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2024-09-24Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240923' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull LSM fixes from Paul Moore: - Add a missing security_mmap_file() check to the remap_file_pages() syscall - Properly reference the SELinux and Smack LSM blobs in the security_watch_key() LSM hook - Fix a random IPE selftest crash caused by a missing list terminator in the test * tag 'lsm-pr-20240923' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: ipe: Add missing terminator to list of unit tests selinux,smack: properly reference the LSM blob in security_watch_key() mm: call the security_mmap_file() LSM hook in remap_file_pages()
2024-09-19selinux,smack: properly reference the LSM blob in security_watch_key()Paul Moore
Unfortunately when we migrated the lifecycle management of the key LSM blob to the LSM framework we forgot to convert the security_watch_key() callbacks for SELinux and Smack. This patch corrects this by making use of the selinux_key() and smack_key() helper functions respectively. This patch also removes some input checking in the Smack callback as it is no longer needed. Fixes: 5f8d28f6d7d5 ("lsm: infrastructure management of the key security blob") Reported-by: syzbot+044fdf24e96093584232@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+044fdf24e96093584232@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-09-19Merge tag 'Smack-for-6.12' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler: "Two patches: one is a simple indentation correction, the other corrects a potentially rcu unsafe pointer assignment" * tag 'Smack-for-6.12' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next: smackfs: Use rcu_assign_pointer() to ensure safe assignment in smk_set_cipso security: smack: Fix indentation in smack_netfilter.c
2024-09-16Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Move the LSM framework to static calls This transitions the vast majority of the LSM callbacks into static calls. Those callbacks which haven't been converted were left as-is due to the general ugliness of the changes required to support the static call conversion; we can revisit those callbacks at a future date. - Add the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM This adds a new LSM, Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE). There is plenty of documentation about IPE in this patches, so I'll refrain from going into too much detail here, but the basic motivation behind IPE is to provide a mechanism such that administrators can restrict execution to only those binaries which come from integrity protected storage, e.g. a dm-verity protected filesystem. You will notice that IPE requires additional LSM hooks in the initramfs, dm-verity, and fs-verity code, with the associated patches carrying ACK/review tags from the associated maintainers. We couldn't find an obvious maintainer for the initramfs code, but the IPE patchset has been widely posted over several years. Both Deven Bowers and Fan Wu have contributed to IPE's development over the past several years, with Fan Wu agreeing to serve as the IPE maintainer moving forward. Once IPE is accepted into your tree, I'll start working with Fan to ensure he has the necessary accounts, keys, etc. so that he can start submitting IPE pull requests to you directly during the next merge window. - Move the lifecycle management of the LSM blobs to the LSM framework Management of the LSM blobs (the LSM state buffers attached to various kernel structs, typically via a void pointer named "security" or similar) has been mixed, some blobs were allocated/managed by individual LSMs, others were managed by the LSM framework itself. Starting with this pull we move management of all the LSM blobs, minus the XFRM blob, into the framework itself, improving consistency across LSMs, and reducing the amount of duplicated code across LSMs. Due to some additional work required to migrate the XFRM blob, it has been left as a todo item for a later date; from a practical standpoint this omission should have little impact as only SELinux provides a XFRM LSM implementation. - Fix problems with the LSM's handling of F_SETOWN The LSM hook for the fcntl(F_SETOWN) operation had a couple of problems: it was racy with itself, and it was disconnected from the associated DAC related logic in such a way that the LSM state could be updated in cases where the DAC state would not. We fix both of these problems by moving the security_file_set_fowner() hook into the same section of code where the DAC attributes are updated. Not only does this resolve the DAC/LSM synchronization issue, but as that code block is protected by a lock, it also resolve the race condition. - Fix potential problems with the security_inode_free() LSM hook Due to use of RCU to protect inodes and the placement of the LSM hook associated with freeing the inode, there is a bit of a challenge when it comes to managing any LSM state associated with an inode. The VFS folks are not open to relocating the LSM hook so we have to get creative when it comes to releasing an inode's LSM state. Traditionally we have used a single LSM callback within the hook that is triggered when the inode is "marked for death", but not actually released due to RCU. Unfortunately, this causes problems for LSMs which want to take an action when the inode's associated LSM state is actually released; so we add an additional LSM callback, inode_free_security_rcu(), that is called when the inode's LSM state is released in the RCU free callback. - Refactor two LSM hooks to better fit the LSM return value patterns The vast majority of the LSM hooks follow the "return 0 on success, negative values on failure" pattern, however, there are a small handful that have unique return value behaviors which has caused confusion in the past and makes it difficult for the BPF verifier to properly vet BPF LSM programs. This includes patches to convert two of these"special" LSM hooks to the common 0/-ERRNO pattern. - Various cleanups and improvements A handful of patches to remove redundant code, better leverage the IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper, add missing "static" markings, and do some minor style fixups. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (40 commits) security: Update file_set_fowner documentation fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies lsm: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function lsm: remove LSM_COUNT and LSM_CONFIG_COUNT ipe: Remove duplicated include in ipe.c lsm: replace indirect LSM hook calls with static calls lsm: count the LSMs enabled at compile time kernel: Add helper macros for loop unrolling init/main.c: Initialize early LSMs after arch code, static keys and calls. MAINTAINERS: add IPE entry with Fan Wu as maintainer documentation: add IPE documentation ipe: kunit test for parser scripts: add boot policy generation program ipe: enable support for fs-verity as a trust provider fsverity: expose verified fsverity built-in signatures to LSMs lsm: add security_inode_setintegrity() hook ipe: add support for dm-verity as a trust provider dm-verity: expose root hash digest and signature data to LSMs block,lsm: add LSM blob and new LSM hooks for block devices ipe: add permissive toggle ...
