| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|---|
|
Rust supports KASAN via LLVM, but prior to this patch, the flags aren't
set properly.
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-4-mmaurer@google.com
[ Applied "SW_TAGS KASAN" nit. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
|
Creates flag probe macro variants for `rustc`. These are helpful
because:
1. The kernel now supports a minimum `rustc` version rather than a
single version.
2. `rustc` links against a range of LLVM revisions, occasionally even
ones without an official release number. Since the availability of
some Rust flags depends on which LLVM it has been linked against,
probing is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/pull/1087
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-2-mmaurer@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
|
When KASAN support was being added to the Linux kernel, GCC did not yet
support all of the KASAN-related compiler options. Thus, the KASAN
Makefile had to probe the compiler for supported options.
Nowadays, the Linux kernel GCC version requirement is 5.1+, and thus we
don't need the probing of the -fasan-shadow-offset parameter: it exists in
all 5.1+ GCCs.
Simplify the KASAN Makefile to drop CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL.
Also add a few more comments and unify the indentation.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814161052.10374-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
|
Make it possible to use the Control Flow Integrity (CFI) sanitizer when
Rust is enabled. Enabling CFI with Rust requires that CFI is configured
to normalize integer types so that all integer types of the same size
and signedness are compatible under CFI.
Rust and C use the same LLVM backend for code generation, so Rust KCFI
is compatible with the KCFI used in the kernel for C. In the case of
FineIBT, CFI also depends on -Zpatchable-function-entry for rewriting
the function prologue, so we set that flag for Rust as well. The flag
for FineIBT requires rustc 1.80.0 or later, so include a Kconfig
requirement for that.
Enabling Rust will select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS because the flag
is required to use Rust with CFI. Using select rather than `depends on`
avoids the case where Rust is not visible in menuconfig due to
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS not being enabled. One disadvantage of
select is that RUST must `depends on` all of the things that
CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS depends on to avoid invalid configurations.
Alice has been using KCFI on her phone for several months, so it is
reasonably well tested on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Gatlin Newhouse <gatlin.newhouse@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-kcfi-v2-2-c93caed3d121@google.com
[ Replaced `!FINEIBT` requirement with `!CALL_PADDING` to prevent
a build error on older Rust compilers. Fixed typo. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
|
When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 is selected, pahole 1.21+ is required to enable
DEBUG_INFO_BTF.
When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 or DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT is selected,
DEBUG_INFO_BTF can be enabled without pahole installed, but a build error
will occur in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh:
LD .tmp_vmlinux1
BTF: .tmp_vmlinux1: pahole (pahole) is not available
Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux
Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
We did not guard DEBUG_INFO_BTF by PAHOLE_VERSION when previously
discussed [1].
However, commit 613fe1692377 ("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION")
added CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION after all. Now several CONFIG options, as
well as the combination of DEBUG_INFO_BTF and DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5, are
guarded by PAHOLE_VERSION.
The remaining compile-time check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh now appears
to be an awkward inconsistency.
This commit adopts Nathan's original work.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210111180609.713998-1-natechancellor@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF depends on CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, which in turn
selects CONFIG_BPF.
When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y, CONFIG_BPF=y is always met.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
In order to create the file at build time, modules.builtin.ranges, that
contains the range of addresses for all built-in modules, there needs to
be a way to identify what code is compiled into modules.
To identify what code is compiled into modules during a kernel build,
one can look for the presence of the -DKBUILD_MODFILE and -DKBUILD_MODNAME
options in the compile command lines. A simple grep in .*.cmd files for
those options is sufficient for this.
Unfortunately, these options are only passed when compiling C source files.
Various modules also include objects built from assembler source, and these
options are not passed in that case.
Adding $(modfile_flags) to modkern_aflags (similar to modkern_cflags), and
adding $(modname_flags) to a_flags (similar to c_flags) makes it possible
to identify which objects are compiled into modules for both C and
assembler source files. While KBUILD_MODFILE is sufficient to generate
the modules ranges data, KBUILD_MODNAME is passed as well for consistency
with the C source code case.
Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
When building the Linux kernel on an aarch64 macOS based host, if we don't
specify a value for ARCH when invoking make, we default to arm and thus
multi_v7_defconfig rather than the expected arm64 and arm64's defconfig.
This is because subarch.include invokes `uname -m` which on MacOS hosts
evaluates to `arm64` but on Linux hosts evaluates to `aarch64`,
This allows us to build ARCH=arm64 natively on macOS (as in ARCH need
not be specified on an aarch64-based system).
Avoid matching arm64 by excluding it from the arm.* sed expression.
