diff options
| author | Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> | 2019-11-21 10:01:51 +0100 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> | 2019-11-21 12:03:40 +0100 |
| commit | 46f4f0aabc61bfd365e1eb3c8a6d766d1a49cf32 (patch) | |
| tree | f98a256ff3e4b20ca6252f7f80ce17759e57c6f2 /arch/x86 | |
| parent | 14edff88315add29099fd8eebb9ef989c2e47c18 (diff) | |
| parent | b07a5c53d42a8c87b208614129e947dd2338ff9c (diff) | |
Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEAD
Conflicts:
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
35 files changed, 1098 insertions, 207 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index d6e1faa28c58..8ef85139553f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -1940,6 +1940,51 @@ config X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS If unsure, say y. +choice + prompt "TSX enable mode" + depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL + default X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF + help + Intel's TSX (Transactional Synchronization Extensions) feature + allows to optimize locking protocols through lock elision which + can lead to a noticeable performance boost. + + On the other hand it has been shown that TSX can be exploited + to form side channel attacks (e.g. TAA) and chances are there + will be more of those attacks discovered in the future. + + Therefore TSX is not enabled by default (aka tsx=off). An admin + might override this decision by tsx=on the command line parameter. + Even with TSX enabled, the kernel will attempt to enable the best + possible TAA mitigation setting depending on the microcode available + for the particular machine. + + This option allows to set the default tsx mode between tsx=on, =off + and =auto. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more + details. + + Say off if not sure, auto if TSX is in use but it should be used on safe + platforms or on if TSX is in use and the security aspect of tsx is not + relevant. + +config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF + bool "off" + help + TSX is disabled if possible - equals to tsx=off command line parameter. + +config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_ON + bool "on" + help + TSX is always enabled on TSX capable HW - equals the tsx=on command + line parameter. + +config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO + bool "auto" + help + TSX is enabled on TSX capable HW that is believed to be safe against + side channel attacks- equals the tsx=auto command line parameter. +endchoice + config EFI bool "EFI runtime service support" depends on ACPI diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c index d6662fdef300..82bc60c8acb2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <asm/e820/types.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/boot.h> #include "../string.h" #include "eboot.h" @@ -813,7 +814,8 @@ efi_main(struct efi_config *c, struct boot_params *boot_params) status = efi_relocate_kernel(sys_table, &bzimage_addr, hdr->init_size, hdr->init_size, hdr->pref_address, - hdr->kernel_alignment); + hdr->kernel_alignment, + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_printk(sys_table, "efi_relocate_kernel() failed!\n"); goto fail; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c index 5b35b7ea5d72..26c36357c4c9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c @@ -377,7 +377,8 @@ static inline void perf_ibs_disable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config) { config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask; - wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config); + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) + wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config); config &= ~perf_ibs->enable_mask; wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config); } @@ -553,7 +554,8 @@ static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = { }, .msr = MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, .config_mask = IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK, - .cnt_mask = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT, + .cnt_mask = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT | IBS_OP_CUR_CNT | + IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND, .enable_mask = IBS_OP_ENABLE, .valid_mask = IBS_OP_VAL, .max_period = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT << 4, @@ -614,7 +616,7 @@ fail: if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) offset_max = perf_ibs->offset_max; else if (check_rip) - offset_max = 2; + offset_max = 3; else offset_max = 1; do { diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c index 74e80ed9c6c4..05e43d0f430b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c @@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ static struct topa *topa_alloc(int cpu, gfp_t gfp) * link as the 2nd entry in the table */ if (!intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries)) { - TOPA_ENTRY(&tp->topa, 1)->base = page_to_phys(p); + TOPA_ENTRY(&tp->topa, 1)->base = page_to_phys(p) >> TOPA_SHIFT; TOPA_ENTRY(&tp->topa, 1)->end = 1; } diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c index 6fc2e06ab4c6..86467f85c383 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c @@ -502,10 +502,8 @@ void uncore_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, uncore_read_counter(box, event)); uncore_enable_event(box, event); - if (box->n_active == 1) { - uncore_enable_box(box); + if (box->n_active == 1) uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(box); - } } void uncore_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) @@ -529,10 +527,8 @@ void uncore_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED); hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; - if (box->n_active == 0) { - uncore_disable_box(box); + if (box->n_active == 0) uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(box); - } } if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) { @@ -778,6 +774,40 @@ static int uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) return ret; } +static void uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_pmu; + struct intel_uncore_box *box; + + uncore_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu); + if (!uncore_pmu) + return; + + box = uncore_pmu_to_box(uncore_pmu, smp_processor_id()); + if (!box) + return; + + if (uncore_pmu->type->ops->enable_box) + uncore_pmu->type->ops->enable_box(box); +} + +static void uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_pmu; + struct intel_uncore_box *box; + + uncore_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu); + if (!uncore_pmu) + return; + + box = uncore_pmu_to_box(uncore_pmu, smp_processor_id()); + if (!box) + return; + + if (uncore_pmu->type->ops->disable_box) + uncore_pmu->type->ops->disable_box(box); +} + static ssize_t uncore_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -803,6 +833,8 @@ static int uncore_pmu_register(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu) pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) { .attr_groups = pmu->type->attr_groups, .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, + .pmu_enable = uncore_pmu_enable, + .pmu_disable = uncore_pmu_disable, .event_init = uncore_pmu_event_init, .add = uncore_pmu_event_add, .del = uncore_pmu_event_del, diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h index f36f7bebbc1b..bbfdaa720b45 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h @@ -441,18 +441,6 @@ static inline int uncore_freerunning_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, return -EINVAL; } -static inline void uncore_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) -{ - if (box->pmu->type->ops->disable_box) - box->pmu->type->ops->disable_box(box); -} - -static inline void uncore_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box) -{ - if (box->pmu->type->ops->enable_box) - box->pmu->type->ops->enable_box(box); -} - static inline void uncore_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event) { diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index 0652d3eed9bd..c4fbe379cc0b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -399,5 +399,7 @@ #define X86_BUG_MDS X86_BUG(19) /* CPU is affected by Microarchitectural data sampling */ #define X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY X86_BUG(20) /* CPU is only affected by the MSDBS variant of BUG_MDS */ #define X86_BUG_SWAPGS X86_BUG(21) /* CPU is affected by speculation through SWAPGS */ +#define X86_BUG_TAA X86_BUG(22) /* CPU is affected by TSX Async Abort(TAA) */ +#define X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT X86_BUG(23) /* CPU may incur MCE during certain page attribute changes */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 898ab9eb4dc8..b79cd6aa4075 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -310,9 +310,12 @@ struct kvm_rmap_head { struct kvm_mmu_page { struct list_head link; struct hlist_node hash_link; + struct list_head lpage_disallowed_link; + bool unsync; u8 mmu_valid_gen; bool mmio_cached; + bool lpage_disallowed; /* Can't be replaced by an equiv large page */ /* * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the @@ -877,6 +880,7 @@ struct kvm_arch { */ struct list_head active_mmu_pages; struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages; + struct list_head lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages; struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker; struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head; @@ -951,6 +955,7 @@ struct kvm_arch { bool exception_payload_enabled; struct kvm_pmu_event_filter *pmu_event_filter; + struct task_struct *nx_lpage_recovery_thread; }; struct kvm_vm_stat { @@ -964,6 +969,7 @@ struct kvm_vm_stat { ulong mmu_unsync; ulong remote_tlb_flush; ulong lpages; + ulong nx_lpage_splits; ulong max_mmu_page_hash_collisions; }; @@ -1206,7 +1212,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops { int (*set_nested_state)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state, struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state); - void (*get_vmcs12_pages)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + bool (*get_vmcs12_pages)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int (*smi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int (*pre_enter_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate); @@ -1368,6 +1374,7 @@ int kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64); bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); +int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated); int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data); int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data); int kvm_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index 20ce682a2540..6a3124664289 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -93,6 +93,18 @@ * Microarchitectural Data * Sampling (MDS) vulnerabilities. */ +#define ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO BIT(6) /* + * The processor is not susceptible to a + * machine check error due to modifying the + * code page size along with either the + * physical address or cache type + * without TLB invalidation. + */ +#define ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR BIT(7) /* MSR for TSX control is available. */ +#define ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO BIT(8) /* + * Not susceptible to + * TSX Async Abort (TAA) vulnerabilities. + */ #define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD 0x0000010b #define L1D_FLUSH BIT(0) /* @@ -103,6 +115,10 @@ #define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL 0x00000119 #define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3 0x0000011e +#define MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL 0x00000122 +#define TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE BIT(0) /* Disable RTM feature */ +#define TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR BIT(1) /* Disable TSX enumeration */ + #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x00000174 