summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
14 daysMerge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.13_rc3' of ↵HEADmasterLinus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Remove if_not_guard() as it is generating incorrect code - Fix the initialization of the fake lockdep_map for the first locked ww_mutex * tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.13_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: headers/cleanup.h: Remove the if_not_guard() facility locking/ww_mutex: Fix ww_mutex dummy lockdep map selftest warnings
2024-12-08Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-07-22-39' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "24 hotfixes. 17 are cc:stable. 15 are MM and 9 are non-MM. The usual bunch of singletons - please see the relevant changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-07-22-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (24 commits) iio: magnetometer: yas530: use signed integer type for clamp limits sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state mm/damon: fix order of arguments in damos_before_apply tracepoint lib: stackinit: hide never-taken branch from compiler mm/filemap: don't call folio_test_locked() without a reference in next_uptodate_folio() scatterlist: fix incorrect func name in kernel-doc mm: correct typo in MMAP_STATE() macro mm: respect mmap hint address when aligning for THP mm: memcg: declare do_memsw_account inline mm/codetag: swap tags when migrate pages ocfs2: update seq_file index in ocfs2_dlm_seq_next stackdepot: fix stack_depot_save_flags() in NMI context mm: open-code page_folio() in dump_page() mm: open-code PageTail in folio_flags() and const_folio_flags() mm: fix vrealloc()'s KASAN poisoning logic Revert "readahead: properly shorten readahead when falling back to do_page_cache_ra()" selftests/damon: add _damon_sysfs.py to TEST_FILES selftest: hugetlb_dio: fix test naming ocfs2: free inode when ocfs2_get_init_inode() fails nilfs2: fix potential out-of-bounds memory access in nilfs_find_entry() ...
2024-12-05lib: stackinit: hide never-taken branch from compilerKees Cook
The never-taken branch leads to an invalid bounds condition, which is by design. To avoid the unwanted warning from the compiler, hide the variable from the optimizer. ../lib/stackinit_kunit.c: In function 'do_nothing_u16_zero': ../lib/stackinit_kunit.c:51:49: error: array subscript 1 is outside array bounds of 'u16[0]' {aka 'short unsigned int[]'} [-Werror=array-bounds=] 51 | #define DO_NOTHING_RETURN_SCALAR(ptr) *(ptr) | ^~~~~~ ../lib/stackinit_kunit.c:219:24: note: in expansion of macro 'DO_NOTHING_RETURN_SCALAR' 219 | return DO_NOTHING_RETURN_ ## which(ptr + 1); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241117113813.work.735-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-05mm/codetag: swap tags when migrate pagesDavid Wang
Current solution to adjust codetag references during page migration is done in 3 steps: 1. sets the codetag reference of the old page as empty (not pointing to any codetag); 2. subtracts counters of the new page to compensate for its own allocation; 3. sets codetag reference of the new page to point to the codetag of the old page. This does not work if CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n because set_codetag_empty() becomes NOOP. Instead, let's simply swap codetag references so that the new page is referencing the old codetag and the old page is referencing the new codetag. This way accounting stays valid and the logic makes more sense. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241129025213.34836-1-00107082@163.com Fixes: e0a955bf7f61 ("mm/codetag: add pgalloc_tag_copy()") Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241124074318.399027-1-00107082@163.com/ Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Suggested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-05stackdepot: fix stack_depot_save_flags() in NMI contextMarco Elver
Per documentation, stack_depot_save_flags() was meant to be usable from NMI context if STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_CAN_ALLOC is unset. However, it still would try to take the pool_lock in an attempt to save a stack trace in the current pool (if space is available). This could result in deadlock if an NMI is handled while pool_lock is already held. To avoid deadlock, only try to take the lock in NMI context and give up if unsuccessful. The documentation is fixed to clearly convey this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Z0CcyfbPqmxJ9uJH@elver.google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241122154051.3914732-1-elver@google.com Fixes: 4434a56ec209 ("stackdepot: make fast paths lock-less again") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-02module: Convert symbol namespace to string literalPeter Zijlstra
Clean up the existing export namespace code along the same lines of commit 33def8498fdd ("treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")") and for the same reason, it is not desired for the namespace argument to be a macro expansion itself. Scripted using git grep -l -e MODULE_IMPORT_NS -e EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS | while read file; do awk -i inplace ' /^#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ { gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns"); print; next; } /^#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ { gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns"); print; next; } /MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ { $0 = gensub(/MODULE_IMPORT_NS\(([^)]*)\)/, "MODULE_IMPORT_NS(\"\\1\")", "g"); } /EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ { if ($0 ~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+),/) { if ($0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/ && $0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(\)/ && $0 !~ /^my/) { getline line; gsub(/[[:space:]]*\\$/, ""); gsub(/[[:space:]]/, "", line); $0 = $0 " " line; } $0 = gensub(/(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/, "\\1(\\2, \"\\3\")", "g"); } } { print }' $file; done Requested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/2/#inbox/FMfcgzQXKWgMmjdFwwdsfgxzKpVHWPlc Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-02locking/ww_mutex: Fix ww_mutex dummy lockdep map selftest warningsThomas Hellström
The below commit introduces a dummy lockdep map, but didn't get the initialization quite right (it should mimic the initialization of the real ww_mutex lockdep maps). It also introduced a separate locking api selftest failure. Fix these. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zw19sMtnKdyOVQoh@boqun-archlinux/ Fixes: 823a566221a5 ("locking/ww_mutex: Adjust to lockdep nest_lock requirements") Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241127085430.3045-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
2024-12-01Merge tag 'trace-printf-v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull bprintf() removal from Steven Rostedt: - Remove unused bprintf() function, that was added with the rest of the "bin-printf" functions. These are functions that are used by trace_printk() that allows to quickly save the format and arguments into the ring buffer without the expensive processing of converting numbers to ASCII. Then on output, at a much later time, the ring buffer is read and the string processing occurs then. The bprintf() was added for consistency but was never used. It can be safely removed. * tag 'trace-printf-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: printf: Remove unused 'bprintf'
2024-12-01strscpy: write destination buffer only onceLinus Torvalds
The point behind strscpy() was to once and for all avoid all the problems with 'strncpy()' and later broken "fixed" versions like strlcpy() that just made things worse. So strscpy not only guarantees NUL-termination (unlike strncpy), it also doesn't do unnecessary padding at the destination. But at the same time also avoids byte-at-a-time reads and writes by _allowing_ some extra NUL writes - within the size, of course - so that the whole copy can be done with word operations. It is also stable in the face of a mutable source string: it explicitly does not read the source buffer multiple times (so an implementation using "strnlen()+memcpy()" would be wrong), and does not read the source buffer past the size (like the mis-design that is strlcpy does). Finally, the return value is designed to be simple and unambiguous: if the string cannot be copied fully, it returns an actual negative error, making error handling clearer and simpler (and the caller already knows the size of the buffer). Otherwise it returns the string length of the result. However, there was one final stability issue that can be important to callers: the stability of the destination buffer. In particular, the same way we shouldn't read the source buffer more than once, we should avoid doing multiple writes to the destination buffer: first writing a potentially non-terminated string, and then terminating it with NUL at the end does not result in a stable result buffer. Yes, it gives the right result in the end, but if the rule for the destination buffer was that it is _always_ NUL-terminated even when accessed concurrently with updates, the final byte of the buffer needs to always _stay_ as a NUL byte. [ Note that "final byte is NUL" here is literally about the final byte in the destination array, not the terminating NUL at the end of the string itself. There is no attempt to try to make concurrent reads and writes give any kind of consistent string length or contents, but we do want to guarantee that there is always at least that final terminating NUL character at the end of the destination array if it existed before ] This is relevant in the kernel for the tsk->comm[] array, for example. Even without locking (for either readers or writers), we want to know that while the buffer contents may be garbled, it is always a valid C string and always has a NUL character at 'comm[TASK_COMM_LEN-1]' (and never has any "out of thin air" data). So avoid any "copy possibly non-terminated string, and terminate later" behavior, and write the destination buffer only once. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-30printf: Remove unused 'bprintf'Dr. David Alan Gilbert