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Add more macros used for removing hash table entries.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
scripts/Makefile.lib is included not only from scripts/Makefile.build
but also from scripts/Makefile.{modfinal,package,vmlinux,vmlinux_o},
where DT build rules are not required.
Split the DT build rules out to scripts/Makefile.dtbs, and include it
only when necessary.
While I was here, I added $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) as a prerequisite of
$(multi-dtb-y).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
|
|
We need the char-misc fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Flex and Bison are used only for host programs. Move their intermediate
target processing from scripts/Makefile.build to scripts/Makefile.host.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Various information about modules is compiled into the info sections.
For that a dedicated .mod.c file is generated by modpost for each module
and then linked into the module.
However most of the information in the .mod.c is the same for all
modules, internal and external.
Split the shared information into a dedicated source file that is
compiled once and then linked into all modules.
This avoids frequent rebuilds for all .mod.c files when using
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO because the local version ends up in .mod.c
through UTS_RELEASE and VERMAGIC_STRING.
The modules are still relinked in this case.
The code is also easier to maintain as it's now in a proper source file
instead of an inline string literal.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Remove the recently-added dependency on the truncate program for
building the kernel. truncate is not available when building the kernel
under Yocto. It could be added, but it would be better just to avoid
the unnecessary dependency.
Fixes: 1472464c6248 ("kbuild: avoid scripts/kallsyms parsing /dev/null")
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Add a new debug package to the PKGBUILD for the pacman-pkg target. The
debug package includes the non-stripped vmlinux file with debug symbols
for kernel debugging and profiling. The file is installed at
/usr/src/debug/${pkgbase}, with a symbolic link at
/usr/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux. The debug package is built
by default.
Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Now that we support several Rust versions, introduce
`CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` so that it can be used in Kconfig to enable and
disable configuration options based on the `rustc` version.
The approach taken resembles `pahole`'s -- see commit 613fe1692377
("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION"), i.e. a simple version parsing
without trying to identify several kinds of compilers, since so far
there is only one (`rustc`).
However, unlike `pahole`'s, we also print a zero if executing failed for
any reason, rather than checking if the command is found and executable
(which still leaves things like a file that exists and is executable,
but e.g. is built for another platform [1]). An equivalent approach to
the one here was also submitted for `pahole` [2].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72=4vX_tJMJLE6e+bg7ZECHkS-AQpm8GBzuK75G1EB7+Nw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20240728125527.690726-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
|
|
$cur_version is currently being tested twice with the first test
resulting in an unhelpful "$sphinx returned an error", not continuing to
the more helpful "$sphinx didn't return its version".
This patch removes the first test to return the more useful message.
Fixes: a8b380c379ef ("scripts: sphinx-pre-install: only ask to activate valid venvs")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Muxel <sebastian@muxel.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827133224.160776-1-sebastian@muxel.dev
|
|
This is done primarily to get a docs build fix merged via another tree so
that "make htmldocs" stops failing.
|
|
Various DT and fwnode functions take a compatible string as a parameter.
These are often used in cases which don't have a driver, so they've been
missed.
The additional checks add about 400 more undocumented compatible
strings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240903200753.2097911-1-robh@kernel.org/
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
|
|
When KASAN support was being added to the Linux kernel, GCC did not yet
support all of the KASAN-related compiler options. Thus, the KASAN
Makefile had to probe the compiler for supported options.
Nowadays, the Linux kernel GCC version requirement is 5.1+, and thus we
don't need the probing of the -fasan-shadow-offset parameter: it exists in
all 5.1+ GCCs.
Simplify the KASAN Makefile to drop CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL.
Also add a few more comments and unify the indentation.
[andreyknvl@gmail.com: comments fixes per Miguel]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814161052.10374-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240813224027.84503-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 9e663f4811c6 ("slimbus: core: add support to uevent") added the
MODALIAS=slim:* uevent variable, but modpost does not generate the
corresponding MODULE_ALIAS().
To support automatic module loading, slimbus drivers still need to
manually add MODULE_ALIAS("slim:<manf_id>:<prod_code>:*"), as seen in
sound/soc/codecs/wcd9335.c.
To automate this, make modpost generate the proper MODULE_ALIAS() from
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(slim, ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902141004.70048-5-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
When no parameters are passed, the usage instructions are presented only
when debuginfod-find is not found. This makes sense because with
debuginfod none of the positional parameters are needed. However it means
that users having debuginfod-find installed will have no chance of reading
the usage text without opening the file.
Many programs have a '-h' flag to get the usage, so add such a flag.
