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2021-05-05iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.hIra Weiny
Patch series "btrfs: Convert kmap/memset/kunmap to memzero_user()". Lifting memzero_user(), convert it to kmap_local_page() and then use it in btrfs. This patch (of 3): memzero_page() can replace the kmap/memset/kunmap pattern in other places in the code. While zero_user() has the same interface it is not the same call and its use should be limited and some of those calls may be better converted from zero_user() to memzero_page().[1] But that is not addressed in this series. Lift memzero_page() to highmem. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wijdojzo56FzYqE5TOYw2Vws7ik3LEMGj9SPQaJJ+Z73Q@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-26iov_iter: Four fixes for ITER_XARRAYDavid Howells
Fix four things[1] in the patch that adds ITER_XARRAY[2]: (1) Remove the address_space struct predeclaration. This is a holdover from when it was ITER_MAPPING. (2) Fix _copy_mc_to_iter() so that the xarray segment updates count and iov_offset in the iterator before returning. (3) Fix iov_iter_alignment() to not loop in the xarray case. Because the middle pages are all whole pages, only the end pages need be considered - and this can be reduced to just looking at the start position in the xarray and the iteration size. (4) Fix iov_iter_advance() to limit the size of the advance to no more than the remaining iteration size. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YIVrJT8GwLI0Wlgx@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161918448151.3145707.11541538916600921083.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk [2]
2021-04-23iov_iter: Add ITER_XARRAYDavid Howells
Add an iterator, ITER_XARRAY, that walks through a set of pages attached to an xarray, starting at a given page and offset and walking for the specified amount of bytes. The iterator supports transparent huge pages. The iterate_xarray() macro calls the helper function with rcu_access() helped. I think that this is only a problem for iov_iter_for_each_range() - and that returns an error for ITER_XARRAY (also, this function does not appear to be called). The caller must guarantee that the pages are all present and they must be locked using PG_locked, PG_writeback or PG_fscache to prevent them from going away or being migrated whilst they're being accessed. This is useful for copying data from socket buffers to inodes in network filesystems and for transferring data between those inodes and the cache using direct I/O. Whilst it is true that ITER_BVEC could be used instead, that would require a bio_vec array to be allocated to refer to all the pages - which should be redundant if inode->i_pages also points to all these pages. Note that older versions of this patch implemented an ITER_MAPPING instead, which was almost the same. Changes: v7: - Rename iter_xarray_copy_pages() to iter_xarray_populate_pages()[1]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3577430.1579705075@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861205740.340223.16592990225607814022.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465785214.1376674.6062549291411362531.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588477334.3465195.3608963255682568730.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118129703.1232039.17141248432017826976.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161026313.2537118.14676007075365418649.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340386671.1303470.10752208972482479840.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539527815.286939.14607323792547049341.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653786033.2770958.14154191921867463240.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789064740.6155.11932541175173658065.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/27c369a8f42bb8a617672b2dc0126a5c6df5a050.camel@kernel.org [1]
2021-03-01Merge branch 'kmap-conversion-for-5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull kmap conversion updates from David Sterba: "This contains changes regarding kmap API use and eg conversion from kmap_atomic to kmap_local_page. The API belongs to memory management but to save cross-tree dependency headaches we've agreed to take it through the btrfs tree because there are some trivial conversions possible, while the rest will need some time and getting the easy cases out of the way would be convenient. The changes can be grouped: - function exports, new helpers - new VM_BUG_ON for additional verification; it's been discussed if it should be VM_BUG_ON or BUG_ON, the former was chosen due to performance reasons - code replaced by relevant helpers" [ This is an updated version of a request that originally came in during the merge window, but I asked for some updates: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1614090658.git.dsterba@suse.com/ which is why this got merge after the merge window closed. - Linus ] * 'kmap-conversion-for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: use copy_highpage() instead of 2 kmaps() btrfs: use memcpy_[to|from]_page() and kmap_local_page() mm/highmem: Add VM_BUG_ON() to mem*_page() calls mm/highmem: Introduce memcpy_page(), memmove_page(), and memset_page() mm/highmem: Convert memcpy_[to|from]_page() to kmap_local_page() mm/highmem: Lift memcpy_[to|from]_page to core
2021-02-21Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups. This pull request contains: - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia) - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel) - bsg error path fix (Pan) - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan) - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan) - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph) - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph) - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph) - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph) - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph) - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph) - Zoned write granularity support (Damien) - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)" * tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits) mm: simplify swapdev_block sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings() zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition() nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices nvme: cleanup zone information initialization block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries block: streamline bvec_alloc block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs ...
