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2024-11-23Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "The biggest change here is eliminating the awful idea that KVM had of essentially guessing which pfns are refcounted pages. The reason to do so was that KVM needs to map both non-refcounted pages (for example BARs of VFIO devices) and VM_PFNMAP/VM_MIXMEDMAP VMAs that contain refcounted pages. However, the result was security issues in the past, and more recently the inability to map VM_IO and VM_PFNMAP memory that _is_ backed by struct page but is not refcounted. In particular this broke virtio-gpu blob resources (which directly map host graphics buffers into the guest as "vram" for the virtio-gpu device) with the amdgpu driver, because amdgpu allocates non-compound higher order pages and the tail pages could not be mapped into KVM. This requires adjusting all uses of struct page in the per-architecture code, to always work on the pfn whenever possible. The large series that did this, from David Stevens and Sean Christopherson, also cleaned up substantially the set of functions that provided arch code with the pfn for a host virtual addresses. The previous maze of twisty little passages, all different, is replaced by five functions (__gfn_to_page, __kvm_faultin_pfn, the non-__ versions of these two, and kvm_prefetch_pages) saving almost 200 lines of code. ARM: - Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the emulated page table walker - Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This call was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request hibernation, similar to the S4 state in ACPI - Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM context so KVM can use the corresponding traps - PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a nested guest - Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM - Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested synchronous external abort injection - Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and selftests LoongArch: - Add iocsr and mmio bus simulation in kernel. - Add in-kernel interrupt controller emulation. - Add support for virtualization extensions to the eiointc irqchip. PPC: - Drop lingering and utterly obsolete references to PPC970 KVM, which was removed 10 years ago. - Fix incorrect documentation references to non-existing ioctls RISC-V: - Accelerate KVM RISC-V when running as a guest - Perf support to collect KVM guest statistics from host side s390: - New selftests: more ucontrol selftests and CPU model sanity checks - Support for the gen17 CPU model - List registers supported by KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG in the documentation x86: - Cleanup KVM's handling of Accessed and Dirty bits to dedup code, improve documentation, harden against unexpected changes. Even if the hardware A/D tracking is disabled, it is possible to use the hardware-defined A/D bits to track if a PFN is Accessed and/or Dirty, and that removes a lot of special cases. - Elide TLB flushes when aging secondary PTEs, as has been done in x86's primary MMU for over 10 years. - Recover huge pages in-place in the TDP MMU when dirty page logging is toggled off, instead of zapping them and waiting until the page is re-accessed to create a huge mapping. This reduces vCPU jitter. - Batch TLB flushes when dirty page logging is toggled off. This reduces the time it takes to disable dirty logging by ~3x. - Remove the shrinker that was (poorly) attempting to reclaim shadow page tables in low-memory situations. - Clean up and optimize KVM's handling of writes to MSR_IA32_APICBASE. - Advertise CPUIDs for new instructions in Clearwater Forest - Quirk KVM's misguided behavior of initialized certain feature MSRs to their maximum supported feature set, which can result in KVM creating invalid vCPU state. E.g. initializing PERF_CAPABILITIES to a non-zero value results in the vCPU having invalid state if userspace hides PDCM from the guest, which in turn can lead to save/restore failures. - Fix KVM's handling of non-canonical checks for vCPUs that support LA57 to better follow the "architecture", in quotes because the actual behavior is poorly documented. E.g. most MSR writes and descriptor table loads ignore CR4.LA57 and operate purely on whether the CPU supports LA57. - Bypass the register cache when querying CPL from kvm_sched_out(), as filling the cache from IRQ context is generally unsafe; harden the cache accessors to try to prevent similar issues from occuring in the future. The issue that triggered this change was already fixed in 6.12, but was still kinda latent. - Advertise AMD_IBPB_RET to userspace, and fix a related bug where KVM over-advertises SPEC_CTRL when trying to support cross-vendor VMs. - Minor cleanups - Switch hugepage recovery thread to use vhost_task. These kthreads can consume significant amounts of CPU time on behalf of a VM or in response to how the VM behaves (for example how it accesses its memory); therefore KVM tried to place the thread in the VM's cgroups and charge the CPU time consumed by that work to the VM's container. However the kthreads did not process SIGSTOP/SIGCONT, and therefore cgroups which had KVM instances inside could not complete freezing. Fix this by replacing the kthread with a PF_USER_WORKER thread, via the vhost_task abstraction. Another 100+ lines removed, with generally better behavior too like having these threads properly parented in the process tree. - Revert a workaround for an old CPU erratum (Nehalem/Westmere) that didn't really work; there was really nothing to work around anyway: the broken patch was meant to fix nested virtualization, but the PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR is virtualized and therefore unaffected by the erratum. - Fix 6.12 regression where CONFIG_KVM will be built as a module even if asked to be builtin, as long as neither KVM_INTEL nor KVM_AMD is 'y'. x86 selftests: - x86 selftests can now use AVX. Documentation: - Use rST internal links - Reorganize