From 693b31b2fc1636f0aa7af53136d3b49f6ad9ff39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2018 17:55:57 -0300 Subject: powerpc/selftests: Wait all threads to join Test tm-tmspr might exit before all threads stop executing, because it just waits for the very last thread to join before proceeding/exiting. This patch makes sure that all threads that were created will join before proceeding/exiting. This patch also guarantees that the amount of threads being created is equal to thread_num. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c index 2bda81c7bf23..df1d7d4b1c89 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void texasr(void *in) int test_tmspr() { - pthread_t thread; + pthread_t *thread; int thread_num; unsigned long i; @@ -107,21 +107,28 @@ int test_tmspr() /* To cause some context switching */ thread_num = 10 * sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + thread = malloc(thread_num * sizeof(pthread_t)); + if (thread == NULL) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + /* Test TFIAR and TFHAR */ - for (i = 0 ; i < thread_num ; i += 2){ - if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, (void*)tfiar_tfhar, (void *)i)) + for (i = 0; i < thread_num; i += 2) { + if (pthread_create(&thread[i], NULL, (void *)tfiar_tfhar, + (void *)i)) return EXIT_FAILURE; } - if (pthread_join(thread, NULL) != 0) - return EXIT_FAILURE; - /* Test TEXASR */ - for (i = 0 ; i < thread_num ; i++){ - if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, (void*)texasr, (void *)i)) + for (i = 1; i < thread_num; i += 2) { + if (pthread_create(&thread[i], NULL, (void *)texasr, (void *)i)) return EXIT_FAILURE; } - if (pthread_join(thread, NULL) != 0) - return EXIT_FAILURE; + + for (i = 0; i < thread_num; i++) { + if (pthread_join(thread[i], NULL) != 0) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + free(thread); if (passed) return 0; -- cgit v1.3.1 From 44d947eff19d64384efc06069509db7a0a1103b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao Date: Wed, 12 Sep 2018 17:31:05 -0300 Subject: selftests/powerpc: Do not fail with reschedule There are cases where the test is not expecting to have the transaction aborted, but, the test process might have been rescheduled, either in the OS level or by KVM (if it is running on a KVM guest machine). The process reschedule will cause a treclaim/recheckpoint which will cause the transaction to doom, aborting the transaction as soon as the process is rescheduled back to the CPU. This might cause the test to fail, but this is not a failure in essence. If that is the case, TEXASR[FC] is indicated with either TM_CAUSE_RESCHEDULE or TM_CAUSE_KVM_RESCHEDULE for KVM interruptions. In this scenario, ignore these two failures and avoid the whole test to return failure. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Gustavo Romero Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c | 9 ++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c index 156c8e750259..09894f4ff62e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c @@ -236,7 +236,8 @@ void *tm_una_ping(void *input) } /* Check if we were not expecting a failure and a it occurred. */ - if (!expecting_failure() && is_failure(cr_)) { + if (!expecting_failure() && is_failure(cr_) && + !failure_is_reschedule()) { printf("\n\tUnexpected transaction failure 0x%02lx\n\t", failure_code()); return (void *) -1; @@ -244,9 +245,11 @@ void *tm_una_ping(void *input) /* * Check if TM failed due to the cause we were expecting. 0xda is a - * TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV cause, otherwise it's an unexpected cause. + * TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV cause, otherwise it's an unexpected cause, unless + * it was caused by a reschedule. */ - if (is_failure(cr_) && !failure_is_unavailable()) { + if (is_failure(cr_) && !failure_is_unavailable() && + !failure_is_reschedule()) { printf("\n\tUnexpected failure cause 0x%02lx\n\t", failure_code()); return (void *) -1; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h index df4204247d45..5518b1d4ef8b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h @@ -52,6 +52,15 @@ static inline bool failure_is_unavailable(void) return (failure_code() & TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV) == TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV; } +static inline bool failure_is_reschedule(void) +{ + if ((failure_code() & TM_CAUSE_RESCHED) == TM_CAUSE_RESCHED || + (failure_code() & TM_CAUSE_KVM_RESCHED) == TM_CAUSE_KVM_RESCHED) + return true; + + return false; +} + static inline bool failure_is_nesting(void) { return (__builtin_get_texasru() & 0x400000); -- cgit v1.3.1 From