From aec6c60a01d3a3170242d6a99372a388e1136dc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masahiro Yamada Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2021 08:35:42 +0900 Subject: kbuild: check the minimum compiler version in Kconfig Paul Gortmaker reported a regression in the GCC version check. [1] If you use GCC 4.8, the build breaks before showing the error message "error Sorry, your version of GCC is too old - please use 4.9 or newer." I do not want to apply his fix-up since it implies we would not be able to remove any cc-option test. Anyway, I admit checking the GCC version in is too late. Almost at the same time, Linus also suggested to move the compiler version error to Kconfig time. [2] I unified the two similar scripts, gcc-version.sh and clang-version.sh into cc-version.sh. The old scripts invoked the compiler multiple times (3 times for gcc-version.sh, 4 times for clang-version.sh). I refactored the code so the new one invokes the compiler just once, and also tried my best to use shell-builtin commands where possible. The new script runs faster. $ time ./scripts/clang-version.sh clang 120000 real 0m0.029s user 0m0.012s sys 0m0.021s $ time ./scripts/cc-version.sh clang Clang 120000 real 0m0.009s user 0m0.006s sys 0m0.004s cc-version.sh also shows an error message if the compiler is too old: $ make defconfig CC=clang-9 *** Default configuration is based on 'x86_64_defconfig' *** *** Compiler is too old. *** Your Clang version: 9.0.1 *** Minimum Clang version: 10.0.1 *** scripts/Kconfig.include:46: Sorry, this compiler is not supported. make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/Makefile:81: defconfig] Error 1 make: *** [Makefile:602: defconfig] Error 2 The new script takes care of ICC because we have although I am not sure if building the kernel with ICC is well-supported. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210110190807.134996-1-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh-+TMHPTFo1qs-MYyK7tZh-OQovA=pP3=e06aCVp6_kA@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 87de84c9140e ("kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time") Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda Tested-by: Sedat Dilek Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- init/Kconfig | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 29ad68325028..7bcfa24524c2 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -26,11 +26,11 @@ config CC_VERSION_TEXT and then every file will be rebuilt. config CC_IS_GCC - def_bool $(success,echo "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" | grep -q gcc) + def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC) config GCC_VERSION int - default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC)) if CC_IS_GCC + default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC default 0 config LD_VERSION @@ -38,14 +38,15 @@ config LD_VERSION default $(shell,$(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh) config CC_IS_CLANG - def_bool $(success,echo "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" | grep -q clang) + def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang) config LD_IS_LLD def_bool $(success,$(LD) -v | head -n 1 | grep -q LLD) config CLANG_VERSION int - default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/clang-version.sh $(CC)) + default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG + default 0 config LLD_VERSION int -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 02aff85922043cf175ebbe5fc3430acfeaeb8393 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masahiro Yamada Date: Tue, 16 Feb 2021 12:10:04 +0900 Subject: kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig Unify the two scripts/ld-version.sh and scripts/lld-version.sh, and check the minimum linker version like scripts/cc-version.sh did. I tested this script for some corner cases reported in the past: - GNU ld version 2.25-15.fc23 as reported by commit 8083013fc320 ("ld-version: Fix it on Fedora") - GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.20.1.20100303 as reported by commit 0d61ed17dd30 ("ld-version: Drop the 4th and 5th version components") This script show an error message if the linker is too old: $ make LD=ld.lld-9 SYNC include/config/auto.conf *** *** Linker is too old. *** Your LLD version: 9.0.1 *** Minimum LLD version: 10.0.1 *** scripts/Kconfig.include:50: Sorry, this linker is not supported. make[2]: *** [scripts/kconfig/Makefile:71: syncconfig] Error 1 make[1]: *** [Makefile:600: syncconfig] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:708: include/config/auto.conf] Error 2 I also moved the check for gold to this script, so gold is still rejected: $ make LD=gold SYNC include/config/auto.conf gold linker is not supported as it is not capable of linking the kernel proper. scripts/Kconfig.include:50: Sorry, this linker is not supported. make[2]: *** [scripts/kconfig/Makefile:71: syncconfig] Error 1 make[1]: *** [Makefile:600: syncconfig] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:708: include/config/auto.conf] Error 2 Thanks to David Laight for suggesting shell script improvements. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor --- MAINTAINERS | 1 - init/Kconfig | 21 ++++++++----- scripts/Kconfig.include | 7 +++-- scripts/ld-version.sh | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ scripts/lld-version.sh | 20 ------------ 5 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) delete mode 100755 scripts/lld-version.sh (limited to 'init') diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index df820969be1f..6b82ad6990b7 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -4314,7 +4314,6 @@ C: irc://chat.freenode.net/clangbuiltlinux F: Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst F: include/linux/compiler-clang.h F: scripts/clang-tools/ -F: scripts/lld-version.sh K: \b(?i:clang|llvm)\b CLEANCACHE API diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 7bcfa24524c2..42b69ee29dca 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -33,24 +33,29 @@ config GCC_VERSION default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC default 0 -config LD_VERSION - int - default $(shell,$(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh) - config CC_IS_CLANG def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang) -config LD_IS_LLD - def_bool $(success,$(LD) -v | head -n 1 | grep -q LLD) - config CLANG_VERSION int default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG default 0 +config LD_IS_BFD + def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD) + +config LD_VERSION + int + default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD + default 0 + +config LD_IS_LLD + def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD) + config LLD_VERSION int - default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/lld-version.sh $(LD)) + default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD + default 0 config CC_CAN_LINK bool diff --git a/scripts/Kconfig.include b/scripts/Kconfig.include index 0228cb9c74aa..58fdb5308725 100644 --- a/scripts/Kconfig.include +++ b/scripts/Kconfig.include @@ -45,8 +45,11 @@ $(error-if,$(success,test -z "$(cc-info)"),Sorry$(comma) this compiler is not su cc-name := $(shell,set -- $(cc-info) && echo $1) cc-version := $(shell,set -- $(cc-info) && echo $2) -# Fail if the linker is gold as it's not capable of linking the kernel proper -$(error-if,$(success, $(LD) -v | grep -q gold), gold linker '$(LD)' not supported) +# Get the linker name, version, and error out if it is not supported. +ld-info := $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh $(LD)) +$(error-if,$(success,test -z "$(ld-info)"),Sorry$(comma) this linker is not supported.) +ld-name := $(shell,set -- $(ld-info) && echo $1) +ld-version := $(shell,set -- $(ld-info) && echo $2) # machine bit flags # $(m32-flag): -m32 if the compiler supports it, or an empty string otherwise. diff --git a/scripts/ld-version.sh b/scripts/ld-version.sh index 0f8a2c0f9502..a463273509b5 100755 --- a/scripts/ld-version.sh +++ b/scripts/ld-version.sh @@ -1,11 +1,73 @@ -#!/usr/bin/awk -f +#!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -# extract linker version number from stdin and turn into single number - { - gsub(".*\\)", ""); - gsub(".*version ", ""); - gsub("-.*", ""); - split($1,a, "."); - print a[1]*10000 + a[2]*100 + a[3]; - exit - } +# +# Print the linker name and its version in a 5 or 6-digit form. +# Also, perform the minimum version check. + +set -e + +# When you raise the minimum linker version, please update +# Documentation/process/changes.rst as well. +bfd_min_version=2.23.0 +lld_min_version=10.0.1 + +# Convert the version string x.y.z to a canonical 5 or 6-digit form. +get_canonical_version() +{ + IFS=. + set -- $1 + + # If the 2nd or 3rd field is missing, fill it with a zero. + # + # The 4th field, if present, is ignored. + # This occurs in development snapshots as in 2.35.1.20201116 + echo $((10000 * $1 + 100 * ${2:-0} + ${3:-0})) +} + +orig_args="$@" + +# Get the first line of the --version output. +IFS=' +' +set -- $("$@" --version) + +# Split the line on spaces. +IFS=' ' +set -- $1 + +if [ "$1" = GNU -a "$2" = ld ]; then + shift $(($# - 1)) + version=$1 + min_version=$bfd_min_version + name=BFD + disp_name="GNU ld" +elif [ "$1" = GNU -a "$2" = gold ]; then + echo "gold linker is not supported as it is not capable of linking the kernel proper." >&2 + exit 1 +elif [ "$1" = LLD ]; then + version=$2 + min_version=$lld_min_version + name=LLD + disp_name=LLD +else + echo "$orig_args: unknown linker" >&2 + exit 1 +fi + +# Some distributions append a package release number, as in 2.34-4.fc32 +# Trim the hyphen and any characters that follow. +version=${version%-*} + +cversion=$(get_canonical_version $version) +min_cversion=$(get_canonical_version $min_version) + +if [ "$cversion" -lt "$min_cversion" ]; then + echo >&2 "***" + echo >&2 "*** Linker is too old." + echo >&2 "*** Your $disp_name version: $version" + echo >&2 "*** Minimum $disp_name version: $min_version" + echo >&2 "***" + exit 1 +fi + +echo $name $cversion diff --git a/scripts/lld-version.sh b/scripts/lld-version.sh deleted file mode 100755 index d70edb4d8a4f..000000000000 --- a/scripts/lld-version.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,20 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/sh -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -# -# Usage: $ ./scripts/lld-version.sh ld.lld -# -# Print the linker version of `ld.lld' in a 5 or 6-digit form -# such as `100001' for ld.lld 10.0.1 etc. - -linker_string="$($* --version)" - -if ! ( echo $linker_string | grep -q LLD ); then - echo 0 - exit 1 -fi - -VERSION=$(echo $linker_string | cut -d ' ' -f 2) -MAJOR=$(echo $VERSION | cut -d . -f 1) -MINOR=$(echo $VERSION | cut -d . -f 2) -PATCHLEVEL=$(echo $VERSION | cut -d . -f 3) -printf "%d%02d%02d\\n" $MAJOR $MINOR $PATCHLEVEL -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2