2021-02-11mm/highmem: Lift memcpy_[to|from]_page to coreIra Weiny
Working through a conversion to a call kmap_local_page() instead of kmap() revealed many places where the pattern kmap/memcpy/kunmap occurred. Eric Biggers, Matthew Wilcox, Christoph Hellwig, Dan Williams, and Al Viro all suggested putting this code into helper functions. Al Viro further pointed out that these functions already existed in the iov_iter code.[1] Various locations for the lifted functions were considered. Headers like mm.h or string.h seem ok but don't really portray the functionality well. pagemap.h made some sense but is for page cache functionality.[2] Another alternative would be to create a new header for the promoted memcpy functions, but it masks the fact that these are designed to copy to/from pages using the kernel direct mappings and complicates matters with a new header. Placing these functions in 'highmem.h' is suboptimal especially with the changes being proposed in the functionality of kmap. From a caller perspective including/using 'highmem.h' implies that the functions defined in that header are only required when highmem is in use which is increasingly not the case with modern processors. However, highmem.h is where all the current functions like this reside (zero_user(), clear_highpage(), clear_user_highpage(), copy_user_highpage(), and copy_highpage()). So it makes the most sense even though it is distasteful for some.[3] Lift memcpy_to_page() and memcpy_from_page() to pagemap.h. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013200149.GI3576660@ZenIV.linux.org.uk/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013112544.GA5249@infradead.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201208122316.GH7338@casper.infradead.org/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013200149.GI3576660@ZenIV.linux.org.uk/#t https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201208163814.GN1563847@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/ Cc: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com> Cc: Or Gerlitz <gerlitz.or@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-04udp: fix skb_copy_and_csum_datagram with odd segment sizesWillem de Bruijn
When iteratively computing a checksum with csum_block_add, track the offset "pos" to correctly rotate in csum_block_add when offset is odd. The open coded implementation of skb_copy_and_csum_datagram did this. With the switch to __skb_datagram_iter calling csum_and_copy_to_iter, pos was reinitialized to 0 on each call. Bring back the pos by passing it along with the csum to the callback. Changes v1->v2 - pass csum value, instead of csump pointer (Alexander Duyck) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210128152353.GB27281@optiplex/ Fixes: 950fcaecd5cc ("datagram: consolidate datagram copy to iter helpers") Reported-by: Oliver Graute <oliver.graute@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203192952.1849843-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-25iov_iter: optimise bvec iov_iter_advance()Pavel Begunkov
iov_iter_advance() is heavily used, but implemented through generic means. For bvecs there is a specifically crafted function for that, so use bvec_iter_advance() instead, it's faster and slimmer. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-25bvec/iter: disallow zero-length segment bvecsPavel Begunkov
zero-length bvec segments are allowed in general, but not handled by bio and down the block layer so filtered out. This inconsistency may be confusing and prevent from optimisations. As zero-length segments are useless and places that were generating them are patched, declare them not allowed. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-15iov_iter: fix the uaccess area in copy_compat_iovec_from_userChristoph Hellwig
sizeof needs to be called on the compat pointer, not the native one. Fixes: 89cd35c58bc2 ("iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec") Reported-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-10-16lib, uaccess: add failure injection to usercopy functionsAlbert van der Linde
To test fault-tolerance of user memory access functions, introduce fault injection to usercopy functions. If a failure is expected return either -EFAULT or the total amount of bytes that were not copied. Signed-off-by: Albert van der Linde <alinde@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200831171733.955393-3-alinde@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-12Merge branch 'work.iov_iter' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull compat iovec cleanups from Al Viro: "Christoph's series around import_iovec() and compat variant thereof" * 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: security/keys: remove compat_keyctl_instantiate_key_iov mm: remove compat_process_vm_{readv,writev} fs: remove compat_sys_vmsplice fs: remove the compat readv/writev syscalls fs: remove various compat readv/writev helpers iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec iov_iter: refactor rw_copy_check_uvector and import_iovec iov_iter: move rw_copy_check_uvector() into lib/iov_iter.c compat.h: fix a spelling error in <linux/compat.h>
