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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2024-07-13 12:07:10 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2024-07-13 12:07:10 +0200
commitb7625d67eb1a63d33b0a2a4518ce4897d27f7465 (patch)
tree372459935f602bac331ad0185f2dc5cc23d76924 /arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
parentf7d43dd206e7e18c182f200e67a8db8c209907fa (diff)
parent4bdc3eaa102b6bedb0800f76f53eca516d5cf20c (diff)
Merge tag 'timers-v6.11-rc1' of https://git.linaro.org/people/daniel.lezcano/linux into timers/core
Pull clocksource/event driver updates from Daniel Lezcano: - Remove unnecessary local variables initialization as they will be initialized in the code path anyway right after on the ARM arch timer and the ARM global timer (Li kunyu) - Fix a race condition in the interrupt leading to a deadlock on the SH CMT driver. Note that this fix was not tested on the platform using this timer but the fix seems reasonable enough to be picked confidently (Niklas Söderlund) - Increase the rating of the gic-timer and use the configured width clocksource register on the MIPS architecture (Jiaxun Yang) - Add the DT bindings for the TMU on the Renesas platforms (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Add the DT bindings for the SOPHGO SG2002 clint on RiscV (Thomas Bonnefille) - Add the rtl-otto timer driver along with the DT bindings for the Realtek platform (Chris Packham) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/91cd05de-4c5d-4242-a381-3b8a4fe6a2a2@linaro.org
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c413
1 files changed, 259 insertions, 154 deletions
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
index 422f3e1e6d9c..483bfafd930c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <asm/pdc.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -31,20 +32,31 @@
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cachectl.h>
+#define PTR_PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(addr) PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * When nonzero, use _PAGE_ACCESSED bit to try to reduce the number
+ * of page flushes done flush_cache_page_if_present. There are some
+ * pros and cons in using this option. It may increase the risk of
+ * random segmentation faults.
+ */
+#define CONFIG_FLUSH_PAGE_ACCESSED 0
+
int split_tlb __ro_after_init;
int dcache_stride __ro_after_init;
int icache_stride __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride);
+/* Internal implementation in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);
void purge_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
-
-/* Internal implementation in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
void flush_data_cache_local(void *); /* flushes local data-cache only */
void flush_instruction_cache_local(void); /* flushes local code-cache only */
+static void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(const void *addr);
+
/* On some machines (i.e., ones with the Merced bus), there can be
* only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
* by software. We need a spinlock around all TLB flushes to ensure
@@ -321,6 +333,18 @@ __flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
{
if (!static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_cache))
return;
+
+ /*
+ * The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc. The CPU is
+ * entitled to speculate any page with a TLB mapping, so here
+ * we kill the mapping then flush the page along a special flush
+ * only alias mapping. This guarantees that the page is no-longer
+ * in the cache for any process and nor may it be speculatively
+ * read in (until the user or kernel specifically accesses it,
+ * of course).
+ */
+ flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
+
preempt_disable();
flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
@@ -328,46 +352,44 @@ __flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
preempt_enable();
}
-static void flush_user_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr)
+static void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(const void *addr)
{
- unsigned long flags, space, pgd, prot;
-#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
- unsigned long pgd_lock;
-#endif
+ unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
+ unsigned long flags;
- vmaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
+ /* Purge TLB entry to remove translation on all CPUs */
+ purge_tlb_start(flags);
+ pdtlb(SR_KERNEL, addr);
+ purge_tlb_end(flags);
+ /* Use tmpalias flush to prevent data cache move-in */
preempt_disable();
+ flush_dcache_page_asm(__pa(vaddr), vaddr);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
- /* Set context for flush */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- prot = mfctl(8);
- space = mfsp(SR_USER);
- pgd = mfctl(25);
-#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
- pgd_lock = mfctl(28);
-#endif
- switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, vma->vm_mm, NULL);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-
- flush_user_dcache_range_asm(vmaddr, vmaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
- flush_user_icache_range_asm(vmaddr, vmaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
- flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
+static void flush_kernel_icache_page_addr(const void *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
+ unsigned long flags;
- /* Restore previous context */
- local_irq_save(flags);
-#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
- mtctl(pgd_lock, 28);
-#endif
- mtctl(pgd, 25);
- mtsp(space, SR_USER);
- mtctl(prot, 8);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ /* Purge TLB entry to remove translation on all CPUs */
+ purge_tlb_start(flags);
+ pdtlb(SR_KERNEL, addr);
+ purge_tlb_end(flags);
+ /* Use tmpalias flush to prevent instruction cache move-in */
+ preempt_disable();
+ flush_icache_page_asm(__pa(vaddr), vaddr);
preempt_enable();
}
+void kunmap_flush_on_unmap(const void *addr)
+{
+ flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_flush_on_unmap);
+
void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
unsigned int nr)
{
@@ -375,13 +397,16 @@ void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
for (;;) {
flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(kaddr);
- flush_kernel_icache_page(kaddr);
+ flush_kernel_icache_page_addr(kaddr);
if (--nr == 0)
break;
kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
+/*
+ * Walk page directory for MM to find PTEP pointer for address ADDR.
