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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
- Fix fprobe's rethook release issues:
- Release rethook after ftrace_ops is unregistered so that the
rethook is not accessed after free.
- Stop rethook before ftrace_ops is unregistered so that the
rethook is NOT used after exiting unregister_fprobe()
- Fix eprobe cleanup logic. If it attaches to multiple events and
failes to enable one of them, rollback all enabled events correctly.
- Fix fprobe to unlock ftrace recursion lock correctly when it missed
by another running kprobe.
- Cleanup kprobe to remove unnecessary NULL.
- Cleanup kprobe to remove unnecessary 0 initializations.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
fprobe: Ensure running fprobe_exit_handler() finished before calling rethook_free()
kernel: kprobes: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values
kprobes: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ values from correct_ret_addr
fprobe: add unlock to match a succeeded ftrace_test_recursion_trylock
kernel/trace: Fix cleanup logic of enable_trace_eprobe
fprobe: Release rethook after the ftrace_ops is unregistered
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Soft lockup occurs when reading file 'trace_pipe':
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [cat:4488]
[...]
RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_empty_cpu+0xed/0x170
RSP: 0018:ffff88810dd6fc48 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: ffffffff93d1aaeb
RDX: ffff88810a280040 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811164b218
RBP: ffff88811164b218 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88815156600f
R10: ffffed102a2acc01 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000051651901
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888115e49500 R15: 0000000000000000
[...]
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8d853c2000 CR3: 000000010dcd8000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__find_next_entry+0x1a8/0x4b0
? peek_next_entry+0x250/0x250
? down_write+0xa5/0x120
? down_write_killable+0x130/0x130
trace_find_next_entry_inc+0x3b/0x1d0
tracing_read_pipe+0x423/0xae0
? tracing_splice_read_pipe+0xcb0/0xcb0
vfs_read+0x16b/0x490
ksys_read+0x105/0x210
? __ia32_sys_pwrite64+0x200/0x200
? switch_fpu_return+0x108/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
Through the vmcore, I found it's because in tracing_read_pipe(),
ring_buffer_empty_cpu() found some buffer is not empty but then it
cannot read anything due to "rb_num_of_entries() == 0" always true,
Then it infinitely loop the procedure due to user buffer not been
filled, see following code path:
tracing_read_pipe() {
... ...
waitagain:
tracing_wait_pipe() // 1. find non-empty buffer here
trace_find_next_entry_inc() // 2. loop here try to find an entry
__find_next_entry()
ring_buffer_empty_cpu(); // 3. find non-empty buffer
peek_next_entry() // 4. but peek always return NULL
ring_buffer_peek()
rb_buffer_peek()
rb_get_reader_page()
// 5. because rb_num_of_entries() == 0 always true here
// then return NULL
// 6. user buffer not been filled so goto 'waitgain'
// and eventually leads to an deadloop in kernel!!!
}
By some analyzing, I found that when resetting ringbuffer, the 'entries'
of its pages are not all cleared (see rb_reset_cpu()). Then when reducing
the ringbuffer, and if some reduced pages exist dirty 'entries' data, they
will be added into 'cpu_buffer->overrun' (see rb_remove_pages()), which
cause wrong 'overrun' count and eventually cause the deadloop issue.
To fix it, we need to clear every pages in rb_reset_cpu().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230708225144.3785600-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a5fb833172eca ("ring-buffer: Fix uninitialized read_stamp")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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These are all tracing W=1 warnings in arm64 allmodconfig about missing
prototypes:
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c:7:5: error: no previous prototype for 'kprobe_trace_selftest_target' [-Werror=missing-pro
totypes]
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:329:5: error: no previous prototype for '__register_ftrace_function' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:372:5: error: no previous prototype for '__unregister_ftrace_function' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:4130:15: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_ftrace_match_adjust' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
kernel/trace/fgraph.c:243:15: error: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_return_to_handler' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
kernel/trace/fgraph.c:358:6: error: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_graph_sleep_time_control' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:460:6: error: no previous prototype for 'prepare_ftrace_return' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c:2172:5: error: no previous prototype for 'syscall_trace_enter' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c:2195:6: error: no previous prototype for 'syscall_trace_exit' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Move the declarations to an appropriate header where they can be seen
by the caller and callee, and make sure the headers are included where
needed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230517125215.930689-1-arnd@kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[ Fixed ftrace_return_to_handler() to handle CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL case ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Syzkaller reported a memory leak as follows:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xff110001198ef748 (size 192):
comm "syz-executor.3", pid 17672, jiffies 4298118891 (age 9.906s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 4a 19 00 00 80 ad e3 e4 fe ff c0 00 ....J...........
00 b2 d3 0c 01 00 11 ff 28 f5 8e 19 01 00 11 ff ........(.......
backtrace:
[<ffffffffadd28087>] __cpu_map_entry_alloc+0xf7/0xb00
[<ffffffffadd28d8e>] cpu_map_update_elem+0x2fe/0x3d0
[<ffffffffadc6d0fd>] bpf_map_update_value.isra.0+0x2bd/0x520
[<ffffffffadc7349b>] map_update_elem+0x4cb/0x720
[<ffffffffadc7d983>] __se_sys_bpf+0x8c3/0xb90
[<ffffffffb029cc80>] do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffffb0400099>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xff110001198ef528 (size 192):
comm "syz-executor.3", pid 17672, jiffies 4298118891 (age 9.906s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffffadd281f0>] __cpu_map_entry_alloc+0x260/0xb00
[<ffffffffadd28d8e>] cpu_map_update_elem+0x2fe/0x3d0
[<ffffffffadc6d0fd>] bpf_map_update_value.isra.0+0x2bd/0x520
[<ffffffffadc7349b>] map_update_elem+0x4cb/0x720
[<ffffffffadc7d983>] __se_sys_bpf+0x8c3/0xb90
[<ffffffffb029cc80>] do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffffb0400099>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xff1100010fd93d68 (size 8):
comm "syz-executor.3", pid 17672, jiffies 4298118891 (age 9.906s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
backtrace:
[<ffffffffade5db3e>] kvmalloc_node+0x11e/0x170
[<ffffffffadd28280>] __cpu_map_entry_alloc+0x2f0/0xb00
[<ffffffffadd28d8e>] cpu_map_update_elem+0x2fe/0x3d0
[<ffffffffadc6d0fd>] bpf_map_update_value.isra.0+0x2bd/0x520
[<ffffffffadc7349b>] map_update_elem+0x4cb/0x720
[<ffffffffadc7d983>] __se_sys_bpf+0x8c3/0xb90
[<ffffffffb029cc80>] do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffffb0400099>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
In the cpu_map_update_elem flow, when kthread_stop is called before
calling the threadfn of rcpu->kthread, since the KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP bit
of kthread has been set by kthread_stop, the threadfn of rcpu->kthread
will never be executed, and rcpu->refcnt will never be 0, which will
lead to the allocated rcpu, rcpu->queue and rcpu->queue->queue cannot be
released.