bprintf() is unused. Remove it. It was added in the commit 4370aa4aa753 ("vsprintf: add binary printf") but as far as I can see was never used, unlike the other two functions in that patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241002173147.210107-1-linux@treblig.org Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-11-29Merge tag 'driver-core-6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is a small set of driver core changes for 6.13-rc1. Nothing major for this merge cycle, except for the two simple merge conflicts are here just to make life interesting. Included in here are: - sysfs core changes and preparations for more sysfs api cleanups that can come through all driver trees after -rc1 is out - fw_devlink fixes based on many reports and debugging sessions - list_for_each_reverse() removal, no one was using it! - last-minute seq_printf() format string bug found and fixed in many drivers all at once. - minor bugfixes and changes full details in the shortlog" * tag 'driver-core-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (35 commits) Fix a potential abuse of seq_printf() format string in drivers cpu: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition s390/con3215: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition perf: arm-ni: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition driver core: Constify bin_attribute definitions sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const bin_attribute firmware_loader: Fix possible resource leak in fw_log_firmware_info() drivers: core: fw_devlink: Fix excess parameter description in docstring driver core: class: Correct WARN() message in APIs class_(for_each|find)_device() cacheinfo: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties cdx: Fix cdx_mmap_resource() after constifying attr in ->mmap() drivers: core: fw_devlink: Make the error message a bit more useful phy: tegra: xusb: Set fwnode for xusb port devices drm: display: Set fwnode for aux bus devices driver core: fw_devlink: Stop trying to optimize cycle detection logic driver core: Constify attribute arguments of binary attributes sysfs: bin_attribute: add const read/write callback variants sysfs: implement all BIN_ATTR_* macros in terms of __BIN_ATTR() sysfs: treewide: constify attribute callback of bin_attribute::llseek() sysfs: treewide: constify attribute callback of bin_attribute::mmap() ...
2024-11-28selftests: kallsyms: fix and clarify current test boundariesLuis Chamberlain
Provide and clarify the existing ranges and what you should expect. Fix the gen_test_kallsyms.sh script to accept different ranges. Fixes: 84b4a51fce4ccc66 ("selftests: add new kallsyms selftests") Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-11-28selftests: kallsyms: fix double build stupidityLuis Chamberlain
The current arrangement will have the test modules rebuilt on any make without having the script or code actually change. Take Masahiro Yamada's suggested fix and cleanups on the Makefile to fix this. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 84b4a51fce4ccc66 ("selftests: add new kallsyms selftests") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAK7LNATRDODmfz1tE=inV-DQqPA4G9vKH+38zMbaGdpTuFWZFw@mail.gmail.com/T/#me6c8f98e82acbee6e75a31b34bbb543eb4940b15 Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-11-27Merge tag 'modules-6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain: - The whole caching of module code into huge pages by Mike Rapoport is going in through Andrew Morton's tree due to some other code dependencies. That's really the biggest highlight for Linux kernel modules in this release. With it we share huge pages for modules, starting off with x86. Expect to see that soon through Andrew! - Helge Deller addressed some lingering low hanging fruit alignment enhancements by. It is worth pointing out that from his old patch series I dropped his vmlinux.lds.h change at Masahiro's request as he would prefer this to be specified in asm code [0]. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240129192644.3359978-5-mcgrof@kernel.org/T/#m9efef5e700fbecd28b7afb462c15eed8ba78ef5a - Matthew Maurer and Sami Tolvanen have been tag teaming to help get us closer to a modversions for Rust. In this cycle we take in quite a lot of the refactoring for ELF validation. I expect modversions for Rust will be merged by v6.14 as that code is mostly ready now. - Adds a new modules selftests: kallsyms which helps us tests find_symbol() and the limits of kallsyms on Linux today. - We have a realtime mailing list to kernel-ci testing for modules now which relies and combines patchwork, kpd and kdevops: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-modules/list/ https://github.com/linux-kdevops/kdevops/blob/main/docs/kernel-ci/README.md https://github.com/linux-kdevops/kdevops/blob/main/docs/kernel-ci/kernel-ci-kpd.md https://github.com/linux-kdevops/kdevops/blob/main/docs/kernel-ci/linux-modules-kdevops-ci.md If you want to help avoid Linux kernel modules regressions, now its simple, just add a new Linux modules sefltests under tools/testing/selftests/module/ That is it. All new selftests will be used and leveraged automatically by the CI. * tag 'modules-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: tests/module/gen_test_kallsyms.sh: use 0 value for variables scripts: Remove export_report.pl selftests: kallsyms: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION selftests: add new kallsyms selftests module: Reformat struct for code style module: Additional validation in elf_validity_cache_strtab module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_strtab module: Group section index calculations together module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_str module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_sym module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_mod module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_info module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_secstrings module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_sechdrs module: Factor out elf_validity_ehdr module: Take const arg in validate_section_offset modules: Add missing entry for __ex_table modules: Ensure 64-bit alignment on __ksymtab_* sections
2024-11-25Merge tag 'slab-for-6.13-v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: - Add new slab_strict_numa boot parameter to enforce per-object memory policies on top of slab folio policies, for systems where saving cost of remote accesses is more important than minimizing slab allocation overhead (Christoph Lameter) - Fix for freeptr_offset alignment check being too strict for m68k (Geert Uytterhoeven) - krealloc() fixes for not violating __GFP_ZERO guarantees on krealloc() when slub_debug (redzone and object tracking) is enabled (Feng Tang) - Fix a memory leak in case sysfs registration fails for a slab cache, and also no longer fail to create the cache in that case (Hyeonggon Yoo) - Fix handling of detected consistency problems (due to buggy slab user) with slub_debug enabled, so that it does not cause further list corruption bugs (yuan.gao) - Code cleanup and kerneldocs polishing (Zhen Lei, Vlastimil Babka) * tag 'slab-for-6.13-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: slab: Fix too strict alignment check in create_cache() mm/slab: Allow cache creation to proceed even if sysfs registration fails mm/slub: Avoid list corruption when removing a slab from the full list mm/slub, kunit: Add testcase for krealloc redzone and zeroing mm/slub: Improve redzone check and zeroing for krealloc() mm/slub: Consider kfence case for get_orig_size() SLUB: Add support for per object memory policies mm, slab: add kerneldocs for common SLAB_ flags mm/slab: remove duplicate check in create_cache() mm/slub: Move krealloc() and related code to slub.c mm/kasan: Don't store metadata inside kmalloc object when slub_debug_orig_size is on
2024-11-25Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko performs some cleanups in the resource management code - The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses possible race-induced overflows in the management of task_struct.comm[] - The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from {tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest - The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the min_heap library code - The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi finishes off nilfs2's folioification - The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity - Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the individual changelogs for details * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter() hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile() fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects() ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based ...