2020-10-12Merge branch 'work.csum_and_copy' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull copy_and_csum cleanups from Al Viro: "Saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user() and friends" [ Removing 800+ lines of code and cleaning stuff up is good - Linus ] * 'work.csum_and_copy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: ppc: propagate the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic() amd64: switch csum_partial_copy_generic() to new calling conventions sparc64: propagate the calling convention changes down to __csum_partial_copy_...() xtensa: propagate the calling conventions change down into csum_partial_copy_generic() mips: propagate the calling convention change down into __csum_partial_copy_..._user() mips: __csum_partial_copy_kernel() has no users left mips: csum_and_copy_{to,from}_user() are never called under KERNEL_DS sparc32: propagate the calling conventions change down to __csum_partial_copy_sparc_generic() i386: propagate the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic() sh: propage the calling conventions change down to csum_partial_copy_generic() m68k: get rid of zeroing destination on error in csum_and_copy_from_user() arm: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy_from_user() alpha: propagate the calling convention changes down to csum_partial_copy.c helpers saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user() csum_and_copy_..._user(): pass 0xffffffff instead of 0 as initial sum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(): drop the last argument unify generic instances of csum_partial_copy_nocheck() icmp_push_reply(): reorder adding the checksum up skb_copy_and_csum_bits(): don't bother with the last argument
2020-10-06x86, powerpc: Rename memcpy_mcsafe() to copy_mc_to_{user, kernel}()Dan Williams
In reaction to a proposal to introduce a memcpy_mcsafe_fast() implementation Linus points out that memcpy_mcsafe() is poorly named relative to communicating the scope of the interface. Specifically what addresses are valid to pass as source, destination, and what faults / exceptions are handled. Of particular concern is that even though x86 might be able to handle the semantics of copy_mc_to_user() with its common copy_user_generic() implementation other archs likely need / want an explicit path for this case: On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 11:28 AM Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> wrote: > > On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 6:21 PM Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> wrote: > > > > However now I see that copy_user_generic() works for the wrong reason. > > It works because the exception on the source address due to poison > > looks no different than a write fault on the user address to the > > caller, it's still just a short copy. So it makes copy_to_user() work > > for the wrong reason relative to the name. > > Right. > > And it won't work that way on other architectures. On x86, we have a > generic function that can take faults on either side, and we use it > for both cases (and for the "in_user" case too), but that's an > artifact of the architecture oddity. > > In fact, it's probably wrong even on x86 - because it can hide bugs - > but writing those things is painful enough that everybody prefers > having just one function. Replace a single top-level memcpy_mcsafe() with either copy_mc_to_user(), or copy_mc_to_kernel(). Introduce an x86 copy_mc_fragile() name as the rename for the low-level x86 implementation formerly named memcpy_mcsafe(). It is used as the slow / careful backend that is supplanted by a fast copy_mc_generic() in a follow-on patch. One side-effect of this reorganization is that separating copy_mc_64.S to its own file means that perf no longer needs to track dependencies for its memcpy_64.S benchmarks. [ bp: Massage a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjSqtXAqfUJxFtWNwmguFASTgB0dz1dT3V-78Quiezqbg@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160195561680.2163339.11574962055305783722.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2020-10-03iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovecChristoph Hellwig
Use in compat_syscall to import either native or the compat iovecs, and remove the now superflous compat_import_iovec. This removes the need for special compat logic in most callers, and the remaining ones can still be simplified by using __import_iovec with a bool compat parameter. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-10-03iov_iter: refactor rw_copy_check_uvector and import_iovecChristoph Hellwig
Split rw_copy_check_uvector into two new helpers with more sensible calling conventions: - iovec_from_user copies a iovec from userspace either into the provided stack buffer if it fits, or allocates a new buffer for it. Returns the actually used iovec. It also verifies that iov_len does fit a signed type, and handles compat iovecs if the compat flag is set. - __import_iovec consolidates the native and compat versions of import_iovec. It calls iovec_from_user, then validates each iovec actually points to user addresses, and ensures the total length doesn't overflow. This has two major implications: - the access_process_vm case loses the total lenght checking, which wasn't required anyway, given that each call receives two iovecs for the local and remote side of the operation, and it verifies the total length on the local side already. - instead of a single loop there now are two loops over the iovecs. Given that the iovecs are cache hot this doesn't make a major difference Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-25iov_iter: move rw_copy_check_uvector() into lib/iov_iter.cDavid Laight