fc35ef12dc8ba8633a99c9d9df03a5bb53f1dda3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao Date: Thu, 20 Sep 2018 13:45:07 -0300 Subject: selftests/powerpc: New PTRACE_SYSEMU test This patch adds a new test for the new PTRACE_SYSEMU ptrace request. This test also relies on PTRACE_GETREGS and PTRACE_SETREGS requests to run properly, since the trace instruction (gettid() syscall) is being modified at run-time (by PTRACE_SETREGS) and re-executed three times. PTRACE_GETREGS is being used to check that the registers are still sane. This test basically creates a child process that executes syscalls and the parent process check if it is being traced appropriately. The parent process guarantees that the SYSCALLs are being traced, with PTRACE_SYSEMU, and ptrace stops the child application before a syscall is executed. The way the tests validates it, is by guaranteeing that the system calls arguments, as argv[0] (r3) which is the same register that will have the syscall return value on powerpc, are not being corrupted on PTRACE_SYSEMU with a return value, i.e, it continues to have the current arguments instead, meaning that the registers where not clobbered. This test is basically the same test for x86 located at tools/testing/selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall.c, limited to test PTRACE_SYSEMU request, and ported to PowerPC. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-syscall.c | 228 +++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-syscall.c (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile index 28f5b781a553..1ee59978508d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ TEST_PROGS := ptrace-gpr ptrace-tm-gpr ptrace-tm-spd-gpr \ ptrace-tar ptrace-tm-tar ptrace-tm-spd-tar ptrace-vsx ptrace-tm-vsx \ ptrace-tm-spd-vsx ptrace-tm-spr ptrace-hwbreak ptrace-pkey core-pkey \ - perf-hwbreak + perf-hwbreak ptrace-syscall include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-syscall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3353210dcdbd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-syscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * A ptrace test for testing PTRACE_SYSEMU, PTRACE_SETREGS and + * PTRACE_GETREG. This test basically create a child process that executes + * syscalls and the parent process check if it is being traced appropriated. + * + * This test is heavily based on tools/testing/selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall.c + * test, and it was adapted to run on Powerpc by + * Breno Leitao + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "utils.h" + +/* Bitness-agnostic defines for user_regs_struct fields. */ +#define user_syscall_nr gpr[0] +#define user_arg0 gpr[3] +#define user_arg1 gpr[4] +#define user_arg2 gpr[5] +#define user_arg3 gpr[6] +#define user_arg4 gpr[7] +#define user_arg5 gpr[8] +#define user_ip nip + +#define PTRACE_SYSEMU 0x1d + +static int nerrs; + +static void wait_trap(pid_t chld) +{ + siginfo_t si; + + if (waitid(P_PID, chld, &si, WEXITED|WSTOPPED) != 0) + err(1, "waitid"); + if (si.si_pid != chld) + errx(1, "got unexpected pid in event\n"); + if (si.si_code != CLD_TRAPPED) + errx(1, "got unexpected event type %d\n", si.si_code); +} + +static void test_ptrace_syscall_restart(void) +{ + int status; + struct pt_regs regs; + pid_t chld; + + printf("[RUN]\tptrace-induced syscall restart\n"); + + chld = fork(); + if (chld < 0) + err(1, "fork"); + + /* + * Child process is running 4 syscalls after ptrace. + * + * 1) getpid() + * 2) gettid() + * 3) tgkill() -> Send SIGSTOP + * 4) gettid() -> Where the tests will happen essentially + */ + if (chld == 0) { + if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_TRACEME"); + + pid_t pid = getpid(), tid = syscall(SYS_gettid); + + printf("\tChild will make one syscall\n"); + syscall(SYS_tgkill, pid, tid, SIGSTOP); + + syscall(SYS_gettid, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15); + _exit(0); + } + /* Parent process below */ + + /* Wait for SIGSTOP sent by tgkill above. */ + if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld || !WIFSTOPPED(status)) + err(1, "waitpid"); + + printf("[RUN]\tSYSEMU\n"); + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, chld, 0, 0) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_SYSEMU"); + wait_trap(chld); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS"); + + /* + * Ptrace trapped prior to executing the syscall, thus r3 still has + * the syscall number instead of the sys_gettid() result + */ + if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_gettid || + regs.user_arg0 != 10 || regs.user_arg1 != 11 || + regs.user_arg2 != 12 || regs.user_arg3 != 13 || + regs.user_arg4 != 14 || regs.user_arg5 != 15) { + printf("[FAIL]\tInitial args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", + (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tInitial nr and args are correct\n"); } + + printf("[RUN]\tRestart the syscall (ip = 0x%lx)\n", + (unsigned long)regs.user_ip); + + /* + * Rewind to retry the same syscall again. This will basically test + * the rewind process together with PTRACE_SETREGS and PTRACE_GETREGS. + */ + regs.user_ip -= 4; + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_SETREGS"); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, chld, 0, 0) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_SYSEMU"); + wait_trap(chld); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS"); + + if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_gettid || + regs.user_arg0 != 10 || regs.user_arg1 != 11 || + regs.user_arg2 != 12 || regs.user_arg3 != 13 || + regs.user_arg4 != 14 || regs.user_arg5 != 15) { + printf("[FAIL]\tRestart nr or args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", + (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tRestarted nr and args are correct\n"); + } + + printf("[RUN]\tChange nr and args and restart the syscall (ip = 0x%lx)\n", + (unsigned long)regs.user_ip); + + /* + * Inject a new syscall (getpid) in the same place the previous + * syscall (gettid), rewind and re-execute. + */ + regs.user_syscall_nr = SYS_getpid; + regs.user_arg0 = 20; + regs.user_arg1 = 21; + regs.user_arg2 = 22; + regs.user_arg3 = 23; + regs.user_arg4 = 24; + regs.user_arg5 = 25; + regs.user_ip -= 4; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_SETREGS"); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, chld, 0, 0) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_SYSEMU"); + wait_trap(chld); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS"); + + /* Check that ptrace stopped at the new syscall that was + * injected, and guarantee that it haven't executed, i.e, user_args + * contain the arguments and not the syscall return value, for + * instance. + */ + if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_getpid + || regs.user_arg0 != 20 || regs.user_arg1 != 21 + || regs.user_arg2 != 22 || regs.user_arg3 != 23 + || regs.user_arg4 != 24 || regs.user_arg5 != 25) { + + printf("[FAIL]\tRestart nr or args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", + (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, + (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tReplacement nr and args are correct\n"); + } + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, chld, 0, 0) != 0) + err(1, "PTRACE_CONT"); + + if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld) + err(1, "waitpid"); + + /* Guarantee that the process executed properly, returning 0 */ + if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\tChild failed\n"); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tChild exited cleanly\n"); + } +} + +int ptrace_syscall(void) +{ + test_ptrace_syscall_restart(); + + return nerrs; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ptrace_syscall, "ptrace_syscall"); +} -- cgit v1.3.1 From db3848515aff369404c31ef5a63699799913518f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Naveen N. Rao" Date: Mon, 21 May 2018 20:43:56 +0530 Subject: selftests/powerpc: Move UCONTEXT_NIA() into utils.h ... so that it can be used by others. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h | 8 ++++++++ .../testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c | 8 -------- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h index c58c370828b4..da1b963cdb32 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h @@ -80,4 +80,12 @@ do { \ #define PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_00 0x00800000 #endif +#if defined(__powerpc64__) +#define UCONTEXT_NIA(UC) (UC)->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_NIP] +#elif defined(__powerpc__) +#define UCONTEXT_NIA(UC) (UC)->uc_mcontext.uc_regs->gregs[PT_NIP] +#else +#error implement UCONTEXT_NIA +#endif + #endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_UTILS_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c index ed3239bbfae2..ee1e9ca22f0d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c @@ -65,14 +65,6 @@ static int unprotect_region(void) extern char __start___ex_table[]; extern char __stop___ex_table[]; -#if defined(__powerpc64__) -#define UCONTEXT_NIA(UC) (UC)->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_NIP] -#elif defined(__powerpc__) -#define UCONTEXT_NIA(UC) (UC)->uc_mcontext.uc_regs->gregs[PT_NIP] -#else -#error implement UCONTEXT_NIA -#endif - struct extbl_entry { int insn; int fixup; -- cgit v1.3.1 From