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When update the latest upstream gcc and binutils, it generates more
objtool warnings on LoongArch, like this:
init/main.o: warning: objtool: unexpected relocation symbol type in .rela.discard.unreachable
We can see that the reloc sym name is local label instead of section in
relocation section '.rela.discard.unreachable', in this case, the reloc
sym type is STT_NOTYPE instead of STT_SECTION.
As suggested by Peter Zijlstra, we add a "local_label" member in struct
symbol, then set it as true if symbol type is STT_NOTYPE and symbol name
starts with ".L" string in classify_symbols().
Let's check reloc->sym->local_label to not return -1 in add_dead_ends(),
and also use reloc->sym->offset instead of reloc addend which is 0 to
find the corresponding instruction. At the same time, let's replace the
variable "addend" with "offset" to reflect the reality.
Here are some detailed info:
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 14.0.1 20240129 (experimental)
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ as --version
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils) 2.42.50.20240129
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ readelf -r init/main.o | grep -A 2 "rela.discard.unreachable"
Relocation section '.rela.discard.unreachable' at offset 0x6028 contains 1 entry:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name + Addend
000000000000 00d900000063 R_LARCH_32_PCREL 00000000000002c4 .L500^B1 + 0
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Move init_orc_entry(), write_orc_entry(), reg_name(), orc_type_name()
and print_reg() from generic orc_gen.c and orc_dump.c to arch-specific
orc.c, then introduce a new function orc_print_dump() to print info.
This is preparation for later patch, no functionality change.
Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Objtool --rethunk does two things:
- it collects all (tail) call's of __x86_return_thunk and places them
into .return_sites. These are typically compiler generated, but
RET also emits this same.
- it fudges the validation of the __x86_return_thunk symbol; because
this symbol is inside another instruction, it can't actually find
the instruction pointed to by the symbol offset and gets upset.
Because these two things pertained to the same symbol, there was no
pressing need to separate these two separate things.
However, alas, along comes SRSO and more crazy things to deal with
appeared.
The SRSO patch itself added the following symbol names to identify as
rethunk:
'srso_untrain_ret', 'srso_safe_ret' and '__ret'
Where '__ret' is the old retbleed return thunk, 'srso_safe_ret' is a
new similarly embedded return thunk, and 'srso_untrain_ret' is
completely unrelated to anything the above does (and was only included
because of that INT3 vs UD2 issue fixed previous).
Clear things up by adding a second category for the embedded instruction
thing.
Fixes: fb3bd914b3ec ("x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814121148.704502245@infradead.org
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Get the relocation entry info from the underlying rsec->data.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 35.12G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 29.93G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2be32323de6d8cc73179ee0ff14b71f4e7cefaa0.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Instead of using hlist for the 'struct elf' hashes, use a custom
single-linked list scheme.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 36.89G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 35.12G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6e8cd305ed22e743c30d6e72cfdc1be20fb94cd4.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Convert it to a singly-linked list.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 38.64G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 36.89G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a51f0a6f9bbf2494d5a3a449807307e78a940988.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Rework the jump table logic slightly so 'jump_table_start' is no longer
needed.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 40.37G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 38.64G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1602ed8a6171ada3cfac0bd8449892ec82bd188.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Get the addend from the embedded GElf_Rel[a] struct.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 42.10G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 40.37G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ad2354f95d9ddd86094e3f7687acfa0750657784.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Get the type from the embedded GElf_Rel[a] struct.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d1c1f8da31e4f052a2478aea585fcf355cacc53a.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Get the offset from the embedded GElf_Rel[a] struct.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 43.83G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 42.10G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2b9ec01178baa346a99522710bf2e82159412e3a.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Use the array offset to calculate the reloc index.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 45.56G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 43.83G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7351d2ebad0519027db14a32f6204af84952574a.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Now that all relocs are allocated in an array, the linked list is no
longer needed.
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 49.02G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 45.56G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/71e7a2c017dbc46bb497857ec97d67214f832d10.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dbfcb1037d8b958e52d097b67829c4c6811c24bb.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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When creating an annotation section, allocate the reloc section data at
the beginning. This simplifies the data model a bit and also saves
memory due to the removal of malloc() in elf_rebuild_reloc_section().