+ */
static inline pte_t *get_ptep(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
pte_t *ptep = NULL;
@@ -410,6 +435,41 @@ static inline bool pte_needs_flush(pte_t pte)
== (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
}
+/*
+ * Return user physical address. Returns 0 if page is not present.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long get_upa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned long flags, space, pgd, prot, pa;
+#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
+ unsigned long pgd_lock;
+#endif
+
+ /* Save context */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ prot = mfctl(8);
+ space = mfsp(SR_USER);
+ pgd = mfctl(25);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
+ pgd_lock = mfctl(28);
+#endif
+
+ /* Set context for lpa_user */
+ switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, mm, NULL);
+ pa = lpa_user(addr);
+
+ /* Restore previous context */
+#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
+ mtctl(pgd_lock, 28);
+#endif
+ mtctl(pgd, 25);
+ mtsp(space, SR_USER);
+ mtctl(prot, 8);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ return pa;
+}
+
void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio)
{
struct address_space *mapping = folio_flush_mapping(folio);
@@ -458,50 +518,23 @@ void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio)
if (addr + nr * PAGE_SIZE > vma->vm_end)
nr = (vma->vm_end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE;
- if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {
- for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
- pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(vma->vm_mm,
- addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!ptep)
- continue;
- if (pte_needs_flush(*ptep))
- flush_user_cache_page(vma,
- addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
- /* Optimise accesses to the same table? */
- pte_unmap(ptep);
- }
- } else {
+ if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
+ != (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+ __flush_cache_page(vma,
+ addr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
+ (pfn + i) * PAGE_SIZE);
/*
- * The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc:
- * The CPU is entitled to speculate any page
- * with a TLB mapping, so here we kill the
- * mapping then flush the page along a special
- * flush only alias mapping. This guarantees that
- * the page is no-longer in the cache for any
- * process and nor may it be speculatively read
- * in (until the user or kernel specifically
- * accesses it, of course)
+ * Software is allowed to have any number
+ * of private mappings to a page.
*/
- for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
- flush_tlb_page(vma, addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
- if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
- != (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {
- for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
- __flush_cache_page(vma,
- addr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
- (pfn + i) * PAGE_SIZE);
- /*
- * Software is allowed to have any number
- * of private mappings to a page.
- */
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
- continue;
- if (old_addr)
- pr_err("INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %pD\n",
- old_addr, addr, vma->vm_file);
- if (nr == folio_nr_pages(folio))
- old_addr = addr;
- }
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
+ continue;
+ if (old_addr)
+ pr_err("INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %pD\n",
+ old_addr, addr, vma->vm_file);
+ if (nr == folio_nr_pages(folio))
+ old_addr = addr;
}
WARN_ON(++count == 4096);
}
@@ -591,35 +624,28 @@ extern void purge_kernel_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long);
extern void clear_user_page_asm(void *, unsigned long);
extern void copy_user_page_asm(void *, void *, unsigned long);
-void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(const void *addr)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(addr);
- purge_tlb_start(flags);
- pdtlb(SR_KERNEL, addr);
- purge_tlb_end(flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr);
-
static void flush_cache_page_if_present(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
+ unsigned long vmaddr)
{
+#if CONFIG_FLUSH_PAGE_ACCESSED
bool needs_flush = false;
- pte_t *ptep;
+ pte_t *ptep, pte;
- /*
- * The pte check is racy and sometimes the flush will trigger
- * a non-access TLB miss. Hopefully, the page has already been
- * flushed.
- */
ptep = get_ptep(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr);
if (ptep) {
- needs_flush = pte_needs_flush(*ptep);
+ pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+ needs_flush = pte_needs_flush(pte);
pte_unmap(ptep);
}
if (needs_flush)
- flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, pfn);
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pte_pfn(pte)));
+#else
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ unsigned long physaddr = get_upa(mm, vmaddr);
+
+ if (physaddr)
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(physaddr));
+#endif
}
void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
@@ -629,7 +655,7 @@ void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
kfrom = kmap_local_page(from);
kto = kmap_local_page(to);
- flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(from));
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(from)));
copy_page_asm(kto, kfrom);
kunmap_local(kto);
kunmap_local(kfrom);
@@ -638,16 +664,17 @@ void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
unsigned long user_vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
{
- flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, user_vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, user_vaddr, PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(page)));
memcpy(dst, src, len);
- flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm((unsigned long)dst, (unsigned long)dst + len);
+ flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(PTR_PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(dst));
}
void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
unsigned long user_vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
{
- flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, user_vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, user_vaddr, PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(page)));
memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(PTR_PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(src));
}
/* __flush_tlb_range()
@@ -681,32 +708,10 @@ int __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long sid, unsigned long start,
static void flush_cache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
- unsigned long addr, pfn;
- pte_t *ptep;
-
- for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- bool needs_flush = false;
- /*
- * The vma can contain pages that aren't present. Although
- * the pte search is expensive, we need the pte to find the
- * page pfn and to check whether the page should be flushed.