Calling kthread_stop before executing kthread's threadfn will return
-EINTR. We can complete the release of memory resources in this state.
Fixes: 6710e1126934 ("bpf: introduce new bpf cpu map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230711115848.2701559-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Commit 8d36694245f2 ("PM: QoS: Add check to make sure CPU freq is
non-negative") makes sure CPU freq is non-negative to avoid negative
value converting to unsigned data type. However, when the value is
PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE, pm_qos_update_target specifically uses
c->default_value which is set to FREQ_QOS_MIN/MAX_DEFAULT_VALUE when
cpufreq_policy_alloc is executed, for this case handling.
Adding check for PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE to let default setting work will
fix this problem.
Fixes: 8d36694245f2 ("PM: QoS: Add check to make sure CPU freq is non-negative")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230626035144.19717-1-Chung-kai.Yang@mediatek.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230627071727.16646-1-Chung-kai.Yang@mediatek.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJZ5v0gxNOWhC58PHeUhW_tgf6d1fGJVZ1x91zkDdht11yUv-A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Chungkai Yang <Chung-kai.Yang@mediatek.com>
Cc: 6.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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resume_store() first calls lookup_bdev() and after tries to handle
maj:min, but it does not reset the error before, hence if you will write
maj:min you will get ENOENT:
# echo 259:2 >| /sys/power/resume
bash: echo: write error: No such file or directory
This also should fix hiberation via systemd, since it uses this way.
Fixes: 1e8c813b083c4 ("PM: hibernate: don't use early_lookup_bdev in resume_store")
Signed-off-by: Azat Khuzhin <a3at.mail@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[ rjw: Subject edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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When users register an event the name of the event and it's argument are
checked to ensure they match if the event already exists. Normally all
arguments are in the form of "type name", except for when the type
starts with "struct ". In those cases, the size of the struct is passed
in addition to the name, IE: "struct my_struct a 20" for an argument
that is of type "struct my_struct" with a field name of "a" and has the
size of 20 bytes.
The current code does not honor the above case properly when comparing
a match. This causes the event register to fail even when the same
string was used for events that contain a struct argument within them.
The example above "struct my_struct a 20" generates a match string of
"struct my_struct a" omitting the size field.
Add the struct size of the existing field when generating a comparison
string for a struct field to ensure proper match checking.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629235049.581-2-beaub@linux.microsoft.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e6f89a149872 ("tracing/user_events: Ensure user provided strings are safely formatted")
Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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rethook_free()
Ensure running fprobe_exit_handler() has finished before
calling rethook_free() in the unregister_fprobe() so that caller can free
the fprobe right after unregister_fprobe().
unregister_fprobe() ensured that all running fprobe_entry/exit_handler()
have finished by calling unregister_ftrace_function() which synchronizes
RCU. But commit 5f81018753df ("fprobe: Release rethook after the ftrace_ops
is unregistered") changed to call rethook_free() after
unregister_ftrace_function(). So call rethook_stop() to make rethook
disabled before unregister_ftrace_function() and ensure it again.
Here is the possible code flow that can call the exit handler after
unregister_fprobe().
------
CPU1 CPU2
call unregister_fprobe(fp)
...
__fprobe_handler()
rethook_hook() on probed function
unregister_ftrace_function()
return from probed function
rethook hooks
find rh->handler == fprobe_exit_handler
call fprobe_exit_handler()
rethook_free():
set rh->handler = NULL;
return from unreigster_fprobe;
call fp->exit_handler() <- (*)
------
(*) At this point, the exit handler is called after returning from
unregister_fprobe().
This fixes it as following;
------
CPU1 CPU2
call unregister_fprobe()
...
rethook_stop():
set rh->handler = NULL;
__fprobe_handler()
rethook_hook() on probed function
unregister_ftrace_function()
return from probed function
rethook hooks
find rh->handler == NULL
return from rethook
rethook_free()
return from unreigster_fprobe;
------
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168873859949.156157.13039240432299335849.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: 5f81018753df ("fprobe: Release rethook after the ftrace_ops is unregistered")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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it is assigned first, so it does not need to initialize the assignment.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230711185353.3218-1-zeming@nfschina.com/
Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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The 'correct_ret_addr' pointer is always set in the later code, no need
to initialize it at definition time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230704194359.3124-1-zeming@nfschina.com/
Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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Unlock ftrace recursion lock when fprobe_kprobe_handler() is failed
because of some running kprobe.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230703092336.268371-1-zegao@tencent.com/
Fixes: 3cc4e2c5fbae ("fprobe: make fprobe_kprobe_handler recursion free")
Reported-by: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/CALOAHbC6UpfFOOibdDiC7xFc5YFUgZnk3MZ=3Ny6we=AcrNbew@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ze Gao <zegao@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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The enable_trace_eprobe() function enables all event probes, attached
to given trace probe. If an error occurs in enabling one of the event
probes, all others should be roll backed. There is a bug in that roll
back logic - instead of all event probes, only the failed one is
disabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230703042853.1427493-1-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Fixes: 7491e2c44278 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events")
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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Destroying psi trigger in cgroup_file_release causes UAF issues when
a cgroup is removed from under a polling process. This is happening
because cgroup removal causes a call to cgroup_file_release while the
actual file is still alive. Destroying the trigger at this point would
also destroy its waitqueue head and if there is still a polling process
on that file accessing the waitqueue, it will step on the freed pointer:
do_select
vfs_poll
do_rmdir
cgroup_rmdir
kernfs_drain_open_files
cgroup_file_release
cgroup_pressure_release
psi_trigger_destroy
wake_up_pollfree(&t->event_wait)
// vfs_poll is unblocked
synchronize_rcu
kfree(t)
poll_freewait -> UAF access to the trigger's waitqueue head
Patch [1] fixed this issue for epoll() case using wake_up_pollfree(),
however the same issue exists for synchronous poll() case.