With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
- Before: peak heap memory consumption: 53.49G
- After: peak heap memory consumption: 49.02G
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/048e908f3ede9b66c15e44672b6dda992b1dae3e.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Ensure elf->changed always gets set when sec->changed gets set.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a810a8d2e28af6ba07325362d0eb4703bb09d3a.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO, DWARF creates a lot of relocations and
reloc_hash is woefully undersized, which can affect performance
significantly. Fix that.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/38ef60dc8043270bf3b9dfd139ae2a30ca3f75cc.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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The GElf_Rel[a] structs have more similarities than differences. It's
safe to hard-code the assumptions about their shared fields as they will
never change. Consolidate their handling where possible, getting rid of
duplicated code.
Also, at least for now we only ever create rela sections, so simplify
the relocation creation code to be rela-only.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dcabf6df400ca500ea929f1e4284f5e5ec0b27c8.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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- The term "reloc" is overloaded to mean both "an instance of struct
reloc" and "a reloc section". Change the latter to "rsec".
- For variable names, use "sec" for regular sections and "rsec" for rela
sections to prevent them getting mixed up.
- For struct reloc variables, use "reloc" instead of "rel" everywhere
for consistency.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8b790e403df46f445c21003e7893b8f53b99a6f3.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Simplify the elf_create_section() interface a bit by removing the flags
argument. Most callers don't care about changing the section header
flags. If needed, they can be modified afterwards, just like any other
section header field.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/515235d9cf62637a14bee37bfa9169ef20065471.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Reorganize elf.h a bit:
- Move the prototypes higher up so they can be used by the inline
functions.
- Move hash-related code to the bottom.
- Remove the unused ELF_HASH_BITS macro.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1490ed85951868219a6ece177a7cd30a6454d66.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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If the code specified UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED, skip the "undefined stack
state" warning due to a stack operation. Just ignore the stack op and
continue to propagate the undefined state.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/820c5b433f17c84e8761fb7465a8d319d706b1cf.1685981486.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Include backtrace in verbose mode. This makes it easy to gather all the
information needed for diagnosing objtool warnings.
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c255224fabcf7e64bac232fec1c77c9fc2d7d7ab.1681853186.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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When a warning is associated with a function, add an option to
disassemble that function.
This makes it easier for reporters to submit the information needed to
diagnose objtool warnings.
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd0fe13428ede186f09c74059a8001f4adcea5fc.1681853186.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Unreachable instruction warnings are limited to once per object file.
That no longer makes sense for vmlinux validation, which might have
more unreachable instructions lurking in other places. Change it to
once per function.
Note this affects some other (much rarer) non-fatal warnings as well.
In general I think one-warning-per-function makes sense, as related
warnings can accumulate quickly and we want to eventually get back to
failing the build with -Werror anyway.
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9d38f881bfc34e031c74e4e90064ccb3e49f599a.1681853186.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
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Add [sec_]for_each_sym() and use them.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/59023e5886ab125aa30702e633be7732b1acaa7e.1681325924.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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It's easier to use and also gives easy access to the instruction's
containing function, which is useful for printing that function's
symbol. It will also be useful in the future for rate-limiting and
disassembly of warned functions.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2eaa3155c90fba683d8723599f279c46025b75f3.1681325924.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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The ENTRY unwind hint type is serving double duty as both an empty
unwind hint and an unret validation annotation.
Unret validation is unrelated to unwinding. Separate it out into its own
annotation.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff7448d492ea21b86d8a90264b105fbd0d751077.1677683419.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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There have been some recently reported ORC unwinder warnings like:
WARNING: can't access registers at entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
WARNING: stack going in the wrong direction? at __sys_setsockopt+0x2c6/0x5b0 net/socket.c:2271
And a KASAN warning:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in unwind_next_frame (arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h:136 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:455)
It turns out the 'signal' bit isn't getting propagated from the unwind
hints to the ORC entries, making the unwinder confused at times.
Fixes: ffb1b4a41016 ("x86/unwind/orc: Add 'signal' field to ORC metadata")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/97eef9db60cd86d376a9a40d49d77bb67a8f6526.1676579666.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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Replace the instruction::list by allocating instructions in arrays of
256 entries and stringing them together by (amortized) find_insn().