the introduction to the API document Generic: - Protect vcpu->pid accesses outside of vcpu->mutex with a rwlock instead of RCU, so that running a vCPU on a different task doesn't encounter long due to having to wait for all CPUs become quiescent. In general both reads and writes are rare, but userspace that supports confidential computing is introducing the use of "helper" vCPUs that may jump from one host processor to another. Those will be very happy to trigger a synchronize_rcu(), and the effect on performance is quite the disaster" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (298 commits) KVM: x86: Break CONFIG_KVM_X86's direct dependency on KVM_INTEL || KVM_AMD KVM: x86: add back X86_LOCAL_APIC dependency Revert "KVM: VMX: Move LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL errata handling out of setup_vmcs_config()" KVM: x86: switch hugepage recovery thread to vhost_task KVM: x86: expose MSR_PLATFORM_INFO as a feature MSR x86: KVM: Advertise CPUIDs for new instructions in Clearwater Forest Documentation: KVM: fix malformed table irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Add virt extension support LoongArch: KVM: Add irqfd support LoongArch: KVM: Add PCHPIC user mode read and write functions LoongArch: KVM: Add PCHPIC read and write functions LoongArch: KVM: Add PCHPIC device support LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC user mode read and write functions LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC read and write functions LoongArch: KVM: Add EIOINTC device support LoongArch: KVM: Add IPI user mode read and write function LoongArch: KVM: Add IPI read and write function LoongArch: KVM: Add IPI device support LoongArch: KVM: Add iocsr and mmio bus simulation in kernel KVM: arm64: Pass on SVE mapping failures ...
2024-11-04PM: EM: Add min/max available performance state limitsLukasz Luba
On some devices there are HW dependencies for shared frequency and voltage between devices. It will impact Energy Aware Scheduler (EAS) decision, where CPUs share the voltage & frequency domain with other CPUs or devices e.g. - Mid CPUs + Big CPU - Little CPU + L3 cache in DSU - some other device + Little CPUs Detailed explanation of one example: When the L3 cache frequency is increased, the affected Little CPUs might run at higher voltage and frequency. That higher voltage causes higher CPU power and thus more energy is used for running the tasks. This is important for background running tasks, which try to run on energy efficient CPUs. Therefore, add performance state limits which are applied for the device (in this case CPU). This is important on SoCs with HW dependencies mentioned above so that the Energy Aware Scheduler (EAS) does not use performance states outside the valid min-max range for energy calculation. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241030164126.1263793-2-lukasz.luba@arm.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-10-31arm64: Use SYSTEM_OFF2 PSCI call to power off for hibernateDavid Woodhouse
The PSCI v1.3 specification adds support for a SYSTEM_OFF2 function which is analogous to ACPI S4 state. This will allow hosting environments to determine that a guest is hibernated rather than just powered off, and handle that state appropriately on subsequent launches. Since commit 60c0d45a7f7a ("efi/arm64: use UEFI for system reset and poweroff") the EFI shutdown method is deliberately preferred over PSCI or other methods. So register a SYS_OFF_MODE_POWER_OFF handler which *only* handles the hibernation, leaving the original PSCI SYSTEM_OFF as a last resort via the legacy pm_power_off function pointer. The hibernation code already exports a system_entering_hibernation() function which is be used by the higher-priority handler to check for hibernation. That existing function just returns the value of a static boolean variable from hibernate.c, which was previously only set in the hibernation_platform_enter() code path. Set the same flag in the simpler code path around the call to kernel_power_off() too. An alternative way to hook SYSTEM_OFF2 into the hibernation code would be to register a platform_hibernation_ops structure with an ->enter() method which makes the new SYSTEM_OFF2 call. But that would have the unwanted side-effect of making hibernation take a completely different code path in hibernation_platform_enter(), invoking a lot of special dpm callbacks. Another option might be to add a new SYS_OFF_MODE_HIBERNATE mode, with fallback to SYS_OFF_MODE_POWER_OFF. Or to use the sys_off_data to indicate whether the power off is for hibernation. But this version works and is relatively simple. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019172459.2241939-7-dwmw2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-09-27[tree-wide] finally take no_llseek outAl Viro
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441 ("fs: remove no_llseek") To quote that commit, At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek - git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i done would do it. Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the form .llseek = no_llseek, so it's obviously safe. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-10PM: hibernate: Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page()Andy Shevchenko
When saveable_highmem_page() is unused, it prevents kernel builds with clang, `make W=1` and CONFIG_WERROR=y: kernel/power/snapshot.c:1369:21: error: unused function 'saveable_highmem_page' [-Werror,-Wunused-function] 1369 | static inline void *saveable_highmem_page(struct zone *z, unsigned long p) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by removing unused stub. See also commit 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build"). Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905184848.318978-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-08-02PM: sleep: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functionsXueqin Luo
As Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst suggested, show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value to be returned to user space. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Xueqin Luo <luoxueqin@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801083156.2513508-3-luoxueqin@kylinos.cn [ rjw: Subject edit ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-08-02PM: hibernate: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functionsXueqin Luo
As Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst suggested, show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value to be returned to user space. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Xueqin Luo <luoxueqin@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801083156.2513508-2-luoxueqin@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-07-03mm: remove the implementation of swap_free() and always use swap_free_nr()Barry Song
To streamline maintenance efforts, we propose removing the implementation of swap_free(). Instead, we can simply invoke swap_free_nr() with nr set to 1. swap_free_nr() is designed with a bitmap consisting of only one long, resulting in overhead that can be ignored for cases where nr equals 1. A prime candidate for leveraging swap_free_nr() lies within kernel/power/swap.c. Implementing this change facilitates the adoption of batch processing for hibernation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240529082824.150954-3-21cnbao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Suggested-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Chuanhua Han <hanchuanhua@oppo.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-27Merge tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Fix io_uring based write-through after converting cifs to use the netfs library - Fix aio error handling when doing write-through via netfs library - Fix performance regression in iomap when used with non-large folio mappings - Fix signalfd error code - Remove obsolete comment in signalfd code - Fix async request indication in netfs_perform_write() by raising BDP_ASYNC when IOCB_NOWAIT is set - Yield swap device immediately to prevent spurious EBUSY errors - Don't cross a .backup mountpoint from backup volumes in afs to avoid infinite loops - Fix a race between umount and async request completion in 9p after 9p was converted to use the netfs library * tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: netfs, 9p: Fix race between umount and async request completion afs: Don't cross .backup mountpoint from backup volume swap: yield device immediately netfs: Fix setting of BDP_ASYNC from iocb flags signalfd: drop an obsolete comment signalfd: fix error return code iomap: fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings filemap: add helper mapping_max_folio_size() netfs: Fix AIO error handling when doing write-through netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through
2024-05-24swap: yield device immediatelyChristian Brauner
Otherwise we can cause spurious EBUSY issues when trying to mount the rootfs later on. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218845 Reported-by: Petri Kaukasoina <petri.kaukasoina@tuni.fi> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-05-21Merge tag 'pull-set_blocksize' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs blocksize updates from Al Viro: "This gets rid of bogus set_blocksize() uses, switches it over to be based on a 'struct file *' and verifies that the caller has the device opened exclusively" * tag 'pull-set_blocksize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: make set_blocksize() fail unless block device is opened exclusive set_blocksize(): switch to passing struct file * btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(): call set_blocksize() only for exclusive opens swsusp: don't bother with setting block size zram: don't bother with reopening - just use O_EXCL for open swapon(2): open swap with O_EXCL swapon(2)/swapoff(2): don't bother with block size pktcdvd: sort set_blocksize() calls out bcache_register(): don't bother with set_blocksize()
2024-05-15Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - The locking around cpuset hotplug processing has always been a bit of mess which was worked around by making hotplug processing asynchronous. The asynchronity isn't great and led to other issues. We tried to make the behavior synchronous a while ago but that led to lockdep splats. Waiman took another stab at cleaning up and making it synchronous. The patch has been in -next for well over a month and there haven't been any complaints, so fingers crossed. - Tracepoints added to help understanding rstat lock contentions. - A bunch of minor changes - doc updates, code cleanups and selftests. * tag 'cgroup-for-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (24 commits) cgroup/rstat: add cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock helpers and tracepoints selftests/cgroup: Drop define _GNU_SOURCE docs: cgroup-v1: Update page cache removal functions selftests/cgroup: fix uninitialized variables in test_zswap.c selftests/cgroup: cpu_hogger init: use {} instead of {NULL} selftests/cgroup: fix clang warnings: uninitialized fd variable selftests/cgroup: fix clang build failures for abs() calls cgroup/cpuset: Remove outdated comment in sched_partition_write() cgroup/cpuset: Fix incorrect top_cpuset flags cgroup/cpuset: Avoid clearing CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE twice cgroup/cpuset: Statically initialize more members of top_cpuset cgroup: Avoid unnecessary looping in cgroup_no_v1() cgroup, legacy_freezer: update comment for freezer_css_offline() docs, cgroup: add entries for pids to cgroup-v2.rst cgroup: don't call cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all() for v2 cgroup_freezer: update comment for freezer_css_online() cgroup/rstat: desc member cgrp in cgroup_rstat_flush_release cgroup/rstat: add cgroup_rstat_lock helpers and tracepoints cgroup/pids: Remove superfluous zeroing docs: cgroup-v1: Fix description for css_online ...
