD_BUG_ONs to gfp_migratetype()Peter Collingbourne
gfp_migratetype() also expects GFP_RECLAIMABLE and GFP_MOVABLE|GFP_RECLAIMABLE to be shiftable into MIGRATE_* enum values, so add some more BUILD_BUG_ONs to reflect this assumption. Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Iae64e2182f75c3aca776a486b71a72571d66d83e Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220726230241.3770532-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11hugetlb_cgroup: remove unneeded return valueMiaohe Lin
The return value of set_hugetlb_cgroup and set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd are always ignored. Remove them to clean up the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220729080106.12752-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11kfence: add sysfs interface to disable kfence for selected slabs.Imran Khan
By default kfence allocation can happen for any slab object, whose size is up to PAGE_SIZE, as long as that allocation is the first allocation after expiration of kfence sample interval. But in certain debugging scenarios we may be interested in debugging corruptions involving some specific slub objects like dentry or ext4_* etc. In such cases limiting kfence for allocations involving only specific slub objects will increase the probablity of catching the issue since kfence pool will not be consumed by other slab objects. This patch introduces a sysfs interface '/sys/kernel/slab/<name>/skip_kfence' to disable kfence for specific slabs. Having the interface work in this way does not impact current/default behavior of kfence and allows us to use kfence for specific slabs (when needed) as well. The decision to skip/use kfence is taken depending on whether kmem_cache.flags has (newly introduced) SLAB_SKIP_KFENCE flag set or not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220814195353.2540848-1-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/hugetlb: add dedicated func to get 'allowed' nodemask for current processFeng Tang
Muchun Song found that after MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy was introduced in commit b27abaccf8e8 ("mm/mempolicy: add MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY for multiple preferred nodes"), the policy_nodemask_current()'s semantics for this new policy has been changed, which returns 'preferred' nodes instead of 'allowed' nodes. With the changed semantic of policy_nodemask_current, a task with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy could fail to get its reservation even though it can fall back to other nodes (either defined by cpusets or all online nodes) for that reservation failing mmap calles unnecessarily early. The fix is to not consider MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY for reservations at all because they, unlike MPOL_MBIND, do not pose any actual hard constrain. Michal suggested the policy_nodemask_current() is only used by hugetlb, and could be moved to hugetlb code with more explicit name to enforce the 'allowed' semantics for which only MPOL_BIND policy matters. apply_policy_zone() is made extern to be called in hugetlb code and its return value is changed to bool. [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220801084207.39086-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com/t/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220805005903.95563-1-feng.tang@intel.com Fixes: b27abaccf8e8 ("mm/mempolicy: add MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY for multiple preferred nodes") Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Reported-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/vmscan: define macros for refaults in struct lruvecYang Yang
The magic number 0 and 1 are used in several places in vmscan.c. Define macros for them to improve code readability. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220808005644.1721066-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11userfaultfd: add /dev/userfaultfd for fine grained access controlAxel Rasmussen
Historically, it has been shown that intercepting kernel faults with userfaultfd (thereby forcing the kernel to wait for an arbitrary amount of time) can be exploited, or at least can make some kinds of exploits easier. So, in 37cd0575b8 "userfaultfd: add UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY" we changed things so, in order for kernel faults to be handled by userfaultfd, either the process needs CAP_SYS_PTRACE, or this sysctl must be configured so that any unprivileged user can do it. In a typical implementation of a hypervisor with live migration (take QEMU/KVM as one such example), we do indeed need to be able to handle kernel faults. But, both options above are less than ideal: - Toggling the sysctl increases attack surface by allowing any unprivileged user to do it. - Granting the live migration process CAP_SYS_PTRACE gives it this ability, but *also* the ability to "observe and control the execution of another process [...], and examine and change [its] memory and registers" (from ptrace(2)). This isn't something we need or want to be able to do, so granting this permission violates the "principle of least privilege". This is all a long winded way to say: we want a