d2bf793237b3aa9c4275a466eef3893eef593691 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Naveen N. Rao" Date: Mon, 21 May 2018 20:43:57 +0530 Subject: selftests/powerpc: Add test to verify rfi flush across a system call This adds a test to verify proper functioning of the rfi flush capability implemented to mitigate meltdown. The test works by measuring the number of L1d cache misses encountered while loading data from memory. Across a system call, since the L1d cache is flushed when rfi_flush is enabled, the number of cache misses is expected to be relative to the number of cachelines corresponding to the data being loaded. The current system setting is reflected via powerpc/rfi_flush under debugfs (assumed to be /sys/kernel/debug/). This test verifies the expected result with rfi_flush enabled as well as when it is disabled. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao [mpe: Add SPDX tags, clang format, skip if the debugfs is missing, use __u64 and SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES to avoid printf() build errors.] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h | 10 ++ tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/Makefile | 9 ++ .../testing/selftests/powerpc/security/rfi_flush.c | 132 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/rfi_flush.c (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile index 201b598558b9..b3ad909aefbc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ SUB_DIRS = alignment \ tm \ vphn \ math \ - ptrace + ptrace \ + security endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h index da1b963cdb32..49621822d7c3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "reg.h" /* Avoid headaches with PRI?64 - just use %ll? always */ @@ -31,6 +32,15 @@ void *get_auxv_entry(int type); int pick_online_cpu(void); +int read_debugfs_file(char *debugfs_file, int *result); +int write_debugfs_file(char *debugfs_file, int result); +void set_dscr(unsigned long val); +int perf_event_open_counter(unsigned int type, + unsigned long config, int group_fd); +int perf_event_enable(int fd); +int perf_event_disable(int fd); +int perf_event_reset(int fd); + static inline bool have_hwcap(unsigned long ftr) { return ((unsigned long)get_auxv_entry(AT_HWCAP) & ftr) == ftr; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..44690f1bb26a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := rfi_flush + +CFLAGS += -I../../../../../usr/include + +include ../../lib.mk + +$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): ../harness.c ../utils.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/rfi_flush.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/rfi_flush.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..564ed45bbf73 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/rfi_flush.c @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +/* + * Copyright 2018 IBM Corporation. + */ + +#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "utils.h" + +#define CACHELINE_SIZE 128 + +struct perf_event_read { + __u64 nr; + __u64 l1d_misses; +}; + +static inline __u64 load(void *addr) +{ + __u64 tmp; + + asm volatile("ld %0,0(%1)" : "=r"(tmp) : "b"(addr)); + + return tmp; +} + +static void syscall_loop(char *p, unsigned long iterations, + unsigned long zero_size) +{ + for (unsigned long i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { + for (unsigned long j = 0; j < zero_size; j += CACHELINE_SIZE) + load(p + j); + getppid(); + } +} + +int rfi_flush_test(void) +{ + char *p; + int repetitions = 10; + int fd, passes = 0, iter, rc = 0; + struct perf_event_read v; + __u64 l1d_misses_total = 0; + unsigned long iterations = 100000, zero_size = 24 * 1024; + int rfi_flush_org, rfi_flush; + + SKIP_IF(geteuid() != 0); + + if (read_debugfs_file("powerpc/rfi_flush", &rfi_flush_org)) { + perror("Unable to read powerpc/rfi_flush debugfs file"); + SKIP_IF(1); + } + + rfi_flush = rfi_flush_org; + + fd = perf_event_open_counter(PERF_TYPE_RAW, /* L1d miss */ 0x400f0, -1); + FAIL_IF(fd < 0); + + p = (char *)memalign(zero_size, CACHELINE_SIZE); + + FAIL_IF(perf_event_enable(fd)); + + set_dscr(1); + + iter = repetitions; + +again: + FAIL_IF(perf_event_reset(fd)); + + syscall_loop(p, iterations, zero_size); + + FAIL_IF(read(fd, &v, sizeof(v)) != sizeof(v)); + + /* Expect at least zero_size/CACHELINE_SIZE misses per iteration */ + if (v.l1d_misses >= (iterations * zero_size / CACHELINE_SIZE) && rfi_flush) + passes++; + else if (v.l1d_misses < iterations && !rfi_flush) + passes++; + + l1d_misses_total += v.l1d_misses; + + while (--iter) + goto again; + + if (passes < repetitions) { + printf("FAIL (L1D misses with rfi_flush=%d: %llu %c %lu) [%d/%d