The root cause of this issue is that the lifecycles of the psi trigger's
waitqueue and of the file associated with the trigger are different. Fix
this by using kernfs_generic_poll function when polling on cgroup-specific
psi triggers. It internally uses kernfs_open_node->poll waitqueue head
with its lifecycle tied to the file's lifecycle. This also renders the
fix in [1] obsolete, so revert it.
[1] commit c2dbe32d5db5 ("sched/psi: Fix use-after-free in ep_remove_wait_queue()")
Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613062306.101831-1-lujialin4@huawei.com/
Reported-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630005612.1014540-1-surenb@google.com
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When checking whether a recently used CPU can be a potential idle
candidate, recent_used_cpu should be used to test p->cpus_ptr as
p->recent_used_cpu is not equal to recent_used_cpu and candidate
decision is made based on recent_used_cpu here.
Fixes: 89aafd67f28c ("sched/fair: Use prev instead of new target as recent_used_cpu")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620080747.359122-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size
swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq update from Borislav Petkov:
- Optimize IRQ domain's name assignment
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqdomain: Use return value of strreplace()
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When forking a child process, the parent write-protects anonymous pages
and COW-shares them with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().
We must not take any concurrent page faults on the source vma's as they
are being processed, as we expect both the vma and the pte's behind it
to be stable. For example, the anon_vma_fork() expects the parents
vma->anon_vma to not change during the vma copy.
A concurrent page fault on a page newly marked read-only by the page
copy might trigger wp_page_copy() and a anon_vma_prepare(vma) on the
source vma, defeating the anon_vma_clone() that wasn't done because the
parent vma originally didn't have an anon_vma, but we now might end up
copying a pte entry for a page that has one.
Before the per-vma lock based changes, the mmap_lock guaranteed
exclusion with concurrent page faults. But now we need to do a
vma_start_write() to make sure no concurrent faults happen on this vma
while it is being processed.
This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads. Kernel
build time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while
a stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~5% regression. If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance. Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/
Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217624
Fixes: 0bff0aaea03e ("x86/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix bad git merge of #endif in arm64 code
A merge of the arm64 tree caused #endif to go into the wrong place
- Fix crash on lseek of write access to tracefs/error_log
Opening error_log as write only, and then doing an lseek() causes a
kernel panic, because the lseek() handle expects a "seq_file" to
exist (which is not done on write only opens). Use tracing_lseek()
that tests for this instead of calling the default seq lseek handler.
- Check for negative instead of -E2BIG for error on strscpy() returns
Instead of testing for -E2BIG from strscpy(), to be more robust,
check for less than zero, which will make sure it catches any error
that strscpy() may someday return.
* tag 'trace-v6.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/boot: Test strscpy() against less than zero for error
arm64: ftrace: fix build error with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER=n
tracing: Fix null pointer dereference in tracing_err_log_open()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are cleanups for architecture specific header files:
- the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync and
are really pointless, so these get removed
- The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture
specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer
architectures that use new enough userspace compilers
- A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type checking,
forcing the use of pointers"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
syscalls: Remove file path comments from headers
tools arch: Remove uapi bitsperlong.h of hexagon and microblaze
asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch
m68k/mm: Make pfn accessors static inlines
arm64: memory: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline
asm-generic/page.h: Make pfn accessors static inlines
xen/netback: Pass (void *) to virt_to_page()
netfs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() in cifsglob
cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
riscv: mm: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page()
ARC: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() in init
m68k: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() virt_to_page()
fs/proc/kcore.c: Pass a pointer to virt_addr_valid()
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The check_max_stack_depth pass happens after the verifier's symbolic
execution, and attempts to walk the call graph of the BPF program,
ensuring that the stack usage stays within bounds for all possible call
chains. There are two cases to consider: bpf_pseudo_func and
bpf_pseudo_call. In the former case, the callback pointer is loaded into
a register, and is assumed that it is passed to some helper later which
calls it (however there is no way to be sure), but the check remains
conservative and accounts the stack usage anyway. For this particular
case, asynchronous callbacks are skipped as they execute asynchronously
when their corresponding event fires.
The case of bpf_pseudo_call is simpler and we know that the call is
definitely made, hence the stack depth of the subprog is accounted for.
However, the current check still skips an asynchronous callback even if
a bpf_pseudo_call was made for it. This is erroneous, as it will miss
accounting for the stack usage of the asynchronous callback, which can
be used to breach the maximum stack depth limit.
Fix this by only skipping asynchronous callbacks when the instruction is
not a pseudo call to the subprog.
Fixes: 7ddc80a476c2 ("bpf: Teach stack depth check about async callbacks.")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230705144730.235802-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth, bpf and wireguard.
Current release - regressions:
- nvme-tcp: fix comma-related oops after sendpage changes
Current release - new code bugs:
- ptp: make max_phase_adjustment sysfs device attribute invisible
when not supported
Previous releases - regressions:
- sctp: fix potential deadlock on &net->sctp.addr_wq_lock
- mptcp:
- ensure subflow is unhashed before cleaning the backlog
- do not rely on implicit state check in mptcp_listen()
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: fix net_dev_start_xmit trace event vs skb_transport_offset()
- Bluetooth:
- fix use-bdaddr-property quirk
- L2CAP: fix multiple UaFs
- ISO: use hci_sync for setting CIG parameters
- hci_event: fix Set CIG Parameters error status handling
- hci_event: fix parsing of CIS Established Event
- MGMT: fix marking SCAN_RSP as not connectable
- wireguard: queuing: use saner cpu selection wrapping
- sched: act_ipt: various bug fixes for iptables <> TC interactions
- sched: act_pedit: add size check for TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX
- dsa: fixes for receiving PTP packets with 8021q and sja1105 tagging
- eth: sfc: fix null-deref in devlink port without MAE access
- eth: ibmvnic: do not reset dql stats on NON_FATAL err
Misc:
- xsk: honor SO_BINDTODEVICE on bind"
* tag 'net-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (70 commits)
nfp: clean mc addresses in application firmware when closing port
selftests: mptcp: pm_nl_ctl: fix 32-bit support
selftests: mptcp: depend on SYN_COOKIES
selftests: mptcp: userspace_pm: report errors with 'remove' tests
selftests: mptcp: userspace_pm: use correct server port
selftests: mptcp: sockopt: return error if wrong mark
selftests: mptcp: sockopt: use 'iptables-legacy' if available
selftests: mptcp: connect: fail if nft supposed to work
mptcp: do not rely on implicit state check in mptcp_listen()
mptcp: ensure subflow is unhashed before cleaning the backlog
s390/qeth: Fix vipa deletion
octeontx-af: fix hardware timestamp configuration
net: dsa: sja1105: always enable the send_meta options
net: dsa: tag_sja1105: fix MAC DA patching from meta frames
net: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
pptp: Fix fib lookup calls.