more fine-grained way to grant access to userfaultfd, without granting other additional permissions at the same time. To achieve this, add a /dev/userfaultfd misc device. This device provides an alternative to the userfaultfd(2) syscall for the creation of new userfaultfds. The idea is, any userfaultfds created this way will be able to handle kernel faults, without the caller having any special capabilities. Access to this mechanism is instead restricted using e.g. standard filesystem permissions. [axelrasmussen@google.com: Handle misc_register() failure properly] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819205201.658693-3-axelrasmussen@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220808175614.3885028-3-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Acked-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <glebfm@altlinux.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/madvise: introduce MADV_COLLAPSE sync hugepage collapseZach O'Keefe
This idea was introduced by David Rientjes[1]. Introduce a new madvise mode, MADV_COLLAPSE, that allows users to request a synchronous collapse of memory at their own expense. The benefits of this approach are: * CPU is charged to the process that wants to spend the cycles for the THP * Avoid unpredictable timing of khugepaged collapse Semantics This call is independent of the system-wide THP sysfs settings, but will fail for memory marked VM_NOHUGEPAGE. If the ranges provided span multiple VMAs, the semantics of the collapse over each VMA is independent from the others. This implies a hugepage cannot cross a VMA boundary. If collapse of a given hugepage-aligned/sized region fails, the operation may continue to attempt collapsing the remainder of memory specified. The memory ranges provided must be page-aligned, but are not required to be hugepage-aligned. If the memory ranges are not hugepage-aligned, the start/end of the range will be clamped to the first/last hugepage-aligned address covered by said range. The memory ranges must span at least one hugepage-sized region. All non-resident pages covered by the range will first be swapped/faulted-in, before being internally copied onto a freshly allocated hugepage. Unmapped pages will have their data directly initialized to 0 in the new hugepage. However, for every eligible hugepage aligned/sized region to-be collapsed, at least one page must currently be backed by memory (a PMD covering the address range must already exist). Allocation for the new hugepage may enter direct reclaim and/or compaction, regardless of VMA flags. When the system has multiple NUMA nodes, the hugepage will be allocated from the node providing the most native pages. This operation operates on the current state of the specified process and makes no persistent changes or guarantees on how pages will be mapped, constructed, or faulted in the future Return Value If all hugepage-sized/aligned regions covered by the provided range were either successfully collapsed, or were already PMD-mapped THPs, this operation will be deemed successful. On success, process_madvise(2) returns the number of bytes advised, and madvise(2) returns 0. Else, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error for the most-recently attempted hugepage collapse. Note that many failures might have occurred, since the operation may continue to collapse in the event a single hugepage-sized/aligned region fails. ENOMEM Memory allocation failed or VMA not found EBUSY Memcg charging failed EAGAIN Required resource temporarily unavailable. Try again might succeed. EINVAL Other error: No PMD found, subpage doesn't have Present bit set, "Special" page no backed by struct page, VMA incorrectly sized, address not page-aligned, ... Most notable here is ENOMEM and EBUSY (new to madvise) which are intended to provide the caller with actionable feedback so they may take an appropriate fallback measure. Use Cases An immediate user of this new functionality are malloc() implementations that manage memory in hugepage-sized chunks, but sometimes subrelease memory back to the system in native-sized chunks via MADV_DONTNEED; zapping the pmd. Later, when the memory is hot, the implementation could madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to re-back the memory by THPs to regain hugepage coverage and dTLB performance. TCMalloc is such an implementation that could benefit from this[2]. Only privately-mapped anon memory is supported for now, but additional support for file, shmem, and HugeTLB high-granularity mappings[2] is expected. File and tmpfs/shmem support would permit: * Backing executable text by THPs. Current support provided by CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS may take a long time on a large system which might impair services from serving at their full rated load after (re)starting. Tricks like mremap(2)'ing text onto anonymous memory to immediately realize iTLB performance prevents page sharing and demand paging, both of which increase steady state memory footprint. With MADV_COLLAPSE, we get the best of both worlds: Peak upfront performance and lower RAM footprints. * Backing guest memory by hugapages after the memory contents have been migrated in native-page-sized chunks to a new host, in a userfaultfd-based live-migration stack. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/d098c392-273a-36a4-1a29-59731cdf5d3d@google.com/ [2] https://github.com/google/tcmalloc/tree/master/tcmalloc [jrdr.linux@gmail.com: avoid possible memory leak in failure path] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713024109.62810-1-jrdr.linux@gmail.com [zokeefe@google.com add missing kfree() to madvise_collapse()] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220713024109.62810-1-jrdr.linux@gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220713161851.1879439-1-zokeefe@google.com [zokeefe@google.com: delay computation of hpage boundaries until use]] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220720140603.1958773-4-zokeefe@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220706235936.2197195-10-zokeefe@google.com Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Souptick Joarder (HPE)" <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/khugepaged: record SCAN_PMD_MAPPED when scan_pmd() finds hugepageZach O'Keefe
When scanning an anon pmd to see if it's eligible for collapse, return SCAN_PMD_MAPPED if the pmd already maps a hugepage. Note that SCAN_PMD_MAPPED is different from SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND used in the file-collapse path, since the latter might identify pte-mapped compound pages. This is required by MADV_COLLAPSE which necessarily needs to know what hugepage-aligned/sized regions are already pmd-mapped. In order to determine if a pmd already maps a hugepage, refactor mm_find_pmd(): Return mm_find_pmd() to it's pre-commit f72e7dcdd252 ("mm: let mm_find_pmd fix buggy race with THP fault") behavior. ksm was the only caller that explicitly wanted a pte-mapping pmd, so open code the pte-mapping logic there (pmd_present() and pmd_trans_huge() checks). Undo revert change in commit f72e7dcdd252 ("mm: let mm_find_pmd fix buggy race with THP fault") that open-coded split_huge_pmd_address() pmd lookup and use mm_find_pmd() instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220706235936.2197195-9-zokeefe@google.com Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: "Souptick Joarder (HPE)" <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11mm/thp: add flag to enforce sysfs THP in hugepage_vma_check()Zach O'Keefe
MADV_COLLAPSE is not coupled to the kernel-oriented sysfs THP settings[1]. hugepage_vma_check() is the authority on determining if a VMA is eligible for THP allocation/collapse, and currently enforces the sysfs THP settings. Add a flag to disable these checks. For now, only apply this arg to anon and file, which use /sys/kernel/transparent_hugepage/enabled. We can expand this to shmem, which uses /sys/kernel/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled, later. Use this flag in collapse_pte_mapped_thp() where previously the VMA flags passed to hugepage_vma_check() were OR'd with VM_HUGEPAGE to elide the VM_HUGEPAGE check in "madvise" THP mode. Prior to "mm: khugepaged: check THP flag in hugepage_vma_check()", this check also didn't check "never" THP mode. As such, this restores the previous behavior of collapse_pte_mapped_thp() where sysfs THP settings are ignored. See comment in code for justification why this is OK. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAa6QmQxay1_=Pmt8oCX2-Va18t44FV-Vs-WsQt_6+qBks4nZA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220706235936.2197195-8-zokeefe@google.com Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: "Souptick Joarder (HPE)" <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "Seventeen hotfixes. Mostly memory management things. Ten patches are cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: .mailmap: update Luca Ceresoli's e-mail address mm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors mm/damon/dbgfs: avoid duplicate context directory creation mailmap: update email address for Colin King asm-generic: sections: refactor memory_intersects bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown Revert "memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code" mm/zsmalloc: do not attempt to free IS_ERR handle binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns (again) vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol mailmap: update Guilherme G. Piccoli's email addresses writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device shmem: update folio if shmem_replace_page() updates the page mm/hugetlb: avoid corrupting page->mapping in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte
2022-08-28asm-generic: sections: refactor memory_intersectsQuanyang Wang