failures]\n", + rfi_flush, l1d_misses_total, rfi_flush ? '<' : '>', + rfi_flush ? (repetitions * iterations * zero_size / CACHELINE_SIZE) : iterations, + repetitions - passes, repetitions); + rc = 1; + } else + printf("PASS (L1D misses with rfi_flush=%d: %llu %c %lu) [%d/%d pass]\n", + rfi_flush, l1d_misses_total, rfi_flush ? '>' : '<', + rfi_flush ? (repetitions * iterations * zero_size / CACHELINE_SIZE) : iterations, + passes, repetitions); + + if (rfi_flush == rfi_flush_org) { + rfi_flush = !rfi_flush_org; + if (write_debugfs_file("powerpc/rfi_flush", rfi_flush) < 0) { + perror("error writing to powerpc/rfi_flush debugfs file"); + return 1; + } + iter = repetitions; + l1d_misses_total = 0; + passes = 0; + goto again; + } + + perf_event_disable(fd); + close(fd); + + set_dscr(0); + + if (write_debugfs_file("powerpc/rfi_flush", rfi_flush_org) < 0) { + perror("unable to restore original value of powerpc/rfi_flush debugfs file"); + return 1; + } + + return rc; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(rfi_flush_test, "rfi_flush_test"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c index aa8fc1e6365b..43c342845be0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c @@ -10,16 +10,22 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include #include +#include #include #include #include #include +#include +#include #include "utils.h" static char auxv[4096]; +extern unsigned int dscr_insn[]; int read_auxv(char *buf, ssize_t buf_size) { @@ -121,3 +127,149 @@ bool is_ppc64le(void) return strcmp(uts.machine, "ppc64le") == 0; } + +int read_debugfs_file(char *debugfs_file, int *result) +{ + int rc = -1, fd; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char value[16]; + + strcpy(path, "/sys/kernel/debug/"); + strncat(path, debugfs_file, PATH_MAX - strlen(path) - 1); + + if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) + return rc; + + if ((rc = read(fd, value, sizeof(value))) < 0) + return rc; + + value[15] = 0; + *result = atoi(value); + close(fd); + + return 0; +} + +int write_debugfs_file(char *debugfs_file, int result) +{ + int rc = -1, fd; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char value[16]; + + strcpy(path, "/sys/kernel/debug/"); + strncat(path, debugfs_file, PATH_MAX - strlen(path) - 1); + + if ((fd = open(path, O_WRONLY)) < 0) + return rc; + + snprintf(value, 16, "%d", result); + + if ((rc = write(fd, value, strlen(value))) < 0) + return rc; + + close(fd); + + return 0; +} + +static long perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid, + int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu, + group_fd, flags); +} + +static void perf_event_attr_init(struct perf_event_attr *event_attr, + unsigned int type, + unsigned long config) +{ + memset(event_attr, 0, sizeof(*event_attr)); + + event_attr->type = type; + event_attr->size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); + event_attr->config = config; + event_attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_GROUP; + event_attr->disabled = 1; + event_attr->exclude_kernel = 1; + event_attr->exclude_hv = 1; + event_attr->exclude_guest = 1; +} + +int perf_event_open_counter(unsigned int type, + unsigned long config, int group_fd) +{ + int fd; + struct perf_event_attr event_attr; + + perf_event_attr_init(&event_attr, type, config); + + fd = perf_event_open(&event_attr, 0, -1, group_fd, 0); + + if (fd < 0) + perror("perf_event_open() failed"); + + return fd; +} + +int perf_event_enable(int fd) +{ + if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1) { + perror("error while enabling perf events"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_event_disable(int fd) +{ + if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1) { + perror("error disabling perf events"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_event_reset(int fd) +{ + if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) == -1) { + perror("error resetting perf events"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void sigill_handler(int signr, siginfo_t *info, void *unused) +{ + static int warned = 0; + ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t *)unused; + unsigned long *pc = &UCONTEXT_NIA(ctx); + + if (*pc == (unsigned long)&dscr_insn) { + if (!warned++) + printf("WARNING: Skipping over dscr setup. Consider running 'ppc64_cpu --dscr=1' manually.