2024-11-25Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Disable __counted_by in Clang < 19.1.3 (Jan Hendrik Farr) - string_helpers: Silence output truncation warning (Bartosz Golaszewski) - compiler.h: Avoid needing BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() (Philipp Reisner) - MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be} (Thorsten Blum) * tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3 compiler.h: Fix undefined BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() lib: string_helpers: silence snprintf() output truncation warning MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
2024-11-23Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings. - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several series which clean up the implementation: - "refine mas_mab_cp()" - "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node" - "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()" - "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()" - "refine storing null" - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390. - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code. - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow entries. - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag. - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the hugetlb code. - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults. - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code. - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do. - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed. - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting. - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature. - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and addresses some potential performance issues. - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute module text. - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling feature. - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking struct page. - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for DAMON's self testing code. - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for this zswap operation. - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests over to the KUnit framework. - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected. - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing activity. - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance. - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from the kernel boot command line. - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests. - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope" from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is enabled. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits) cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem() mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault() zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite mm: define general function pXd_init() kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols ...
2024-11-22Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.13-rc1-fixed' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - fix user-after-free (UAF) bug in kunit_init_suite() - add option to kunit tool to print just the summary of test results - add option to kunit tool to print just the failed test results - fix kunit_zalloc_skb() to use user passed in gfp value instead of hardcoding GFP_KERNEL - fixe kunit_zalloc_skb() kernel doc to include allocation flags variable - update KUnit email address for Brendan Higgins - add LoongArch config to qemu_configs - allow overriding the shutdown mode from qemu config - enable shutdown in loongarch qemu_config - fix potential null dereference in kunit_device_driver_test() - fix debugfs to use IS_ERR() for alloc_string_stream() error check * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.13-rc1-fixed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: qemu_configs: loongarch: Enable shutdown kunit: tool: Allow overriding the shutdown mode from qemu config kunit: qemu_configs: Add LoongArch config kunit: debugfs: Use IS_ERR() for alloc_string_stream() error check kunit: Fix potential null dereference in kunit_device_driver_test() MAINTAINERS: Update KUnit email address for Brendan Higgins kunit: string-stream: Fix a UAF bug in kunit_init_suite() kunit: tool: print failed tests only kunit: tool: Only print the summary kunit: skb: add gfp to kernel doc for kunit_zalloc_skb() kunit: skb: use "gfp" variable instead of hardcoding GFP_KERNEL
2024-11-22Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull cxl updates from Dave Jiang: - Constify range_contains() input parameters to prevent changes - Add support for displaying RCD capabilities in sysfs to support lspci for CXL device - Downgrade warning message to debug in cxl_probe_component_regs() - Add support for adding a printf specifier '%pra' to emit 'struct range' content: - Add sanity tests for 'struct resource' - Add documentation for special case - Add %pra for 'struct range' - Add %pra usage in CXL code - Add preparation code for DCD support: - Add range_overlaps() - Add CDAT DSMAS table shared and read only flag in ACPICA - Add documentation to 'struct dev_dax_range' - Delay event buffer allocation in CXL PCI code until needed - Use guard() in cxl_dpa_set_mode() - Refactor create region code to consolidate common code * tag 'cxl-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl/region: Refactor common create region code cxl/hdm: Use guard() in cxl_dpa_set_mode() cxl/pci: Delay event buffer allocation dax: Document struct dev_dax_range ACPI/CDAT: Add CDAT/DSMAS shared and read only flag values range: Add range_overlaps() cxl/cdat: Use %pra for dpa range outputs printf: Add print format (%pra) for struct range Documentation/printf: struct resource add start == end special case test printf: Add very basic struct resource tests cxl: downgrade a warning message to debug level in cxl_probe_component_regs() cxl/pci: Add sysfs attribute for CXL 1.1 device link status cxl/core/regs: Add rcd_pcie_cap initialization kernel/range: Const-ify range_contains parameters
2024-11-21Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained. Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be a more reliable replacement for the latter. Core: - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising: - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path - introduce basic per netns locking helpers - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many() - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as possible out of RTNL lock - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim. - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing. - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN handling consistent and reliable. - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing better introspection in case of packets drop. - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access. - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable. - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets and timestamps Things we sprinkled into general kernel code: - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size. - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag implementation. Netfilter: - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure. - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI improvements. BPF: - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall, this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads. - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in combination with BPF cpumap. - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also add a batch of new BPF selftests for it. - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority} scrubbing to its BPF program. - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF programs. Protocols: - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up significantly connected sockets lookup. - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close, the socket lock contention. - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups. - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing risks on loosing them. - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device neigh lists. Driver API: - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink. - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation. Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are: nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice. - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks. - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core. - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror offload. - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on device-specific entries. - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space. - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree. Tests and tooling: - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup phase Drivers: - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic, Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better introspection. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx5: - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch scheduling - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better - H/W GRO cleanups - Intel (100G, ice):: - add support for ethtool reset - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping - AMD/Solarflare: - implement per device queue stats support - Broadcom (bnxt): - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules - Marvell Octeon: - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit (RVU) device. - Hisilicon: - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet - IBM (EMAC): - driver cleanup and modernization - Cisco (VIC): - raise the queues number limit to 256 - Ethernet virtual: - Google vNIC: - implement page pool support - macsec: - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading - virtio_net: - enable premapped mode by default - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX - wireguard: - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger packets. - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Broadcom ASP: - enable software timestamping - Freescale: - add enetc4 PF driver - MediaTek: Airoha SoC: - implement BQL support - RealTek r8169: - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125 - implement extended ethtool stats - Renesas AVB: - enable TX checksum offload - Synopsys (stmmac): - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE module. - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC - Synopsys (xpcs): - driver refactor and cleanup - TI: - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support - Xilinx emaclite: - add clock support - Ethernet switches: - Microchip: - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver - Ethernet PHYs: - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2 - PTP: - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks - WiFi: - mac80211 - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added - support radio separation of multi-band devices - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw - Broadcom: - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support - Microchip: - add support for Atmel WILC3000 - Qualcomm (ath12k): - firmware coredump collection support - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics - Qualcomm (ath5k): - Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support - Realtek: - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support - rtw89: add thermal protection - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip - Bluetooth - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and 0x13d3:0x3623 - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123 - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature" * tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits) mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr() bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85 selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present ...