2024-09-16Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.file' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs file updates from Christian Brauner: "This is the work to cleanup and shrink struct file significantly. Right now, (focusing on x86) struct file is 232 bytes. After this series struct file will be 184 bytes aka 3 cacheline and a spare 8 bytes for future extensions at the end of the struct. With struct file being as ubiquitous as it is this should make a difference for file heavy workloads and allow further optimizations in the future. - struct fown_struct was embedded into struct file letting it take up 32 bytes in total when really it shouldn't even be embedded in struct file in the first place. Instead, actual users of struct fown_struct now allocate the struct on demand. This frees up 24 bytes. - Move struct file_ra_state into the union containg the cleanup hooks and move f_iocb_flags out of the union. This closes a 4 byte hole we created earlier and brings struct file to 192 bytes. Which means struct file is 3 cachelines and we managed to shrink it by 40 bytes. - Reorder struct file so that nothing crosses a cacheline. I suspect that in the future we will end up reordering some members to mitigate false sharing issues or just because someone does actually provide really good perf data. - Shrinking struct file to 192 bytes is only part of the work. Files use a slab that is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and when a kmem cache is created with SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU the free pointer must be located outside of the object because the cache doesn't know what part of the memory can safely be overwritten as it may be needed to prevent object recycling. That has the consequence that SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU may end up adding a new cacheline. So this also contains work to add a new kmem_cache_create_rcu() function that allows the caller to specify an offset where the freelist pointer is supposed to be placed. Thus avoiding the implicit addition of a fourth cacheline. - And finally this removes the f_version member in struct file. The f_version member isn't particularly well-defined. It is mainly used as a cookie to detect concurrent seeks when iterating directories. But it is also abused by some subsystems for completely unrelated things. It is mostly a directory and filesystem specific thing that doesn't really need to live in struct file and with its wonky semantics it really lacks a specific function. For pipes, f_version is (ab)used to defer poll notifications until a write has happened. And struct pipe_inode_info is used by multiple struct files in their ->private_data so there's no chance of pushing that down into file->private_data without introducing another pointer indirection. But pipes don't rely on f_pos_lock so this adds a union into struct file encompassing f_pos_lock and a pipe specific f_pipe member that pipes can use. This union of course can be extended to other file types and is similar to what we do in struct inode already" * tag 'vfs-6.12.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (26 commits) fs: remove f_version pipe: use f_pipe fs: add f_pipe ubifs: store cookie in private data ufs: store cookie in private data udf: store cookie in private data proc: store cookie in private data ocfs2: store cookie in private data input: remove f_version abuse ext4: store cookie in private data ext2: store cookie in private data affs: store cookie in private data fs: add generic_llseek_cookie() fs: use must_set_pos() fs: add must_set_pos() fs: add vfs_setpos_cookie() s390: remove unused f_version ceph: remove unused f_version adi: remove unused f_version mm: Removed @freeptr_offset to prevent doc warning ...
2024-09-03smackfs: Use rcu_assign_pointer() to ensure safe assignment in smk_set_cipsoJiawei Ye
In the `smk_set_cipso` function, the `skp->smk_netlabel.attr.mls.cat` field is directly assigned to a new value without using the appropriate RCU pointer assignment functions. According to RCU usage rules, this is illegal and can lead to unpredictable behavior, including data inconsistencies and impossible-to-diagnose memory corruption issues. This possible bug was identified using a static analysis tool developed by myself, specifically designed to detect RCU-related issues. To address this, the assignment is now done using rcu_assign_pointer(), which ensures that the pointer assignment is done safely, with the necessary memory barriers and synchronization. This change prevents potential RCU dereference issues by ensuring that the `cat` field is safely updated while still adhering to RCU's requirements. Fixes: 0817534ff9ea ("smackfs: Fix use-after-free in netlbl_catmap_walk()") Signed-off-by: Jiawei Ye <jiawei.ye@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-08-28selinux,smack: don't bypass permissions check in inode_setsecctx hookScott Mayhew
Marek Gresko reports that the root user on an NFS client is able to change the security labels on files on an NFS filesystem that is exported with root squashing enabled. The end of the kerneldoc comment for __vfs_setxattr_noperm() states: * This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it * is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate * permission checks. nfsd_setattr() does do permissions checking via fh_verify() and nfsd_permission(), but those don't do all the same permissions checks that are done by security_inode_setxattr() and its related LSM hooks do. Since nfsd_setattr() is the only consumer of security_inode_setsecctx(), simplest solution appears to be to replace the call to __vfs_setxattr_noperm() with a call to __vfs_setxattr_locked(). This fixes the above issue and has the added benefit of causing nfsd to recall conflicting delegations on a file when a client tries to change its security label. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Marek Gresko <marek.gresko@protonmail.com> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218809 Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com> Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-28file: reclaim 24 bytes from f_ownerChristian Brauner