Invoking 'scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -h' will now show the usage text
and exit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-3-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The syntax as expressed by usage() is not entirely correct: "<modules
path>" cannot be passed without "<base path>|auto". Additionally human
reading of this syntax can be subject to misunderstanding due the mixture
of '|' and '[]'.
Improve readability in various ways:
* rewrite using two lines for the two allowed usages
* add square brackets around "<vmlinux>" as it is optional when using
debuginfod-find
* move "<modules path>" to inside the square brackets of the 2nd
positional parameter
* use underscores instead of spaces in <...> strings
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-2-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
reporting
Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
usability", v2.
This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by
improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built
without debugging symbols.
This patch (of 3):
The find_module() function can fail for two reasons:
* the module was not found
* the module was found but without debugging info
In both cases the user is reported the same error:
WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol
This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly.
find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on
global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths. This is not
straightforward to read and even less to modify.
Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed
identically every time the function is entered, i.e. up to 4 times per
each module search due to recursion.
To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module()
function to remove recursion. The new version of the function iterates
over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the
same checks as before. At the end of the iteration it is now able to
print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller
into find_module().
Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the
two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed
debugging symbols.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
nix only puts /usr/bin/env at the standard location (as required by
posix), so shebangs have to be tweaked.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240817215025.161628-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com>
Cc: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This command allows users to quickly translate memory address to the kasan
shadow memory address.
Example output:
(gdb) lx-kasan_mem_to_shadow 0xffff000019acc008
shadow addr: 0xffff600003359801
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-6-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This command allows users to quickly retrieve a stacktrace using a handle
obtained from a memory coredump.
Example output:
(gdb) lx-stack_depot_lookup 0x00c80300
0xffff8000807965b4 <kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+660>: mov x20, x0
0xffff800081a077d8 <kmem_cache_oob_alloc+76>: mov x1, x0
0xffff800081a079a0 <test_version_show+100>: cbnz w0, 0xffff800081a07968 <test_version_show+44>
0xffff800082f4a3fc <kobj_attr_show+60>: ldr x19, [sp, #16]
0xffff800080a0fb34 <sysfs_kf_seq_show+460>: ldp x3, x4, [sp, #96]
0xffff800080a0a550 <kernfs_seq_show+296>: ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16]
0xffff8000808e7b40 <seq_read_iter+836>: mov w5, w0
0xffff800080a0b8ac <kernfs_fop_read_iter+804>: mov x23, x0
0xffff800080914a48 <copy_splice_read+972>: mov x6, x0
0xffff8000809151c4 <do_splice_read+348>: ldr x21, [sp, #32]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-5-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
(gdb) lx-mounts
mount super_block devname pathname fstype options
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named list.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named list.
We encounter the above issue after commit 2eea9ce4310d ("mounts: keep
list of mounts in an rbtree"). The commit move a mount from list into
rbtree.
So we can instead use rbtree to iterate all mounts information.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-4-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Fixes: 2eea9ce4310d ("mounts: keep list of mounts in an rbtree")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add inorder iteration function for rbtree usage.
This is a preparation patch for the next patch to fix the gdb mounts
issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-3-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Fixes: 2eea9ce4310d ("mounts: keep list of mounts in an rbtree")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands", v3.
Fix some GDB command errors and add some useful GDB commands.
This patch (of 5):
Commit 7988e5ae2be7 ("tick: Split nohz and highres features from
nohz_mode") and commit 7988e5ae2be7 ("tick: Split nohz and highres
features from nohz_mode") move 'tick_stopped' and 'nohz_mode' to flags
field which will break the gdb lx-mounts command:
(gdb) lx-timerlist
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named nohz_mode.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named nohz_mode.
(gdb) lx-timerlist
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named tick_stopped.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named tick_stopped.
We move 'tick_stopped' and 'nohz_mode' to flags field instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-1-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064902.124154-2-kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com
Fixes: a478ffb2ae23 ("tick: Move individual bit features to debuggable mask accesses")
Fixes: 7988e5ae2be7 ("tick: Split nohz and highres features from nohz_mode")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying.lee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Recently, I saw a patch[1] on the ext4 mailing list regarding
the correction of a macro definition error. Jan mentioned
that "The bug in the macro is a really nasty trap...".
Because existing compilers are unable to detect
unused parameters in macro definitions. This inspired me
to write a script to check for unused parameters in
macro definitions and to run it.
Surprisingly, the script uncovered numerous issues across
various subsystems, including filesystems, drivers, and sound etc.
Some of these issues involved parameters that were accepted
but never used, for example:
#define XFS_DAENTER_DBS(mp,w) \
(XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH + (((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK) ? 2 : 0))
where mp was unused.