2024-05-13Merge branches 'pm-em' and 'pm-docs'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge Enery Model update and a power management documentation update for 6.10: - Make the Samsung exynos-asv driver update the Energy Model after adjusting voltage on top of some preliminary changes of the OPP and Enery Model generic code (Lukasz Luba). - Remove a reference to a function that has been dropped from the power management documentation (Bjorn Helgaas). * pm-em: soc: samsung: exynos-asv: Update Energy Model after adjusting voltage PM: EM: Add em_dev_update_chip_binning() PM: EM: Refactor em_adjust_new_capacity() OPP: OF: Export dev_opp_pm_calc_power() for usage from EM * pm-docs: Documentation: PM: Update platform_pci_wakeup_init() reference
2024-05-02swsusp: don't bother with setting block sizeAl Viro
same as with the swap... Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-04-30PM: hibernate: replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()Justin Stitt
strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string interfaces. This kernel config option is simply assigned with the resume_file buffer. It should be NUL-terminated but not necessarily NUL-padded as per its further usage with other string apis: | static int __init find_resume_device(void) | { | if (!strlen(resume_file)) | return -ENOENT; | | pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file); Use strscpy() [2] as it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer. Specifically, use the new 2-argument version of strscpy() introduced in Commit e6584c3964f2f ("string: Allow 2-argument strscpy()"). Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1] Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-04-08cgroup/cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug processing synchronousWaiman Long
Since commit 3a5a6d0c2b03("cpuset: don't nest cgroup_mutex inside get_online_cpus()"), cpuset hotplug was done asynchronously via a work function. This is to avoid recursive locking of cgroup_mutex. Since then, the cgroup locking scheme has changed quite a bit. A cpuset_mutex was introduced to protect cpuset specific operations. The cpuset_mutex is then replaced by a cpuset_rwsem. With commit d74b27d63a8b ("cgroup/cpuset: Change cpuset_rwsem and hotplug lock order"), cpu_hotplug_lock is acquired before cpuset_rwsem. Later on, cpuset_rwsem is reverted back to cpuset_mutex. All these locking changes allow the hotplug code to call into cpuset core directly. The following commits were also merged due to the asynchronous nature of cpuset hotplug processing. - commit b22afcdf04c9 ("cpu/hotplug: Cure the cpusets trainwreck") - commit 50e76632339d ("sched/cpuset/pm: Fix cpuset vs. suspend-resume bugs") - commit 28b89b9e6f7b ("cpuset: handle race between CPU hotplug and cpuset_hotplug_work") Clean up all these bandages by making cpuset hotplug processing synchronous again with the exception that the call to cgroup_transfer_tasks() to transfer tasks out of an empty cgroup v1 cpuset, if necessary, will still be done via a work function due to the existing cgroup_mutex -> cpu_hotplug_lock dependency. It is possible to reverse that dependency, but that will require updating a number of different cgroup controllers. This special hotplug code path should be rarely taken anyway. As all the cpuset states will be updated by the end of the hotplug operation, we can revert most the above commits except commit 50e76632339d ("sched/cpuset/pm: Fix cpuset vs. suspend-resume bugs") which is partially reverted. Also removing some cpus_read_lock trylock attempts in the cpuset partition code as they are no longer necessary since the cpu_hotplug_lock is now held for the whole duration of the cpuset hotplug code path. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-04-08PM: EM: Add em_dev_update_chip_binning()Lukasz Luba
Add a function which allows to modify easily the EM after the new voltage information is available. The device drivers for the chip can adjust the voltage values after setup. The voltage for the same frequency in OPP can be different due to chip binning. The voltage impacts the power usage and the EM power values can be updated to reflect that. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-04-08PM: EM: Refactor em_adjust_new_capacity()Lukasz Luba
Extract em_table_dup() and em_recalc_and_update() from em_adjust_new_capacity(). Both functions will be later reused by the 'update EM due to chip binning' functionality. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-04-08PM: s2idle: Make sure CPUs will wakeup directly on resumeAnna-Maria Behnsen