- */
- ptep = get_ptep(vma->vm_mm, addr);
- if (ptep) {
- needs_flush = pte_needs_flush(*ptep);
- pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
- pte_unmap(ptep);
- }
- if (needs_flush) {
- if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {
- flush_user_cache_page(vma, addr);
- } else {
- if (WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn)))
- return;
- __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
- }
- }
- }
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, addr);
}
static inline unsigned long mm_total_size(struct mm_struct *mm)
@@ -757,21 +762,19 @@ void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned
if (WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && arch_irqs_disabled()))
return;
flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
- flush_cache_all();
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
+ flush_cache_all();
+ else
+ flush_data_cache();
return;
}
- flush_cache_pages(vma, start, end);
+ flush_cache_pages(vma, start & PAGE_MASK, end);
}
void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
{
- if (WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn)))
- return;
- if (parisc_requires_coherency())
- flush_user_cache_page(vma, vmaddr);
- else
- __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
}
void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
@@ -779,34 +782,133 @@ void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned lon
if (!PageAnon(page))
return;
- if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
- flush_data_cache();
- else
- flush_user_cache_page(vma, vmaddr);
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(page)));
+}
+
+int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep);
+
+ if (!pte_young(pte))
+ return 0;
+ set_pte(ptep, pte_mkold(pte));
+#if CONFIG_FLUSH_PAGE_ACCESSED
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pte_pfn(pte)));
+#endif
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * After a PTE is cleared, we have no way to flush the cache for
+ * the physical page. On PA8800 and PA8900 processors, these lines
+ * can cause random cache corruption. Thus, we must flush the cache
+ * as well as the TLB when clearing a PTE that's valid.
+ */
+pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = (vma)->vm_mm;
+ pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+ unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
+
+ if (pfn_valid(pfn))
+ __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+ else if (pte_accessible(mm, pte))
+ flush_tlb_page(vma, addr);
+
+ return pte;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The physical address for pages in the ioremap case can be obtained
+ * from the vm_struct struct. I wasn't able to successfully handle the
+ * vmalloc and vmap cases. We have an array of struct page pointers in
+ * the uninitialized vmalloc case but the flush failed using page_to_pfn.
+ */
+void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, physaddr;
+ struct vm_struct *vm;
+
+ /* Prevent cache move-in */
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+
+ if (end - start >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
+ flush_cache_all();
return;
}
- flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
- preempt_disable();
- flush_dcache_page_asm(page_to_phys(page), vmaddr);
- preempt_enable();
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_vmalloc_addr((void *)start))) {
+ flush_cache_all();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vm = find_vm_area((void *)start);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vm)) {
+ flush_cache_all();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* The physical addresses of IOREMAP regions are contiguous */
+ if (vm->flags & VM_IOREMAP) {
+ physaddr = vm->phys_addr;
+ for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, start);
+ flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, start);
+ preempt_enable();
+ physaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ flush_cache_all();
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_vmap);
+/*
+ * The vm_struct has been retired and the page table is set up. The
+ * last page in the range is a guard page. Its physical address can't
+ * be determined using lpa, so there is no way to flush the range
+ * using flush_dcache_page_asm.
+ */
+void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ /* Prevent cache move-in */
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+ flush_data_cache();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_vunmap);
+
+/*
+ * On systems with PA8800/PA8900 processors, there is no way to flush
+ * a vmap range other than using the architected loop to flush the
+ * entire cache. The page directory is not set up, so we can't use
+ * fdc, etc. FDCE/FICE don't work to flush a portion of the cache.
+ * L2 is physically indexed but FDCE/FICE instructions in virtual
+ * mode output their virtual address on the core bus, not their
+ * real address. As a result, the L2 cache index formed from the
+ * virtual address will most likely not be the same as the L2 index
+ * formed from the real address.
+ */
void flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size)
{
unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
unsigned long end = start + size;
- if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
- (unsigned long)size >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
- flush_data_cache();
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_dcache))
+ return;
+
+ /* If interrupts are disabled, we can only do local flush */
+ if (WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && arch_irqs_disabled())) {
+ flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
return;
}
- flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+ flush_data_cache();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_vmap_range);
@@ -818,15 +920,18 @@ void invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size)
/* Ensure DMA is complete */
asm_syncdma();
- if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
- (unsigned long)size >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
- flush_data_cache();
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_dcache))
+ return;
+
+ /* If interrupts are disabled, we can only do local flush */
+ if (WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && arch_irqs_disabled())) {
+ flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
return;
}
- purge_kernel_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+ flush_data_cache();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_kernel_vmap_range);