While others are actual bugs.
For example:
#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_SRC_REG(x) \
(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_src_reg)
#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE0_DST_REG(x) \
(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce0_dst_reg)
#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_SRC_REG(x) \
(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_src_reg)
#define HAL_SEQ_WCSS_UMAC_CE1_DST_REG(x) \
(ab->hw_params.regs->hal_seq_wcss_umac_ce1_dst_reg)
where x was entirely unused, and instead, a local variable ab was used.
I have submitted patches[2-5] to fix some of these issues,
but due to the large number, many still remain unaddressed.
I believe that the kernel and matainers would benefit from
this script to check for unused parameters in macro definitions.
It should be noted that it may cause some false positives
in conditional compilation scenarios, such as
#ifdef DEBUG
static int debug(arg) {};
#else
#define debug(arg)
#endif
So the caller needs to manually verify whether it is a true
issue. But this should be fine, because Maintainers should only
need to review their own subsystems, which typically results
in only a few reports.
[1]: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-ext4/patch/1717652596-58760-1-git-send-email-carrionbent@linux.alibaba.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20240721112701.212342-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bcachefs/20240721123943.246705-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com/
[4]: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux-f2fs/mailman/message/58797811/
[5]: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux-f2fs/mailman/message/58797812/
[sunjunchao2870@gmail.com: reduce false positives]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726031310.254742-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723091154.52458-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Junchao Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Use LZMA2 options that match the arch-specific alignment of instructions.
This change reduces compressed kernel size 0-2 % depending on the arch.
On 1-byte-aligned x86 it makes no difference and on 4-byte-aligned archs
it helps the most.
Use the ARM-Thumb filter for ARM-Thumb2 kernels. This reduces compressed
kernel size about 5 %.[1] Previously such kernels were compressed using
the ARM filter which didn't do anything useful with ARM-Thumb2 code.
Add BCJ filter support for ARM64 and RISC-V. Compared to unfiltered XZ or
plain LZMA, the compressed kernel size is reduced about 5 % on ARM64 and 7
% on RISC-V. A new enough version of the xz tool is required: 5.4.0 for
ARM64 and 5.6.0 for RISC-V. With an old xz version, a message is printed
to standard error and the kernel is compressed without the filter.
Update lib/decompress_unxz.c to match the changes to xz_wrap.sh.
Update the CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ help text in init/Kconfig:
- Add the RISC-V and ARM64 filters.
- Clarify that the PowerPC filter is for big endian only.
- Omit IA-64.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1637379771-39449-1-git-send-email-zhongjubin@huawei.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-15-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This only affects kernel image compression, not any other xz usage.
Desktop kernels on x86-64 are already around 60 MiB. Using a dictionary
larger than 32 MiB should have no downsides nowadays as anyone building
the kernel should have plenty of RAM. 128 MiB dictionary needs 1346 MiB
of RAM with xz versions 5.0.x - 5.6.x in single-threaded mode. On archs
that use xz_wrap.sh, kernel decompression is done in single-call mode so a
larger dictionary doesn't affect boot-time memory requirements.
xz >= 5.6.0 uses multithreaded mode by default which compresses slightly
worse than single-threaded mode. Kernel compression rarely used more than
one thread anyway because with 32 MiB dictionary size the default block
size was 96 MiB in multithreaded mode. So only a single thread was used
anyway unless the kernel was over 96 MiB.
Comparison to CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA: It uses "lzma -9" which mapped to 32 MiB
dictionary in LZMA Utils 4.32.7 (the final release in 2008). Nowadays the
lzma tool on most systems is from XZ Utils where -9 maps to 64 MiB
dictionary. So using a 32 MiB dictionary with CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ may have
compressed big kernels slightly worse than the old LZMA option.
Comparison to CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD: zstd uses 128 MiB dictionary.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-14-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
- Fix comments that were no longer in sync with the code below them.
- Fix language errors.
- Fix coding style.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-5-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Remove the public domain notices and add SPDX license identifiers.
Change MODULE_LICENSE from "GPL" to "Dual BSD/GPL" because 0BSD should
count as a BSD license variant here.
The switch to 0BSD was done in the upstream XZ Embedded project because
public domain has (real or perceived) legal issues in some jurisdictions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-4-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Richard reports that since 772dd0342727c ("mm: enumerate all gfp flags"),
gfp-translate is broken, as the bit numbers are implicit, leaving the
shell script unable to extract them. Even more, some bits are now at a
variable location, making it double extra hard to parse using a simple
shell script.
Use a brute-force approach to the problem by generating a small C stub
that will use the enum to dump the interesting bits.