This lets the compiler inline it into import_iovec() generating much better code. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-08-20saner calling conventions for csum_and_copy_..._user()Al Viro
All callers of these primitives will * discard anything we might've copied in case of error * ignore the csum value in case of error * always pass 0xffffffff as the initial sum, so the resulting csum value (in case of success, that is) will never be 0. That suggest the following calling conventions: * don't pass err_ptr - just return 0 on error. * don't bother with zeroing destination, etc. in case of error * don't pass the initial sum - just use 0xffffffff. This commit does the minimal conversion in the instances of csum_and_copy_...(); the changes of actual asm code behind them are done later in the series. Note that this asm code is often shared with csum_partial_copy_nocheck(); the difference is that csum_partial_copy_nocheck() passes 0 for initial sum while csum_and_copy_..._user() pass 0xffffffff. Fortunately, we are free to pass 0xffffffff in all cases and subsequent patches will use that freedom without any special comments. A part that could be split off: parisc and uml/i386 claimed to have csum_and_copy_to_user() instances of their own, but those were identical to the generic one, so we simply drop them. Not sure if it's worth a separate commit... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-08-20csum_and_copy_..._user(): pass 0xffffffff instead of 0 as initial sumAl Viro
Preparation for the change of calling conventions; right now all callers pass 0 as initial sum. Passing 0xffffffff instead yields the values comparable mod 0xffff and guarantees that 0 will not be returned on success. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-08-20csum_partial_copy_nocheck(): drop the last argumentAl Viro
It's always 0. Note that we theoretically could use ~0U as well - result will be the same modulo 0xffff, _if_ the damn thing did the right thing for any value of initial sum; later we'll make use of that when convenient. However, unlike csum_and_copy_..._user(), there are instances that did not work for arbitrary initial sums; c6x is one such. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-06-30iov_iter: Move unnecessary inclusion of crypto/hash.hHerbert Xu
The header file linux/uio.h includes crypto/hash.h which pulls in most of the Crypto API. Since linux/uio.h is used throughout the kernel this means that every tiny bit of change to the Crypto API causes the entire kernel to get rebuilt. This patch fixes this by moving it into lib/iov_iter.c instead where it is actually used. This patch also fixes the ifdef to use CRYPTO_HASH instead of just CRYPTO which does not guarantee the existence of ahash. Unfortunately a number of drivers were relying on linux/uio.h to provide access to linux/slab.h. This patch adds inclusions of linux/slab.h as detected by build failures. Also skbuff.h was relying on this to provide a declaration for ahash_request. This patch adds a forward declaration instead. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-21iov_iter: Use generic instrumented.hMarco Elver
This replaces the kasan instrumentation with generic instrumentation, implicitly adding KCSAN instrumentation support. For KASAN no functional change is intended. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-16pipe: Fix bogus dereference in iov_iter_alignment()Jan Kara
We cannot look at 'i->pipe' unless we know the iter is a pipe. Move the ring_size load to a branch in iov_iter_alignment() where we've already checked the iter is a pipe to avoid bogus dereference. Reported-by: syzbot+bea68382bae9490e7dd6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 8cefc107ca54 ("pipe: Use head and tail pointers for the ring, not cursor and length") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-12-01Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann: "As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support for time64_t. In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead. After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest of it and move it all into drivers. This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own, but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need more testing or possibly a rewrite" * tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits) scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters tty: handle compat PPP ioctls compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD af_unix: add compat_ioctl support compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems gfs2: add compat_ioctl support compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation ...