\n"); + *pc += 4; + } else { + printf("SIGILL at %p\n", pc); + abort(); + } +} + +void set_dscr(unsigned long val) +{ + static int init = 0; + struct sigaction sa; + + if (!init) { + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_sigaction = sigill_handler; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + if (sigaction(SIGILL, &sa, NULL)) + perror("sigill_handler"); + init = 1; + } + + asm volatile("dscr_insn: mtspr %1,%0" : : "r" (val), "i" (SPRN_DSCR)); +} -- cgit v1.3.1 From d8a2fe29d3c97038c8efcc328d5e7940c5310565 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2018 00:11:33 +1100 Subject: selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors Some of our Makefiles don't do the right thing when building the selftests with O=, fix them up. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile | 2 -- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile | 2 -- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile | 2 -- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile | 1 + 4 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile index ede4d3dae750..62e947ca9921 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 TEST_PROGS := cache_shape -all: $(TEST_PROGS) - $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c ../utils.c top_srcdir = ../../../../.. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile index 9b35ca8e8f13..6ac71b629276 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile @@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ TEST_PROGS := ptrace-gpr ptrace-tm-gpr ptrace-tm-spd-gpr \ top_srcdir = ../../../../.. include ../../lib.mk -all: $(TEST_PROGS) - CFLAGS += -m64 -I../../../../../usr/include -I../tm -mhtm -fno-pie ptrace-pkey core-pkey: child.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile index 1fca25c6ace0..d34a7c7710db 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 TEST_PROGS := signal signal_tm -all: $(TEST_PROGS) - $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c ../utils.c signal.S CFLAGS += -maltivec diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile index fcd2dcb8972b..bdc081afedb0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ EXTRA_CLEAN = $(OUTPUT)/*.o $(OUTPUT)/check-reversed.S top_srcdir = ../../../../.. include ../../lib.mk +$(OUTPUT)/switch_endian_test: ASFLAGS += -I $(OUTPUT) $(OUTPUT)/switch_endian_test: $(OUTPUT)/check-reversed.S $(OUTPUT)/check-reversed.o: $(OUTPUT)/check.o -- cgit v1.3.1 From b7683fc66eba91674e52c30f4d8e596bfb5cbcf4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 15:53:22 +1000 Subject: selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr This tests that a bctr (Branch to counter and link), ie. a function call, to a wildly out-of-bounds address is handled correctly. Some old kernel versions didn't handle it correctly, see eg: "powerpc/slb: Force a full SLB flush when we insert for a bad EA" https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2017-April/157397.html Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/wild_bctr.c | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/wild_bctr.c (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h index 7f348c059bc2..52b4710469d2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ : "memory") #define mb() asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); +#define barrier() asm volatile("" : : : "memory"); #define SPRN_MMCR2 769 #define SPRN_MMCRA 770 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore index 7d7c42ed6de9..ba919308fe30 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore @@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ hugetlb_vs_thp_test subpage_prot tempfile prot_sao -segv_errors \ No newline at end of file +segv_errors +wild_bctr \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile index 33ced6e0ad25..43d68420e363 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ noarg: $(MAKE) -C ../ -TEST_GEN_PROGS := hugetlb_vs_thp_test subpage_prot prot_sao segv_errors +TEST_GEN_PROGS := hugetlb_vs_thp_test subpage_prot prot_sao segv_errors wild_bctr TEST_GEN_FILES := tempfile top_srcdir = ../../../../.. @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): ../harness.c $(OUTPUT)/prot_sao: ../utils.c +$(OUTPUT)/wild_bctr: CFLAGS += -m64 + $(OUTPUT)/tempfile: dd if=/dev/zero of=$@ bs=64k count=1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/wild_bctr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/wild_bctr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1b0e9e9a2ddc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/wild_bctr.c @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2018, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * + * Test that an out-of-bounds branch to counter behaves as expected. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" + + +#define BAD_NIP 0x788c545a18000000ull + +static struct pt_regs signal_regs; +static jmp_buf setjmp_env; + +static void save_regs(ucontext_t *ctxt) +{ + struct pt_regs *regs = ctxt->uc_mcontext.regs; + + memcpy(&signal_regs, regs, sizeof(signal_regs)); +} + +static void segv_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v) +{ + save_regs(ctxt_v); + longjmp(setjmp_env, 1); +} + +static void usr2_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v) +{ + save_regs(ctxt_v); +} + +static int ok(void) +{ + printf("Everything is OK in here.\n"); + return 0; +} + +#define REG_POISON 0x5a5aUL +#define POISONED_REG(n) ((REG_POISON << 48) | ((n) << 32) | (REG_POISON << 16) | (n)) + +static inline void poison_regs(void) +{ + #define POISON_REG(n) \ + "lis " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(REG_POISON) ";" \ + "addi " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) ";" \ + "sldi " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) ", 32 ;" \ + "oris " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) "," __stringify(REG_POISON) ";" \ + "addi " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) ";" + + asm (POISON_REG(15) + POISON_REG(16) + POISON_REG(17) + POISON_REG(18) + POISON_REG(19) + POISON_REG(20) + POISON_REG(21) + POISON_REG(22) + POISON_REG(23) + POISON_REG(24) + POISON_REG(25) + POISON_REG(26) + POISON_REG(27) + POISON_REG(28) + POISON_REG(29) + : // inputs + : // outputs + : "15", "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22", "23", "24", "25", + "26", "27", "28", "29" + ); + #undef POISON_REG +} + +static int check_regs(void) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 15; i <= 29; i++) + FAIL_IF(signal_regs.gpr[i] != POISONED_REG(i)); + + printf("Regs OK\n"); + return 0; +} + +static void dump_regs(void) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < 32; i += 4) { + printf("r%02d 0x%016lx r%02d 0x%016lx " \ + "r%02d 0x%016lx r%02d 0x%016lx\n", + i, signal_regs.gpr[i], + i+1, signal_regs.gpr[i+1], + i+2, signal_regs.gpr[i+2], + i+3, signal_regs.gpr[i+3]); + } +} + +int test_wild_bctr(void) +{ + int (*func_ptr)(void); + struct sigaction segv = { + .sa_sigaction = segv_handler, + .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO + }; + struct sigaction usr2 = { + .sa_sigaction = usr2_handler, + .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO + }; + + FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &segv, NULL)); + FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGUSR2, &usr2, NULL)); + + bzero(&signal_regs, sizeof(signal_regs)); + + if (setjmp(setjmp_env) == 0) { + func_ptr = ok; + func_ptr(); + + kill(getpid(), SIGUSR2); + printf("Regs before:\n"); + dump_regs(); + bzero(&signal_regs, sizeof(signal_regs)); + + poison_regs(); + + func_ptr = (int (*)(void))BAD_NIP; + func_ptr(); + + FAIL_IF(1); /* we didn't segv? */ + } + + FAIL_IF(signal_regs.nip != BAD_NIP); + + printf("All good - took SEGV as expected branching to 0x%llx\n", BAD_NIP); + + dump_regs(); + FAIL_IF(check_regs()); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(test_wild_bctr, "wild_bctr"); +} -- cgit v1.3.1 From 58cfbac25b1fd2b76f94566aed28a3662b0ff8c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2018 04:24:15 +1100 Subject: Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors" This reverts commit d8a2fe29d3c97038c8efcc328d5e7940c5310565. That commit, by me, fixed the out of tree build errors by causing some of the tests not to build at all. --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile | 1 - 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile index 62e947ca9921..ede4d3dae750 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 TEST_PROGS := cache_shape +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c ../utils.c top_srcdir = ../../../../.. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile index 6ac71b629276..9b35ca8e8f13 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ TEST_PROGS := ptrace-gpr ptrace-tm-gpr ptrace-tm-spd-gpr \ top_srcdir = ../../../../.. include ../../lib.mk +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + CFLAGS += -m64 -I../../../../../usr/include -I../tm -mhtm -fno-pie ptrace-pkey core-pkey: child.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile index d34a7c7710db..1fca25c6ace0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 TEST_PROGS := signal signal_tm +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c ../utils.c signal.S CFLAGS += -maltivec diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile index bdc081afedb0..fcd2dcb8972b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ EXTRA_CLEAN = $(OUTPUT)/*.o $(OUTPUT)/check-reversed.S top_srcdir = ../../../../.. include ../../lib.mk -$(OUTPUT)/switch_endian_test: ASFLAGS += -I $(OUTPUT) $(OUTPUT)/switch_endian_test: $(OUTPUT)/check-reversed.S $(OUTPUT)/check-reversed.o: $(OUTPUT)/check.o -- cgit v1.3.1