2024-11-20Merge tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "These are a number of unrelated cleanups, generally simplifying the architecture specific header files: - A series from Al Viro simplifies asm/vga.h, after it turns out that most of it can be generalized. - A series from Julian Vetter adds a common version of memcpy_{to,from}io() and memset_io() and changes most architectures to use that instead of their own implementation - A series from Niklas Schnelle concludes his work to make PC style inb()/outb() optional - Nicolas Pitre contributes improvements for the generic do_div() helper - Christoph Hellwig adds a generic version of page_to_phys() and phys_to_page(), replacing the slightly different architecture specific definitions. - Uwe Kleine-Koenig has a minor cleanup for ioctl definitions" * tag 'asm-generic-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (24 commits) empty include/asm-generic/vga.h sparc: get rid of asm/vga.h asm/vga.h: don't bother with scr_mem{cpy,move}v() unless we need to vt_buffer.h: get rid of dead code in default scr_...() instances tty: serial: export serial_8250_warn_need_ioport lib/iomem_copy: fix kerneldoc format style hexagon: simplify asm/io.h for !HAS_IOPORT loongarch: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset csky: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset arm64: Use new fallback IO memcpy/memset New implementation for IO memcpy and IO memset watchdog: Add HAS_IOPORT dependency for SBC8360 and SBC7240 __arch_xprod64(): make __always_inline when optimizing for performance ARM: div64: improve __arch_xprod_64() asm-generic/div64: optimize/simplify __div64_const32() lib/math/test_div64: add some edge cases relevant to __div64_const32() asm-generic: add an optional pfn_valid check to page_to_phys asm-generic: provide generic page_to_phys and phys_to_page implementations asm-generic/io.h: Remove I/O port accessors for HAS_IOPORT=n tty: serial: handle HAS_IOPORT dependencies ...
2024-11-20Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring: "Bindings: - Enable dtc "interrupt_provider" warnings for binding examples. Fix the warnings in fsl,mu-msi and ti,sci-inta due to this. - Convert zii,rave-sp-wdt, zii,rave-sp-pwrbutton, and altr,fpga-passive-serial to DT schema format - Add some documentation on the different forms of YAML text blocks which are a constant source of review comments - Fix some schema errors in constraints for arrays - Add compatibles for qcom,sar2130p-pdc and onnn,adt7462 DT core: - Allow overlay kunit tests to run CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY=n - Add some warnings on deprecated address handling - Rework early_init_dt_scan() so the arch can pass in the phys address of the DTB as __pa() is not always valid to use. This fixes a warning for arm64 with kexec. - Add and use some new DT graph iterators for iterating over ports and endpoints - Rework reserved-memory handling to be sized dynamically for fixed regions - Optimize of_modalias() to avoid a strlen() call - Constify struct device_node and property pointers where ever possible" * tag 'devicetree-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (36 commits) of: Allow overlay kunit tests to run CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY=n dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: qcom,pdc: Add SAR2130P compatible of/address: Rework bus matching to avoid warnings of: WARN on deprecated #address-cells/#size-cells handling of/fdt: Don't use default address cell sizes for address translation dt-bindings: Enable dtc "interrupt_provider" warnings of/fdt: add dt_phys arg to early_init_dt_scan and early_init_dt_verify dt-bindings: cache: qcom,llcc: Fix X1E80100 reg entries dt-bindings: watchdog: convert zii,rave-sp-wdt.txt to yaml format dt-bindings: input: convert zii,rave-sp-pwrbutton.txt to yaml media: xilinx-tpg: use new of_graph functions fbdev: omapfb: use new of_graph functions gpu: drm: omapdrm: use new of_graph functions ASoC: audio-graph-card2: use new of_graph functions ASoC: audio-graph-card: use new of_graph functions ASoC: test-component: use new of_graph functions of: property: use new of_graph functions of: property: add of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint() of: property: add of_graph_get_next_port() of: module: remove strlen() call in of_modalias() ...
2024-11-19Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large update for timekeeping and timers: - The final step to get rid of auto-rearming posix-timers posix-timers are currently auto-rearmed by the kernel when the signal of the timer is ignored so that the timer signal can be delivered once the corresponding signal is unignored. This requires to throttle the timer to prevent a DoS by small intervals and keeps the system pointlessly out of low power states for no value. This is a long standing non-trivial problem due to the lock order of posix-timer lock and the sighand lock along with life time issues as the timer and the sigqueue have different life time rules. Cure this by: - Embedding the sigqueue into the timer struct to have the same life time rules. Aside of that this also avoids the lookup of the timer in the signal delivery and rearm path as it's just a always valid container_of() now. - Queuing ignored timer signals onto a seperate ignored list. - Moving queued timer signals onto the ignored list when the signal is switched to SIG_IGN before it could be delivered. - Walking the ignored list when SIG_IGN is lifted and requeue the signals to the actual signal lists. This allows the signal delivery code to rearm the timer. This also required to consolidate the signal delivery rules so they are consistent across all situations. With that all self test scenarios finally succeed. - Core infrastructure for VFS multigrain timestamping This is required to allow the kernel to use coarse grained time stamps by default and switch to fine grained time stamps when inode attributes are actively observed via getattr(). These changes have been provided to the VFS tree as well, so that the VFS specific infrastructure could be built on top. - Cleanup and consolidation of the sleep() infrastructure - Move all sleep and timeout functions into one file - Rework udelay() and ndelay() into proper documented inline functions and replace the hardcoded magic numbers by proper defines. - Rework the fsleep() implementation to take the reality of the timer wheel granularity on different HZ values into account. Right now the boundaries are hard coded time ranges which fail to provide the requested accuracy on different HZ settings. - Update documentation for all sleep/timeout related functions and fix up stale documentation links all over the place - Fixup a few usage sites - Rework of timekeeping and adjtimex(2) to prepare for multiple PTP clocks A system can have multiple PTP clocks which are participating in seperate and independent PTP clock domains. So far the kernel only considers the PTP clock which is based on CLOCK TAI relevant as that's the clock which drives the timekeeping adjustments via the various user space daemons through adjtimex(2). The non TAI based clock domains are accessible via the file descriptor based posix clocks, but their usability is very limited. They can't be accessed fast as they always go all the way out to the hardware and they cannot be utilized in the kernel itself. As Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) gains traction it is required to provide fast user and kernel space access to these clocks. The approach taken is to utilize the timekeeping and adjtimex(2) infrastructure to provide this access in a similar way how the kernel provides access to clock MONOTONIC, REALTIME etc. Instead of creating a duplicated infrastructure this rework converts timekeeping and adjtimex(2) into generic functionality which operates on pointers to data structures instead of using static variables. This allows to provide time accessors and adjtimex(2) functionality for the independent PTP clocks in a subsequent step. - Consolidate hrtimer initialization hrtimers are set up by initializing the data structure and then seperately setting the callback function for historical reasons. That's an extra unnecessary step and makes Rust support less straight forward than it should be. Provide a new set of hrtimer_setup*() functions and convert the core code and a few usage sites of the less frequently used interfaces over. The bulk of the htimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion is already prepared and scheduled for the next merge window. - Drivers: - Ensure that the global timekeeping clocksource is utilizing the cluster 0 timer on MIPS multi-cluster systems. Otherwise CPUs on different clusters use their cluster specific clocksource which is not guaranteed to be synchronized with other clusters. - Mostly boring cleanups, fixes, improvements and code movement" * tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (140 commits) posix-timers: Fix spurious warning on double enqueue versus do_exit() clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties clocksource/drivers/gpx: Remove redundant casts clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix child node refcount handling dt-bindings: timer: actions,owl-timer: convert to YAML clocksource/drivers/ralink: Add Ralink System Tick Counter driver clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Don't fail probe if int not found clocksource/drivers:sp804: Make user selectable clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Remove unused dw_apb_clockevent functions hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_on_stack() alarmtimer: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack() io_uring: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack() sched/idle: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack() hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() wait: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() timers: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() net: pktgen: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() futex: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() fs/aio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() ...