As an added bonus, we are now able to identify invalid bits for a given
configuration. As an added drawback, we cannot parse include files that
predate this change anymore. Tough luck.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823163850.3791201-1-maz@kernel.org
Fixes: 772dd0342727 ("mm: enumerate all gfp flags")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Petr Tesařík <petr@tesarici.cz>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
With commit cda5f94e88b4 ("modpost: avoid using the alias attribute"),
only two log levels remain: LOG_WARN and LOG_ERROR. Simplify this by
making it a boolean variable.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
|
|
objtree is defined and exported by the top-level Makefile. I prefer
not to override it.
There is no need to pass the absolute path of objtree. PKGBUILD can
detect it by itself.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
|
|
All build and package functions share the following commands:
export MAKEFLAGS="${KBUILD_MAKEFLAGS}"
cd "${objtree}"
Factor out the common code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
|
|
Introduce the PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES variable in PKGBUILD to allow users
to specify which additional packages are built by the pacman-pkg target.
Previously, the api-headers package was always included, and the headers
package was included only if CONFIG_MODULES=y. With this change, both
headers and api-headers packages are included by default. Users can now
control this behavior by setting PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES to a
space-separated list of desired extra packages or leaving it empty to
exclude all.
For example, to build only the base package without extras:
make pacman-pkg PACMAN_EXTRAPACKAGES=""
Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Tested-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
This commit improves the section mismatch warning format when there is
no suitable symbol name to print.
The section mismatch warning prints the reference source in the form
of <symbol_name>+<offset> and the reference destination in the form
of <symbol_name>.
However, there are some corner cases where <symbol_name> becomes
"(unknown)", as reported in commit 23dfd914d2bf ("modpost: fix null
pointer dereference").
In such cases, it is better to print the symbol address.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
When malloc() fails, there is not much userspace programs can do.
xmalloc() is useful to bail out on a memory allocation failure.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
When malloc() or realloc() fails, there is not much userspace programs
can do. xmalloc() and xrealloc() are useful to bail out on a memory
allocation failure.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
I think x*alloc() functions are cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
These functions will be useful for other host programs.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
P_SYMBOL is a pseudo property that was previously used for data linking
purposes.
It is no longer used except for debug prints. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
I believe its last usage was in the following code:
if (prop == NULL)
prop = stack->sym->prop;
This code was previously used to print the file name and line number of
associated symbols in sym_check_print_recursive(), which was removed by
commit 9d0d26604657 ("kconfig: recursive checks drop file/lineno").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Since commit ca4c74ba306e ("kconfig: remove P_CHOICE property"),
menu_finalize() no longer calls menu_add_symbol(). No function
references cur_filename or cur_lineno after yyparse().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
|
|
Parallel execution is supported by GNU Make:
$ make -j<N> modules_install
It is questionable to enable multithreading within each zstd process
by default.
If you still want to do it, you can use the environment variable:
$ ZSTD_NBTHREADS=<N> make modules_install
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
|
|
A long standing issue in the upstream kernel packaging is that the
linux-headers package is not cross-compiled.
For example, you can cross-build Debian packages for arm64 by running
the following command:
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bindeb-pkg
However, the generated linux-headers-*_arm64.deb is useless because the
host programs in it were built for your build machine architecture
(likely x86), not arm64.
The Debian kernel maintains its own Makefiles to cross-compile host
tools without relying on Kbuild. [1]
Instead of adding such full custom Makefiles, this commit adds a small
piece of code to cross-compile host programs located under the scripts/
directory.
A straightforward solution is to pass HOSTCC=${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc, but it
would also cross-compile scripts/basic/fixdep, which needs to be native
to process the if_changed_dep macro. (This approach may work under some
circumstances; you can execute foreign architecture programs with the
help of binfmt_misc because Debian systems enable CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC,
but it would require installing QEMU and libc for that architecture.)
A trick is to use the external module build (KBUILD_EXTMOD=), which
does not rebuild scripts/basic/fixdep. ${CC} needs to be able to link
userspace programs (CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK=y).
There are known limitations:
- GCC plugins
It would possible to rebuild GCC plugins for the target architecture
by passing HOSTCXX=${CROSS_COMPILE}g++ with necessary packages
installed, but gcc on the installed system emits
"cc1: error: incompatible gcc/plugin versions".
- objtool and resolve_btfids
These are built by the tools build system. They are not covered by
the current solution. The resulting linux-headers package is broken
if CONFIG_OBJTOOL or CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled.
I only tested this with Debian, but it should work for other package
systems as well.
[1]: https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/blob/debian/6.9.9-1/debian/rules.real#L586
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
|