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
net/sched: act_pedit: Add size check for TCA_PEDIT_PARMS_EX
xsk: Honor SO_BINDTODEVICE on bind
ptp: Make max_phase_adjustment sysfs device attribute invisible when not supported
...
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Instead of checking for -E2BIG, it is better to just check for less than
zero of strscpy() for error. Testing for -E2BIG is not very robust, and
the calling code does not really care about the error code, just that
there was an error.
One of the updates to convert strlcpy() to strscpy() had a v2 version
that changed the test from testing against -E2BIG to less than zero, but I
took the v1 version that still tested for -E2BIG.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230615180420.400769-1-azeemshaikh38@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230704100807.707d1605@rorschach.local.home
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Fix an issue in function 'tracing_err_log_open'.
The function doesn't call 'seq_open' if the file is opened only with
write permissions, which results in 'file->private_data' being left as null.
If we then use 'lseek' on that opened file, 'seq_lseek' dereferences
'file->private_data' in 'mutex_lock(&m->lock)', resulting in a kernel panic.
Writing to this node requires root privileges, therefore this bug
has very little security impact.
Tracefs node: /sys/kernel/tracing/error_log
Example Kernel panic:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000038
Call trace:
mutex_lock+0x30/0x110
seq_lseek+0x34/0xb8
__arm64_sys_lseek+0x6c/0xb8
invoke_syscall+0x58/0x13c
el0_svc_common+0xc4/0x10c
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x98
el0_svc+0x24/0x88
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xe4
el0t_64_sync+0x1b4/0x1b8
Code: d503201f aa0803e0 aa1f03e1 aa0103e9 (c8e97d02)
---[ end trace 561d1b49c12cf8a5 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230703155237eucms1p4dfb6a19caa14c79eb6c823d127b39024@eucms1p4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230704102706eucms1p30d7ecdcc287f46ad67679fc8491b2e0f@eucms1p3
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8a062902be725 ("tracing: Add tracing error log")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Stachyra <m.stachyra@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Vegard Nossum pointed out two different problems with the error handling
in init_module_from_file():
(a) the idempotent loading code didn't clean up properly in some error
cases, leaving the on-stack 'struct idempotent' element still in
the hash table
(b) failure to read the module file would nonsensically update the
'invalid_kread_bytes' stat counter with the error value
The first error is quite nasty, in that it can then cause subsequent
idempotent loads of that same file to access stale stack contents of the
previous failure. The case may not happen in any normal situation
(explaining all the "Tested-by's on the original change), and requires
admin privileges, but syzkaller triggers random bad behavior as a
result:
BUG: soft lockup in sys_finit_module
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request in init_module_from_file
general protection fault in init_module_from_file
INFO: task hung in init_module_from_file
KASAN: out-of-bounds Read in init_module_from_file
KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds Read in init_module_from_file
...
The second error is fairly benign and just leads to nonsensical stats
(and has been around since the debug stats were added).
Vegard also provided a patch for the idempotent loading issue, but I'd
rather re-organize the code and make it more legible using another level
of helper functions than add the usual "goto out" error handling.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230704100852.23452-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com/
Fixes: 9b9879fc0327 ("modules: catch concurrent module loads, treat them as idempotent")
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9c2bdc9d24e4a7abe741@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux
Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
"Fairly small changes this cycle:
- An additional static inline function when kgdb is not enabled to
reduce boilerplate in arch files
- kdb will now handle input with linefeeds more like carriage return.
This will make little difference for interactive use but can make
it script to use expect-like interaction with kdb
- A couple of warning fixes"
* tag 'kgdb-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
kdb: move kdb_send_sig() declaration to a better header file
kdb: Handle LF in the command parser
kdb: include kdb_private.h for function prototypes
kgdb: Provide a stub kgdb_nmicallback() if !CONFIG_KGDB
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__register_btf_kfunc_id_set()
__register_btf_kfunc_id_set() assumes .BTF to be part of the module's .ko
file if CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled. If that's not the case, the
function prints an error message and return an error. As a result, such
modules cannot be loaded.
However, the section could be stripped out during a build process. It would
be better to let the modules loaded, because their basic functionalities
have no problem [0], though the BTF functionalities will not be supported.
Make the function to lower the level of the message from error to warn, and
return no error.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220219082037.ow2kbq5brktf4f2u@apollo.legion
Fixes: c446fdacb10d ("bpf: fix register_btf_kfunc_id_set for !CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF")
Reported-by: Alexander Egorenkov <Alexander.Egorenkov@ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87y228q66f.fsf@oc8242746057.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220219082037.ow2kbq5brktf4f2u@apollo.legion
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230701171447.56464-1-sj@kernel.org
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kdb_send_sig() is defined in the signal code and called from kdb,
but the declaration is part of the kdb internal code.
Move the declaration to the shared header to avoid the warning:
kernel/signal.c:4789:6: error: no previous prototype for 'kdb_send_sig' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230517125423.930967-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230630201206.2396930-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove the deprecated rule to build *.dtbo from *.dts
- Refactor section mismatch detection in modpost
- Fix bogus ARM section mismatch detections
- Fix error of 'make gtags' with O= option
- Add Clang's target triple to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS to fix a build error
with the latest LLVM version
- Rebuild the built-in initrd when KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is changed
- Ignore more compiler-generated symbols for kallsyms
- Fix 'make local*config' to handle the ${CONFIG_FOO} form in Makefiles
- Enable more kernel-doc warnings with W=2
- Refactor <linux/export.h> by generating KSYMTAB data by modpost
- Deprecate <asm/export.h> and <asm-generic/export.h>
- Remove the EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL macro
- Move the check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL back to modpost, which makes
the build faster
- Re-implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS with one-pass algorithm
- Warn missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION when building modules with W=1
- Make 'make clean' robust against too long argument error
- Exclude more objects from GCOV to fix CFI failures with GCOV
- Allow 'make modules_install' to install modules.builtin and
modules.builtin.modinfo even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
- Include modules.builtin and modules.builtin.modinfo in the
linux-image Debian package even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
- Revive "Entering directory" logging for the latest Make version
* tag 'kbuild-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (72 commits)
modpost: define more R_ARM_* for old distributions
kbuild: revive "Entering directory" for Make >= 4.4.1
kbuild: set correct abs_srctree and abs_objtree for package builds
scripts/mksysmap: Ignore prefixed KCFI symbols
kbuild: deb-pkg: remove the CONFIG_MODULES check in buildeb
kbuild: builddeb: always make modules_install, to install modules.builtin*
modpost: continue even with unknown relocation type
modpost: factor out Elf_Sym pointer calculation to section_rel()
modpost: factor out inst location calculation to section_rel()
kbuild: Disable GCOV for *.mod.o
kbuild: Fix CFI failures with GCOV
kbuild: make clean rule robust against too long argument error
script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing
kbuild: make modules_install copy modules.builtin(.modinfo)
linux/export.h: rename 'sec' argument to 'license'
modpost: show offset from symbol for section mismatch warnings
modpost: merge two similar section mismatch warnings
kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion
modpost: use null string instead of NULL pointer for default namespace
modpost: squash sym_update_namespace() into sym_add_exported()
...