This shrinks instruction by 16 bytes and brings it down to 128.
struct instruction {
- struct list_head list; /* 0 16 */
- struct hlist_node hash; /* 16 16 */
- struct list_head call_node; /* 32 16 */
- struct section * sec; /* 48 8 */
- long unsigned int offset; /* 56 8 */
- /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
- long unsigned int immediate; /* 64 8 */
- unsigned int len; /* 72 4 */
- u8 type; /* 76 1 */
-
- /* Bitfield combined with previous fields */
+ struct hlist_node hash; /* 0 16 */
+ struct list_head call_node; /* 16 16 */
+ struct section * sec; /* 32 8 */
+ long unsigned int offset; /* 40 8 */
+ long unsigned int immediate; /* 48 8 */
+ u8 len; /* 56 1 */
+ u8 prev_len; /* 57 1 */
+ u8 type; /* 58 1 */
+ s8 instr; /* 59 1 */
+ u32 idx:8; /* 60: 0 4 */
+ u32 dead_end:1; /* 60: 8 4 */
+ u32 ignore:1; /* 60: 9 4 */
+ u32 ignore_alts:1; /* 60:10 4 */
+ u32 hint:1; /* 60:11 4 */
+ u32 save:1; /* 60:12 4 */
+ u32 restore:1; /* 60:13 4 */
+ u32 retpoline_safe:1; /* 60:14 4 */
+ u32 noendbr:1; /* 60:15 4 */
+ u32 entry:1; /* 60:16 4 */
+ u32 visited:4; /* 60:17 4 */
+ u32 no_reloc:1; /* 60:21 4 */
- u16 dead_end:1; /* 76: 8 2 */
- u16 ignore:1; /* 76: 9 2 */
- u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 76:10 2 */
- u16 hint:1; /* 76:11 2 */
- u16 save:1; /* 76:12 2 */
- u16 restore:1; /* 76:13 2 */
- u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 76:14 2 */
- u16 noendbr:1; /* 76:15 2 */
- u16 entry:1; /* 78: 0 2 */
- u16 visited:4; /* 78: 1 2 */
- u16 no_reloc:1; /* 78: 5 2 */
+ /* XXX 10 bits hole, try to pack */
- /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */
- /* Bitfield combined with next fields */
-
- s8 instr; /* 79 1 */
- struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 80 8 */
- struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 88 8 */
- struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 96 8 */
+ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
+ struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 64 8 */
+ struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 72 8 */
+ struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 80 8 */
union {
- struct symbol * _call_dest; /* 104 8 */
- struct reloc * _jump_table; /* 104 8 */
- }; /* 104 8 */
- struct alternative * alts; /* 112 8 */
- struct symbol * sym; /* 120 8 */
- /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
- struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 128 8 */
- struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 136 8 */
+ struct symbol * _call_dest; /* 88 8 */
+ struct reloc * _jump_table; /* 88 8 */
+ }; /* 88 8 */
+ struct alternative * alts; /* 96 8 */
+ struct symbol * sym; /* 104 8 */
+ struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 112 8 */
+ struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 120 8 */
- /* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 28 */
- /* sum members: 142 */
- /* sum bitfield members: 14 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 2 bits */
- /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
+ /* size: 128, cachelines: 2, members: 29 */
+ /* sum members: 124 */
+ /* sum bitfield members: 22 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 10 bits */
};
pre: 5:38.18 real, 213.25 user, 124.90 sys, 23449040 mem
post: 5:03.34 real, 210.75 user, 88.80 sys, 20241232 mem
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.851307606@infradead.org
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The instruction call_dest and jump_table members can never be used at
the same time, their usage depends on type.
struct instruction {
struct list_head list; /* 0 16 */
struct hlist_node hash; /* 16 16 */
struct list_head call_node; /* 32 16 */
struct section * sec; /* 48 8 */
long unsigned int offset; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
long unsigned int immediate; /* 64 8 */
unsigned int len; /* 72 4 */
u8 type; /* 76 1 */
/* Bitfield combined with previous fields */
u16 dead_end:1; /* 76: 8 2 */
u16 ignore:1; /* 76: 9 2 */
u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 76:10 2 */
u16 hint:1; /* 76:11 2 */
u16 save:1; /* 76:12 2 */
u16 restore:1; /* 76:13 2 */
u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 76:14 2 */
u16 noendbr:1; /* 76:15 2 */
u16 entry:1; /* 78: 0 2 */
u16 visited:4; /* 78: 1 2 */
u16 no_reloc:1; /* 78: 5 2 */
/* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */
/* Bitfield combined with next fields */
s8 instr; /* 79 1 */
struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 80 8 */
- struct symbol * call_dest; /* 88 8 */
- struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 96 8 */
- struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 104 8 */
- struct reloc * jump_table; /* 112 8 */
- struct alternative * alts; /* 120 8 */
+ struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 88 8 */
+ struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 96 8 */
+ union {
+ struct symbol * _call_dest; /* 104 8 */
+ struct reloc * _jump_table; /* 104 8 */
+ }; /* 104 8 */
+ struct alternative * alts; /* 112 8 */
+ struct symbol * sym; /* 120 8 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
- struct symbol * sym; /* 128 8 */
- struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 136 8 */
- struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 144 8 */
+ struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 128 8 */
+ struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 136 8 */
- /* size: 152, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
- /* sum members: 150 */
+ /* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 28 */
+ /* sum members: 142 */
/* sum bitfield members: 14 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 2 bits */
- /* last cacheline: 24 bytes */
+ /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
};
pre: 5:39.35 real, 215.58 user, 123.69 sys, 23448736 mem
post: 5:38.18 real, 213.25 user, 124.90 sys, 23449040 mem
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.640914454@infradead.org
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Instead of caching the reloc for each instruction, only keep a
negative cache of not having a reloc (by far the most common case).