We do embedd struct fown_struct into struct file letting it take up 32 bytes in total. We could tweak struct fown_struct to be more compact but really it shouldn't even be embedded in struct file in the first place. Instead, actual users of struct fown_struct should allocate the struct on demand. This frees up 24 bytes in struct file. That will have some potentially user-visible changes for the ownership fcntl()s. Some of them can now fail due to allocation failures. Practically, that probably will almost never happen as the allocations are small and they only happen once per file. The fown_struct is used during kill_fasync() which is used by e.g., pipes to generate a SIGIO signal. Sending of such signals is conditional on userspace having set an owner for the file using one of the F_OWNER fcntl()s. Such users will be unaffected if struct fown_struct is allocated during the fcntl() call. There are a few subsystems that call __f_setown() expecting file->f_owner to be allocated: (1) tun devices file->f_op->fasync::tun_chr_fasync() -> __f_setown() There are no callers of tun_chr_fasync(). (2) tty devices file->f_op->fasync::tty_fasync() -> __tty_fasync() -> __f_setown() tty_fasync() has no additional callers but __tty_fasync() has. Note that __tty_fasync() only calls __f_setown() if the @on argument is true. It's called from: file->f_op->release::tty_release() -> tty_release() -> __tty_fasync() -> __f_setown() tty_release() calls __tty_fasync() with @on false => __f_setown() is never called from tty_release(). => All callers of tty_release() are safe as well. file->f_op->release::tty_open() -> tty_release() -> __tty_fasync() -> __f_setown() __tty_hangup() calls __tty_fasync() with @on false => __f_setown() is never called from tty_release(). => All callers of __tty_hangup() are safe as well. From the callchains it's obvious that (1) and (2) end up getting called via file->f_op->fasync(). That can happen either through the F_SETFL fcntl() with the FASYNC flag raised or via the FIOASYNC ioctl(). If FASYNC is requested and the file isn't already FASYNC then file->f_op->fasync() is called with @on true which ends up causing both (1) and (2) to call __f_setown(). (1) and (2) are the only subsystems that call __f_setown() from the file->f_op->fasync() handler. So both (1) and (2) have been updated to allocate a struct fown_struct prior to calling fasync_helper() to register with the fasync infrastructure. That's safe as they both call fasync_helper() which also does allocations if @on is true. The other interesting case are file leases: (3) file leases lease_manager_ops->lm_setup::lease_setup() -> __f_setown() Which in turn is called from: generic_add_lease() -> lease_manager_ops->lm_setup::lease_setup() -> __f_setown() So here again we can simply make generic_add_lease() allocate struct fown_struct prior to the lease_manager_ops->lm_setup::lease_setup() which happens under a spinlock. With that the two remaining subsystems that call __f_setown() are: (4) dnotify (5) sockets Both have their own custom ioctls to set struct fown_struct and both have been converted to allocate a struct fown_struct on demand from their respective ioctls. Interactions with O_PATH are fine as well e.g., when opening a /dev/tty as O_PATH then no file->f_op->open() happens thus no file->f_owner is allocated. That's fine as no file operation will be set for those and the device has never been opened. fcntl()s called on such things will just allocate a ->f_owner on demand. Although I have zero idea why'd you care about f_owner on an O_PATH fd. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240813-work-f_owner-v2-1-4e9343a79f9f@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-22security: smack: Fix indentation in smack_netfilter.cGiSeong Ji
Aligned parameters in the function declaration of smack_ip_output to adhere to the Linux kernel coding style guidelines. The parameters of the smack_ip_output function were previously misaligned, with the second and third parameters not aligned under the first parameter. This change corrects the indentation, improving code readability and maintaining consistency with the rest of the codebase. Signed-off-by: GiSeong Ji <jiggyjiggy0323@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-07-31lsm: Refactor return value of LSM hook inode_copy_up_xattrXu Kuohai
To be consistent with most LSM hooks, convert the return value of hook inode_copy_up_xattr to 0 or a negative error code. Before: - Hook inode_copy_up_xattr returns 0 when accepting xattr, 1 when discarding xattr, -EOPNOTSUPP if it does not know xattr, or any other negative error code otherwise. After: - Hook inode_copy_up_xattr returns 0 when accepting xattr, *-ECANCELED* when discarding xattr, -EOPNOTSUPP if it does not know xattr, or any other negative error code otherwise. Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the key security blobCasey Schaufler
Move management of the key->security blob out of the individual security modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is allocated there. There are no existing modules that require a key_free hook, so the call to it and the definition for it have been removed. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29lsm: infrastructure management of the sock securityCasey Schaufler
Move management of the sock->sk_security blob out of the individual security modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is allocated there. Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-16Merge tag 'Smack-for-6.10' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler: "Two fixes for Smack networking labeling by Konstantin Andreev" * tag 'Smack-for-6.10' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next: smack: unix sockets: fix accept()ed socket label smack: tcp: ipv4, fix incorrect labeling
2024-07-16Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240715' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: "Two LSM patches focused on cleaning up the inode xattr capability handling" * tag 'lsm-pr-20240715' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: selinux,smack: remove the capability checks in the removexattr hooks lsm: fixup the inode xattr capability handling
2024-07-09selinux,smack: remove the capability checks in the removexattr hooksPaul Moore
Commit 61df7b828204 ("lsm: fixup the inode xattr capability handling") moved the responsibility of doing the inode xattr capability checking out of the individual LSMs and into the LSM framework itself. Unfortunately, while the original commit added the capability checks to both the setxattr and removexattr code in the LSM framework, it only removed the setxattr capability checks from the individual LSMs, leaving duplicated removexattr capability checks in both the SELinux and Smack code. This patch removes the duplicated code from SELinux and Smack. Fixes: 61df7b828204 ("lsm: fixup the inode xattr capability handling") Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-06-19smack: unix sockets: fix accept()ed socket labelKonstantin Andreev
When a process accept()s connection from a unix socket (either stream or seqpacket) it gets the socket with the label of the connecting process. For example, if a connecting process has a label 'foo', the accept()ed socket will also have 'in' and 'out' labels 'foo', regardless of the label of the listener process. This is because kernel creates unix child sockets in the context of the connecting process. I do not see any obvious way for the listener to abuse alien labels coming with the new socket, but, to be on the safe side, it's better fix new socket labels. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-06-13ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical sectionGUO Zihua