s2idle works like a regular suspend with freezing processes and freezing devices. All CPUs except the control CPU go into idle. Once this is completed the control CPU kicks all other CPUs out of idle, so that they reenter the idle loop and then enter s2idle state. The control CPU then issues an swait() on the suspend state and therefore enters the idle loop as well. Due to being kicked out of idle, the other CPUs leave their NOHZ states, which means the tick is active and the corresponding hrtimer is programmed to the next jiffie. On entering s2idle the CPUs shut down their local clockevent device to prevent wakeups. The last CPU which enters s2idle shuts down its local clockevent and freezes timekeeping. On resume, one of the CPUs receives the wakeup interrupt, unfreezes timekeeping and its local clockevent and starts the resume process. At that point all other CPUs are still in s2idle with their clockevents switched off. They only resume when they are kicked by another CPU or after resuming devices and then receiving a device interrupt. That means there is no guarantee that all CPUs will wakeup directly on resume. As a consequence there is no guarantee that timers which are queued on those CPUs and should expire directly after resume, are handled. Also timer list timers which are remotely queued to one of those CPUs after resume will not result in a reprogramming IPI as the tick is active. Queueing a hrtimer will also not result in a reprogramming IPI because the first hrtimer event is already in the past. The recent introduction of the timer pull model (7ee988770326 ("timers: Implement the hierarchical pull model")) amplifies this problem, if the current migrator is one of the non woken up CPUs. When a non pinned timer list timer is queued and the queuing CPU goes idle, it relies on the still suspended migrator CPU to expire the timer which will happen by chance. The problem exists since commit 8d89835b0467 ("PM: suspend: Do not pause cpuidle in the suspend-to-idle path"). There the cpuidle_pause() call which in turn invoked a wakeup for all idle CPUs was moved to a later point in the resume process. This might not be reached or reached very late because it waits on a timer of a still suspended CPU. Address this by kicking all CPUs out of idle after the control CPU returns from swait() so that they resume their timers and restore consistent system state. Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218641 Fixes: 8d89835b0467 ("PM: suspend: Do not pause cpuidle in the suspend-to-idle path") Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Cc: 5.16+ <stable@kernel.org> # 5.16+ Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-03-21Merge tag 'rtc-6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni: "Subsytem: - rtc_class is now const Drivers: - ds1511: cleanup, set date and time range and alarm offset limit - max31335: fix interrupt handler - pcf8523: improve suspend support" * tag 'rtc-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (28 commits) MAINTAINER: Include linux-arm-msm for Qualcomm RTC patches dt-bindings: rtc: zynqmp: Add support for Versal/Versal NET SoCs rtc: class: make rtc_class constant dt-bindings: rtc: abx80x: Improve checks on trickle charger constraints MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in ARM/Mediatek RTC DRIVER rtc: nct3018y: fix possible NULL dereference rtc: max31335: fix interrupt status reg rtc: mt6397: select IRQ_DOMAIN instead of depending on it dt-bindings: rtc: abx80x: convert to yaml rtc: m41t80: Use the unified property API get the wakeup-source property dt-bindings: at91rm9260-rtt: add sam9x7 compatible dt-bindings: rtc: convert MT7622 RTC to the json-schema dt-bindings: rtc: convert MT2717 RTC to the json-schema rtc: pcf8523: add suspend handlers for alarm IRQ rtc: ds1511: set alarm offset limit rtc: ds1511: set range rtc: ds1511: drop inline/noinline hints rtc: ds1511: rename pdata rtc: ds1511: implement ds1511_rtc_read_alarm properly rtc: ds1511: remove partial alarm support ...
2024-03-13PM: EM: Force device drivers to provide power in uWLukasz Luba
The EM only supports power in uW. Make sure that it is not possible to register some downstream driver which doesn't provide power in uW. The only exception is artificial EM, but that EM is ignored by the rest of kernel frameworks (thermal, powercap, etc). Reported-by: PoShao Chen <poshao.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-03-13Merge tag 'pm-6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "From the functional perspective, the most significant change here is the addition of support for Energy Models that can be updated dynamically at run time. There is also the addition of LZ4 compression support for hibernation, the new preferred core support in amd-pstate, new platforms support in the Intel RAPL driver, new model-specific EPP handling in intel_pstate and more. Apart from that, the cpufreq default transition delay is reduced from 10 ms to 2 ms (along with some related adjustments), the system suspend statistics code undergoes a significant rework and there is a usual bunch of fixes and code cleanups all over. Specifics: - Allow the Energy Model to be updated dynamically (Lukasz Luba) - Add support for LZ4 compression algorithm to the hibernation image creation and loading code (Nikhil V) - Fix and clean up system suspend statistics collection (Rafael Wysocki) - Simplify device suspend and resume handling in the power management core code (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix PCI hibernation support description (Yiwei Lin) - Make hibernation take set_memory_ro() return values into account as appropriate (Christophe Leroy) - Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup to avoid an ordering issue with handling it (Maulik Shah) - Fix wake IRQs handling when pm_runtime_force_suspend() is used as a driver's system suspend callback (Qingliang Li) - Simplify