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x00000175 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x00000176 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 80bc209c0708..5c24a7b35166 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_idle_clear); #include <asm/segment.h> /** - * mds_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability + * mds_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability * * This uses the otherwise unused and obsolete VERW instruction in * combination with microcode which triggers a CPU buffer flush when the @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void) } /** - * mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability + * mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability * * Clear CPU buffers if the corresponding static key is enabled */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index 6e0a3b43d027..54f5d54280f6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -988,4 +988,11 @@ enum mds_mitigations { MDS_MITIGATION_VMWERV, }; +enum taa_mitigations { + TAA_MITIGATION_OFF, + TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED, + TAA_MITIGATION_VERW, + TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED, +}; + #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h index e00c9e875933..ac9fc51e2b18 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <asm/cpufeatures.h> #include <asm/alternative.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> /* * The hypercall definitions differ in the low word of the %edx argument @@ -20,8 +21,8 @@ */ /* Old port-based version */ -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT "0x5658" -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB "0x5659" +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT 0x5658 +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB 0x5659 /* Current vmcall / vmmcall version */ #define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB BIT(0) @@ -29,7 +30,8 @@ /* The low bandwidth call. The low word of edx is presumed clear. */ #define VMWARE_HYPERCALL \ - ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT ", %%dx; inl (%%dx)", \ + ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT) ", %%dx; " \ + "inl (%%dx), %%eax", \ "vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \ "vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL) @@ -38,7 +40,8 @@ * HB and OUT bits set. */ #define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_OUT \ - ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB ", %%dx; rep outsb", \ + ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB) ", %%dx; " \ + "rep outsb", \ "vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \ "vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL) @@ -47,7 +50,8 @@ * HB bit set. */ #define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_IN \ - ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB ", %%dx; rep insb", \ + ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB) ", %%dx; " \ + "rep insb", \ "vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \ "vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL) #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c index 9e2dd2b296cd..2b0faf86da1b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c @@ -1586,9 +1586,6 @@ static void setup_local_APIC(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); unsigned int value; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - int logical_apicid, ldr_apicid; -#endif if (disable_apic) { disable_ioapic_support(); @@ -1626,16 +1623,21 @@ static void setup_local_APIC(void) apic->init_apic_ldr(); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - /* - * APIC LDR is initialized. If logical_apicid mapping was - * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the - * actual value. - */ - logical_apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu); - ldr_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR)); - WARN_ON(logical_apicid != BAD_APICID && logical_apicid != ldr_apicid); - /* always use the value from LDR */ - early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) = ldr_apicid; + if (apic->dest_logical) { + int logical_apicid, ldr_apicid; + + /* + * APIC LDR is initialized. If logical_apicid mapping was + * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches + * the actual value. + */ + logical_apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu); + ldr_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR)); + if (logical_apicid != BAD_APICID) + WARN_ON(logical_apicid != ldr_apicid); + /* Always use the value from LDR. */ + early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) = ldr_apicid; + } #endif /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index d7a1e5a9331c..890f60083eca 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES) += capflags.o powerflags.o ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL -obj-y += intel.o intel_pconfig.o +obj-y += intel.o intel_pconfig.o tsx.o obj-$(CONFIG_PM) += intel_epb.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) += amd.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 91c2561b905f..4c7b0fa15a19 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void); static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void); static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void); static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void); +static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void); /* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR that always has to be preserved. */ u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base; @@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ void __init check_bugs(void) ssb_select_mitigation(); l1tf_select_mitigation(); mds_select_mitigation(); + taa_select_mitigation(); arch_smt_update(); @@ -269,6 +271,100 @@ static int __init mds_cmdline(char *str) early_param("mds", mds_cmdline); #undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TAA: " fmt + +/* Default mitigation for TAA-affected CPUs */ +static enum taa_mitigations taa_mitigation __ro_after_init = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW; +static bool taa_nosmt __ro_after_init; + +static const char * const taa_strings[] = { + [TAA_MITIGATION_OFF] = "Vulnerable", + [TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED] = "Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode", + [TAA_MITIGATION_VERW] = "Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers", + [TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED] = "Mitigation: TSX disabled", +}; + +static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void) +{ + u64 ia32_cap; + + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) { + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF; + return; + } + + /* TSX previously disabled by tsx=off */ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) { + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED; + goto out; + } + + if (cpu_mitigations_off()) { + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF; + return; + } + + /* TAA mitigation is turned off on the cmdline (tsx_async_abort=off) */ + if (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF) + goto out; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR)) + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW; + else + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED; + + /* + * VERW doesn't clear the CPU buffers when MD_CLEAR=1 and MDS_NO=1. + * A microcode update fixes this behavior to clear CPU buffers. It also + * adds support for MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL which is enumerated by the + * ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR bit. + * + * On MDS_NO=1 CPUs if ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR is not set, microcode + * update is required. + */ + ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + if ( (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO) && + !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED; + + /* + * TSX is enabled, select alternate mitigation for TAA which is + * the same as MDS. Enable MDS static branch to clear CPU buffers. + * + * For guests that can't determine whether the correct microcode is + * present on host, enable the mitigation for UCODE_NEEDED as well. + */ + static_branch_enable(&mds_user_clear); + + if (taa_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt()) + cpu_smt_disable(false); + +out: + pr_info("%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); +} + +static int __init tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline(char *str) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) + return 0; + + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(str, "off")) { + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "full")) { + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "full,nosmt")) { + taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW; + taa_nosmt = true; + } + + return 0; +} +early_param("tsx_async_abort", tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline); + +#undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V1 : " fmt enum spectre_v1_mitigation { @@ -786,13 +882,10 @@ static void update_mds_branch_idle(void) } #define MDS_MSG_SMT "MDS CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.html for more details.\n" +#define TAA_MSG_SMT "TAA CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/tsx_async_abort.html for more details.\n" void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void) { - /* Enhanced IBRS implies STIBP. No update required. */ - if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED) - return; - mutex_lock(&spec_ctrl_mutex); switch (spectre_v2_user) { @@ -819,6 +912,17 @@ void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void) break; } + switch (taa_mitigation) { + case TAA_MITIGATION_VERW: + case TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED: + if (sched_smt_active()) + pr_warn_once(TAA_MSG_SMT); + break; + case TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED: + case TAA_MITIGATION_OFF: + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex); } @@ -1149,6 +1253,9 @@ void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void) x86_amd_ssb_disable(); } +bool itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation); + #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "L1TF: " fmt @@ -1304,11 +1411,24 @@ static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf) l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation], sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); } + +static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf) +{ + if (itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation) + return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages\n"); + else + return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Vulnerable\n"); +} #else static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG); } + +static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "Processor vulnerable\n"); +} #endif static ssize_t mds_show_state(char *buf) @@ -1328,6 +1448,21 @@ static ssize_t mds_show_state(char *buf) sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); } +static ssize_t tsx_async_abort_show_state(char *buf) +{ + if ((taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED) || + (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF)) + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) { + return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n", + taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); + } + + return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation], + sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled"); +} + static char *stibp_state(void) { if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED) @@ -1398,6 +1533,12 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr case X86_BUG_MDS: return mds_show_state(buf); + case X86_BUG_TAA: + return tsx_async_abort_show_state(buf); + + case