A panic happens in ima_match_policy: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 42f873067 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: P Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450 Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39 7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea 44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200 RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739 R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970 R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5195b51740(0000) GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ima_get_action+0x22/0x30 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90 path_openat+0x571/0x1720 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca Commit c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL. This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems. Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a UAF to happen. The root cause of this issue could be described as follows: | Thread A | Thread B | | |ima_match_policy | | | rcu_read_lock | |ima_lsm_update_rule | | | synchronize_rcu | | | | kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)| | | sleep | ==> synchronize_rcu returns early | kfree(entry) | | | | entry = entry->next| ==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything). | | entry->action | ==> Accessing entry might cause panic. To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC. Fixes: c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-06-05smack: tcp: ipv4, fix incorrect labelingCasey Schaufler
Currently, Smack mirrors the label of incoming tcp/ipv4 connections: when a label 'foo' connects to a label 'bar' with tcp/ipv4, 'foo' always gets 'foo' in returned ipv4 packets. So, 1) returned packets are incorrectly labeled ('foo' instead of 'bar') 2) 'bar' can write to 'foo' without being authorized to write. Here is a scenario how to see this: * Take two machines, let's call them C and S, with active Smack in the default state (no settings, no rules, no labeled hosts, only builtin labels) * At S, add Smack rule 'foo bar w' (labels 'foo' and 'bar' are instantiated at S at this moment) * At S, at label 'bar', launch a program that listens for incoming tcp/ipv4 connections * From C, at label 'foo', connect to the listener at S. (label 'foo' is instantiated at C at this moment) Connection succeedes and works. * Send some data in both directions. * Collect network traffic of this connection. All packets in both directions are labeled with the CIPSO of the label 'foo'. Hence, label 'bar' writes to 'foo' without being authorized, and even without ever being known at C. If anybody cares: exactly the same happens with DCCP. This behavior 1st manifested in release 2.6.29.4 (see Fixes below) and it looks unintentional. At least, no explanation was provided. I changed returned packes label into the 'bar', to bring it into line with the Smack documentation claims. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-06-03lsm: fixup the inode xattr capability handlingPaul Moore
The current security_inode_setxattr() and security_inode_removexattr() hooks rely on individual LSMs to either call into the associated capability hooks (cap_inode_setxattr() or cap_inode_removexattr()), or return a magic value of 1 to indicate that the LSM layer itself should perform the capability checks. Unfortunately, with the default return value for these LSM hooks being 0, an individual LSM hook returning a 1 will cause the LSM hook processing to exit early, potentially skipping a LSM. Thankfully, with the exception of the BPF LSM, none of the LSMs which currently register inode xattr hooks should end up returning a value of 1, and in the BPF LSM case, with the BPF LSM hooks executing last there should be no real harm in stopping processing of the LSM hooks. However, the reliance on the individual LSMs to either call the capability hooks themselves, or signal the LSM with a return value of 1, is fragile and relies on a specific set of LSMs being enabled. This patch is an effort to resolve, or minimize, these issues. Before we discuss the solution, there are a few observations and considerations that we need to take into account: * BPF LSM registers an implementation for every LSM hook, and that implementation simply returns the hook's default return value, a 0 in this case. We want to ensure that the default BPF LSM behavior results in the capability checks being called. * SELinux and Smack do not expect the traditional capability checks to be applied to the xattrs that they "own". * SELinux and Smack are currently written in such a way that the xattr capability checks happen before any additional LSM specific access control checks. SELinux does apply SELinux specific access controls to all xattrs, even those not "owned" by SELinux. * IMA and EVM also register xattr hooks but assume that the LSM layer and specific LSMs have already authorized the basic xattr operation. In order to ensure we perform the capability based access controls before the individual LSM access controls, perform only one capability access control check for each operation, and clarify the logic around applying the capability controls, we need a mechanism to determine if any of the enabled LSMs "own" a particular xattr and want to take responsibility for controlling access to that xattr. The solution in this patch is to create a new LSM hook, 'inode_xattr_skipcap', that is not exported to the rest of the kernel via a security_XXX() function, but is used by the LSM layer to determine if a LSM wants to control access to a given xattr and avoid the traditional capability controls. Registering an inode_xattr_skipcap hook is optional, if a LSM declines to register an implementation, or uses an implementation that simply returns the default value (0), there is no effect as the LSM continues to enforce the capability based controls (unless another LSM takes ownership of the xattr). If none of the LSMs signal that the capability checks should be skipped, the capability check is performed and if access is granted the individual LSM xattr access control hooks are executed, keeping with the DAC-before-LSM convention. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-05-15Merge tag 'integrity-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
ssh://ra.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: "Two IMA changes, one EVM change, a use after free bug fix, and a code cleanup to address "-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end" warnings: - The existing IMA {ascii, binary}_runtime_measurements lists include a hard coded SHA1 hash. To address this limitation, define per TPM enabled hash algorithm {ascii, binary}_runtime_measurements lists - Close an IMA integrity init_module syscall measurement gap by defining a new critical-data record - Enable (partial) EVM support on stacked filesystems (overlayfs). Only EVM portable & immutable file signatures are copied up, since they do not contain filesystem specific metadata" * tag 'integrity-v6.10' of ssh://ra.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: add crypto agility support for template-hash algorithm evm: Rename is_unsupported_fs to is_unsupported_hmac_fs fs: Rename SB_I_EVM_UNSUPPORTED to SB_I_EVM_HMAC_UNSUPPORTED evm: Enforce signatures on unsupported filesystem for EVM_INIT_X509 ima: re-evaluate file integrity on file metadata change evm: Store and detect metadata inode attributes changes ima: Move file-change detection variables into new structure evm: Use the metadata inode to calculate metadata hash evm: Implement per signature type decision in security_inode_copy_up_xattr security: allow finer granularity in permitting copy-up of security xattrs ima: Rename backing_inode to real_inode integrity: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings ima: define an init_module critical data record ima: Fix use-after-free on a dentry's dname.name
2024-05-13netlabel: fix RCU annotation for IPv4 options on socket creationDavide Caratti
Xiumei reports the following splat when netlabel and TCP socket are used: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.9.0-rc2+ #637 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c:1880 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 1 lock held by ncat/23333: #0: ffffffff906030c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: netlbl_sock_setattr+0x25/0x1b0 stack backtrace: CPU: 11 PID: 23333 Comm: ncat Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2+ #637 Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-6027R-72RF/X9DRH-7TF/7F/iTF/iF, BIOS 3.0 07/26/2013 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xa9/0xc0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x117/0x190 cipso_v4_sock_setattr+0x1ab/0x1b0 netlbl_sock_setattr+0x13e/0x1b0 selinux_netlbl_socket_post_create+0x3f/0x80 selinux_socket_post_create+0x1a0/0x460 security_socket_post_create+0x42/0x60 __sock_create+0x342/0x3a0 __sys_socket_create.part.22+0x42/0x70 __sys_socket+0x37/0xb0 __x64_sys_socket+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x180 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x68d/0xa30 ? exc_page_fault+0x171/0x280 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 RIP: 0033:0x7fbc0ca3fc1b Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 05 f2 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 29 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d5 f1 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fff18635208 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000029 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fbc0ca3fc1b RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: 000055d24f80f8a0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000020000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055d24f80f8a0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000055d24f80fb88 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> The current implementation of cipso_v4_sock_setattr() replaces IP options under the assumption that the caller holds the socket lock; however, such assumption is not true, nor needed, in selinux_socket_post_create() hook. Let all callers of cipso_v4_sock_setattr() specify the "socket lock held" condition, except selinux_socket_post_create() _ where such condition can safely be set as true even without holding the socket lock. Fixes: f6d8bd051c39 ("inet: add RCU protection to inet->opt") Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4260d000a3a55b9e8b6a3b4e3fffc7da9f82d41.1715359817.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-09security: allow finer granularity in permitting copy-up of security xattrsStefan Berger
Copying up xattrs is solely based on the security xattr name. For finer granularity add a dentry parameter to the security_inode_copy_up_xattr hook definition, allowing decisions to be based on the xattr content as well. Co-developed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM,SELinux) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-14lsm: use 32-bit compatible data types in LSM syscallsCasey Schaufler
Change the size parameters in lsm_list_modules(), lsm_set_self_attr() and lsm_get_self_attr() from size_t to u32. This avoids the need to have different interfaces for 32 and 64 bit systems. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a04a1198088a ("LSM: syscalls for current process attributes") Fixes: ad4aff9ec25f ("LSM: Create lsm_list_modules system call") Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reported-and-reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> [PM: subject and metadata tweaks, syscall.h fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-03-12Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Promote IMA/EVM to a proper LSM This is the bulk of the diffstat, and the source of all the changes in the VFS code. Prior to the start of the LSM stacking work it was important that IMA/EVM were separate from the rest of the LSMs, complete with their own hooks, infrastructure, etc. as it was the only way to enable IMA/EVM at the same time as a LSM. However, now that the bulk of the LSM infrastructure supports multiple simultaneous LSMs, we can simplify things greatly by bringing IMA/EVM into the LSM infrastructure as proper LSMs. This is something I've wanted to see happen for quite some time and Roberto was kind enough to put in the work to make it happen. - Use the LSM hook default values to simplify the call_int_hook() macro Previously the call_int_hook() macro required callers to supply a default return value, despite a default value being specified when the LSM hook was defined. This simplifies the macro by using the defined default return value which makes life easier for callers and should also reduce the number of return value bugs in the future (we've had a few pop up recently, hence this work). - Use the KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of kmem_cache_create() The guidance appears to be to use the KMEM_CACHE() macro when possible and there is no reason why we can't use the macro, so let's use it. - Fix a number of comment typos in the LSM hook comment blocks Not much to say here, we fixed some questionable grammar decisions in the LSM hook comment blocks. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (28 commits) cred: Use KMEM_CACHE() instead of kmem_cache_create() lsm: use default hook return value in call_int_hook() lsm: fix typos in security/security.c comment headers integrity: Remove LSM ima: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM evm: Move to LSM infrastructure ima: Move IMA-Appraisal to LSM infrastructure ima: Move to LSM infrastructure integrity: Move integrity_kernel_module_request() to IMA security: Introduce key_post_create_or_update hook security: Introduce inode_post_remove_acl hook security: Introduce inode_post_set_acl hook security: Introduce inode_post_create_tmpfile hook security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook security: Introduce file_release hook security: Introduce file_post_open hook security: Introduce inode_post_removexattr hook security: Introduce inode_post_setattr hook security: Align inode_setattr hook definition with EVM ...
2024-02-15security: Align inode_setattr hook definition with EVMRoberto Sassu
Add the idmap parameter to the definition, so that evm_inode_setattr() can be registered as this hook implementation. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-02-14Smack: use init_task_smack() in smack_cred_transfer()Casey Schaufler
smack_cred_transfer() open codes the same initialization as init_task_smack(). Remove the open coding and replace it with a call to init_task_smack(). Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-01-24smack: Initialize the in-memory inode in smack_inode_init_security()Roberto Sassu
Currently, Smack initializes in-memory new inodes in three steps. It first sets the xattrs in smack_inode_init_security(), fetches them in smack_d_instantiate() and finally, in the same function, sets the in-memory inodes depending on xattr values, unless they are in specially-handled filesystems. Other than being inefficient, this also prevents filesystems not supporting xattrs from working properly since, without xattrs, there is no way to pass the label determined in smack_inode_init_security() to smack_d_instantiate(). Since the LSM infrastructure allows setting and getting the security field without xattrs through the inode_setsecurity and inode_getsecurity hooks, make the inode creation work too, by initializing the in-memory inode earlier in smack_inode_init_security(). Also mark the inode as instantiated, to prevent smack_d_instantiate() from overwriting the security field. As mentioned above, this potentially has impact for inodes in specially-handled filesystems in smack_d_instantiate(), if they are not handled in the same way in smack_inode_init_security(). Filesystems other than tmpfs don't call security_inode_init_security(), so they would be always initialized in smack_d_instantiate(), as before. For tmpfs, the current behavior is to assign to inodes the label '*', but actually that label is overwritten with the one fetched from the SMACK64 xattr, set in smack_inode_init_security() (default: '_'). Initializing the in-memory inode is straightforward: if not transmuting, nothing more needs to be done; if transmuting, overwrite the current inode label with the one from the parent directory, and set SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE. Finally, set SMK_INODE_INSTANT for all cases, to mark the inode as instantiated. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-01-24smack: Always determine inode labels in smack_inode_init_security()Roberto Sassu
The inode_init_security hook is already a good place to initialize the in-memory inode. And that is also what SELinux does. In preparation for this, move the existing smack_inode_init_security() code outside the 'if (xattr)' condition, and set the xattr, if provided. This change does not have any impact on the current code, since every time security_inode_init_security() is called, the initxattr() callback is passed and, thus, xattr is non-NULL. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-01-24smack: Handle SMACK64TRANSMUTE in smack_inode_setsecurity()Roberto Sassu
If the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr is provided, and the inode is a directory, update the in-memory inode flags by setting SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5c6d1125f8db ("Smack: Transmute labels on specified directories") # v2.6.38.x Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-01-24smack: Set SMACK64TRANSMUTE only for dirs in smack_inode_setxattr()Roberto Sassu
Since the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr makes sense only for directories, enforce this restriction in smack_inode_setxattr(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5c6d1125f8db ("Smack: Transmute labels on specified directories") # v2.6.38.x Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2024-01-11Merge tag 'for-6.8/io_uring-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: "Mostly just come fixes and cleanups, but one feature as well. In detail: - Harden the check for handling IOPOLL based on return (Pavel) - Various minor optimizations (Pavel) - Drop remnants of SCM_RIGHTS fd passing support, now that it's no longer supported since 6.7 (me) - Fix for a case where bytes_done wasn't initialized properly on a failure condition for read/write requests (me) - Move the register related code to a separate file (me) - Add support for returning the provided ring buffer head (me) - Add support for adding a direct descriptor to the normal file table (me, Christian Brauner) - Fix for ensuring pending task_work for a ring with DEFER_TASKRUN is run even if we timeout waiting (me)" * tag 'for-6.8/io_uring-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring: ensure local task_work is run on wait timeout io_uring/kbuf: add method for returning provided buffer ring head io_uring/rw: ensure io->bytes_done is always initialized io_uring: drop any code related to SCM_RIGHTS io_uring/unix: drop usage of io_uring socket io_uring/register: move io_uring_register(2) related code to register.c io_uring/openclose: add support for IORING_OP_FIXED_FD_INSTALL io_uring/cmd: inline io_uring_cmd_get_task io_uring/cmd: inline io_uring_cmd_do_in_task_lazy io_uring: split out cmd api into a separate header io_uring: optimise ltimeout for inline execution io_uring: don't check iopoll if request completes
2024-01-10Merge tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefsLinus Torvalds
Pull header cleanups from Kent Overstreet: "The goal is to get sched.h down to a type only header, so the main thing happening in this patchset is splitting out various _types.h headers and dependency fixups, as well as moving some things out of sched.h to better locations. This is prep work for the memory allocation profiling patchset which adds new sched.h interdepencencies" * tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (51 commits) Kill sched.h dependency on rcupdate.h kill unnecessary thread_info.h include Kill unnecessary kernel.h include preempt.h: Kill dependency on list.h rseq: Split out rseq.h from sched.h LoongArch: signal.c: add header file to fix build error restart_block: Trim includes lockdep: move held_lock to lockdep_types.h sem: Split out sem_types.h uidgid: Split out uidgid_types.h seccomp: Split out seccomp_types.h refcount: Split out refcount_types.h uapi/linux/resource.h: fix include x86/signal: kill dependency on time.h syscall_user_dispatch.h: split out *_types.h mm_types_task.h: Trim dependencies Split out irqflags_types.h ipc: Kill bogus dependency on spinlock.h shm: Slim down dependencies workqueue: Split out workqueue_types.h ...
2023-12-24lsm: new security_file_ioctl_compat() hookAlfred Piccioni
Some ioctl commands do not require ioctl permission, but are routed to other permissions such as FILE_GETATTR or FILE_SETATTR. This routing is done by comparing the ioctl cmd to a set of 64-bit flags (FS_IOC_*). However, if a 32-bit process is running on a 64-bit kernel, it emits 32-bit flags (FS_IOC32_*) for certain ioctl operations. These flags are being checked erroneously, which leads to these ioctl operations being routed to the ioctl permission, rather than the correct file permissions. This was also noted in a RED-PEN finding from a while back - "/* RED-PEN how should LSM module know it's handling 32bit? */". This patch introduces a new hook, security_file_ioctl_compat(), that is called from the compat ioctl syscall. All current LSMs have been changed to support this hook. Reviewing the three places where we are currently using security_file_ioctl(), it appears that only SELinux needs a dedicated compat change; TOMOYO and SMACK appear to be functional without any change. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0b24dcb7f2f7 ("Revert "selinux: simplify ioctl checking"") Signed-off-by: Alfred Piccioni <alpic@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> [PM: subject tweak, line length fixes, and alignment corrections] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-20shm: Slim down dependenciesKent Overstreet
list_head is in types.h, not list.h., and the uapi header wasn't needed. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-12io_uring: split out cmd api into a separate headerPavel Begunkov
linux/io_uring.h is slowly becoming a rubbish bin where we put anything exposed to other subsystems. For instance, the task exit hooks and io_uring cmd infra are completely orthogonal and don't need each other's definitions. Start cleaning it up by splitting out all command bits into a new header file. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7ec50bae6e21f371d3850796e716917fc141225a.1701391955.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-11-12lsm: mark the lsm_id variables are marked as staticPaul Moore
As the kernel test robot helpfully reminded us, all of the lsm_id instances defined inside the various LSMs should be marked as static. The one exception is Landlock which uses its lsm_id variable across multiple source files with an extern declaration in a header file. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12lsm: consolidate buffer size handling into lsm_fill_user_ctx()Paul Moore
While we have a lsm_fill_user_ctx() helper function designed to make life easier for LSMs which return lsm_ctx structs to userspace, we didn't include all of the buffer length safety checks and buffer padding adjustments in the helper. This led to code duplication across the different LSMs and the possibility for mistakes across the different LSM subsystems. In order to reduce code duplication and decrease the chances of silly mistakes, we're consolidating all of this code into the lsm_fill_user_ctx() helper. The buffer padding is also modified from a fixed 8-byte alignment to an alignment that matches the word length of the machine (BITS_PER_LONG / 8). Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12Smack: implement setselfattr and getselfattr hooksCasey Schaufler
Implement Smack support for security_[gs]etselfattr. Refactor the setprocattr hook to avoid code duplication. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-12LSM: Identify modules by more than nameCasey Schaufler
Create a struct lsm_id to contain identifying information about Linux Security Modules (LSMs). At inception this contains the name of the module and an identifier associated with the security module. Change the security_add_hooks() interface to use this structure. Change the individual modules to maintain their own struct lsm_id and pass it to security_add_hooks(). The values are for LSM identifiers are defined in a new UAPI header file linux/lsm.h. Each existing LSM has been updated to include it's LSMID in the lsm_id. The LSM ID values are sequential, with the oldest module LSM_ID_CAPABILITY being the lowest value and the existing modules numbered in the order they were included in the main line kernel. This is an arbitrary convention for assigning the values, but none better presents itself. The value 0 is defined as being invalid. The values 1-99 are reserved for any special case uses which may arise in the future. This may include attributes of the LSM infrastructure itself, possibly related to namespacing or network attribute management. A special range is identified for such attributes to help reduce confusion for developers unfamiliar with LSMs. LSM attribute values are defined for the attributes presented by modules that are available today. As with the LSM IDs, The value 0 is defined as being invalid. The values 1-99 are reserved for any special case uses which may arise in the future. Cc: linux-security-module <linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Mickael Salaun <mic@digikod.net> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Nacked-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> [PM: forward ported beyond v6.6 due merge window changes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-08-30Merge tag 'Smack-for-6.6' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler: "Two minor fixes: is a simple spelling fix. The other is a bounds check for a very likely underflow" * tag 'Smack-for-6.6' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next: smackfs: Prevent underflow in smk_set_cipso() security: smack: smackfs: fix typo (lables->labels)
2023-08-30Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20230829' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore: - Add proper multi-LSM support for xattrs in the security_inode_init_security() hook Historically the LSM layer has only allowed a single LSM to add an xattr to an inode, with IMA/EVM measuring that and adding its own as well. As we work towards promoting IMA/EVM to a "proper LSM" instead of the special case that it is now, we need to better support the case of multiple LSMs each adding xattrs to an inode and after several attempts we now appear to have something that is working well. It is worth noting that in the process of making this change we uncovered a problem with Smack's SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr which is also fixed in this pull request. - Additional LSM hook constification Two patches to constify parameters to security_capget() and security_binder_transfer_file(). While I generally don't make a special note of who submitted these patches, these were the work of an Outreachy intern, Khadija Kamran, and that makes me happy; hopefully it does the same for all of you reading this. - LSM hook comment header fixes One patch to add a missing hook comment header, one to fix a minor typo. - Remove an old, unused credential function declaration It wasn't clear to me who should pick this up, but it was trivial, obviously correct, and arguably the LSM layer has a vested interest in credentials so I merged it. Sadly I'm now noticing that despite my subject line cleanup I didn't cleanup the "unsued" misspelling, sigh * tag 'lsm-pr-20230829' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: constify the 'file' parameter in security_binder_transfer_file() lsm: constify the 'target' parameter in security_capget() lsm: add comment block for security_sk_classify_flow LSM hook security: Fix ret values doc for security_inode_init_security() cred: remove unsued extern declaration change_create_files_as() evm: Support multiple LSMs providing an xattr evm: Align evm_inode_init_security() definition with LSM infrastructure smack: Set the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr in smack_inode_init_security() security: Allow all LSMs to provide xattrs for inode_init_security hook lsm: fix typo in security_file_lock() comment header
2023-08-15vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb ↵David Howells
sharing When NFS superblocks are created by automounting, their LSM parameters aren't set in the fs_context struct prior to sget_fc() being called, leading to failure to match existing superblocks. This bug leads to messages like the following appearing in dmesg when fscache is enabled: NFS: Cache volume key already in use (nfs,4.2,2,108,106a8c0,1,,,,100000,100000,2ee,3a98,1d4c,3a98,1) Fix this by adding a new LSM hook to load fc->security for submount creation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165962680944.3334508.6610023900349142034.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165962729225.3357250.14350728846471527137.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165970659095.2812394.6868894171102318796.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166133579016.3678898.6283195019480567275.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/217595.1662033775@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Fixes: 9bc61ab18b1d ("vfs: Introduce fs_context, switch vfs_kern_mount() to it.") Fixes: 779df6a5480f ("NFS: Ensure security label is set for root inode") Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Acked-by: "Christian Brauner (Microsoft)" <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230808-master-v9-1-e0ecde888221@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-07smackfs: Prevent underflow in smk_set_cipso()Dan Carpenter
There is a upper bound to "catlen" but no lower bound to prevent negatives. I don't see that this necessarily causes a problem but we may as well be safe. Fixes: e114e473771c ("Smack: Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2023-08-07security: smack: smackfs: fix typo (lables->labels)Tóth János
Fix a spelling error in smakcfs. Signed-off-by: Tóth János <gomba007@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2023-07-10smack: Set the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr in smack_inode_init_security()Roberto Sassu
With the newly added ability of LSMs to supply multiple xattrs, set SMACK64TRASMUTE in smack_inode_init_security(), instead of d_instantiate(). Do it by incrementing SMACK_INODE_INIT_XATTRS to 2 and by calling lsm_get_xattr_slot() a second time, if the transmuting conditions are met. The LSM infrastructure passes all xattrs provided by LSMs to the filesystems through the initxattrs() callback, so that filesystems can store xattrs in the disk. After the change, the SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE inode flag is always set by d_instantiate() after fetching SMACK64TRANSMUTE from the disk. Before it was done by smack_inode_post_setxattr() as result of the __vfs_setxattr() call. Removing __vfs_setxattr() also prevents invalidating the EVM HMAC, by adding a new xattr without checking and updating the existing HMAC. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-07-10security: Allow all LSMs to provide xattrs for inode_init_security hookRoberto Sassu
Currently, the LSM infrastructure supports only one LSM providing an xattr and EVM calculating the HMAC on that xattr, plus other inode metadata. Allow all LSMs to provide one or multiple xattrs, by extending the security blob reservation mechanism. Introduce the new lbs_xattr_count field of the lsm_blob_sizes structure, so that each LSM can specify how many xattrs it needs, and the LSM infrastructure knows how many xattr slots it should allocate. Modify the inode_init_security hook definition, by passing the full xattr array allocated in security_inode_init_security(), and the current number of xattr slots in that array filled by LSMs. The first parameter would allow EVM to access and calculate the HMAC on xattrs supplied by other LSMs, the second to not leave gaps in the xattr array, when an LSM requested but did not provide xattrs (e.g. if it is not initialized). Introduce lsm_get_xattr_slot(), which LSMs can call as many times as the number specified in the lbs_xattr_count field of the lsm_blob_sizes structure. During each call, lsm_get_xattr_slot() increments the number of filled xattrs, so that at the next invocation it returns the next xattr slot to fill. Cleanup security_inode_init_security(). Unify the !initxattrs and initxattrs case by simply not allocating the new_xattrs array in the former. Update the documentation to reflect the changes, and fix the description of the xattr name, as it is not allocated anymore. Adapt both SELinux and Smack to use the new definition of the inode_init_security hook, and to call lsm_get_xattr_slot() to obtain and fill the reserved slots in the xattr array. Move the xattr->name assignment after the xattr->value one, so that it is done only in case of successful memory allocation. Finally, change the default return value of the inode_init_security hook from zero to -EOPNOTSUPP, so that BPF LSM correctly follows the hook conventions. Reported-by: Nicolas Bouchinet <nicolas.bouchinet@clip-os.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/Y1FTSIo+1x+4X0LS@archlinux/ Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [PM: minor comment and variable tweaks, approved by RS] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-05-11smack: Record transmuting in smk_transmutedRoberto Sassu
smack_dentry_create_files_as() determines whether transmuting should occur based on the label of the parent directory the new inode will be added to, and not the label of the directory where it is created. This helps for example to do transmuting on overlayfs, since the latter first creates the inode in the working directory, and then moves it to the correct destination. However, despite smack_dentry_create_files_as() provides the correct label, smack_inode_init_security() does not know from passed information whether or not transmuting occurred. Without this information, smack_inode_init_security() cannot set SMK_INODE_CHANGED in smk_flags, which will result in the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr not being set in smack_d_instantiate(). Thus, add the smk_transmuted field to the task_smack structure, and set it in smack_dentry_create_files_as() to smk_task if transmuting occurred. If smk_task is equal to smk_transmuted in smack_inode_init_security(), act as if transmuting was successful but without taking the label from the parent directory (the inode label was already set correctly from the current credentials in smack_inode_alloc_security()). Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2023-05-11smack: Retrieve transmuting information in smack_inode_getsecurity()Roberto Sassu
Enhance smack_inode_getsecurity() to retrieve the value for SMACK64TRANSMUTE from the inode security blob, similarly to SMACK64. This helps to display accurate values in the situation where the security labels come from mount options and not from xattrs. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2023-04-24Merge tag 'Smack-for-6.4' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler: "There are two changes, one small and one more substantial: - Remove of an unnecessary cast - The mount option processing introduced with the mount rework makes copies of mount option values. There is no good reason to make copies of Smack labels, as they are maintained on a list and never removed. The code now uses pointers to entries on the list, reducing processing time and memory use" * tag 'Smack-for-6.4' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next: Smack: Improve mount process memory use smack_lsm: remove unnecessary type casting
2023-04-05Smack: Improve mount process memory useCasey Schaufler
The existing mount processing code in Smack makes many unnecessary copies of Smack labels. Because Smack labels never go away once imported it is safe to use pointers to them rather than copies. Replace the use of copies of label names to pointers to the global label list entries. Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>