2024-11-19Merge tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull debugobjects updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Prevent destroying the kmem_cache on early failure. Destroying a kmem_cache requires work queues to be set up, but in the early failure case they are not yet initializated. So rather leak the cache instead of triggering a BUG. - Reduce parallel pool fill attempts. Refilling the object pool requires to take the global pool lock, which causes a massive performance issue when a large number of CPUs attempt to refill concurrently. It turns out that it's sufficient to let one CPU handle the refill from the to free list and in case there are not enough objects on it to allocate new objects from the kmem cache. This also splits the free list handling from the actual allocation path as that yields better results on RT where allocation is restricted to preemptible code paths. The refill from free list has no such restrictions. - Consolidate the global and the per CPU pools to use the same data structure, so all helper functions can be shared. - Simplify the object allocation/free logic. The allocation/free logic is an incomprehensible maze, which tries to utilize the to free list and the global pool in the best way. This all can be simplified into a straight forward comprehensible code flow. - Convert the allocation/free mechanism to batch mode. Transferring objects from the global pool to the per CPU pools or vice versa is done by walking the hlist and moving object by object. That not only increases the pool lock held time, it also dirties up to 17 cache lines. This can be avoided by storing the pointer to the first object in a batch of 16 objects in the objects themself and propagate it through the batch when an object is enqueued into a pool or to a temporary hlist head on allocation. This allows to move batches of objects with at max four cache lines dirtied and reduces the pool lock held time and therefore contention significantly. - Improve the object reusage The current implementation is too agressively freeing unused objects, which is counterproductive on bursty workloads like a kernel compile. Address this by: * increasing the per CPU pool size * refilling the per CPU pool from the to be freed pool when the per CPU pool emptied a batch * keeping track of object usage with a exponentially wheighted moving average which prevents the work queue callback to free objects prematuraly. This combined reduces the allocation/free rate for a full kernel compile significantly: kmem_cache_alloc() kmem_cache_free() Baseline: 380k 330k Improved: 170k 117k - A few cleanups and a more cache line friendly layout of debug information on top. * tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) debugobjects: Track object usage to avoid premature freeing of objects debugobjects: Refill per CPU pool more agressively debugobjects: Double the per CPU slots debugobjects: Move pool statistics into global_pool struct debugobjects: Implement batch processing debugobjects: Prepare kmem_cache allocations for batching debugobjects: Prepare for batching debugobjects: Use static key for boot pool selection debugobjects: Rework free_object_work() debugobjects: Rework object freeing debugobjects: Rework object allocation debugobjects: Move min/max count into pool struct debugobjects: Rename and tidy up per CPU pools debugobjects: Use separate list head for boot pool debugobjects: Move pools into a datastructure debugobjects: Reduce parallel pool fill attempts debugobjects: Make debug_objects_enabled bool debugobjects: Provide and use free_object_list() debugobjects: Remove pointless debug printk debugobjects: Reuse put_objects() on OOM ...
2024-11-19kunit: debugfs: Use IS_ERR() for alloc_string_stream() error checkKuan-Wei Chiu
The alloc_string_stream() function only returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) on failure and never returns NULL. Therefore, switching the error check in the caller from IS_ERR_OR_NULL to IS_ERR improves clarity, indicating that this function will return an error pointer (not NULL) when an error occurs. This change avoids any ambiguity regarding the function's return behavior. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zy9deU5VK3YR+r9N@visitorckw-System-Product-Name Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19kunit: Fix potential null dereference in kunit_device_driver_test()Zichen Xie
kunit_kzalloc() may return a NULL pointer, dereferencing it without NULL check may lead to NULL dereference. Add a NULL check for test_state. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115054335.21673-1-zichenxie0106@gmail.com Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Signed-off-by: Zichen Xie <zichenxie0106@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19kunit: string-stream: Fix a UAF bug in kunit_init_suite()Jinjie Ruan
In kunit_debugfs_create_suite(), if alloc_string_stream() fails in the kunit_suite_for_each_test_case() loop, the "suite->log = stream" has assigned before, and the error path only free the suite->log's stream memory but not set it to NULL, so the later string_stream_clear() of suite->log in kunit_init_suite() will cause below UAF bug. Set stream pointer to NULL after free to fix it. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 006440150000030d Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [006440150000030d] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: iio_test_gts industrialio_gts_helper cfg80211 rfkill ipv6 [last unloaded: iio_test_gts] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 6253 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G B W N 6.12.0-rc4+ #458 Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : string_stream_clear+0x54/0x1ac lr : string_stream_clear+0x1a8/0x1ac sp : ffffffc080b47410 x29: ffffffc080b47410 x28: 006440550000030d x27: ffffff80c96b5e98 x26: ffffff80c96b5e80 x25: ffffffe461b3f6c0 x24: 0000000000000003 x23: ffffff80c96b5e88 x22: 1ffffff019cdf4fc x21: dfffffc000000000 x20: ffffff80ce6fa7e0 x19: 032202a80000186d x18: 0000000000001840 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffffe45c355cb4 x14: ffffffe45c35589c x13: ffffffe45c03da78 x12: ffffffb810168e75 x11: 1ffffff810168e74 x10: ffffffb810168e74 x9 : dfffffc000000000 x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 0000000000000003 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : ffffffc080b473a0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffffffe462fbf620 x0 : dfffffc000000000 Call trace: string_stream_clear+0x54/0x1ac __kunit_test_suites_init+0x108/0x1d8 kunit_exec_run_tests+0xb8/0x100 kunit_module_notify+0x400/0x55c notifier_call_chain+0xfc/0x3b4 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x68/0x9c do_init_module+0x24c/0x5c8 load_module+0x4acc/0x4e90 init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128 idempotent_init_module+0x2d4/0x57c __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c el0_svc+0x48/0xb8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: f9400753 d2dff800 f2fbffe0 d343fe7c (38e06b80) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112080314.407966-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a3fdf784780c ("kunit: string-stream: Decouple string_stream from kunit") Suggested-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19Merge tag 'locking-core-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "Lockdep: - Enable PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING with PROVE_LOCKING (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - Add lockdep_cleanup_dead_cpu() (David Woodhouse) futexes: - Use atomic64_inc_return() in get_inode_sequence_number() (Uros Bizjak) - Use atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() in get_inode_sequence_number() (Uros Bizjak) RT locking: - Add sparse annotation PREEMPT_RT's locking (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) spinlocks: - Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() in osq_unlock() (Uros Bizjak) atomics: - x86: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for __alternative_atomic64() (Uros Bizjak) - x86: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for __arch_{,try_}cmpxchg64_emu() (Uros Bizjak) KCSAN, seqlocks: - Support seqcount_latch_t (Marco Elver) <linux/cleanup.h>: - Add if_not_guard() conditional guard helper (David Lechner) - Adjust scoped_guard() macros to avoid potential warning (Przemek Kitszel) - Remove address space of returned pointer (Uros Bizjak) WW mutexes: - locking/ww_mutex: Adjust to lockdep nest_lock requirements (Thomas Hellström) Rust integration: - Fix raw_spin_lock initialization on PREEMPT_RT (Eder Zulian) Misc cleanups & fixes: - lockdep: Fix wait-type check related warnings (Ahmed Ehab) - lockdep: Use info level for initial info messages (Jiri Slaby) - spinlocks: Make __raw_* lock ops static (Geert Uytterhoeven) - pvqspinlock: Convert fields of 'enum vcpu_state' to uppercase (Qiuxu Zhuo) - iio: magnetometer: Fix if () scoped_guard() formatting (Stephen Rothwell) - rtmutex: Fix misleading comment (Peter Zijlstra) - percpu-rw-semaphores: Fix grammar in percpu-rw-semaphore.rst (Xiu Jianfeng)" * tag 'locking-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits) locking/Documentation: Fix grammar in percpu-rw-semaphore.rst iio: magnetometer: fix if () scoped_guard() formatting rust: helpers: Avoid raw_spin_lock initialization for PREEMPT_RT kcsan, seqlock: Fix incorrect assumption in read_seqbegin() seqlock, treewide: Switch to non-raw seqcount_latch interface kcsan, seqlock: Support seqcount_latch_t time/sched_clock: Broaden sched_clock()'s instrumentation coverage time/sched_clock: Swap update_clock_read_data() latch writes locking/atomic/x86: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for __arch_{,try_}cmpxchg64_emu() locking/atomic/x86: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for __alternative_atomic64() cleanup: Add conditional guard helper cleanup: Adjust scoped_guard() macros to avoid potential warning locking/osq_lock: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() in osq_unlock() cleanup: Remove address space of returned pointer locking/rtmutex: Fix misleading comment locking/rt: Annotate unlock followed by lock for sparse. locking/rt: Add sparse annotation for RCU. locking/rt: Remove one __cond_lock() in RT's spin_trylock_irqsave() locking/rt: Add sparse annotation PREEMPT_RT's sleeping locks. locking/pvqspinlock: Convert fields of 'enum vcpu_state' to uppercase ...