pm_runtime_get_if_active() usage and add a replacement for pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() (Sakari Ailus) - Add a tracepoint for runtime_status changes tracking (Vilas Bhat) - Fix section title markdown in the runtime PM documentation (Yiwei Lin) - Enable preferred core support in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Meng Li) - Fix min_perf assignment in amd_pstate_adjust_perf() and make the min/max limit perf values in amd-pstate always stay within the (highest perf, lowest perf) range (Tor Vic, Meng Li) - Allow intel_pstate to assign model-specific values to strings used in the EPP sysfs interface and make it do so on Meteor Lake (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Drop long-unused cpudata::prev_cummulative_iowait from the intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Jiri Slaby) - Prevent scaling_cur_freq from exceeding scaling_max_freq when the latter is an inefficient frequency (Shivnandan Kumar) - Change default transition delay in cpufreq to 2ms (Qais Yousef) - Remove references to 10ms minimum sampling rate from comments in the cpufreq code (Pierre Gondois) - Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us in cpufreq (Qais Yousef) - Stop unregistering cpufreq cooling on CPU hot-remove (Viresh Kumar) - General enhancements / cleanups to ARM cpufreq drivers (tianyu2, Nícolas F. R. A. Prado, Erick Archer, Arnd Bergmann, Anastasia Belova) - Update cpufreq-dt-platdev to block/approve devices (Richard Acayan) - Make the SCMI cpufreq driver get a transition delay value from firmware (Pierre Gondois) - Prevent the haltpoll cpuidle governor from shrinking guest poll_limit_ns below grow_start (Parshuram Sangle) - Avoid potential overflow in integer multiplication when computing cpuidle state parameters (C Cheng) - Adjust MWAIT hint target C-state computation in the ACPI cpuidle driver and in intel_idle to return a correct value for C0 (He Rongguang) - Address multiple issues in the TPMI RAPL driver and add support for new platforms (Lunar Lake-M, Arrow Lake) to Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui) - Fix freq_qos_add_request() return value check in dtpm_cpu (Daniel Lezcano) - Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() (Yang Li) - Fix file leak in get_pkg_num() in x86_energy_perf_policy (Samasth Norway Ananda) - Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo (Jan Kratochvil) - Fix a couple of warnings in the OPP core code related to W=1 builds (Viresh Kumar) - Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h (Viresh Kumar) - Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support (Sibi Sankar) - dt-bindings: drop maxItems from inner items (David Heidelberg)" * tag 'pm-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (95 commits) dt-bindings: opp: drop maxItems from inner items OPP: debugfs: Fix warning around icc_get_name() OPP: debugfs: Fix warning with W=1 builds cpufreq: Move dev_pm_opp_{init|free}_cpufreq_table() to pm_opp.h OPP: Extend dev_pm_opp_data with turbo support Fix cpupower-frequency-info.1 man page typo cpufreq: scmi: Set transition_delay_us firmware: arm_scmi: Populate fast channel rate_limit firmware: arm_scmi: Populate perf commands rate_limit cpuidle: ACPI/intel: fix MWAIT hint target C-state computation PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq warning in system suspend powercap: dtpm: Fix kernel-doc for dtpm_create_hierarchy() function cpufreq: Don't unregister cpufreq cooling on CPU hotplug PM: suspend: Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us cpufreq: Limit resolving a frequency to policy min/max Documentation: PM: Fix runtime_pm.rst markdown syntax cpufreq: amd-pstate: adjust min/max limit perf cpufreq: Remove references to 10ms min sampling rate cpufreq: intel_pstate: Update default EPPs for Meteor Lake ...
2024-03-11Merge branch 'pm-em'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge Enery Model changes for 6.9-rc1: - Allow the Energy Model to be updated dynamically (Lukasz Luba). * pm-em: (24 commits) PM: EM: Fix nr_states warnings in static checks Documentation: EM: Update with runtime modification design PM: EM: Add em_dev_compute_costs() PM: EM: Remove old table PM: EM: Change debugfs configuration to use runtime EM table data drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling: Use new Energy Model interface drivers/thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Use new Energy Model interface powercap/dtpm_devfreq: Use new Energy Model interface to get table powercap/dtpm_cpu: Use new Energy Model interface to get table PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove division PM: EM: Support late CPUs booting and capacity adjustment PM: EM: Add performance field to struct em_perf_state and optimize PM: EM: Add em_perf_state_from_pd() to get performance states table PM: EM: Introduce em_dev_update_perf_domain() for EM updates PM: EM: Add functions for memory allocations for new EM tables PM: EM: Use runtime modified EM for CPUs energy estimation in EAS PM: EM: Introduce runtime modifiable table PM: EM: Split the allocation and initialization of the EM table PM: EM: Check if the get_cost() callback is present in em_compute_costs() PM: EM: Introduce em_compute_costs() ...