There are two problems with the current code of memory_intersects: First, it doesn't check whether the region (begin, end) falls inside the region (virt, vend), that is (virt < begin && vend > end). The second problem is if vend is equal to begin, it will return true but this is wrong since vend (virt + size) is not the last address of the memory region but (virt + size -1) is. The wrong determination will trigger the misreporting when the function check_for_illegal_area calls memory_intersects to check if the dma region intersects with stext region. The misreporting is as below (stext is at 0x80100000): WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 77 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1073 check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168 DMA-API: chipidea-usb2 e0002000.usb: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=800f0000] [len=65536] Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 77 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard #5 Hardware name: Xilinx Zynq Platform unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x70 dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb0/0x198 __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x80/0xb4 warn_slowpath_fmt from check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168 check_for_illegal_area from debug_dma_map_sg+0x94/0x368 debug_dma_map_sg from __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x114/0x128 __dma_map_sg_attrs from dma_map_sg_attrs+0x18/0x24 dma_map_sg_attrs from usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x250/0x3b4 usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma from usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x194/0x214 usb_hcd_submit_urb from usb_sg_wait+0xa4/0x118 usb_sg_wait from usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist+0xa0/0xec usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist from usb_stor_bulk_srb+0x38/0x70 usb_stor_bulk_srb from usb_stor_Bulk_transport+0x150/0x360 usb_stor_Bulk_transport from usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x38/0x440 usb_stor_invoke_transport from usb_stor_control_thread+0x1e0/0x238 usb_stor_control_thread from kthread+0xf8/0x104 kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c Refactor memory_intersects to fix the two problems above. Before the 1d7db834a027e ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects() directly"), memory_intersects is called only by printk_late_init: printk_late_init -> init_section_intersects ->memory_intersects. There were few places where memory_intersects was called. When commit 1d7db834a027e ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects() directly") was merged and CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled, the DMA subsystem uses it to check for an illegal area and the calltrace above is triggered. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nearby comment typo] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819081145.948016-1-quanyang.wang@windriver.com Fixes: 979559362516 ("asm/sections: add helpers to check for section data") Signed-off-by: Quanyang Wang <quanyang.wang@windriver.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28Revert "memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code"Shakeel Butt
This reverts commit 96e51ccf1af33e82f429a0d6baebba29c6448d0f. Recently we started running the kernel with rstat infrastructure on production traffic and begin to see negative memcg stats values. Particularly the 'sock' stat is the one which we observed having negative value. $ grep "sock " /mnt/memory/job/memory.stat sock 253952 total_sock 18446744073708724224 Re-run after couple of seconds $ grep "sock " /mnt/memory/job/memory.stat sock 253952 total_sock 53248 For now we are only seeing this issue on large machines (256 CPUs) and only with 'sock' stat. I think the networking stack increase the stat on one cpu and decrease it on another cpu much more often. So, this negative sock is due to rstat flusher flushing the stats on the CPU that has seen the decrement of sock but missed the CPU that has increments. A typical race condition. For easy stable backport, revert is the most simple solution. For long term solution, I am thinking of two directions. First is just reduce the race window by optimizing the rstat flusher. Second is if the reader sees a negative stat value, force flush and restart the stat collection. Basically retry but limited. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817172139.3141101-1-shakeelb@google.com Fixes: 96e51ccf1af33e8 ("memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.15] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns (again)Alex Williamson
The below referenced commit makes the same error as 1c563432588d ("mm: fix is_pinnable_page against a cma page"), re-interpreting the logic to exclude pinning of the zero page, which breaks device assignment with vfio. To avoid further subtle mistakes, split the logic into discrete tests. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify comment, per John] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/166015037385.760108.16881097713975517242.stgit@omen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/165490039431.944052.12458624139225785964.stgit@omen Fixes: f25cbb7a95a2 ("mm: add zone device coherent type memory support") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Tested-by: Slawomir Laba <slawomirx.laba@intel.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alex Sierra <alex.sierra@amd.