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Pull CXL updates from Dan Williams:
"The highlights in terms of new functionality are support for the
standard CXL Performance Monitor definition that appeared in CXL 3.0,
support for device sanitization (wiping all data from a device),
secure-erase (re-keying encryption of user data), and support for
firmware update. The firmware update support is notable as it reuses
the simple sysfs_upload interface to just cat(1) a blob to a sysfs
file and pipe that to the device.
Additionally there are a substantial number of cleanups and
reorganizations to get ready for RCH error handling (RCH == Restricted
CXL Host == current shipping hardware generation / pre CXL-2.0
topologies) and type-2 (accelerator / vendor specific) devices.
For vendor specific devices they implement a subset of what the
generic type-3 (generic memory expander) driver expects. As a result
the rework decouples optional infrastructure from the core driver
context.
For RCH topologies, where the specification working group did not want
to confuse pre-CXL-aware operating systems, many of the standard
registers are hidden which makes support standard bus features like
AER (PCIe Advanced Error Reporting) difficult. The rework arranges for
the driver to help the PCI-AER core. Bjorn is on board with this
direction but a late regression disocvery means the completion of this
functionality needs to cook a bit longer, so it is code
reorganizations only for now.
Summary:
- Add infrastructure for supporting background commands along with
support for device sanitization and firmware update
- Introduce a CXL performance monitoring unit driver based on the
common definition in the specification.
- Land some preparatory cleanup and refactoring for the anticipated
arrival of CXL type-2 (accelerator devices) and CXL RCH (CXL-v1.1
topology) error handling.
- Rework CPU cache management with respect to region configuration
(device hotplug or other dynamic changes to memory interleaving)
- Fix region reconfiguration vs CXL decoder ordering rules"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (51 commits)
cxl: Fix one kernel-doc comment
cxl/pci: Use correct flag for sanitize polling
docs: perf: Minimal introduction the the CXL PMU device and driver
perf: CXL Performance Monitoring Unit driver
tools/testing/cxl: add firmware update emulation to CXL memdevs
tools/testing/cxl: Use named effects for the Command Effect Log
tools/testing/cxl: Fix command effects for inject/clear poison
cxl: add a firmware update mechanism using the sysfs firmware loader
cxl/test: Add Secure Erase opcode support
cxl/mem: Support Secure Erase
cxl/test: Add Sanitize opcode support
cxl/mem: Wire up Sanitization support
cxl/mbox: Add sanitization handling machinery
cxl/mem: Introduce security state sysfs file
cxl/mbox: Allow for IRQ_NONE case in the isr
Revert "cxl/port: Enable the HDM decoder capability for switch ports"
cxl/memdev: Formalize endpoint port linkage
cxl/pci: Unconditionally unmask 256B Flit errors
cxl/region: Manage decoder target_type at decoder-attach time
cxl/hdm: Default CXL_DEVTYPE_DEVMEM decoders to CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM
...
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Before commit d67790ddf021 ("overflow: Add struct_size_t() helper") only
struct_size() existed, which expects a valid pointer instance containing
the flexible array.
However, when we determine the default struct pid allocation size for
the associated kmem cache of a pid namespace we need to take the nesting
depth of the pid namespace into account without an variable instance
necessarily being available.
In commit b69f0aeb0689 ("pid: Replace struct pid 1-element array with
flex-array") we used to handle this the old fashioned way and cast NULL
to a struct pid pointer type. However, we do apparently have a dedicated
struct_size_t() helper for exactly this case. So switch to that.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching update from Petr Mladek:
- Make a variable static to fix a sparse warning
* tag 'livepatching-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
livepatch: Make 'klp_stack_entries' static
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
- fprobe: Pass return address to the fprobe entry/exit callbacks so
that the callbacks don't need to analyze pt_regs/stack to find the
function return address.
- kprobe events: cleanup usage of TPARG_FL_FENTRY and TPARG_FL_RETURN
flags so that those are not set at once.
- fprobe events:
- Add a new fprobe events for tracing arbitrary function entry and
exit as a trace event.
- Add a new tracepoint events for tracing raw tracepoint as a
trace event. This allows user to trace non user-exposed
tracepoints.
- Move eprobe's event parser code into probe event common file.
- Introduce BTF (BPF type format) support to kernel probe (kprobe,
fprobe and tracepoint probe) events so that user can specify
traced function arguments by name. This also applies the type of
argument when fetching the argument.
- Introduce '$arg*' wildcard support if BTF is available. This
expands the '$arg*' meta argument to all function argument
automatically.
- Check the return value types by BTF. If the function returns
'void', '$retval' is rejected.
- Add some selftest script for fprobe events, tracepoint events
and BTF support.
- Update documentation about the fprobe events.
- Some fixes for above features, document and selftests.
- selftests for ftrace (in addition to the new fprobe events):
- Add a test case for multiple consecutive probes in a function
which checks if ftrace based kprobe, optimized kprobe and normal
kprobe can be defined in the same target function.
- Add a test case for optimized probe, which checks whether kprobe
can be optimized or not.
* tag 'probes-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Fix tracepoint event with $arg* to fetch correct argument
Documentation: Fix typo of reference file name
tracing/probes: Fix to return NULL and keep using current argc
selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which checks for optimized probes
selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which adds multiple consecutive probes in a function
Documentation: tracing/probes: Add fprobe event tracing document
selftests/ftrace: Add BTF arguments test cases
selftests/ftrace: Add tracepoint probe test case
tracing/probes: Add BTF retval type support
tracing/probes: Add $arg* meta argument for all function args
tracing/probes: Support function parameters if BTF is available
tracing/probes: Move event parameter fetching code to common parser
tracing/probes: Add tracepoint support on fprobe_events
selftests/ftrace: Add fprobe related testcases
tracing/probes: Add fprobe events for tracing function entry and exit.
tracing/probes: Avoid setting TPARG_FL_FENTRY and TPARG_FL_RETURN
fprobe: Pass return address to the handlers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Add new feature to have function graph tracer record the return
value. Adds a new option: funcgraph-retval ; when set, will show the
return value of a function in the function graph tracer.
- Also add the option: funcgraph-retval-hex where if it is not set, and
the return value is an error code, then it will return the decimal of
the error code, otherwise it still reports the hex value.
- Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/per_cpu/cpu<cpu>/timerlat_fd
That when a application opens it, it becomes the task that the timer
lat tracer traces. The application can also read this file to find
out how it's being interrupted.
- Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions_addrs
that works just the same as available_filter_functions but also shows
the addresses of the functions like kallsyms, except that it gives
the address of where the fentry/mcount jump/nop is. This is used by
BPF to make it easier to attach BPF programs to ftrace hooks.
- Replace strlcpy with strscpy in the tracing boot code.
* tag 'trace-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix warnings when building htmldocs for function graph retval
riscv: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
tracing/boot: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface
tracing/osnoise: Skip running osnoise if all instances are off
tracing/osnoise: Switch from PF_NO_SETAFFINITY to migrate_disable
ftrace: Show all functions with addresses in available_filter_functions_addrs
selftests/ftrace: Add funcgraph-retval test case
LoongArch: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
x86/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
arm64: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
tracing: Add documentation for funcgraph-retval and funcgraph-retval-hex
function_graph: Support recording and printing the return value of function
fgraph: Add declaration of "struct fgraph_ret_regs"
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for ACPI
- Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them
case-insensitive
- Support for the vector extension
- Support for independent irq/softirq stacks
- Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (78 commits)
riscv: hibernate: remove WARN_ON in save_processor_state
dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: switch to unevaluatedProperties: false
dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: add a ref the common cpu schema
riscv: stack: Add config of thread stack size
riscv: stack: Support HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
riscv: stack: Support HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA
dt-bindings: riscv: explicitly mention assumption of Zicntr & Zihpm support
RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser
RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser
RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing
RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping
RISC-V: simplify register width check in ISA string parsing
perf: RISC-V: Limit the number of counters returned from SBI
riscv: replace deprecated scall with ecall
riscv: uprobes: Restore thread.bad_cause
riscv: mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first
riscv: mm: Pre-allocate PGD entries for vmalloc/modules area
RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zba, Zbb, and Zbs
RISC-V: Track ISA extensions per hart
...
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Extend KCSAN support to 32-bit and BookE. Add some KCSAN annotations
- Make ELFv2 ABI the default for 64-bit big-endian kernel builds, and
use the -mprofile-kernel option (kernel specific ftrace ABI) for big
endian ELFv2 kernels
- Add initial Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR) support, and
allow the ROP protection instructions to be used on Power 10
- Various other small features and fixes
Thanks to Aditya Gupta, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Gray, Brian King,
Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Dmitry Torokhov, Gaurav Batra, Jean
Delvare, Joel Stanley, Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry,
Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Paul
Gortmaker, Randy Dunlap, Rob Herring, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey,
Sachin Sant, Timothy Pearson, Tom Rix, and Uwe Kleine-König.
* tag 'powerpc-6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (76 commits)
powerpc: remove checks for binutils older than 2.25
powerpc: Fail build if using recordmcount with binutils v2.37
powerpc/iommu: TCEs are incorrectly manipulated with DLPAR add/remove of memory
powerpc/iommu: Only build sPAPR access functions on pSeries
powerpc: powernv: Annotate data races in opal events
powerpc: Mark writes registering ipi to host cpu through kvm and polling
powerpc: Annotate accesses to ipi message flags
powerpc: powernv: Fix KCSAN datarace warnings on idle_state contention
powerpc: Mark [h]ssr_valid accesses in check_return_regs_valid
powerpc: qspinlock: Enforce qnode writes prior to publishing to queue
powerpc: qspinlock: Mark accesses to qnode lock checks
powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove last IODA1 defines
powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove MVE code
powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove ioda1 support
powerpc: 52xx: Make immr_id DT match tables static
powerpc: mpc512x: Remove open coded "ranges" parsing
powerpc: fsl_soc: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing
powerpc: fsl: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg"
powerpc: fsl_rio: Use of_range_to_resource() for "ranges" parsing
macintosh: Use of_property_read_reg() to parse "reg"
...
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For pid namespaces, struct pid uses a dynamically sized array member,
"numbers". This was implemented using the ancient 1-element fake
flexible array, which has been deprecated for decades.
Replace it with a C99 flexible array, refactor the array size
calculations to use struct_size(), and address elements via indexes.
Note that the static initializer (which defines a single element) works
as-is, and requires no special handling.
Without this, CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (and potentially
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE) will trigger bounds checks:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230517-bushaltestelle-super-e223978c1ba6@brauner
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+ac3b41786a2d0565b6d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
[brauner: dropped unrelated changes and remove 0 with NULL cast]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The main kdb command parser only handles CR (ASCII 13 AKA '\r') today,
but not LF (ASCII 10 AKA '\n'). That means that the kdb command parser
can handle terminals that send just CR or that send CR+LF but can't
handle terminals that send just LF.
The fact that kdb didn't handle LF in the command parser tripped up a
tool I tried to use with it. Specifically, I was trying to send a
command to my device to resume it from kdb using a ChromeOS tool like:
dut-control cpu_uart_cmd:"g"
That tool only terminates lines with LF, not CR+LF.
Arguably the ChromeOS tool should be fixed. After all, officially kdb
seems to be designed such that CR+LF is the official line ending
transmitted over the wire and that internally a line ending is just
'\n' (LF). Some evidence:
* uart_poll_put_char(), which is used by kdb, notices a '\n' and
converts it to '\r\n'.
* kdb functions specifically use '\r' to get a carriage return without
a newline. You can see this in the pager where kdb will write a '\r'
and then write over the pager prompt.
However, all that being said there's no real harm in accepting LF as a
command terminator in the kdb parser and doing so seems like it would
improve compatibility. After this, I'd expect that things would work
OK-ish with a remote terminal that used any of CR, CR+LF, or LF as a
line ending. Someone using CR as a line ending might get some ugliness
where kdb wasn't able to overwrite the last line, but basic commands
would work. Someone using just LF as a line ending would probably also
work OK.
A few other notes:
- It can be noted that "bash" running on an "agetty" handles LF as a
line termination with no complaints.
- Historically, kdb's "pager" actually handled either CR or LF fine. A
very quick inspection would make one think that kdb's pager actually
could have paged down two lines instead of one for anyone using
CR+LF, but this is generally avoided because of kdb_input_flush().
- Conceivably one could argue that some of this special case logic
belongs in uart_poll_get_char() since uart_poll_put_char() handles
the '\n' => '\r\n' conversion. I would argue that perhaps we should
eventually do the opposite and move the '\n' => '\r\n' out of
uart_poll_put_char(). Having that conversion at such a low level
could interfere if we ever want to transfer binary data. In
addition, if we truly made uart_poll_get_char() the inverse of
uart_poll_put_char() it would convert back to '\n' and (ironically)
kdb's parser currently only looks for '\r' to find the end of a
command.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628125612.1.I5cc6c3d916195f5bcfdf5b75d823f2037707f5dc@changeid
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Since strreplace() returns the pointer to the string itself, use it
directly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628150251.17832-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- swiotlb cleanups (Petr Tesarik)
- use kvmalloc_array (gaoxu)
- a small step towards removing is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig)
- fix a Kconfig typo Sui Jingfeng)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-06-28' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
drm/nouveau: stop using is_swiotlb_active
swiotlb: use the atomic counter of total used slabs if available
swiotlb: remove unused field "used" from struct io_tlb_mem
dma-remap: use kvmalloc_array/kvfree for larger dma memory remap
dma-mapping: fix a Kconfig typo
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull sysctl fix from Luis Chamberlain:
"A missed minor fix which Matthieu Baerts noted I had not picked up"
* tag 'sysctl-6.5-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
sysctl: fix unused proc_cap_handler() function warning
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix user event write on buffer disabled.
The user events write currently returns the size of what was supposed
to be written when tracing is disabled and nothing was written.
Instead, behave like trace_marker and return -EBADF, as that is what
is returned if a file is opened for read only, and a write is
performed on it. Writing to the buffer that is disabled is like trying
to write to a file opened for read only, as the buffer still can be
read, but just not written to.
This also includes test cases for this use case"
* tag 'trace-v6.4-rc7-v3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
selftests/user_events: Add test cases when event is disabled
selftests/user_events: Enable the event before write_fault test in ftrace self-test
tracing/user_events: Fix incorrect return value for writing operation when events are disabled
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- SLAB deprecation:
Following the discussion at LSF/MM 2023 [1] and no objections, the
SLAB allocator is deprecated by renaming the config option (to make
its users notice) to CONFIG_SLAB_DEPRECATED with updated help text.
SLUB should be used instead. Existing defconfigs with CONFIG_SLAB are
also updated.
- SLAB_NO_MERGE kmem_cache flag (Jesper Dangaard Brouer):
There are (very limited) cases where kmem_cache merging is
undesirable, and existing ways to prevent it are hacky. Introduce a
new flag to do that cleanly and convert the existing hacky users.
Btrfs plans to use this for debug kernel builds (that use case is
always fine), networking for performance reasons (that should be very
rare).
- Replace the usage of weak PRNGs (David Keisar Schmidt):
In addition to using stronger RNGs for the security related features,
the code is a bit cleaner.
- Misc code cleanups (SeongJae Parki, Xiongwei Song, Zhen Lei, and
zhaoxinchao)
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/932201/ [1]
* tag 'slab-for-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
mm/slab_common: use SLAB_NO_MERGE instead of negative refcount
mm/slab: break up RCU readers on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU example code
mm/slab: add a missing semicolon on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU example code
mm/slab_common: reduce an if statement in create_cache()
mm/slab: introduce kmem_cache flag SLAB_NO_MERGE
mm/slab: rename CONFIG_SLAB to CONFIG_SLAB_DEPRECATED
mm/slab: remove HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
mm/slab_common: Replace invocation of weak PRNG
mm/slab: Replace invocation of weak PRNG
slub: Don't read nr_slabs and total_objects directly
slub: Remove slabs_node() function
slub: Remove CONFIG_SMP defined check
slub: Put objects_show() into CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG enabled block
slub: Correct the error code when slab_kset is NULL
mm/slab: correct return values in comment for _kmem_cache_create()
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Since usermodehelper_table() is marked static now, we get a
warning about it being unused when SYSCTL is disabled:
kernel/umh.c:497:12: error: 'proc_cap_handler' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
Just move it inside of the same #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Fixes: 861dc0b46432 ("sysctl: move umh sysctl registration to its own file")
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
[mcgrof: adjust new commit ID for Fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
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The kdb_kbd_cleanup_state() is called from another file through
the kdb_private.h file, but that is not included before the
definition, causing a W=1 warning:
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_keyboard.c:198:6: error: no previous prototype for 'kdb_kbd_cleanup_state' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517124802.929751-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Although the desired size of the SWIOTLB memory pool is increased in
swiotlb_adjust_nareas() to match the number of areas, the actual allocation
may be smaller, which may require reducing the number of areas.
For example, Xen uses swiotlb_init_late(), which in turn uses the page
allocator. On x86, page size is 4 KiB and MAX_ORDER is 10 (1024 pages),
resulting in a maximum memory pool size of 4 MiB. This corresponds to 2048
slots of 2 KiB each. The minimum area size is 128 (IO_TLB_SEGSIZE),
allowing at most 2048 / 128 = 16 areas.
If num_possible_cpus() is greater than the maximum number of areas, areas
are smaller than IO_TLB_SEGSIZE and contiguous groups of free slots will
span multiple areas. When allocating and freeing slots, only one area will
be properly locked, causing race conditions on the unlocked slots and
ultimately data corruption, kernel hangs and crashes.
Fixes: 20347fca71a3 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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The number of areas defaults to the number of possible CPUs. However, the
total number of slots may have to be increased after adjusting the number
of areas. Consequently, the number of areas must be determined before
allocating the memory pool. This is even explained with a comment in
swiotlb_init_remap(), but swiotlb_init_late() adjusts the number of areas
after slots are already allocated. The areas may end up being smaller than
IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, which breaks per-area locking.
While fixing swiotlb_init_late(), move all relevant comments before the
definition of swiotlb_adjust_nareas() and convert them to kernel-doc.
Fixes: 20347fca71a3 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik.ext@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking changes from Jakub Kicinski:
"WiFi 7 and sendpage changes are the biggest pieces of work for this
release. The latter will definitely require fixes but I think that we
got it to a reasonable point.
Core:
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations
Instead of feeding data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg
handlers to support taking a reference on the data, controlled by a
new flag called MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file to invoke an
additional callback instead of trying to predict what the right
combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families
Protocols:
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2]
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info
(MPTCP_FULL_INFO)
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have a full
record
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving the
way to issuing ioctls over io_uring
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig)
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge)
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7
BPF:
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used, or
in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what the
output buffer *should* be, without writing anything
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only)
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are
self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter:
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds
- Allow updating size of a set
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing
Driver API:
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out)
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio)
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers:
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer
header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested
configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is a
variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split the
different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and Enhanced
MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips"
* tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1602 commits)
net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper
af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.
net: lan743x: Simplify comparison
netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
Revert "af_unix: Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."
phylink: ReST-ify the phylink_pcs_neg_mode() kdoc
libceph: Partially revert changes to support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
net: phy: mscc: fix packet loss due to RGMII delays
net: mana: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: enetc: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
ionic: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
pds_core: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
gve: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
octeon_ep: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add u-blox 0x1312 composition
perf trace: fix MSG_SPLICE_PAGES build error
ipvlan: Fix return value of ipvlan_queue_xmit()
netfilter: nf_tables: fix underflow in chain reference counter
netfilter: nf_tables: unbind non-anonymous set if rule construction fails
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"The changes for sysctl are in line with prior efforts to stop usage of
deprecated routines which incur recursion and also make it hard to
remove the empty array element in each sysctl array declaration.
The most difficult user to modify was parport which required a bit of
re-thinking of how to declare shared sysctls there, Joel Granados has
stepped up to the plate to do most of this work and eventual removal
of register_sysctl_table(). That work ended up saving us about 1465
bytes according to bloat-o-meter. Since we gained a few bloat-o-meter
karma points I moved two rather small sysctl arrays from
kernel/sysctl.c leaving us only two more sysctl arrays to move left.
Most changes have been tested on linux-next for about a month. The
last straggler patches are a minor parport fix, changes to the sysctl
kernel selftest so to verify correctness and prevent regressions for
the future change he made to provide an alternative solution for the
special sysctl mount point target which was using the now deprecated
sysctl child element.
This is all prep work to now finally be able to remove the empty array
element in all sysctl declarations / registrations which is expected
to save us a bit of bytes all over the kernel. That work will be
tested early after v6.5-rc1 is out"
* tag 'v6.5-rc1-sysctl-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
sysctl: replace child with an enumeration
sysctl: Remove debugging dump_stack
test_sysclt: Test for registering a mount point
test_sysctl: Add an option to prevent test skip
test_sysctl: Add an unregister sysctl test
test_sysctl: Group node sysctl test under one func
test_sysctl: Fix test metadata getters
parport: plug a sysctl register leak
sysctl: move security keys sysctl registration to its own file
sysctl: move umh sysctl registration to its own file
signal: move show_unhandled_signals sysctl to its own file
sysctl: remove empty dev table
sysctl: Remove register_sysctl_table
sysctl: Refactor base paths registrations
sysctl: stop exporting register_sysctl_table
parport: Removed sysctl related defines
parport: Remove register_sysctl_table from parport_default_proc_register
parport: Remove register_sysctl_table from parport_device_proc_register
parport: Remove register_sysctl_table from parport_proc_register
parport: Move magic number "15" to a define
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"The changes queued up for modules are pretty tame, mostly code removal
of moving of code.
Only two minor functional changes are made, the only one which stands
out is Sebastian Andrzej Siewior's simplification of module reference
counting by removing preempt_disable() and that has been tested on
linux-next for well over a month without no regressions.
I'm now, I guess, also a kitchen sink for some kallsyms changes"
[ There was a mis-communication about the concurrent module load changes
that I had expected to come through Luis despite me authoring the
patch. So some of the module updates were left hanging in the email
ether, and I just committed them separately.
It's my bad - I should have made it more clear that I expected my
own patches to come through the module tree too. Now they missed
linux-next, but hopefully that won't cause any issues - Linus ]
* tag 'v6.5-rc1-modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
kallsyms: make kallsyms_show_value() as generic function
kallsyms: move kallsyms_show_value() out of kallsyms.c
kallsyms: remove unsed API lookup_symbol_attrs
kallsyms: remove unused arch_get_kallsym() helper
module: Remove preempt_disable() from module reference counting.
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This is the new-and-improved attempt at avoiding huge memory load spikes
when the user space boot sequence tries to load hundreds (or even
thousands) of redundant duplicate modules in parallel.
See commit 9828ed3f695a ("module: error out early on concurrent load of
the same module file") for background and an earlier failed attempt that
was reverted.
That earlier attempt just said "concurrently loading the same module is
silly, just open the module file exclusively and return -ETXTBSY if
somebody else is already loading it".
While it is true that concurrent module loads of the same module is
silly, the reason that earlier attempt then failed was that the
concurrently loaded module would often be a prerequisite for another
module.
Thus failing to load the prerequisite would then cause cascading
failures of the other modules, rather than just short-circuiting that
one unnecessary module load.
At the same time, we still really don't want to load the contents of the
same module file hundreds of times, only to then wait for an eventually
successful load, and have everybody else return -EEXIST.
As a result, this takes another approach, and treats concurrent module
loads from the same file as "idempotent" in the inode. So if one module
load is ongoing, we don't start a new one, but instead just wait for the
first one to complete and return the same return value as it did.
So unlike the first attempt, this does not return early: the intent is
not to speed up the boot, but to avoid a thundering herd problem in
allocating memory (both physical and virtual) for a module more than
once.
Also note that this does change behavior: it used to be that when you
had concurrent loads, you'd have one "winner" that would return success,
and everybody else would return -EEXIST.
In contrast, this idempotent logic goes all Oprah on the problem, and
says "You are a winner! And you are a winner! We are ALL winners". But
since there's no possible actual real semantic difference between "you
loaded the module" and "somebody else already loaded the module", this
is more of a feel-good change than an actual honest-to-goodness semantic
change.
Of course, any true Johnny-come-latelies that don't get caught in the
concurrency filter will still return -EEXIST. It's no different from
not even getting a seat at an Oprah taping. That's life.
See the long thread on the kernel mailing list about this all, which
includes some numbers for memory use before and after the patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230524213620.3509138-1-mcgrof@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rudi Heitbaum <rudi@heitbaum..com>
Tested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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