2024-03-08rtc: class: make rtc_class constantRicardo B. Marliere
Since commit 43a7206b0963 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only memory, so move the rtc_class structure to be declared at build time placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically allocated at boot time. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-abelloni-v1-1-944c026137c8@marliere.net Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
2024-02-29PM: suspend: Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setupMaulik Shah
psci_init_system_suspend() invokes suspend_set_ops() very early during bootup even before kernel command line for mem_sleep_default is setup. This leads to kernel command line mem_sleep_default=s2idle not working as mem_sleep_current gets changed to deep via suspend_set_ops() and never changes back to s2idle. Set mem_sleep_current along with mem_sleep_default during kernel command line setup as default suspend mode. Fixes: faf7ec4a92c0 ("drivers: firmware: psci: add system suspend support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <quic_mkshah@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-25power: port block device access to fileChristian Brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-6-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-22PM: EM: Fix nr_states warnings in static checksLukasz Luba
During the static checks nr_states has been mentioned by the kernel test robot. Fix the warning in those 2 places. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-22PM: hibernate: Don't ignore return from set_memory_ro()Christophe Leroy
set_memory_ro() and set_memory_rw() can fail, leaving memory unprotected. Take the returned value into account and abort in case of failure. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-22PM: hibernate: Support to select compression algorithmNikhil V
Currently the default compression algorithm is selected based on compile time options. Introduce a module parameter "hibernate.compressor" to override this behaviour. Different compression algorithms have different characteristics and hibernation may benefit when it uses any of these algorithms, especially when a secondary algorithm(LZ4) offers better decompression speeds over a default algorithm(LZO), which in turn reduces hibernation image restore time. Users can override the default algorithm in two ways: 1) Passing "hibernate.compressor" as kernel command line parameter. Usage: LZO: hibernate.compressor=lzo LZ4: hibernate.compressor=lz4 2) Specifying the algorithm at runtime. Usage: LZO: echo lzo > /sys/module/hibernate/parameters/compressor LZ4: echo lz4 > /sys/module/hibernate/parameters/compressor Currently LZO and LZ4 are the supported algorithms. LZO is the default compression algorithm used with hibernation. Signed-off-by: Nikhil V <quic_nprakash@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Add em_dev_compute_costs()Lukasz Luba
The device drivers can modify EM at runtime by providing a new EM table. The EM is used by the EAS and the em_perf_state::cost stores pre-calculated value to avoid overhead. This patch provides the API for device drivers to calculate the cost values properly (and not duplicate the same code). Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Remove old tableLukasz Luba
Remove the old EM table which wasn't able to modify the data. Clean the unneeded function and refactor the code a bit. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Change debugfs configuration to use runtime EM table dataLukasz Luba
Dump the runtime EM table values which can be modified in time. In order to do that allocate chunk of debug memory which can be later freed automatically thanks to devm_kcalloc(). This design can handle the fact that the EM table memory can change after EM update, so debug code cannot use the pointer from initialization phase. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove divisionLukasz Luba
The Energy Model (EM) can be modified at runtime which brings new possibilities. The em_cpu_energy() is called by the Energy Aware Scheduler (EAS) in its hot path. The energy calculation uses power value for a given performance state (ps) and the CPU busy time as percentage for that given frequency. It is possible to avoid the division by 'scale_cpu' at runtime, because EM is updated whenever new max capacity CPU is set in the system. Use that feature and do the needed division during the calculation of the coefficient 'ps->cost'. That enhanced 'ps->cost' value can be then just multiplied simply by utilization: pd_nrg = ps->cost * \Sum cpu_util to get the needed energy for whole Performance Domain (PD). With this optimization and earlier removal of map_util_freq(), the em_cpu_energy() should run faster on the Big CPU by 1.43x and on the Little CPU by 1.69x (RockPi 4B board). Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Support late CPUs booting and capacity adjustmentLukasz Luba
The patch adds needed infrastructure to handle the late CPUs boot, which might change the previous CPUs capacity values. With this changes the new CPUs which try to register EM will trigger the needed re-calculations for other CPUs EMs. Thanks to that the em_per_state::performance values will be aligned with the CPU capacity information after all CPUs finish the boot and EM registrations. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Add performance field to struct em_perf_state and optimizeLukasz Luba
The performance doesn't scale linearly with the frequency. Also, it may be different in different workloads. Some CPUs are designed to be particularly good at some applications e.g. images or video processing and other CPUs in different. When those different types of CPUs are combined in one SoC they should be properly modeled to get max of the HW in Energy Aware Scheduler (EAS). The Energy Model (EM) provides the power vs. performance curves to the EAS, but assumes the CPUs capacity is fixed and scales linearly with the frequency. This patch allows to adjust the curve on the 'performance' axis as well. Code speed optimization: Removing map_util_freq() allows to avoid one division and one multiplication operations from the EAS hot code path. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Introduce em_dev_update_perf_domain() for EM updatesLukasz Luba
Add API function em_dev_update_perf_domain() which allows the EM to be changed safely. Concurrent updaters are serialized with a mutex and the removal of memory that will not be used any more is carried out with the help of RCU. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Add functions for memory allocations for new EM tablesLukasz Luba