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-26Merge tag 'io_uring-6.0-2022-08-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Add missing header file to the MAINTAINERS entry for io_uring (Ammar) - liburing and the kernel ship the same io_uring.h header, but one change we've had for a long time only in liburing is to ensure it's C++ safe. Add extern C around it, so we can more easily sync them in the future (Ammar) - Fix an off-by-one in the sync cancel added in this merge window (me) - Error handling fix for passthrough (Kanchan) - Fix for address saving for async execution for the zc tx support (Pavel) - Fix ordering for TCP zc notifications, so we always have them ordered correctly between "data was sent" and "data was acked". This isn't strictly needed with the notification slots, but we've been pondering disabling the slot support for 6.0 - and if we do, then we do require the ordering to be sane. Regardless of that, it's the sane thing to do in terms of API (Pavel) - Minor cleanup for indentation and lockdep annotation (Pavel) * tag 'io_uring-6.0-2022-08-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring/net: save address for sendzc async execution io_uring: conditional ->async_data allocation io_uring/notif: order notif vs send CQEs io_uring/net: fix indentation io_uring/net: fix zc send link failing io_uring/net: fix must_hold annotation io_uring: fix submission-failure handling for uring-cmd io_uring: fix off-by-one in sync cancelation file check io_uring: uapi: Add `extern "C"` in io_uring.h for liburing MAINTAINERS: Add `include/linux/io_uring_types.h`
2022-08-26Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "Ten fixes. Of the three core changes, the two large ones are a complete reversion of the async rework and an ALUA timing rework (the latter shouldn't affect non-ALUA paths). The remaining patches are all small and all but one in drivers" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: sd: Revert "Rework asynchronous resume support" scsi: core: Fix passthrough retry counter handling scsi: ufs: core: Reduce the power mode change timeout scsi: storvsc: Remove WQ_MEM_RECLAIM from storvsc_error_wq scsi: ufs: host: ufs-exynos: Make fsd_ufs_drvs static scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove unnecessary kfree() scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix double kfree() scsi: ufs: core: Enable link lost interrupt scsi: core: Allow the ALUA transitioning state enough time scsi: qla2xxx: Disable ATIO interrupt coalesce for quad port ISP27XX
2022-08-26wait_on_bit: add an acquire memory barrierMikulas Patocka
There are several places in the kernel where wait_on_bit is not followed by a memory barrier (for example, in drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:new_read). On architectures with weak memory ordering, it may happen that memory accesses that follow wait_on_bit are reordered before wait_on_bit and they may return invalid data. Fix this class of bugs by introducing a new function "test_bit_acquire" that works like test_bit, but has acquire memory ordering semantics. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-25Merge tag 'net-6.0-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from ipsec and netfilter (with one broken Fixes tag). Current release - new code bugs: - dsa: don't dereference NULL extack in dsa_slave_changeupper() - dpaa: fix <1G ethernet on LS1046ARDB - neigh: don't call kfree_skb() under spin_lock_irqsave() Previous releases - regressions: - r8152: fix the RX FIFO settings when suspending - dsa: microchip: keep compatibility with device tree blobs with no phy-mode - Revert "net: macsec: update SCI upon MAC address change." - Revert "xfrm: update SA curlft.use_time", comply with RFC 2367 Previous releases - always broken: - netfilter: conntrack: work around exceeded TCP receive window - ipsec: fix a null pointer dereference of dst->dev on a metadata dst in xfrm_lookup_with_ifid - moxa: get rid of asymmetry in DMA mapping/unmapping - dsa: microchip: make learning configurable and keep it off while standalone - ice: xsk: prohibit usage of non-balanced queue id - rxrpc: fix locking in rxrpc's sendmsg Misc: - another chunk of sysctl data race silencing" * tag 'net-6.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (87 commits) net: lantiq_xrx200: restore buffer if memory allocation failed net: lantiq_xrx200: fix lock under memory pressure net: lantiq_xrx200: confirm skb is allocated before using net: stmmac: work around sporadic tx issue on link-up ionic: VF initial random MAC address if no assigned mac ionic: fix up issues with handling EAGAIN on FW cmds ionic: clear broken state on generation change rxrpc: Fix locking in rxrpc's sendmsg net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix hw hash reporting for MTK_NETSYS_V2 MAINTAINERS: rectify file entry in BONDING DRIVER i40e: Fix incorrect address type for IPv6 flow rules ixgbe: stop resetting SYSTIME in ixgbe_ptp_start_cyclecounter net: Fix a data-race around sysctl_somaxconn. net: Fix a data-race around netdev_unregister_timeout_secs. net: Fix a data-race around gro_normal_batch. net: Fix data-races around sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net. net: Fix data-races around sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net. net: Fix a data-race around netdev_budget_usecs. net: Fix data-races around sysctl_max_skb_frags. net: Fix a data-race around netdev_budget. ...