2019-11-15pipe: Allow pipes to have kernel-reserved slotsDavid Howells
Split pipe->ring_size into two numbers: (1) pipe->ring_size - indicates the hard size of the pipe ring. (2) pipe->max_usage - indicates the maximum number of pipe ring slots that userspace orchestrated events can fill. This allows for a pipe that is both writable by the general kernel notification facility and by userspace, allowing plenty of ring space for notifications to be added whilst preventing userspace from being able to pin too much unswappable kernel space. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-31pipe: Use head and tail pointers for the ring, not cursor and lengthDavid Howells
Convert pipes to use head and tail pointers for the buffer ring rather than pointer and length as the latter requires two atomic ops to update (or a combined op) whereas the former only requires one. (1) The head pointer is the point at which production occurs and points to the slot in which the next buffer will be placed. This is equivalent to pipe->curbuf + pipe->nrbufs. The head pointer belongs to the write-side. (2) The tail pointer is the point at which consumption occurs. It points to the next slot to be consumed. This is equivalent to pipe->curbuf. The tail pointer belongs to the read-side. (3) head and tail are allowed to run to UINT_MAX and wrap naturally. They are only masked off when the array is being accessed, e.g.: pipe->bufs[head & mask] This means that it is not necessary to have a dead slot in the ring as head == tail isn't ambiguous. (4) The ring is empty if "head == tail". A helper, pipe_empty(), is provided for this. (5) The occupancy of the ring is "head - tail". A helper, pipe_occupancy(), is provided for this. (6) The number of free slots in the ring is "pipe->ring_size - occupancy". A helper, pipe_space_for_user() is provided to indicate how many slots userspace may use. (7) The ring is full if "head - tail >= pipe->ring_size". A helper, pipe_full(), is provided for this. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-23compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handlingArnd Bergmann
There are two code locations that implement the SG_IO ioctl: the old sg.c driver, and the generic scsi_ioctl helper that is in turn used by multiple drivers. To eradicate the old compat_ioctl conversion handler for the SG_IO command, I implement a readable pair of put_sg_io_hdr() /get_sg_io_hdr() helper functions that can be used for both compat and native mode, and then I call this from both drivers. For the iovec handling, there is already a compat_import_iovec() function that can simply be called in place of import_iovec(). To avoid having to pass the compat/native state through multiple indirections, I mark the SG_IO command itself as compatible in fs/compat_ioctl.c and use in_compat_syscall() to figure out where we are called from. As a side-effect of this, the sg.c driver now also accepts the 32-bit sg_io_hdr format in compat mode using the read/write interface, not just ioctl. This should improve compatiblity with old 32-bit binaries, but it would break if any application intentionally passes the 64-bit data structure in compat mode here. Steffen Maier helped debug an issue in an earlier version of this patch. Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-09-24mm: introduce page_size()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Make working with compound pages easier", v2. These three patches add three helpers and convert the appropriate places to use them. This patch (of 3): It's unnecessarily hard to find out the size of a potentially huge page. Replace 'PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)' with page_size(page). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721104612.19120-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-31uio: make import_iovec()/compat_import_iovec() return bytes on successJens Axboe
Currently these functions return < 0 on error, and 0 for success. Change that so that we return < 0 on error, but number of bytes for success. Some callers already treat the return value that way, others need a slight tweak. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed filesThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-14mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'Ira Weiny
To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the singular write parameter to be gup_flags. This patch does not change any functionality. New functionality will follow in subsequent patches. Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter. NOTE: It was suggested to change the ordering of the get_user_pages_fast() arguments to ensure that callers were converted. This breaks the current GUP call site convention of having the returned pages be the final parameter. So the suggestion was rejected. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-03iov_iter: Fix build error without CONFIG_CRYPTOYueHaibing
If CONFIG_CRYPTO is not set or set to m, gcc building warn this: lib/iov_iter.o: In function `hash_and_copy_to_iter': iov_iter.c:(.text+0x9129): undefined reference to `crypto_stats_get' iov_iter.c:(.text+0x9152): undefined reference to `crypto_stats_ahash_update' Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Fixes: d05f443554b3 ("iov_iter: introduce hash_and_copy_to_iter helper") Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-26iov_iter: optimize page_copy_sane()Eric Dumazet
Avoid cache line miss dereferencing struct page if we can. page_copy_sane() mostly deals with order-0 pages. Extra cache line miss is visible on TCP recvmsg() calls dealing with GRO packets (typically 45 page frags are attached to one skb). Bringing the 45 struct pages into cpu cache while copying the data is not free, since the freeing of the skb (and associated page frags put_page()) can happen after cache lines have been evicted. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-01-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull trivial vfs updates from Al Viro: "A few cleanups + Neil's namespace_unlock() optimization" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: exec: make prepare_bprm_creds static genheaders: %-<width>s had been there since v6; %-*s - since v7 VFS: use synchronize_rcu_expedited() in namespace_unlock() iov_iter: reduce code duplication
2019-01-03Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() functionLinus Torvalds
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-13iov_iter: introduce hash_and_copy_to_iter helperSagi Grimberg
Allow consumers that want to use iov iterator helpers and also update a predefined hash calculation online when copying data. This is useful when copying incoming network buffers to a local iterator and calculate a digest on the incoming stream. nvme-tcp host driver that will be introduced in following patches is the first consumer via skb_copy_and_hash_datagram_iter. Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-13iov_iter: pass void csum pointer to csum_and_copy_to_iterSagi Grimberg
The single caller to csum_and_copy_to_iter is skb_copy_and_csum_datagram and we are trying to unite its logic with skb_copy_datagram_iter by passing a callback to the copy function that we want to apply. Thus, we need to make the checksum pointer private to the function. Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-11-27iov_iter: reduce code duplicationAl Viro
The same combination of csum_partial_copy_nocheck() with csum_add_block() is used in a bunch of places. Add a helper doing just that and use it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-11-25iov_iter: teach csum_and_copy_to_iter() to handle pipe-backed onesAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-24iov_iter: Add I/O discard iteratorDavid Howells
Add a new iterator, ITER_DISCARD, that can only be used in READ mode and just discards any data copied to it. This is useful in a network filesystem for discarding any unwanted data sent by a server. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24iov_iter: Separate type from direction and use accessor functionsDavid Howells
In the iov_iter struct, separate the iterator type from the iterator direction and use accessor functions to access them in most places. Convert a bunch of places to use switch-statements to access them rather then chains of bitwise-AND statements. This makes it easier to add further iterator types. Also, this can be more efficient as to implement a switch of small contiguous integers, the compiler can use ~50% fewer compare instructions than it has to use bitwise-and instructions. Further, cease passing the iterator type into the iterator setup function. The iterator function can set that itself. Only the direction is required. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24iov_iter: Use accessor functionDavid Howells
Use accessor functions to access an iterator's type and direction. This allows for the possibility of using some other method of determining the type of iterator than if-chains with bitwise-AND conditions. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-07-16lib/iov_iter: Fix pipe handling in _copy_to_iter_mcsafe()Dan Williams
By mistake the ITER_PIPE early-exit / warning from copy_from_iter() was cargo-culted in _copy_to_iter_mcsafe() rather than a machine-check-safe version of copy_to_iter_pipe(). Implement copy_pipe_to_iter_mcsafe() being careful to return the indication of short copies due to a CPU exception. Without this regression-fix all splice reads to dax-mode files fail. Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Fixes: 8780356ef630 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Define copy_to_iter_mcsafe()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153108277278.37979.3327916996902264102.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-16lib/iov_iter: Document _copy_to_iter_flushcache()Dan Williams
Add some theory of operation documentation to _copy_to_iter_flushcache(). Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153108276767.37979.9462477994086841699.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-16lib/iov_iter: Document _copy_to_iter_mcsafe()Dan Williams
Add some theory of operation documentation to _copy_to_iter_mcsafe(). Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153108276256.37979.1689794213845539316.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-04Merge branch 'x86-dax-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 dax updates from Ingo Molnar: "This contains x86 memcpy_mcsafe() fault handling improvements the nvdimm tree would like to make more use of" * 'x86-dax-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Define copy_to_iter_mcsafe() x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add write-protection-fault handling x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add labels for __memcpy_mcsafe() write fault handling x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Remove loop unrolling
2018-05-15x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Define copy_to_iter_mcsafe()Dan Williams
Use the updated memcpy_mcsafe() implementation to define copy_user_mcsafe() and copy_to_iter_mcsafe(). The most significant difference from typical copy_to_iter() is that the ITER_KVEC and ITER_BVEC iterator types can fail to complete a full transfer. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152539239150.31796.9189779163576449784.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-02iov_iter: fix memory leak in pipe_get_pages_alloc()Ilya Dryomov
Make n signed to avoid leaking the pages array if __pipe_get_pages() fails to allocate any pages. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-05-02iov_iter: fix return type of __pipe_get_pages()Ilya Dryomov
It returns -EFAULT and happens to be a helper for pipe_get_pages() whose return type is ssize_t. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11new primitive: iov_iter_for_each_range()Al Viro
For kvec and bvec: feeds segments to given callback as long as it returns 0. For iovec and pipe: fails. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>