The runtime modified EM table can be provided from drivers. Create mechanism which allows safely allocate and free the table for device drivers. The same table can be used by the EAS in task scheduler code paths, so make sure the memory is not freed when the device driver module is unloaded. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Introduce runtime modifiable tableLukasz Luba
The new runtime table can be populated with a new power data to better reflect the actual efficiency of the device e.g. CPU. The power can vary over time e.g. due to the SoC temperature change. Higher temperature can increase power values. For longer running scenarios, such as game or camera, when also other devices are used (e.g. GPU, ISP) the CPU power can change. The new EM framework is able to addresses this issue and change the EM data at runtime safely. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Split the allocation and initialization of the EM tableLukasz Luba
Split the process of allocation and data initialization for the EM table. The upcoming changes for modifiable EM will use it. This change is not expected to alter the general functionality. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Check if the get_cost() callback is present in em_compute_costs()Lukasz Luba
Subsequent changes will introduce a case in which 'cb->get_cost' may not be set in em_compute_costs(), so add a check to ensure that it is not NULL before attempting to dereference it. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Introduce em_compute_costs()Lukasz Luba
Move the EM costs computation code into a new dedicated function, em_compute_costs(), that can be reused in other places in the future. This change is not expected to alter the general functionality. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Find first CPU active while updating OPP efficiencyLukasz Luba
The Energy Model might be updated at runtime and the energy efficiency for each OPP may change. Thus, there is a need to update also the cpufreq framework and make it aligned to the new values. In order to do that, use a first active CPU from the Performance Domain. This is needed since the first CPU in the cpumask might be offline when we run this code path. Reviewed-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyan.xia2@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Extend em_cpufreq_update_efficiencies() argument listLukasz Luba
In order to prepare the code for the modifiable EM perf_state table, make em_cpufreq_update_efficiencies() take a pointer to the EM table as its second argument and modify it to use that new argument instead of the 'table' member of dev->em_pd. No functional impact. Reviewed-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyan.xia2@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-08PM: EM: Add missing newline for the message logLukasz Luba
Fix missing newline for the string long in the error code path. Reviewed-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyan.xia2@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-05PM: hibernate: Add support for LZ4 compression for hibernationNikhil V
Extend the support for LZ4 compression to be used with hibernation. The main idea is that different compression algorithms have different characteristics and hibernation may benefit when it uses any of these algorithms: a default algorithm, having higher compression rate but is slower(compression/decompression) and a secondary algorithm, that is faster(compression/decompression) but has lower compression rate. LZ4 algorithm has better decompression speeds over LZO. This reduces the hibernation image restore time. As per test results: LZO LZ4 Size before Compression(bytes) 682696704 682393600 Size after Compression(bytes) 146502402 155993547 Decompression Rate 335.02 MB/s 501.05 MB/s Restore time 4.4s 3.8s LZO is the default compression algorithm used for hibernation. Enable CONFIG_HIBERNATION_COMP_LZ4 to set the default compressor as LZ4. Signed-off-by: Nikhil V <quic_nprakash@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-05PM: hibernate: Move to crypto APIs for LZO compressionNikhil V
Currently for hibernation, LZO is the only compression algorithm available and uses the existing LZO library calls. However, there is no flexibility to switch to other algorithms which provides better results. The main idea is that different compression algorithms have different characteristics and hibernation may benefit when it uses alternate algorithms. By moving to crypto based APIs, it lays a foundation to use other compression algorithms for hibernation. There are no functional changes introduced by this approach. Signed-off-by: Nikhil V <quic_nprakash@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-05PM: hibernate: Rename lzo* to make it genericNikhil V
Renaming lzo* to generic names, except for lzo_xxx() APIs. This is used in the next patch where we move to crypto based APIs for compression. There are no functional changes introduced by this approach. Signed-off-by: Nikhil V <quic_nprakash@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-05PM: sleep: stats: Use locking in dpm_save_failed_dev()Rafael J. Wysocki
Because dpm_save_failed_dev() may be called simultaneously by multiple failing device PM functions, the state of the suspend_stats fields updated by it may become inconsistent. Prevent that from happening by using a lock in dpm_save_failed_dev(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-02-05PM: sleep: stats: Define suspend_stats next to the code using itRafael J. Wysocki
It is not necessary to define struct suspend_stats in a header file and the suspend_stats variable in the core device system-wide PM code. They both can be defined in kernel/power/main.c, next to the sysfs and debugfs code accessing suspend_stats, which can be static. Modify the code in question in accordance with the above observation and replace the static inline functions manipulating suspend_stats with regular ones defined in kernel/power/main.c. While at it, move the enum suspend_stat_step to the end of suspend.h which is a more suitable place for it. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-02-05PM: sleep: stats: Use unsigned int for success and failure countersRafael J. Wysocki
Change the type of the "success" and "fail" fields in struct suspend_stats to unsigned int, because they cannot be negative. No intentional functional impact. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>