struct instruction {
struct list_head list; /* 0 16 */
struct hlist_node hash; /* 16 16 */
struct list_head call_node; /* 32 16 */
struct section * sec; /* 48 8 */
long unsigned int offset; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
long unsigned int immediate; /* 64 8 */
unsigned int len; /* 72 4 */
u8 type; /* 76 1 */
/* Bitfield combined with previous fields */
u16 dead_end:1; /* 76: 8 2 */
u16 ignore:1; /* 76: 9 2 */
u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 76:10 2 */
u16 hint:1; /* 76:11 2 */
u16 save:1; /* 76:12 2 */
u16 restore:1; /* 76:13 2 */
u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 76:14 2 */
u16 noendbr:1; /* 76:15 2 */
u16 entry:1; /* 78: 0 2 */
u16 visited:4; /* 78: 1 2 */
+ u16 no_reloc:1; /* 78: 5 2 */
- /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */
+ /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */
/* Bitfield combined with next fields */
s8 instr; /* 79 1 */
struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 80 8 */
struct symbol * call_dest; /* 88 8 */
struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 96 8 */
struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 104 8 */
struct reloc * jump_table; /* 112 8 */
- struct reloc * reloc; /* 120 8 */
+ struct alternative * alts; /* 120 8 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
- struct alternative * alts; /* 128 8 */
- struct symbol * sym; /* 136 8 */
- struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 144 8 */
- struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 152 8 */
+ struct symbol * sym; /* 128 8 */
+ struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 136 8 */
+ struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 144 8 */
- /* size: 160, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
- /* sum members: 158 */
- /* sum bitfield members: 13 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 3 bits */
- /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
+ /* size: 152, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
+ /* sum members: 150 */
+ /* sum bitfield members: 14 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 2 bits */
+ /* last cacheline: 24 bytes */
};
pre: 5:48.89 real, 220.96 user, 127.55 sys, 24834672 mem
post: 5:39.35 real, 215.58 user, 123.69 sys, 23448736 mem
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.572145269@infradead.org
|
|
Since we don't have that many types in enum insn_type, force it into a
u8 and re-arrange member to get rid of the holes, saves another 8
bytes.
struct instruction {
struct list_head list; /* 0 16 */
struct hlist_node hash; /* 16 16 */
struct list_head call_node; /* 32 16 */
struct section * sec; /* 48 8 */
long unsigned int offset; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
- unsigned int len; /* 64 4 */
- enum insn_type type; /* 68 4 */
- long unsigned int immediate; /* 72 8 */
- u16 dead_end:1; /* 80: 0 2 */
- u16 ignore:1; /* 80: 1 2 */
- u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 80: 2 2 */
- u16 hint:1; /* 80: 3 2 */
- u16 save:1; /* 80: 4 2 */
- u16 restore:1; /* 80: 5 2 */
- u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 80: 6 2 */
- u16 noendbr:1; /* 80: 7 2 */
- u16 entry:1; /* 80: 8 2 */
+ long unsigned int immediate; /* 64 8 */
+ unsigned int len; /* 72 4 */
+ u8 type; /* 76 1 */
- /* XXX 7 bits hole, try to pack */
+ /* Bitfield combined with previous fields */
- s8 instr; /* 82 1 */
- u8 visited; /* 83 1 */
+ u16 dead_end:1; /* 76: 8 2 */
+ u16 ignore:1; /* 76: 9 2 */
+ u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 76:10 2 */
+ u16 hint:1; /* 76:11 2 */
+ u16 save:1; /* 76:12 2 */
+ u16 restore:1; /* 76:13 2 */
+ u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 76:14 2 */
+ u16 noendbr:1; /* 76:15 2 */
+ u16 entry:1; /* 78: 0 2 */
+ u16 visited:4; /* 78: 1 2 */
- /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
+ /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */
+ /* Bitfield combined with next fields */
- struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 88 8 */
- struct symbol * call_dest; /* 96 8 */
- struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 104 8 */
- struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 112 8 */
- struct reloc * jump_table; /* 120 8 */
+ s8 instr; /* 79 1 */
+ struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 80 8 */
+ struct symbol * call_dest; /* 88 8 */
+ struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 96 8 */
+ struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 104 8 */
+ struct reloc * jump_table; /* 112 8 */
+ struct reloc * reloc; /* 120 8 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
- struct reloc * reloc; /* 128 8 */
- struct alternative * alts; /* 136 8 */
- struct symbol * sym; /* 144 8 */
- struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 152 8 */
- struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 160 8 */
+ struct alternative * alts; /* 128 8 */
+ struct symbol * sym; /* 136 8 */
+ struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 144 8 */
+ struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 152 8 */
- /* size: 168, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
- /* sum members: 162, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
- /* sum bitfield members: 9 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 7 bits */
- /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
+ /* size: 160, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
+ /* sum members: 158 */
+ /* sum bitfield members: 13 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 3 bits */
+ /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};
pre: 5:48.86 real, 220.30 user, 128.34 sys, 24834672 mem
post: 5:48.89 real, 220.96 user, 127.55 sys, 24834672 mem
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.501847188@infradead.org
|
|
struct instruction {
struct list_head list; /* 0 16 */
struct hlist_node hash; /* 16 16 */
struct list_head call_node; /* 32 16 */
struct section * sec; /* 48 8 */
long unsigned int offset; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
unsigned int len; /* 64 4 */
enum insn_type type; /* 68 4 */
long unsigned int immediate; /* 72 8 */
u16 dead_end:1; /* 80: 0 2 */
u16 ignore:1; /* 80: 1 2 */
u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 80: 2 2 */
u16 hint:1; /* 80: 3 2 */
u16 save:1; /* 80: 4 2 */
u16 restore:1; /* 80: 5 2 */
u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 80: 6 2 */
u16 noendbr:1; /* 80: 7 2 */
u16 entry:1; /* 80: 8 2 */
/* XXX 7 bits hole, try to pack */
s8 instr; /* 82 1 */
u8 visited; /* 83 1 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 88 8 */
struct symbol * call_dest; /* 96 8 */
struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 104 8 */
struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 112 8 */
struct reloc * jump_table; /* 120 8 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
struct reloc * reloc; /* 128 8 */
- struct list_head alts; /* 136 16 */
- struct symbol * sym; /* 152 8 */
- struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 160 8 */
- struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 168 8 */
+ struct alternative * alts; /* 136 8 */
+ struct symbol * sym; /* 144 8 */
+ struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 152 8 */
+ struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 160 8 */
- /* size: 176, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
- /* sum members: 170, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
+ /* size: 168, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
+ /* sum members: 162, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* sum bitfield members: 9 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 7 bits */
- /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
+ /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
};
pre: 5:58.50 real, 229.64 user, 128.65 sys, 26221520 mem
post: 5:48.86 real, 220.30 user, 128.34 sys, 24834672 mem
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.430556498@infradead.org
|
|
struct instruction {
struct list_head list; /* 0 16 */
struct hlist_node hash; /* 16 16 */
struct list_head call_node; /* 32 16 */
struct section * sec; /* 48 8 */
long unsigned int offset; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
unsigned int len; /* 64 4 */
enum insn_type type; /* 68 4 */
long unsigned int immediate; /* 72 8 */
u16 dead_end:1; /* 80: 0 2 */
u16 ignore:1; /* 80: 1 2 */
u16 ignore_alts:1; /* 80: 2 2 */
u16 hint:1; /* 80: 3 2 */
u16 save:1; /* 80: 4 2 */
u16 restore:1; /* 80: 5 2 */
u16 retpoline_safe:1; /* 80: 6 2 */
u16 noendbr:1; /* 80: 7 2 */
u16 entry:1; /* 80: 8 2 */
/* XXX 7 bits hole, try to pack */
s8 instr; /* 82 1 */
u8 visited; /* 83 1 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct alt_group * alt_group; /* 88 8 */
struct symbol * call_dest; /* 96 8 */
struct instruction * jump_dest; /* 104 8 */
struct instruction * first_jump_src; /* 112 8 */
struct reloc * jump_table; /* 120 8 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
struct reloc * reloc; /* 128 8 */
struct list_head alts; /* 136 16 */
struct symbol * sym; /* 152 8 */
- struct list_head stack_ops; /* 160 16 */
- struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 176 8 */
+ struct stack_op * stack_ops; /* 160 8 */
+ struct cfi_state * cfi; /* 168 8 */
- /* size: 184, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
- /* sum members: 178, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
+ /* size: 176, cachelines: 3, members: 29 */
+ /* sum members: 170, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* sum bitfield members: 9 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 7 bits */
- /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
+ /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
};
pre: 5:58.22 real, 226.69 user, 131.22 sys, 26221520 mem
post: 5:58.50 real, 229.64 user, 128.65 sys, 26221520 mem
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.362196959@infradead.org
|
|
In preparation to changing struct instruction around a bit, avoid
passing it's members by pointer and instead pass the whole thing.
A cleanup in it's own right too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build only
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> # compile and run
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208172245.291087549@infradead.org
|
|
Reduce the size of struct special_alt from 72 to 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-objtool-memory-v2-7-17968f85a464@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
Reduce the size of struct symbol on x86_64 from 208 to 200 bytes.
This structure is allocated a lot and never freed.
This reduces maximum memory usage while processing vmlinux.o from
2919716 KB to 2917988 KB (-0.5%) on my notebooks "localmodconfig".
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-objtool-memory-v2-6-17968f85a464@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
By using calloc() instead of malloc() in a loop, libc does not have to
keep around bookkeeping information for each single structure.
This reduces maximum memory usage while processing vmlinux.o from
3153325 KB to 3035668 KB (-3.7%) on my notebooks "localmodconfig".
Note this introduces memory leaks, because some additional structs get
added to the lists later after reading the symbols and sections from the
original object. Luckily we don't really care about memory leaks in
objtool.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-objtool-memory-v2-3-17968f85a464@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
It is not used outside of builtin-check.c.
Also remove the unused declaration from builtin.h .
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-objtool-memory-v2-2-17968f85a464@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add powerpc qspinlock implementation optimised for large system
scalability and paravirt. See the merge message for more details
- Enable objtool to be built on powerpc to generate mcount locations
- Use a temporary mm for code patching with the Radix MMU, so the
writable mapping is restricted to the patching CPU
- Add an option to build the 64-bit big-endian kernel with the ELFv2
ABI
- Sanitise user registers on interrupt entry on 64-bit Book3S
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Angel Iglesias, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn
Helgaas, Bo Liu, Chen Lifu, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET,
Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Colin Ian King, Deming Wang,
Disha Goel, Dmitry Torokhov, Finn Thain, Geert Uytterhoeven, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Haowen Bai, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kajol
Jain, Laurent Dufour, Li zeming, Miaoqian Lin, Michael Jeanson, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Nicholas Piggin,
Pali Rohár, Randy Dunlap, Rohan McLure, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaomin Deng, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas
Weißschuh, Tiezhu Yang, Uwe Kleine-König, Xie Shaowen, Xiu Jianfeng,
XueBing Chen, Yang Yingliang, Zhang Jiaming, ruanjinjie, Jessica Yu,
and Wolfram Sang.
* tag 'powerpc-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (181 commits)
powerpc/code-patching: Fix oops with DEBUG_VM enabled
powerpc/qspinlock: Fix 32-bit build
powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit build
powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filtering
powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sites
powerpc/rtas: clean up includes
powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initialization
powerpc/pseries/eeh: use correct API for error log size
powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()
powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term()
powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rate
powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call()
powerpc/pseries: unregister VPA when hot unplugging a CPU
powerpc/pseries: reset the RCU watchdogs after a LPM
powerpc: Take in account addition CPU node when building kexec FDT
powerpc: export the CPU node count
powerpc/cpuidle: Set CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING for snooze state
powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix pca954x i2c-mux node names
cxl: Remove unnecessary cxl_pci_window_alignment()
selftests/powerpc: Fix resource leaks
...
|
|
Provide an implementation for arch_pc_relative_reloc(). It is needed to
pass the build once 61c6065ef7ec ("objtool: Allow !PC relative
relocations") is merged.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
|
Add architecture specific function to look for relocation records
pointing to architecture specific symbols.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-15-sv@linux.ibm.com
|
|
Some architectures (powerpc) may not support ftrace locations being nop'ed
out at build time. Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT for objtool, as
a means for architectures to enable nop'ing of ftrace locations. Add --mnop
as an option to objtool --mcount, to indicate support for the same.
Also, make sure that --mnop can be passed as an option to objtool only when
--mcount is passed.
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-12-sv@linux.ibm.com
|
|
In order to allow using objtool on cross-built kernels,
determine size of long from elf data instead of using
sizeof(long) at build time.
For the time being this covers only mcount.
[Sathvika Vasireddy: Rename variable "size" to "addrsize" and function
"elf_class_size()" to "elf_class_addrsize()", and modify
create_mcount_loc_sections() function to follow reverse christmas tree
format to order local variable declarations.]
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-11-sv@linux.ibm.com
|
|
Some architectures like powerpc support both endianness, it's
therefore not possible to fix the endianness via arch/endianness.h
because there is no easy way to get the target endianness at
build time.
Use the endianness recorded in the file objtool is working on.
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-10-sv@linux.ibm.com
|
|
When moving a symbol in the symtab its index changes and any reloc
referring that symtol-table-index will need to be rewritten too.
In order to facilitate this, objtool simply marks the whole reloc
section 'changed' which will cause the whole section to be
re-generated.
However, finding the relocs that use any given symbol is implemented
rather crudely -- a fully iteration of all sections and their relocs.
Given that some builds have over 20k sections (kallsyms etc..)
iterating all that for *each* symbol moved takes a bit of time.
Instead have each symbol keep a list of relocs that reference it.
This *vastly* improves build times for certain configs.
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y2LlRA7x+8UsE1xf@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
|
|
Add the location of all __cfi_##name symbols (as generated by kCFI) to
a section such that we might re-write things at kernel boot.
Notably; boot time re-hashing and FineIBT are the intended use of
this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027092842.568039454@infradead.org
|
|
When code is compiled with:
-fpatchable-function-entry=${PADDING_BYTES},${PADDING_BYTES}
functions will have PADDING_BYTES of NOP in front of them. Unwinders
and other things that symbolize code locations will typically
attribute these bytes to the preceding function.
Given that these bytes nominally belong to the following symbol this
mis-attribution is confusing.
Inspired by the fact that CFI_CLANG emits __cfi_##name symbols to
claim these bytes, allow objtool to emit __pfx_##name symbols to do
the same.
Therefore add the objtool --prefix=N argument, to conditionally place
a __pfx_##name symbol at N bytes ahead of symbol 'name' when: all
these preceding bytes are NOP and name-N is an instruction boundary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028194453.526899822@infradead.org
|
|
Due to how gelf_update_sym*() requires an Elf_Data pointer, and how
libelf keeps Elf_Data in a linked list per section,
elf_update_symbol() ends up having to iterate this list on each
update to find the correct Elf_Data for the index'ed symbol.
By allocating one Elf_Data per new symbol, the list grows per new
symbol, giving an effective O(n^2) insertion time. This is obviously
bloody terrible.
Therefore over-allocate the Elf_Data when an extention is needed.
Except it turns out libelf disregards Elf_Scn::sh_size in favour of
the sum of Elf_Data::d_size. IOW it will happily write out all the
unused space and fill it with:
0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND
entries (aka zeros). Which obviously violates the STB_LOCAL placement
rule, and is a general pain in the backside for not being the desired
behaviour.
Manually fix-up the Elf_Data size to avoid this problem before calling
elf_update().
This significantly improves performance when adding a significant
number of symbols.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028194453.461658986@infradead.org
|
|
Currently insn->func contains a instruction -> symbol link for
STT_FUNC symbols. A NULL value is assumed to mean STT_NOTYPE.
However, there are also instructions not covered by any symbol at all.
This can happen due to __weak symbols for example.
Since the current scheme cannot differentiate between no symbol and
STT_NOTYPE symbol, change things around. Make insn->sym point to any
symbol type such that !insn->sym means no symbol and add a helper
insn_func() that check the sym->type to retain the old functionality.
This then prepares the way to add code that depends on the distinction
between STT_NOTYPE and no symbol at all.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
|
