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authorPhilipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>2024-09-05 09:25:57 +0200
committerBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>2024-09-12 07:52:50 -0500
commitfc8c818e756991f5f50b8dfab07f970a18da2556 (patch)
tree64b94119a840485a588ba4757ce0bfb263c8ed8e
parent8400291e289ee6b2bf9779ff1c83a291501f017b (diff)
PCI: Fix potential deadlock in pcim_intx()
25216afc9db5 ("PCI: Add managed pcim_intx()") moved the allocation step for pci_intx()'s device resource from pcim_enable_device() to pcim_intx(). As before, pcim_enable_device() sets pci_dev.is_managed to true; and it is never set to false again. Due to the lifecycle of a struct pci_dev, it can happen that a second driver obtains the same pci_dev after a first driver ran. If one driver uses pcim_enable_device() and the other doesn't, this causes the other driver to run into managed pcim_intx(), which will try to allocate when called for the first time. Allocations might sleep, so calling pci_intx() while holding spinlocks becomes then invalid, which causes lockdep warnings and could cause deadlocks: ======================================================== WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected 6.11.0-rc6+ #59 Tainted: G W -------------------------------------------------------- CPU 0/KVM/1537 just changed the state of lock: ffffa0f0cff965f0 (&vdev->irqlock){-...}-{2:2}, at: vfio_intx_handler+0x21/0xd0 [vfio_pci_core] but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-unsafe lock in the past: (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); local_irq_disable(); lock(&vdev->irqlock); lock(fs_reclaim); <Interrupt> lock(&vdev->irqlock); *** DEADLOCK *** Have pcim_enable_device()'s release function, pcim_disable_device(), set pci_dev.is_managed to false so that subsequent drivers using the same struct pci_dev do not implicitly run into managed code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905072556.11375-2-pstanner@redhat.com Fixes: 25216afc9db5 ("PCI: Add managed pcim_intx()") Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240903094431.63551744.alex.williamson@redhat.com/ Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/devres.c2
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/devres.c b/drivers/pci/devres.c
index 3780a9f9ec00..c7affbbf73ab 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/devres.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/devres.c
@@ -483,6 +483,8 @@ static void pcim_disable_device(void *pdev_raw)
if (!pdev->pinned)
pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+ pdev->is_managed = false;
}
/**