2022-08-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nfJakub Kicinski
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net 1) Fix crash with malformed ebtables blob which do not provide all entry points, from Florian Westphal. 2) Fix possible TCP connection clogging up with default 5-days timeout in conntrack, from Florian. 3) Fix crash in nf_tables tproxy with unsupported chains, also from Florian. 4) Do not allow to update implicit chains. 5) Make table handle allocation per-netns to fix data race. 6) Do not truncated payload length and offset, and checksum offset. Instead report EINVAl. 7) Enable chain stats update via static key iff no error occurs. 8) Restrict osf expression to ip, ip6 and inet families. 9) Restrict tunnel expression to netdev family. 10) Fix crash when trying to bind again an already bound chain. 11) Flowtable garbage collector might leave behind pending work to delete entries. This patch comes with a previous preparation patch as dependency. 12) Allow net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh to be lowered, from Eric Dumazet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_defrag_ipv6: allow nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh increases netfilter: flowtable: fix stuck flows on cleanup due to pending work netfilter: flowtable: add function to invoke garbage collection immediately netfilter: nf_tables: disallow binding to already bound chain netfilter: nft_tunnel: restrict it to netdev family netfilter: nft_osf: restrict osf to ipv4, ipv6 and inet families netfilter: nf_tables: do not leave chain stats enabled on error netfilter: nft_payload: do not truncate csum_offset and csum_type netfilter: nft_payload: report ERANGE for too long offset and length netfilter: nf_tables: make table handle allocation per-netns friendly netfilter: nf_tables: disallow updates of implicit chain netfilter: nft_tproxy: restrict to prerouting hook netfilter: conntrack: work around exceeded receive window netfilter: ebtables: reject blobs that don't provide all entry points ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824220330.64283-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-24net: Fix a data-race around gro_normal_batch.Kuniyuki Iwashima
While reading gro_normal_batch, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader. Fixes: 323ebb61e32b ("net: use listified RX for handling GRO_NORMAL skbs") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24net: Fix data-races around sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net.Kuniyuki Iwashima
While reading sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers. Fixes: 856c395cfa63 ("net: introduce a knob to control whether to inherit devconf config") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24net: Fix data-races around sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net.Kuniyuki Iwashima
While reading sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers. Fixes: 79134e6ce2c9 ("net: do not create fallback tunnels for non-default namespaces") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24net: Fix a data-race around sysctl_net_busy_poll.Kuniyuki Iwashima
While reading sysctl_net_busy_poll, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader. Fixes: 060212928670 ("net: add low latency socket poll") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2022-08-24 1) Fix a refcount leak in __xfrm_policy_check. From Xin Xiong. 2) Revert "xfrm: update SA curlft.use_time". This violates RFC 2367. From Antony Antony. 3) Fix a comment on XFRMA_LASTUSED. From Antony Antony. 4) x->lastused is not cloned in xfrm_do_migrate. Fix from Antony Antony. 5) Serialize the calls to xfrm_probe_algs. From Herbert Xu. 6) Fix a null pointer dereference of dst->dev on a metadata dst in xfrm_lookup_with_ifid. From Nikolay Aleksandrov. Please pull or let me know if there are problems. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24netfilter: flowtable: fix stuck flows on cleanup due to pending workPablo Neira Ayuso
To clear the flow table on flow table free, the following sequence normally happens in order: 1) gc_step work is stopped to disable any further stats/del requests. 2) All flow table entries are set to teardown state. 3) Run gc_step which will queue HW del work for each flow table entry. 4) Waiting for the above del work to finish (flush). 5) Run gc_step again, deleting all entries from the flow table. 6) Flow table is freed. But if a flow table entry already has pending HW stats or HW add work step 3 will not queue HW del work (it will be skipped), step 4 will wait for the pending add/stats to finish, and step 5 will queue HW del work which might execute after freeing of the flow table. To fix the above, this patch flushes the pending work, then it sets the teardown flag to all flows in the flowtable and it forces a garbage collector run to queue work to remove the flows from hardware, then it flushes this new pending work and (finally) it forces another garbage collector run to remove the entry from the software flowtable. Stack trace: [47773.882335] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in down_read+0x99/0x460 [47773.883634] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888103b45aa8 by task kworker/u20:6/543704 [47773.885634] CPU: 3 PID: 543704 Comm: kworker/u20:6 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc7+ #2 [47773.886745] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009) [47773.888438] Workqueue: nf_ft_offload_del flow_offload_work_handler [nf_flow_table] [47773.889727] Call Trace: [47773.890214] dump_stack+0xbb/0x107 [47773.890818] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x140 [47773.892990] kasan_report.cold+0x7c/0xd8 [47773.894459] kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0 [47773.895174] down_read+0x99/0x460 [47773.899706] nf_flow_offload_tuple+0x24f/0x3c0 [nf_flow_table] [47773.907137] flow_offload_work_handler+0x72d/0xbe0 [nf_flow_table] [47773.913372] process_one_work+0x8ac/0x14e0 [47773.921325] [47773.921325] Allocated by task 592159: [47773.922031] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 [47773.922730] __kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90 [47773.923411] tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x3cb/0x1230 [act_ct] [47773.924363] tcf_ct_init+0x71c/0x1156 [act_ct] [47773.925207] tcf_action_init_1+0x45b/0x700 [47773.925987] tcf_action_init+0x453/0x6b0 [47773.926692] tcf_exts_validate+0x3d0/0x600 [47773.927419] fl_change+0x757/0x4a51 [cls_flower] [47773.928227] tc_new_tfilter+0x89a/0x2070 [47773.936652] [47773.936652] Freed by task 543704: [47773.937303] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 [47773.938039] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [47773.938731] kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 [47773.939467] __kasan_slab_free+0xe7/0x120 [47773.940194] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x86/0x190 [47773.941038] kfree+0xce/0x3a0 [47773.941644] tcf_ct_flow_table_cleanup_work Original patch description and stack trace by Paul Blakey. Fixes: c29f74e0df7a ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: hardware offload support") Reported-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2022-08-24netfilter: flowtable: add function to invoke garbage collection immediatelyPablo Neira Ayuso
Expose nf_flow_table_gc_run() to force a garbage collector run from the offload infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2022-08-24netfilter: nf_tables: make table handle allocation per-netns friendlyPablo Neira Ayuso
mutex is per-netns, move table_netns to the pernet area. *read-write* to 0xffffffff883a01e8 of 8 bytes by task 6542 on cpu 0: nf_tables_newtable+0x6dc/0xc00 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:1221 nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv+0xa6a/0x13a0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x652/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 netlink_sendmsg+0x643/0x740 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 Fixes: f102d66b335a ("netfilter: nf_tables: use dedicated mutex to guard transactions") Reported-by: Abhishek Shah <abhishek.shah@columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2022-08-23Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.0-rc2-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: - The psi data structure was changed to be allocated dynamically but it wasn't being cleared leading to it reporting garbage values and triggering spurious oom kills. - A deadlock involving cpuset and cpu hotplug. - When a controller is moved across cgroup hierarchies, css->rstat_css_node didn't get RCU drained properly from the previous list. * tag 'cgroup-for-6.0-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: Fix race condition at rebind_subsystems() cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock sched/psi: Remove redundant cgroup_psi() when !CONFIG_CGROUPS sched/psi: Remove unused parameter nbytes of psi_trigger_create() sched/psi: Zero the memory of struct psi_group
2022-08-23Merge tag 'mlx5-fixes-2022-08-22' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux Saeed Mahameed says: ==================== mlx5 fixes 2022-08-22 This series provides bug fixes to mlx5 driver. * tag 'mlx5-fixes-2022-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux: net/mlx5: Unlock on error in mlx5_sriov_enable() net/mlx5e: Fix use after free in mlx5e_fs_init() net/mlx5e: kTLS, Use _safe() iterator in mlx5e_tls_priv_tx_list_cleanup() net/mlx5: unlock on error path in esw_vfs_changed_event_handler() net/mlx5e: Fix wrong tc flag used when set hw-tc-offload off net/mlx5e: TC, Add missing policer validation net/mlx5e: Fix wrong application of the LRO state net/mlx5: Avoid false positive lockdep warning by adding lock_class_key net/mlx5: Fix cmd error logging for manage pages cmd net/mlx5: Disable irq when locking lag_lock net/mlx5: Eswitch, Fix forwarding decision to uplink net/mlx5: LAG, fix logic over MLX5_LAG_FLAG_NDEVS_READY net/mlx5e: Properly disable vlan strip on non-UL reps ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822195917.216025-1-saeed@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-23Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Thirteen fixes, almost all for MM. Seven of these are cc:stable and the remainder fix up the changes which went into this -rc cycle" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: kprobes: don't call disarm_kprobe() for disabled kprobes mm/shmem: shmem_replace_page() remember NR_SHMEM mm/shmem: tmpfs fallocate use file_modified() mm/shmem: fix chattr fsflags support in tmpfs mm/hugetlb: support write-faults in shared mappings mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb not supporting softdirty tracking mm/uffd: reset write protection when unregister with wp-mode mm/smaps: don't access young/dirty bit if pte unpresent mm: add DEVICE_ZONE to FOR_ALL_ZONES kernel/sys_ni: add compat entry for fadvise64_64 mm/gup: fix FOLL_FORCE COW security issue and remove FOLL_COW Revert "zram: remove double compression logic" get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore