| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|---|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain:
- The whole caching of module code into huge pages by Mike Rapoport is
going in through Andrew Morton's tree due to some other code
dependencies. That's really the biggest highlight for Linux kernel
modules in this release. With it we share huge pages for modules,
starting off with x86. Expect to see that soon through Andrew!
- Helge Deller addressed some lingering low hanging fruit alignment
enhancements by. It is worth pointing out that from his old patch
series I dropped his vmlinux.lds.h change at Masahiro's request as he
would prefer this to be specified in asm code [0].
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240129192644.3359978-5-mcgrof@kernel.org/T/#m9efef5e700fbecd28b7afb462c15eed8ba78ef5a
- Matthew Maurer and Sami Tolvanen have been tag teaming to help get us
closer to a modversions for Rust. In this cycle we take in quite a
lot of the refactoring for ELF validation. I expect modversions for
Rust will be merged by v6.14 as that code is mostly ready now.
- Adds a new modules selftests: kallsyms which helps us tests
find_symbol() and the limits of kallsyms on Linux today.
- We have a realtime mailing list to kernel-ci testing for modules now
which relies and combines patchwork, kpd and kdevops:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-modules/list/
https://github.com/linux-kdevops/kdevops/blob/main/docs/kernel-ci/README.md
https://github.com/linux-kdevops/kdevops/blob/main/docs/kernel-ci/kernel-ci-kpd.md
https://github.com/linux-kdevops/kdevops/blob/main/docs/kernel-ci/linux-modules-kdevops-ci.md
If you want to help avoid Linux kernel modules regressions, now its
simple, just add a new Linux modules sefltests under
tools/testing/selftests/module/ That is it. All new selftests will be
used and leveraged automatically by the CI.
* tag 'modules-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux:
tests/module/gen_test_kallsyms.sh: use 0 value for variables
scripts: Remove export_report.pl
selftests: kallsyms: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION
selftests: add new kallsyms selftests
module: Reformat struct for code style
module: Additional validation in elf_validity_cache_strtab
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_strtab
module: Group section index calculations together
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_str
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_sym
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_mod
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_info
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_secstrings
module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_sechdrs
module: Factor out elf_validity_ehdr
module: Take const arg in validate_section_offset
modules: Add missing entry for __ex_table
modules: Ensure 64-bit alignment on __ksymtab_* sections
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
performs some cleanups in the resource management code
- The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
possible race-induced overflows in the management of
task_struct.comm[]
- The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
{tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest
- The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
min_heap library code
- The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
finishes off nilfs2's folioification
- The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds
more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity
- Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
individual changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build
kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h
util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros
Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages
ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter()
hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count
hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks
dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile()
fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances
resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()
ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table
ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo
lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper
checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag
nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages
nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio
nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio
nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage
nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.
Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
a more reliable replacement for the latter.
Core:
- Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
- RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
- introduce basic per netns locking helpers
- namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
- remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of
rtnl_register_many()
- refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
possible out of RTNL lock
- convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
- convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
- convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the
CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim.
- Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.
- Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
handling consistent and reliable.
- Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
better introspection in case of packets drop.
- Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access.
- Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.
- Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
and timestamps
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:
- Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops
size.
- Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag
API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
implementation.
Netfilter:
- Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption
- Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.
- Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the
option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
- Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI
improvements.
BPF:
- Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.
- Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
combination with BPF cpumap.
- Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.
- Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
scrubbing to its BPF program.
- Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
programs.
Protocols:
- Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
significantly connected sockets lookup.
- Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after
close, the socket lock contention.
- Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state
lookups.
- Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
risks on loosing them.
- Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per
device neigh lists.
Driver API:
- Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W
shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.
- Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.
- Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.
- Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.
- Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
offload.
- Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
device-specific entries.
- Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.
- Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.
Tests and tooling:
- forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup
phase
Drivers:
- Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
introspection.
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx5:
- a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
scheduling
- refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
- H/W GRO cleanups
- Intel (100G, ice)::
- add support for ethtool reset
- implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
- AMD/Solarflare:
- implement per device queue stats support
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
- Marvell Octeon:
- Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
(RVU) device.
- Hisilicon:
- add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
- IBM (EMAC):
- driver cleanup and modernization
- Cisco (VIC):
- raise the queues number limit to 256
- Ethernet virtual:
- Google vNIC:
- implement page pool support
- macsec:
- inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when
offloading
- virtio_net:
- enable premapped mode by default
- support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
- wireguard:
- set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
packets.
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Broadcom ASP:
- enable software timestamping
- Freescale:
- add enetc4 PF driver
- MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
- implement BQL support
- RealTek r8169:
- enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
- implement extended ethtool stats
- Renesas AVB:
- enable TX checksum offload
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
- move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
module.
- add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
- Synopsys (xpcs):
- driver refactor and cleanup
- TI:
- icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
- Xilinx emaclite:
- add clock support
- Ethernet switches:
- Microchip:
- implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
- add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
- Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2
- PTP:
- Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
- Add PtP driver for s390 clocks
- WiFi:
- mac80211
- EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
- new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
- support radio separation of multi-band devices
- move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
- Broadcom:
- brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
- Microchip:
- add support for Atmel WILC3000
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- firmware coredump collection support
- add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
- Qualcomm (ath5k):
- Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
- Realtek:
- rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
- rtw89: add thermal protection
- rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
- rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip
- Bluetooth
- add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
0x13d3:0x3623
- add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
- add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
- btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
- btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
- btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature"
* tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits)
mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled
Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst
selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver
selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states
selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver
bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump
bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag
bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr()
bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory
bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory
bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory
bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs
bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type
bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85
selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS
bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS
wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO
wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present
...
|
|
A bug was found in the find_closest() (find_closest_descending() is also
affected after some testing), where for certain values with small
progressions of 1, 2 & 3, the rounding (done by averaging 2 values) causes
an incorrect index to be returned.
The bug is described in more detail in the commit which fixes the bug.
This commit adds a kunit test to validate that the fix works correctly.
This kunit test adds some of the arrays (from the driver-sphere) that seem
to produce issues with the 'find_closest()' macro. Specifically the one
from ad7606 driver (with which the bug was found) and from the ina2xx
drivers, which shows the quirk with 'find_closest()' with elements in a
array that have an interval of 3.
For the find_closest_descending() tests, the same arrays are used as for
the find_closest(), but in reverse; the idea is that
'find_closest_descending()' should return the sames indices as
'find_closest()' but in reverse.
For testing both macros, there are 4 special arrays created, one for
testing find_closest{_descending}() for arrays of progressions 1, 2, 3 and
4. The idea is to show that (for progressions of 1, 2 & 3) the fix works
as expected. When removing the fix, the issues should start to show up.
Then an extra array of negative and positive values is added. There are
currently no such arrays within drivers, but one could expect that these
macros behave correctly even for such arrays.
To run this kunit:
./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run "*util_macros*"
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241105145406.554365-2-aardelean@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean@baylibre.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations", v2.
Add non-inline versions of the min heap API functions in lib/min_heap.c
and updates all users outside of kernel/events/core.c to use these
non-inline versions. To mitigate the performance impact of indirect
function calls caused by the non-inline versions of the swap and compare
functions, a builtin swap has been introduced that swaps elements based on
their size. Additionally, it micro-optimizes the efficiency of the min
heap by pre-scaling the counter, following the same approach as in
lib/sort.c. Documentation for the min heap API has also been added to the
core-api section.
This patch (of 10):
All current min heap API functions are marked with '__always_inline'.
However, as the number of users increases, inlining these functions
everywhere leads to a increase in kernel size.
In performance-critical paths, such as when perf events are enabled and
min heap functions are called on every context switch, it is important to
retain the inline versions for optimal performance. To balance this, the
original inline functions are kept, and additional non-inline versions of
the functions have been added in lib/min_heap.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240522161048.8d8bbc7b153b4ecd92c50666@linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-2-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently, cpuset is the only user of the union-find implementation.
Compiling union-find in all configurations unnecessarily increases the
code size when building the kernel without cgroup support. Modify the
build system to compile union-find only when CONFIG_CPUSETS is enabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1ccd6411-5002-4574-bb8e-3e64bba6a757@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011141214.87096-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add Kunit tests for the kernel's implementation of the standard CRC-16
algorithm (<linux/crc16.h>). The test data consists of 100
randomly-generated test cases, validated against a naive CRC-16
implementation.
This test follows roughly the same logic as lib/crc32test.c, but without
the performance measurements.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012-crc16-kunit-v3-1-0ca75cb58ca9@lkcamp.dev
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Peixoto <vpeixoto@lkcamp.dev>
Co-developed-by: Enzo Bertoloti <ebertoloti@lkcamp.dev>
Signed-off-by: Enzo Bertoloti <ebertoloti@lkcamp.dev>
Co-developed-by: Fabricio Gasperin <fgasperin@lkcamp.dev>
Signed-off-by: Fabricio Gasperin <fgasperin@lkcamp.dev>
Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The IO memcpy and IO memset functions in asm-generic/io.h simply call
memcpy and memset. This can lead to alignment problems or faults on
architectures that do not define their own version and fall back to
these defaults.
This patch introduces new implementations for IO memcpy and IO memset,
that use read{l,q} accessor functions, align accesses to machine word
size, and resort to byte accesses when the target memory is not aligned.
For new architectures and existing ones that were using the old
fallbacks these functions are save to use, because IO memory constraints
are taken into account. Moreover, architectures with similar
implementations can now use these new versions, not needing to implement
their own.
Reviewed-by: Yann Sionneau <ysionneau@kalrayinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Vetter <jvetter@kalrayinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
We lack find_symbol() selftests, so add one. This let's us stress test
improvements easily on find_symbol() or optimizations. It also inherently
allows us to test the limits of kallsyms on Linux today.
We test a pathalogical use case for kallsyms by introducing modules
which are automatically written for us with a larger number of symbols.
We have 4 kallsyms test modules:
A: has KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS exported symbols
B: uses one of A's symbols
C: adds KALLSYMS_SCALE_FACTOR * KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS exported
D: adds 2 * the symbols than C
By using anything much larger than KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS as 10,000 and
KALLSYMS_SCALE_FACTOR of 8 we segfault today. So we're capped at
around 160000 symbols somehow today. We can inpsect that issue at
our leasure later, but for now the real value to this test is that
this will easily allow us to test improvements on find_symbol().
We want to enable this test on allyesmodconfig builds so we can't
use this combination, so instead just use a safe value for now and
be informative on the Kconfig symbol documentation about where our
thresholds are for testers. We default then to KALLSYSMS_NUMSYMS of
just 100 and KALLSYMS_SCALE_FACTOR of 8.
On x86_64 we can use perf, for other architectures we just use 'time'
and allow for customizations. For example a future enhancements could
be done for parisc to check for unaligned accesses which triggers a
special special exception handler assembler code inside the kernel.
The negative impact on performance is so large on parisc that it
keeps track of its accesses on /proc/cpuinfo as UAH:
IRQ: CPU0 CPU1
3: 1332 0 SuperIO ttyS0
7: 1270013 0 SuperIO pata_ns87415
64: 320023012 320021431 CPU timer
65: 17080507 20624423 CPU IPI
UAH: 10948640 58104 Unaligned access handler traps
While at it, this tidies up lib/ test modules to allow us to have
a new directory for them. The amount of test modules under lib/
is insane.
This should also hopefully showcase how to start doing basic
self module writing code, which may be more useful for more complex
cases later in the future.
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
|
|
Add 24 simple KUnit tests for the lib/packing.c pack() and unpack() APIs.
The first 16 tests exercise all combinations of quirks with a simple magic
number value on a 16-byte buffer. The remaining 8 tests cover
non-multiple-of-4 buffer sizes.
These tests were originally written by Vladimir as simple selftest
functions. I adapted them to KUnit, refactoring them into a table driven
approach. This will aid in adding additional tests in the future.
Co-developed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002-packing-kunit-tests-and-split-pack-unpack-v2-6-8373e551eae3@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
Notable patch series in this pull request are:
- "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
- "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
the xz decompressor.
- "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
- "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
warnings about this.
- "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
- "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
- "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
inappropriately returned to userspace.
- "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
- "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
filesystems.
- "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
proc: use __auto_type more
treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- lib/string_choices:
- Add str_up_down() helper (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper (Hongbo Li)
- Introduce several opposite string choice helpers (Hongbo Li)
- lib/string_helpers:
- rework overflow-dependent code (Justin Stitt)
- fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
(Masahiro Yamada)
- string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments
- virt: vbox: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays
- media: venus: hfi_cmds: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays
* tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib/string_choices: Add some comments to make more clear for string choices helpers.
lib/string_choices: Introduce several opposite string choice helpers
lib/string_choices: Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper
string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments
media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Add __counted_by annotation
media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
virt: vbox: struct vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
lib/string_helpers: rework overflow-dependent code
coccinelle: Add rules to find str_down_up() replacements
string_choices: Add wrapper for str_down_up()
coccinelle: Add rules to find str_up_down() replacements
lib/string_choices: Add str_up_down() helper
fortify: use if_changed_dep to record header dependency in *.cmd files
fortify: move test_fortify.sh to lib/test_fortify/
fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
|
|
This file produces large amounts of flaky coverage not useful for the
KCOV's intended use case (guiding the fuzzing process).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240722223726.194658-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
There are some issues in the test_fortify Makefile code.
Problem 1: cc-disable-warning invokes compiler dozens of times
To see how many times the cc-disable-warning is evaluated, change
this code:
$(call cc-disable-warning,fortify-source)
to:
$(call cc-disable-warning,$(shell touch /tmp/fortify-$$$$)fortify-source)
Then, build the kernel with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y. You will see a
large number of '/tmp/fortify-<PID>' files created:
$ ls -1 /tmp/fortify-* | wc
80 80 1600
This means the compiler was invoked 80 times just for checking the
-Wno-fortify-source flag support.
$(call cc-disable-warning,fortify-source) should be added to a simple
variable instead of a recursive variable.
Problem 2: do not recompile string.o when the test code is updated
The test cases are independent of the kernel. However, when the test
code is updated, $(obj)/string.o is rebuilt and vmlinux is relinked
due to this dependency:
$(obj)/string.o: $(obj)/$(TEST_FORTIFY_LOG)
always-y is suitable for building the log files.
Problem 3: redundant code
clean-files += $(addsuffix .o, $(TEST_FORTIFY_LOGS))
... is unneeded because the top Makefile globally cleans *.o files.
This commit fixes these issues and makes the code readable.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240727150302.1823750-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
|
|
This patch implements a union-find data structure in the kernel library,
which includes operations for allocating nodes, freeing nodes,
finding the root of a node, and merging two nodes.
Signed-off-by: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
- add vm_mmap() allocation resource manager
- convert usercopy kselftest to KUnit
- disable usercopy testing on !CONFIG_MMU
- add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to core, list, and usercopy tests
- add tests for assertion formatting functions - assert.c
- introduce KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMEQ and KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMNEQ macros
- fix KUNIT_ASSERT_STRNEQ comments to make it clear that it is an
assertion
- rename KUNIT_ASSERT_FAILURE to KUNIT_FAIL_AND_ABORT
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: Introduce KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMEQ and KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMNEQ macros
kunit: Rename KUNIT_ASSERT_FAILURE to KUNIT_FAIL_AND_ABORT for readability
kunit: Fix the comment of KUNIT_ASSERT_STRNEQ as assertion
kunit: executor: Simplify string allocation handling
kunit/usercopy: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
kunit/usercopy: Disable testing on !CONFIG_MMU
usercopy: Convert test_user_copy to KUnit test
kunit: test: Add vm_mmap() allocation resource manager
list: test: add the missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
kunit: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to core modules
list: test: remove unused struct 'klist_test_struct'
kunit: Cover 'assert.c' with tests
|
|
When a software KASAN mode is enabled, the fortify tests emit warnings
on some architectures.
For example, for ARCH=arm, the combination of CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y
and CONFIG_KASAN=y produces the following warnings:
TEST lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.log
warning: unsafe memchr() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.c
TEST lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.log
warning: unsafe memchr_inv() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.c
TEST lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.log
warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.c
TEST lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.log
warning: unsafe memscan() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.c
TEST lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.log
warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' warning in lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.c
[ more and more similar warnings... ]
Commit 9c2d1328f88a ("kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool
coverage") removed KASAN flags from non-kernel objects by default.
It was an intended behavior because lib/test_fortify/*.c are unit
tests that are not linked to the kernel.
As it turns out, some architectures require -fsanitize=kernel-(hw)address
to define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ for the fortify tests.
Without __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ defined, arch/arm/include/asm/string.h
defines __NO_FORTIFY, thus excluding <linux/fortify-string.h>.
This issue does not occur on x86 thanks to commit 4ec4190be4cf
("kasan, x86: don't rename memintrinsics in uninstrumented files"),
but there are still some architectures that define __NO_FORTIFY
in such a situation.
Set KASAN_SANITIZE=y explicitly to the fortify tests.
Fixes: 9c2d1328f88a ("kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0e8dee26-41cc-41ae-9493-10cd1a8e3268@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Convert the runtime tests of hardened usercopy to standard KUnit tests.
Additionally disable usercopy_test_invalid() for systems with separate
address spaces (or no MMU) since it's not sensible to test for address
confusion there (e.g. m68k).
Co-developed-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org>
Signed-off-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721174654.72132-1-vitor@massaru.org
Tested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Now that ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT provides a common way to compile and
run floating-point code, this test is no longer x86-specific.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-16-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This ensures no compiler-generated floating-point code can appear outside
kernel_fpu_{begin,end}() sections, and some architectures enforce this
separation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-15-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code
generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits)
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop()
rapidio: remove choice for enumeration
kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL
kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members
kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly
kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal
Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables
kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage
modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules
kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps()
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper
kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function
kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed()
kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED
kconfig: gconf: remove debug code
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"The bulk of the changes here are related to refactoring and expanding
the KUnit tests for string helper and fortify behavior.
Some trivial strncpy replacements in fs/ were carried in my tree. Also
some fixes to SCSI string handling were carried in my tree since the
helper for those was introduce here. Beyond that, just little fixes
all around: objtool getting confused about LKDTM+KCFI, preparing for
future refactors (constification of sysctl tables, additional
__counted_by annotations), a Clang UBSAN+i386 crash fix, and adding
more options in the hardening.config Kconfig fragment.
Summary:
- selftests: Add str*cmp tests (Ivan Orlov)
- __counted_by: provide UAPI for _le/_be variants (Erick Archer)
- Various strncpy deprecation refactors (Justin Stitt)
- stackleak: Use a copy of soon-to-be-const sysctl table (Thomas
Weißschuh)
- UBSAN: Work around i386 -regparm=3 bug with Clang prior to
version 19
- Provide helper to deal with non-NUL-terminated string copying
- SCSI: Fix older string copying bugs (with new helper)
- selftests: Consolidate string helper behavioral tests
- selftests: add memcpy() fortify tests
- string: Add additional __realloc_size() annotations for "dup"
helpers
- LKDTM: Fix KCFI+rodata+objtool confusion
- hardening.config: Enable KCFI"
* tag 'hardening-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (29 commits)
uapi: stddef.h: Provide UAPI macros for __counted_by_{le, be}
stackleak: Use a copy of the ctl_table argument
string: Add additional __realloc_size() annotations for "dup" helpers
kunit/fortify: Fix replaced failure path to unbreak __alloc_size
hardening: Enable KCFI and some other options
lkdtm: Disable CFI checking for perms functions
kunit/fortify: Add memcpy() tests
kunit/fortify: Do not spam logs with fortify WARNs
kunit/fortify: Rename tests to use recommended conventions
init: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
kunit/fortify: Fix mismatched kvalloc()/vfree() usage
scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid possible run-time warning with long model_num
scsi: mpi3mr: Avoid possible run-time warning with long manufacturer strings
scsi: mptfusion: Avoid possible run-time warning with long manufacturer strings
fs: ecryptfs: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
hfsplus: refactor copy_name to not use strncpy
reiserfs: replace deprecated strncpy with scnprintf
virt: acrn: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
ubsan: Avoid i386 UBSAN handler crashes with Clang
ubsan: Remove 1-element array usage in debug reporting
...
|
|
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
|
|
Introduce CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING which provides definitions to easily
instrument memory allocators. It registers an "alloc_tags" codetag type
with /proc/allocinfo interface to output allocation tag information when
the feature is enabled.
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is provided for debugging the memory
allocation profiling instrumentation.
Memory allocation profiling can be enabled or disabled at runtime using
/proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling sysctl when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n.
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT enables memory allocation
profiling by default.
[surenb@google.com: Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst: fix allocinfo title]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326073813.727090-1-surenb@google.com
[surenb@google.com: do limited memory accounting for modules with ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-2-surenb@google.com
[klarasmodin@gmail.com: explicitly include irqflags.h in alloc_tag.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407133252.173636-1-klarasmodin@gmail.com
[surenb@google.com: fix alloc_tag_init() to prevent passing NULL to PTR_ERR()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240417003349.2520094-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-14-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add basic infrastructure to support code tagging which stores tag common
information consisting of the module name, function, file name and line
number. Provide functions to register a new code tag type and navigate
between code tags.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-11-surenb@google.com
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Move the strcat() tests into string_kunit.c. Remove the separate
Kconfig and Makefile rule.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419140155.3028912-4-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
Move the strscpy() tests into string_kunit.c. Remove the separate
Kconfig and Makefile rule.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419140155.3028912-2-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
Architectures are required to provide four-byte cmpxchg() and 64-bit
architectures are additionally required to provide eight-byte cmpxchg().
However, there are cases where one-byte cmpxchg() would be extremely
useful. Therefore, provide cmpxchg_emu_u8() that emulates one-byte
cmpxchg() in terms of four-byte cmpxchg().
Note that this emulations is fully ordered, and can (for example) cause
one-byte cmpxchg_relaxed() to incur the overhead of full ordering.
If this causes problems for a given architecture, that architecture is
free to provide its own lighter-weight primitives.
[ paulmck: Apply Marco Elver feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Drop two-byte support per Arnd Bergmann feedback. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0733eb10-5e7a-4450-9b8a-527b97c842ff@paulmck-laptop/
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Consolidate interrupt related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Reduce kernel size by replacing sysfs resource macros with
functions (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Reduce kernel size by compiling sysfs support only when
CONFIG_SYSFS=y (Lukas Wunner)
- Avoid using Extended Tags on 3ware-9650SE Root Port to work around
an apparent hardware defect (Jörg Wedekind)
Resource management:
- Fix an MMIO mapping leak in pci_iounmap() (Philipp Stanner)
- Move pci_iomap.c and other PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci
(Philipp Stanner)
- Consolidate PCI devres code in devres.c (Philipp Stanner)
Power management:
- Avoid D3cold on Asus B1400 PCI-NVMe bridge, where firmware doesn't
know how to return correctly to D0, and remove previous quirk that
wasn't as specific (Daniel Drake)
- Allow runtime PM when the driver enables it but doesn't need any
runtime PM callbacks (Raag Jadav)
- Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal to avoid races
between .remove() and .runtime_idle(), which caused intermittent
page faults when the rtsx .runtime_idle() accessed registers that
its .remove() had already unmapped (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Virtualization:
- Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on LSI FW643 so it can be assigned to VMs
with VFIO, e.g., for professional audio software on many Apple
machines, at the cost of leaking state between VMs (Edmund Raile)
Error handling:
- Print all logged TLP Prefixes, not just the first, after AER or DPC
errors (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Quirk the DPC PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which
still don't advertise a legal size (Paul Menzel)
- Ignore expected DPC Surprise Down errors on hot removal (Smita
Koralahalli)
- Block runtime suspend while handling AER errors to avoid races that
prevent the device form being resumed from D3hot (Stanislaw
Gruszka)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Use atomic XA allocation in RCU read section (Christophe JAILLET)
ASPM:
- Collect bits of ASPM-related code that we need even without
CONFIG_PCIEASPM into aspm.c (David E. Box)
- Save/restore L1 PM Substates config for suspend/resume (David E.
Box)
- Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset()
during error recovery restores the changed config, not the
.probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar)
Endpoint framework:
- Refactor and improve pci_epf_alloc_space() API (Niklas Cassel)
- Clean up endpoint BAR descriptions (Niklas Cassel)
- Fix ntb_register_device() name leak in error path (Yang Yingliang)
- Return actual error code for pci_vntb_probe() failure (Yang
Yingliang)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Fix MDIO write polling, which previously never waited for
completion (Jonathan Bell)
Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:
- Clear the ARI "Next Function Number" of last function (Jasko-EXT
Wojciech)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Simplify by replacing switch statements with function pointers for
different hardware variants (Frank Li)
- Simplify by using clk_bulk*() API (Frank Li)
- Remove redundant DT clock and reg/reg-name details (Frank Li)
- Add i.MX95 DT and driver support for both Root Complex and Endpoint
mode (Frank Li)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Reduce memory usage by limiting ring buffer size to 16KB instead of
4 pages (Michael Kelley)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add X1E80100 DT and driver support (Abel Vesa)
- Add DT 'required-opps' for SoCs that require a minimum performance
level (Johan Hovold)
- Make DT 'msi-map-mask' optional, depending on how MSI interrupts
are mapped (Johan Hovold)
- Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p because the PHY
configuration isn't tuned correctly for L0s (Johan Hovold)
- Split dt-binding qcom,pcie.yaml into qcom,pcie-common.yaml and
separate files for SA8775p, SC7280, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8150,
SM8250, SM8350, SM8450, SM8550 for easier reviewing (Krzysztof
Kozlowski)
- Enable BDF to SID translation by disabling bypass mode (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add endpoint MHI support for Snapdragon SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
Sarkar)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Allocate 64-bit MSI address if no 32-bit address is available (Ajay
Agarwal)
- Fix endpoint Resizable BAR to actually advertise the required 1MB
size (Niklas Cassel)
MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
- Release resources if the .probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET)
Miscellaneous:
- Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere)"
* tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (77 commits)
PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes
PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates
PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state()
PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation
PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size
PCI: cadence: Clear the ARI Capability Next Function Number of the last function
PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation logic
PCI: brcmstb: Fix broken brcm_pcie_mdio_write() polling
PCI: qcom: Add X1E80100 PCIe support
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the X1E80100 PCIe Controller
PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly
PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading
PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAP
PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require 'msi-map-mask'
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'required-opps'
PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors
PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c
PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"As is pretty normal for this tree, there are changes all over the
place, especially for small fixes, selftest improvements, and improved
macro usability.
Some header changes ended up landing via this tree as they depended on
the string header cleanups. Also, a notable set of changes is the work
for the reintroduction of the UBSAN signed integer overflow sanitizer
so that we can continue to make improvements on the compiler side to
make this sanitizer a more viable future security hardening option.
Summary:
- string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy
Shevchenko)
- VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev,
Harshit Mogalapalli)
- selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure
(Michael Ellerman)
- hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn)
- Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson)
- Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob
Keller)
- Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng)
- Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook)
- Ignore relocations in .notes section
- Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works
- Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test
- Convert string selftests to KUnit
- Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions
- Improve reporting during fortified string warnings
- Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min()
- Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments
- Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner
- Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner
- Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper
- Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t
- Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS
- Fix UBSAN self-test warnings
- Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
- Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer"
* tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (51 commits)
selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure
string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit
string: Convert selftest to KUnit
sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y
compiler.h: Explain how __is_constexpr() works
overflow: Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min()
VMCI: Fix possible memcpy() run-time warning in vmci_datagram_invoke_guest_handler()
lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size()
x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section
objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocks
overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow()
lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68k
sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentation
kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.h
leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary files
leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status lines
leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp files
MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES details
fortify: Improve buffer overflow reporting
fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows
...
|
|
Convert test-string_helpers.c to KUnit so it can be easily run with
everything else.
Failure reporting doesn't need to be open-coded in most places, for
example, forcing a failure in the expected output for upper/lower
testing looks like this:
[12:18:43] # test_upper_lower: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/string_helpers_kunit.c:579
[12:18:43] Expected dst == strings_upper[i].out, but
[12:18:43] dst == "ABCDEFGH1234567890TEST"
[12:18:43] strings_upper[i].out == "ABCDEFGH1234567890TeST"
[12:18:43] [FAILED] test_upper_lower
Currently passes without problems:
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run string_helpers
...
[12:23:55] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[12:23:55] ============================================================
[12:23:55] =============== string_helpers (3 subtests) ================
[12:23:55] [PASSED] test_get_size
[12:23:55] [PASSED] test_upper_lower
[12:23:55] [PASSED] test_unescape
[12:23:55] ================= [PASSED] string_helpers ==================
[12:23:55] ============================================================
[12:23:55] Testing complete. Ran 3 tests: passed: 3
[12:23:55] Elapsed time: 6.709s total, 0.001s configuring, 6.591s building, 0.066s running
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301202732.2688342-2-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
Convert test_string.c to KUnit so it can be easily run with everything
else.
Additional text context is retained for failure reporting. For example,
when forcing a bad match, we can see the loop counters reported for the
memset() tests:
[09:21:52] # test_memset64: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/string_kunit.c:93
[09:21:52] Expected v == 0xa2a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL, but
[09:21:52] v == -6799976246779207263 (0xa1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1)
[09:21:52] 0xa2a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL == -6727918652741279327 (0xa2a1a1a1a1a1a1a1)
[09:21:52] i:0 j:0 k:0
[09:21:52] [FAILED] test_memset64
Currently passes without problems:
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run string
...
[09:37:40] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[09:37:40] ============================================================
[09:37:40] =================== string (6 subtests) ====================
[09:37:40] [PASSED] test_memset16
[09:37:40] [PASSED] test_memset32
[09:37:40] [PASSED] test_memset64
[09:37:40] [PASSED] test_strchr
[09:37:40] [PASSED] test_strnchr
[09:37:40] [PASSED] test_strspn
[09:37:40] ===================== [PASSED] string ======================
[09:37:40] ============================================================
[09:37:40] Testing complete. Ran 6 tests: passed: 6
[09:37:40] Elapsed time: 6.730s total, 0.001s configuring, 6.562s building, 0.131s running
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301202732.2688342-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
With fortify overflows able to be redirected, we can use KUnit to
exercise the overflow conditions. Add tests for every API covered by
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, except for memset() and memcpy(), which are
special-cased for now.
Disable warnings in the Makefile since we're explicitly testing
known-bad string handling code patterns.
Note that this makes the LKDTM FORTIFY_STR* tests obsolete, but those
can be removed separately.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
The entirety of pci_iomap.c is guarded by an #ifdef CONFIG_PCI. It,
consequently, does not belong to lib/ because it is not generic
infrastructure.
Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/ and implement the necessary changes to
Makefiles and Kconfigs.
Update MAINTAINERS file.
Update Documentation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-3-pstanner@redhat.com
[bhelgaas: squash in https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212150934.24559-1-pstanner@redhat.com]
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
Silence a handful of W=1 warnings in the UBSan selftest, which set
variables without using them. For example:
lib/test_ubsan.c:101:6: warning: variable 'val1' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
101 | int val1 = 10;
| ^
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401310423.XpCIk6KO-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
The modules are being moved from lib/livepatch to
tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test_modules.
This code moving will allow writing more complex tests, like for example an
userspace C code that will call a livepatched kernel function.
The modules are now built as out-of-tree
modules, but being part of the kernel source means they will be maintained.
Another advantage of the code moving is to be able to easily change,
debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the selftests/livepatch
directory, which is not currently possible since the modules on
lib/livepatch are build and installed using the "modules" target.
The current approach also keeps the ability to execute the tests manually
by executing the scripts inside selftests/livepatch directory, as it's
currently supported. If the modules are modified, they needed to be
rebuilt before running the scripts though.
The modules are built before running the selftests when using the
kselftest invocations:
make kselftest TARGETS=livepatch
or
make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch run_tests
Having the modules being built as out-of-modules requires changing the
currently used 'modprobe' by 'insmod' and adapt the test scripts that
check for the kernel message buffer.
Now it is possible to only compile the modules by running:
make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/
This way the test modules and other test program can be built in order
to be packaged if so desired.
As there aren't any modules being built on lib/livepatch, remove the
TEST_LIVEPATCH Kconfig and it's references.
Note: "make gen_tar" packages the pre-built binaries into the tarball.
It means that it will store the test modules pre-built for
the kernel running on the build host.
Note that these modules need not binary compatible with
the kernel built from the same sources. But the same
is true for other packaged selftest binaries.
The entire kernel sources are needed for rebuilding
the selftests on another system.
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
"The main new functionality this time is work to allow Linux to
natively handle CXL link protocol errors signalled via PCIe AER for
current generation CXL platforms. This required some enlightenment of
the PCIe AER core to workaround the fact that current generation RCH
(Restricted CXL Host) platforms physically hide topology details and
registers via a mechanism called RCRB (Root Complex Register Block).
The next major highlight is reworks to address bugs in parsing region
configurations for next generation VH (Virtual Host) topologies. The
old broken algorithm is replaced with a simpler one that significantly
increases the number of region configurations supported by Linux. This
is again relevant for error handling so that forward and reverse
address translation of memory errors can be carried out by Linux for
memory regions instantiated by platform firmware.
As for other cross-tree work, the ACPI table parsing code has been
refactored for reuse parsing the "CDAT" structure which is an
ACPI-like data structure that is reported by CXL devices. That work is
in preparation for v6.8 support for CXL QoS. Think of this as dynamic
generation of NUMA node topology information generated by Linux rather
than platform firmware.
Lastly, a number of internal object lifetime issues have been resolved
along with misc. fixes and feature updates (decoders_committed sysfs
ABI).
Summary:
- Add support for RCH (Restricted CXL Host) Error recovery
- Fix several region assembly bugs
- Fix mem-device lifetime issues relative to the sanitize command and
RCH topology.
- Refactor ACPI table parsing for CDAT parsing re-use in preparation
for CXL QOS support"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (50 commits)
lib/fw_table: Remove acpi_parse_entries_array() export
cxl/pci: Change CXL AER support check to use native AER
cxl/hdm: Remove broken error path
cxl/hdm: Fix && vs || bug
acpi: Move common tables helper functions to common lib
cxl: Add support for reading CXL switch CDAT table
cxl: Add checksum verification to CDAT from CXL
cxl: Export QTG ids from CFMWS to sysfs as qos_class attribute
cxl: Add decoders_committed sysfs attribute to cxl_port
cxl: Add cxl_decoders_committed() helper
cxl/core/regs: Rework cxl_map_pmu_regs() to use map->dev for devm
cxl/core/regs: Rename phys_addr in cxl_map_component_regs()
PCI/AER: Unmask RCEC internal errors to enable RCH downstream port error handling
PCI/AER: Forward RCH downstream port-detected errors to the CXL.mem dev handler
cxl/pci: Disable root port interrupts in RCH mode
cxl/pci: Add RCH downstream port error logging
cxl/pci: Map RCH downstream AER registers for logging protocol errors
cxl/pci: Update CXL error logging to use RAS register address
PCI/AER: Refactor cper_print_aer() for use by CXL driver module
cxl/pci: Add RCH downstream port AER register discovery
...
|
|
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
"This includes the 'bitmap: cleanup bitmap_*_region() implementation'
series, and scattered cleanup patches"
* tag 'bitmap-for-6.7' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
buildid: reduce header file dependencies for module
bitmap: move bitmap_*_region() functions to bitmap.h
bitmap: drop _reg_op() function
bitmap: replace _reg_op(REG_OP_ISFREE) with find_next_bit()
bitmap: replace _reg_op(REG_OP_RELEASE) with bitmap_clear()
bitmap: replace _reg_op(REG_OP_ALLOC) with bitmap_set()
bitmap: fix opencoded bitmap_allocate_region()
bitmap: add test for bitmap_*_region() functions
bitmap: align __reg_op() wrappers with modern coding style
lib/bitmap: split-out string-related operations to a separate files
bitmap: Remove dead code, i.e. bitmap_copy_le()
bitmap: Fix a typo ("identify map")
cpumask: kernel-doc cleanups and additions
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
"Cleanups:
- kprobes: Fixes typo in kprobes samples
- tracing/eprobes: Remove 'break' after return
kretprobe/fprobe performance improvements:
- lib: Introduce new `objpool`, which is a high performance lockless
object queue. This uses per-cpu ring array to allocate/release
objects from the pre-allocated object pool.
Since the index of ring array is a 32bit sequential counter, we can
retry to push/pop the object pointer from the ring without lock (as
seq-lock does)
- lib: Add an objpool test module to test the functionality and
evaluate the performance under some circumstances
- kprobes/fprobe: Improve kretprobe and rethook scalability
performance with objpool.
This improves both legacy kretprobe and fprobe exit handler (which
is based on rethook) to be scalable on SMP systems. Even with
8-threads parallel test, it shows a great scalability improvement
- Remove unneeded freelist.h which is replaced by objpool
- objpool: Add maintainers entry for the objpool
- objpool: Fix to remove unused include header lines"
* tag 'probes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
kprobes: unused header files removed
MAINTAINERS: objpool added
kprobes: freelist.h removed
kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement
lib: objpool test module added
lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC
tracing/eprobe: drop unneeded breaks
samples: kprobes: Fixes a typo
|
|
Pull initial bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
"Here's the bcachefs filesystem pull request.
One new patch since last week: the exportfs constants ended up
conflicting with other filesystems that are also getting added to the
global enum, so switched to new constants picked by Amir.
The only new non fs/bcachefs/ patch is the objtool patch that adds
bcachefs functions to the list of noreturns. The patch that exports
osq_lock() has been dropped for now, per Ingo"
* tag 'bcachefs-2023-10-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (2781 commits)
exportfs: Change bcachefs fid_type enum to avoid conflicts
bcachefs: Refactor memcpy into direct assignment
bcachefs: Fix drop_alloc_keys()
bcachefs: snapshot_create_lock
bcachefs: Fix snapshot skiplists during snapshot deletion
bcachefs: bch2_sb_field_get() refactoring
bcachefs: KEY_TYPE_error now counts towards i_sectors
bcachefs: Fix handling of unknown bkey types
bcachefs: Switch to unsafe_memcpy() in a few places
bcachefs: Use struct_size()
bcachefs: Correctly initialize new buckets on device resize
bcachefs: Fix another smatch complaint
bcachefs: Use strsep() in split_devs()
bcachefs: Add iops fields to bch_member
bcachefs: Rename bch_sb_field_members -> bch_sb_field_members_v1
bcachefs: New superblock section members_v2
bcachefs: Add new helper to retrieve bch_member from sb
bcachefs: bucket_lock() is now a sleepable lock
bcachefs: fix crc32c checksum merge byte order problem
bcachefs: Fix bch2_inode_delete_keys()
...
|
|
Some of the routines in ACPI driver/acpi/tables.c can be shared with
parsing CDAT. CDAT is a device-provided data structure that is formatted
similar to a platform provided ACPI table. CDAT is used by CXL and can
exist on platforms that do not use ACPI. Split out the common routine
from ACPI to accommodate platforms that do not support ACPI and move that
to /lib. The common routines can be built outside of ACPI if
FIRMWARE_TABLES is selected.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/CAJZ5v0jipbtTNnsA0-o5ozOk8ZgWnOg34m34a9pPenTyRLj=6A@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169713683430.2205276.17899451119920103445.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Prep work for bcachefs - being a fork of bcache it also uses closures
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
|
|
The test_objpool module (test_objpool) will run several testcases
for objpool stress and performance evaluation. Each testcase will
have all available cpu cores involved to create a situation of high
parallel and high contention.
As of now there are 5 groups and 5 * 2 testcases in total:
1) group 1: synchronous mode
objpool is managed synchronously, that is, all objects are to be
reclaimed before objpool finalization and the objpool owner makes
sure of it. All threads on different cores run in the same pace
2) group 2: synchronous mode + hrtimer
this case have 2 customers: normal threads and hrtimer softirqs
3) group 3: synchronous + overrun mode
This test group is mainly for performance evaluation of missing
cases when pre-allocated objects are less than the requested
4) group 4: asynchronous mode
This case is just an emulation of kretprobe, with refcount used
to control the objpool lifecycle
5) group 5: asynchronous mode with hrtimer
hrtimer softirq is introduced to stress async objpool operations
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231017135654.82270-3-wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com/
Signed-off-by: wuqiang.matt <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
|
|
objpool is a scalable implementation of high performance queue for
object allocation and reclamation, such as kretprobe instances.
With leveraging percpu ring-array to mitigate hot spots of memory
contention, it delivers near-linear scalability for high parallel
scenarios. The objpool is best suited for the following cases:
1) Memory allocation or reclamation are prohibited or too expensive
2) Consumers are of different priorities, such as irqs and threads
Limitations:
1) Maximum objects (capacity) is fixed after objpool creation
2) All pre-allocated objects are managed in percpu ring array,
which consumes more memory than linked lists
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231017135654.82270-2-wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com/
Signed-off-by: wuqiang.matt <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
|
|
lwq is a FIFO single-linked queue that only requires a spinlock
for dequeueing, which happens in process context. Enqueueing is atomic
with no spinlock and can happen in any context.
This is particularly useful when work items are queued from BH or IRQ
context, and when they are handled one at a time by dedicated threads.
Avoiding any locking when enqueueing means there is no need to disable
BH or interrupts, which is generally best avoided (particularly when
there are any RT tasks on the machine).
This solution is superior to using "list_head" links because we need
half as many pointers in the data structures, and because list_head
lists would need locking to add items to the queue.
This solution is superior to a bespoke solution as all locking and
container_of casting is integrated, so the interface is simple.
Despite the similar name, this solution meets a distinctly different
need to kfifo. kfifo provides a fixed sized circular buffer to which
data can be added at one end and removed at the other, and does not
provide any locking. lwq does not have any size limit and works with
data structures (objects?) rather than data (bytes).
A unit test for basic functionality, which runs at boot time, is included.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Message-Id: <20230911111333.4d1a872330e924a00acb905b@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
|
|
lib/bitmap.c and corresponding include/linux/bitmap.h are intended to
hold functions related to operations on bitmaps, like bitmap_shift or
bitmap_set. Historically, some string-related operations like
bitmap_parse are also reside in lib/bitmap.c.
Now that the subsystem evolves, string-related bitmap operations became a
significant part of the file. Because they are quite different from the
other bitmap functions by nature, it's worth to split them to a separate
source/header files.
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
CC: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
|
|
Add some kunit tests for page extraction for ITER_BVEC, ITER_KVEC and
ITER_XARRAY type iterators. ITER_UBUF and ITER_IOVEC aren't dealt with
as they require userspace VM interaction. ITER_DISCARD isn't dealt with
either as that does nothing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Move crypto engine callback from tfm ctx into algorithm object
- Fix atomic sleep bug in crypto_destroy_instance
- Move lib/mpi into lib/crypto
Algorithms:
- Add chacha20 and poly1305 implementation for powerpc p10
Drivers:
- Add AES skcipher and aead support to starfive
- Add Dynamic Boost Control support to ccp
- Add support for STM32P13 platform to stm32"
* tag 'v6.6-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (149 commits)
Revert "dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: Add SM8450"
crypto: chelsio - Remove unused declarations
X.509: if signature is unsupported skip validation
crypto: qat - fix crypto capability detection for 4xxx
crypto: drivers - Explicitly include correct DT includes
crypto: engine - Remove crypto_engine_ctx
crypto: zynqmp - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: virtio - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: stm32 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: jh7110 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: rk3288 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: omap - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: keembay - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: sl3516 - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: caam - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: aspeed - Remove non-standard sha512 algorithms
crypto: aspeed - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: amlogic - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: sun8i-ss - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
crypto: sun8i-ce - Use new crypto_engine_op interface
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"As has become normal, changes are scattered around the tree (either
explicitly maintainer Acked or for trivial stuff that went ignored):
- Carve out the new CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED as a more focused subset of
CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST (Marco Elver)
- Fix kallsyms lookup failure under Clang LTO (Yonghong Song)
- Clarify documentation for CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP (Jann Horn)
- Flexible array member conversion not carried in other tree (Gustavo
A. R. Silva)
- Various strlcpy() and strncpy() removals not carried in other trees
(Azeem Shaikh, Justin Stitt)
- Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)
- Add handful of __counted_by annotations not carried in other trees,
as well as an LKDTM test
- Fix build failure with gcc-plugins on GCC 14+
- Fix selftests to respect SKIP for signal-delivery tests
- Fix CFI warning for paravirt callback prototype
- Clarify documentation for seq_show_option_n() usage"
* tag 'hardening-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
LoadPin: Annotate struct dm_verity_loadpin_trusted_root_digest with __counted_by
kallsyms: Change func signature for cleanup_symbol_name()
kallsyms: Fix kallsyms_selftest failure
nsproxy: Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t
integrity: Annotate struct ima_rule_opt_list with __counted_by
lkdtm: Add FAM_BOUNDS test for __counted_by
Compiler Attributes: counted_by: Adjust name and identifier expansion
um: refactor deprecated strncpy to memcpy
um: vector: refactor deprecated strncpy
alpha: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
hardening: Move BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION to hardening options
list: Introduce CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED
list_debug: Introduce inline wrappers for debug checks
compiler_types: Introduce the Clang __preserve_most function attribute
gcc-plugins: Rename last_stmt() for GCC 14+
selftests/harness: Actually report SKIP for signal tests
x86/paravirt: Fix tlb_remove_table function callback prototype warning
EISA: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
perf: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
um: Remove strlcpy declaration
...
|