2024-11-19Merge tag 'random-6.13-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This contains a single series from Uros to replace uses of <linux/random.h> with prandom.h or other more specific headers as needed, in order to avoid a circular header issue. Uros' goal is to be able to use percpu.h from prandom.h, which will then allow him to define __percpu in percpu.h rather than in compiler_types.h" * tag 'random-6.13-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: prandom: Include <linux/percpu.h> in <linux/prandom.h> random: Do not include <linux/prandom.h> in <linux/random.h> netem: Include <linux/prandom.h> in sch_netem.c lib/test_scanf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/test_parman: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> bpf/tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/rbtree-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> random32: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> kunit: string-stream-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> lib/interval_tree_test.c: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> bpf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> scsi: libfcoe: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> fscrypt: Include <linux/once.h> in fs/crypto/keyring.c mtd: tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> media: vivid: Include <linux/prandom.h> in vivid-vid-cap.c drm/lib: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> drm/i915/selftests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> crypto: testmgr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> x86/kaslr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h>
2024-11-19Merge tag 'v6.13-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Add sig driver API - Remove signing/verification from akcipher API - Move crypto_simd_disabled_for_test to lib/crypto - Add WARN_ON for return values from driver that indicates memory corruption Algorithms: - Provide crc32-arch and crc32c-arch through Crypto API - Optimise crc32c code size on x86 - Optimise crct10dif on arm/arm64 - Optimise p10-aes-gcm on powerpc - Optimise aegis128 on x86 - Output full sample from test interface in jitter RNG - Retry without padata when it fails in pcrypt Drivers: - Add support for Airoha EN7581 TRNG - Add support for STM32MP25x platforms in stm32 - Enable iproc-r200 RNG driver on BCMBCA - Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver" * tag 'v6.13-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (112 commits) crypto: marvell/cesa - fix uninit value for struct mv_cesa_op_ctx crypto: cavium - Fix an error handling path in cpt_ucode_load_fw() crypto: aesni - Move back to module_init crypto: lib/mpi - Export mpi_set_bit crypto: aes-gcm-p10 - Use the correct bit to test for P10 hwrng: amd - remove reference to removed PPC_MAPLE config crypto: arm/crct10dif - Implement plain NEON variant crypto: arm/crct10dif - Macroify PMULL asm code crypto: arm/crct10dif - Use existing mov_l macro instead of __adrl crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Remove remaining 64x64 PMULL fallback code crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Use faster 16x64 bit polynomial multiply crypto: arm64/crct10dif - Remove obsolete chunking logic crypto: bcm - add error check in the ahash_hmac_init function crypto: caam - add error check to caam_rsa_set_priv_key_form hwrng: bcm74110 - Add Broadcom BCM74110 RNG driver dt-bindings: rng: add binding for BCM74110 RNG padata: Clean up in padata_do_multithreaded() crypto: inside-secure - Fix the return value of safexcel_xcbcmac_cra_init() crypto: qat - Fix missing destroy_workqueue in adf_init_aer() crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Reinstate support for legacy protocols ...
2024-11-19Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3Jan Hendrik Farr
This patch disables __counted_by for clang versions < 19.1.3 because of the two issues listed below. It does this by introducing CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY. 1. clang < 19.1.2 has a bug that can lead to __bdos returning 0: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/110497 2. clang < 19.1.3 has a bug that can lead to __bdos being off by 4: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/112636 Fixes: c8248faf3ca2 ("Compiler Attributes: counted_by: Adjust name and identifier expansion") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 16c31dd7fdf6: Compiler Attributes: counted_by: bump min gcc version Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 2993eb7a8d34: Compiler Attributes: counted_by: fixup clang URL Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 231dc3f0c936: lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913164630.GA4091534@thelio-3990X/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409260949.a1254989-oliver.sang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zw8iawAF5W2uzGuh@archlinux/T/#m204c09f63c076586a02d194b87dffc7e81b8de7b Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029140036.577804-2-kernel@jfarr.cc Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-11-18Merge tag 's390-6.13-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Add firmware sysfs interface which allows user space to retrieve the dump area size of the machine - Add 'measurement_chars_full' CHPID sysfs attribute to make the complete associated Channel-Measurements Characteristics Block available - Add virtio-mem support - Move gmap aka KVM page fault handling from the main fault handler to KVM code. This is the first step to make s390 KVM page fault handling similar to other architectures. With this first step the main fault handler does not have any special handling anymore, and therefore convert it to support LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA - With gcc 14 s390 support for flag output operand support for inline assemblies was added. This allows for several optimizations: - Provide a cmpxchg inline assembly which makes use of this, and provide all variants of arch_try_cmpxchg() so that the compiler can generate slightly better code - Convert a few cmpxchg() loops to try_cmpxchg() loops - Similar to x86 add a CC_OUT() helper macro (and other macros), and convert all inline assemblies to make use of them, so that depending on compiler version better code can be generated - List installed host-key hashes in sysfs if the machine supports the Query Ultravisor Keys UVC - Add 'Retrieve Secret' ioctl which allows user space in protected execution guests to retrieve previously stored secrets from the Ultravisor - Add pkey-uv module which supports the conversion of Ultravisor retrievable secrets to protected keys - Extend the existing paes cipher to exploit the full AES-XTS hardware acceleration introduced with message-security assist extension 10 - Convert hopefully all sysfs show functions to use sysfs_emit() so that the constant flow of such patches stop - For PCI devices make use of the newly added Topology ID attribute to enable whole card multi-function support despite the change to PCHID per port. Additionally improve the overall robustness and usability of the multifunction support - Various other small improvements, fixes, and cleanups * tag 's390-6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (133 commits) s390/cio/ioasm: Convert to use flag output macros s390/cio/qdio: Convert to use flag output macros s390/sclp: Convert to use flag output macros s390/dasd: Convert to use flag output macros s390/boot/physmem: Convert to use flag output macros s390/pci: Convert to use flag output macros s390/kvm: Convert to use flag output macros s390/extmem: Convert to use flag output macros s390/string: Convert to use flag output macros s390/diag: Convert to use flag output macros s390/irq: Convert to use flag output macros s390/smp: Convert to use flag output macros s390/uv: Convert to use flag output macros s390/pai: Convert to use flag output macros s390/mm: Convert to use flag output macros s390/cpu_mf: Convert to use flag output macros s390/cpcmd: Convert to use flag output macros s390/topology: Convert to use flag output macros s390/time: Convert to use flag output macros s390/pageattr: Convert to use flag output macros ...
2024-11-18Merge tag 'for-6.13/block-20241118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Keith: - Use uring_cmd helper (Pavel) - Host Memory Buffer allocation enhancements (Christoph) - Target persistent reservation support (Guixin) - Persistent reservation tracing (Guixen) - NVMe 2.1 specification support (Keith) - Rotational Meta Support (Matias, Wang, Keith) - Volatile cache detection enhancment (Guixen) - MD updates via Song: - Maintainers update - raid5 sync IO fix - Enhance handling of faulty and blocked devices - raid5-ppl atomic improvement - md-bitmap fix - Support for manually defining embedded partition tables - Zone append fixes and cleanups - Stop sending the queued requests in the plug list to the driver ->queue_rqs() handle in reverse order. - Zoned write plug cleanups - Cleanups disk stats tracking and add support for disk stats for passthrough IO - Add preparatory support for file system atomic writes - Add lockdep support for queue freezing. Already found a bunch of issues, and some fixes for that are in here. More will be coming. - Fix race between queue stopping/quiescing and IO queueing - ublk recovery improvements - Fix ublk mmap for 64k pages - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-6.13/block-20241118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (118 commits) MAINTAINERS: Update git tree for mdraid subsystem block: make struct rq_list available for !CONFIG_BLOCK block/genhd: use seq_put_decimal_ull for diskstats decimal values block: don't reorder requests in blk_mq_add_to_batch block: don't reorder requests in blk_add_rq_to_plug block: add a rq_list type block: remove rq_list_move virtio_blk: reverse request order in virtio_queue_rqs nvme-pci: reverse request order in nvme_queue_rqs btrfs: validate queue limits block: export blk_validate_limits nvmet: add tracing of reservation commands nvme: parse reservation commands's action and rtype to string nvmet: report ns's vwc not present md/raid5: Increase r5conf.cache_name size block: remove the ioprio field from struct request block: remove the write_hint field from struct request nvme: check ns's volatile write cache not present nvme: add rotational support nvme: use command set independent id ns if available ...
2024-11-16mm/slub, kunit: Add testcase for krealloc redzone and zeroingFeng Tang
Danilo Krummrich raised issue about krealloc+GFP_ZERO [1], and Vlastimil suggested to add some test case which can sanity test the kmalloc-redzone and zeroing by utilizing the kmalloc's 'orig_size' debug feature. It covers the grow and shrink case of krealloc() re-using current kmalloc object, and the case of re-allocating a new bigger object. [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240812223707.32049-1-dakr@kernel.org/ Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-11-15crypto: lib/mpi - Export mpi_set_bitHerbert Xu
This function is part of the exposed API and should be exported. Otherwise a modular user would fail to build, e.g., crypto/rsa. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-11-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc8). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore 252e01e68241 ("selftests: net: add netlink-dumps to .gitignore") be43a6b23829 ("selftests: ncdevmem: Move ncdevmem under drivers/net/hw") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113122359.1b95180a@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/phy/phylink.c 671154f174e0 ("net: phylink: ensure PHY momentary link-fails are handled") 7530ea26c810 ("net: phylink: remove "using_mac_select_pcs"") Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-intel-plat.c 5b366eae7193 ("stmmac: dwmac-intel-plat: fix call balance of tx_clk handling routines") e96321fad3ad ("net: ethernet: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-12net: Implement fault injection forcing skb reallocationBreno Leitao
Introduce a fault injection mechanism to force skb reallocation. The primary goal is to catch bugs related to pointer invalidation after potential skb reallocation. The fault injection mechanism aims to identify scenarios where callers retain pointers to various headers in the skb but fail to reload these pointers after calling a function that may reallocate the data. This type of bug can lead to memory corruption or crashes if the old, now-invalid pointers are used. By forcing reallocation through fault injection, we can stress-test code paths and ensure proper pointer management after potential skb reallocations. Add a hook for fault injection in the following functions: * pskb_trim_rcsum() * pskb_may_pull_reason() * pskb_trim() As the other fault injection mechanism, protect it under a debug Kconfig called CONFIG_FAIL_SKB_REALLOC. This patch was *heavily* inspired by Jakub's proposal from: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240719174140.47a868e6@kernel.org/ CC: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107-fault_v6-v6-1-1b82cb6ecacd@debian.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-11lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.hAlexandru Ardelean
A bug was found in the find_closest() (find_closest_descending() is also affected after some testing), where for certain values with small progressions of 1, 2 & 3, the rounding (done by averaging 2 values) causes an incorrect index to be returned. The bug is described in more detail in the commit which fixes the bug. This commit adds a kunit test to validate that the fix works correctly. This kunit test adds some of the arrays (from the driver-sphere) that seem to produce issues with the 'find_closest()' macro. Specifically the one from ad7606 driver (with which the bug was found) and from the ina2xx drivers, which shows the quirk with 'find_closest()' with elements in a array that have an interval of 3. For the find_closest_descending() tests, the same arrays are used as for the find_closest(), but in reverse; the idea is that 'find_closest_descending()' should return the sames indices as 'find_closest()' but in reverse. For testing both macros, there are 4 special arrays created, one for testing find_closest{_descending}() for arrays of progressions 1, 2, 3 and 4. The idea is to show that (for progressions of 1, 2 & 3) the fix works as expected. When removing the fix, the issues should start to show up. Then an extra array of negative and positive values is added. There are currently no such arrays within drivers, but one could expect that these macros behave correctly even for such arrays. To run this kunit: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run "*util_macros*" Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241105145406.554365-2-aardelean@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean@baylibre.com> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11maple_tree: add a test checking storing nullWei Yang
Add a test to assert that, when storing null to am empty tree or a single entry tree it will not result into: * a root node with range [0, ULONG_MAX] set to NULL * a root node with consecutive slot set to NULL [akpm@linux-foundation.org: work around build error (mas_root)] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241031231627.14316-6-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11maple_tree: refine mas_store_root() on storing NULLWei Yang
Currently, when storing NULL on mas_store_root(), the behavior could be improved. Storing NULLs over the entire tree may result in a node being used to store a single range. Further stores of NULL may cause the node and tree to be corrupt and cause incorrect behaviour. Fixing the store to the root null fixes the issue by ensuring that a range of 0 - ULONG_MAX results in an empty tree. Users of the tree may experience incorrect values returned if the tree was expanded to store values, then overwritten by all NULLS, then continued to store NULLs over the empty area. For example possible cases are: * store NULL at any range result a new node * store NULL at range [m, n] where m > 0 to a single entry tree result a new node with range [m, n] set to NULL * store NULL at range [m, n] where m > 0 to an empty tree result consecutive NULL slot * it allows for multiple NULL entries by expanding root to store NULLs to an empty tree This patch tries to improve in: * memory efficient by setting to empty tree instead of using a node * remove the possibility of consecutive NULL slot which will prohibit extended null in later operation Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241031231627.14316-5-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11maple_tree: not necessary to check index/last againWei Yang
Before calling mas_new_root(), the range has been checked. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241031231627.14316-4-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11maple_tree: the return value of mas_root_expand() is not usedWei Yang
No user of the return value now, just remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241031231627.14316-3-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11maple_tree: print empty for an empty tree on mt_dump()Wei Yang
Patch series "refine storing null", v5. When overwriting the whole range with NULL, current behavior is not correct. An empty tree is represented by having the tree point to NULL directly. An empty tree indicates the entire range (0-ULONG_MAX) is NULL. A store operation into an existing node that causes 0 - ULONG_MAX to be equal to NULL may not be restored to an empty state - a node is used to store the single range instead. This is wasteful and different from the initial setup of the tree. Once the tree is using a single node to store 0 - ULONG_MAX, problems may arise when storing more values into a tree with the unexpected state of 0 - ULONG being a single range in a node. User visible issues may mean a corrupt tree and incorrect storage of information within the tree. This would be limited to users who create and then empty a tree by overwriting all values, then try to store more NULLs into the empty tree. I cannot come up with an example of any user doing this (users usually destroy the tree and generally don't keep trying to store NULLs over NULLs), but patch 4/5 "maple_tree: refine mas_store_root() on storing NULL" should be backported just in case. This patch (of 5): Currently for an empty tree, it would print: maple_tree(0x7ffcd02c6ee0) flags 1, height 0 root (nil) 0: (nil) This is a little misleading. Let's print (empty) for an empty tree. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241031231627.14316-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241031231627.14316-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11kasan: delete CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TESTSabyrzhan Tasbolatov
Since we've migrated all tests to the KUnit framework, we can delete CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST and mentioning of it in the documentation as well. I've used the online translator to modify the non-English documentation. [snovitoll@gmail.com: fix indentation in translation] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020042813.3223449-1-snovitoll@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016131802.3115788-4-snovitoll@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11kasan: move checks to do_strncpy_from_userSabyrzhan Tasbolatov
Patch series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit", v4. copy_user_test() is the last KUnit-incompatible test with CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST requirement, which we are going to migrate to KUnit framework and delete the former test and Kconfig as well. In this patch series: - [1/3] move kasan_check_write() and check_object_size() to do_strncpy_from_user() to cover with KASAN checks with multiple conditions in strncpy_from_user(). - [2/3] migrated copy_user_test() to KUnit, where we can also test strncpy_from_user() due to [1/4]. KUnits have been tested on: - x86_64 with CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC. Passed - arm64 with CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS. 1 fail. See [1] - arm64 with CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS. 1 fail. See [1] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CACzwLxj21h7nCcS2-KA_q7ybe+5pxH0uCDwu64q_9pPsydneWQ@mail.gmail.com/ - [3/3] delete CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST and documentation occurrences. This patch (of 3): Since in the commit 2865baf54077("x86: support user address masking instead of non-speculative conditional") do_strncpy_from_user() is called from multiple places, we should sanitize the kernel *dst memory and size which were done in strncpy_from_user() previously. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016131802.3115788-1-snovitoll@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016131802.3115788-2-snovitoll@gmail.com Fixes: 2865baf54077 ("x86: support user address masking instead of non-speculative conditional") Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stableAndrew Morton
Pick up e7ac4daeed91 ("mm: count zeromap read and set for swapout and swapin") in order to move mm: define obj_cgroup_get() if CONFIG_MEMCG is not defined mm: zswap: modify zswap_compress() to accept a page instead of a folio mm: zswap: rename zswap_pool_get() to zswap_pool_tryget() mm: zswap: modify zswap_stored_pages to be atomic_long_t mm: zswap: support large folios in zswap_store() mm: swap: count successful large folio zswap stores in hugepage zswpout stats mm: zswap: zswap_store_page() will initialize entry after adding to xarray. mm: add per-order mTHP swpin counters from mm-unstable into mm-stable.
2024-11-07tests/module/gen_test_kallsyms.sh: use 0 value for variablesLuis Chamberlain
Use 0 for the values as we use them for the return value on init to keep the test modules simple. This fixes a splat reported do_init_module: 'test_kallsyms_b'->init suspiciously returned 255, it should follow 0/-E convention do_init_module: loading module anyway... CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1873 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2024.08-1 09/18/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x80 do_init_module.cold+0x21/0x26 init_module_from_file+0x88/0xf0 idempotent_init_module+0x108/0x300 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5a/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f4f3a718839 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff> RSP: 002b:00007fff97d1a9e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b94001ab90 RCX: 00007f4f3a718839 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055b910e68a10 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f4f3a7f1b20 R09: 000055b94001c5b0 R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055b910e68a10 R13: 0000000000040000 R14: 000055b94001ad60 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> do_init_module: 'test_kallsyms_b'->init suspiciously returned 255, it should follow 0/-E convention do_init_module: loading module anyway... CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1884 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2024.08-1 09/18/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x80 do_init_module.cold+0x21/0x26 init_module_from_file+0x88/0xf0 idempotent_init_module+0x108/0x300 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5a/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7ffaa5d18839 Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2024-11-07mm/codetag: uninline and move pgalloc_tag_copy and pgalloc_tag_splitSuren Baghdasaryan
pgalloc_tag_copy() and pgalloc_tag_split() are sizable and outside of any performance-critical paths, so it should be fine to uninline them. Also move their declarations into pgalloc_tag.h which seems like a more appropriate place for them. No functional changes other than uninlining. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024162318.1640781-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-07alloc_tag: support for page allocation tag compressionSuren Baghdasaryan
Implement support for storing page allocation tag references directly in the page flags instead of page extensions. sysctl.vm.mem_profiling boot parameter it extended to provide a way for a user to request this mode. Enabling compression eliminates memory overhead caused by page_ext and results in better performance for page allocations. However this mode will not work if the number of available page flag bits is insufficient to address all kernel allocations. Such condition can happen during boot or when loading a module. If this condition is detected, memory allocation profiling gets disabled with an appropriate warning. By default compression mode is disabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023170759.999909-7-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>