X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT: + return itlb_multihit_show_state(buf); + default: break; } @@ -1434,4 +1575,14 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_mds(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *bu { return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_MDS); } + +ssize_t cpu_show_tsx_async_abort(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_TAA); +} + +ssize_t cpu_show_itlb_multihit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT); +} #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 9ae7d1bcd4f4..fffe21945374 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -1016,13 +1016,14 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) #endif } -#define NO_SPECULATION BIT(0) -#define NO_MELTDOWN BIT(1) -#define NO_SSB BIT(2) -#define NO_L1TF BIT(3) -#define NO_MDS BIT(4) -#define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5) -#define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6) +#define NO_SPECULATION BIT(0) +#define NO_MELTDOWN BIT(1) +#define NO_SSB BIT(2) +#define NO_L1TF BIT(3) +#define NO_MDS BIT(4) +#define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5) +#define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6) +#define NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT BIT(7) #define VULNWL(_vendor, _family, _model, _whitelist) \ { X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, _family, _model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, _whitelist } @@ -1043,27 +1044,27 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { VULNWL(NSC, 5, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION), /* Intel Family 6 */ - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL, NO_SPECULATION), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, NO_SPECULATION), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL, NO_SPECULATION), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION), - - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNL, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNM, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNL, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNM, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), VULNWL_INTEL(CORE_YONAH, NO_SSB), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_NP, NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_NP, NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), /* * Technically, swapgs isn't serializing on AMD (despite it previously @@ -1073,15 +1074,17 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { * good enough for our purposes. */ + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + /* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */ - VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS), + VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), /* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */ - VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS), + VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), {} }; @@ -1092,19 +1095,30 @@ static bool __init cpu_matches(unsigned long which) return m && !!(m->driver_data & which); } -static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void) { u64 ia32_cap = 0; + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, ia32_cap); + + return ia32_cap; +} + +static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + + /* Set ITLB_MULTIHIT bug if cpu is not in the whitelist and not mitigated */ + if (!cpu_matches(NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT); + if (cpu_matches(NO_SPECULATION)) return; setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1); setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2); - if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, ia32_cap); - if (!cpu_matches(NO_SSB) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS); @@ -1121,6 +1135,21 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) if (!cpu_matches(NO_SWAPGS)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SWAPGS); + /* + * When the CPU is not mitigated for TAA (TAA_NO=0) set TAA bug when: + * - TSX is supported or + * - TSX_CTRL is present + * + * TSX_CTRL check is needed for cases when TSX could be disabled before + * the kernel boot e.g. kexec. + * TSX_CTRL check alone is not sufficient for cases when the microcode + * update is not present or running as guest that don't get TSX_CTRL. + */ + if (!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO) && + (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RTM) || + (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_TAA); + if (cpu_matches(NO_MELTDOWN)) return; @@ -1554,6 +1583,8 @@ void __init identify_boot_cpu(void) #endif cpu_detect_tlb(&boot_cpu_data); setup_cr_pinning(); + + tsx_init(); } void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h index c0e2407abdd6..38ab6e115eac 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h @@ -44,6 +44,22 @@ struct _tlb_table { extern const struct cpu_dev *const __x86_cpu_dev_start[], *const __x86_cpu_dev_end[]; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL +enum tsx_ctrl_states { + TSX_CTRL_ENABLE, + TSX_CTRL_DISABLE, + TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED, +}; + +extern __ro_after_init enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state; + +extern void __init tsx_init(void); +extern void tsx_enable(void); +extern void tsx_disable(void); +#else +static inline void tsx_init(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */ + extern void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern void get_cpu_address_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); @@ -62,4 +78,6 @@ unsigned int aperfmperf_get_khz(int cpu); extern void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void); +extern u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void); + #endif /* ARCH_X86_CPU_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c index c2fdc00df163..11d5c5950e2d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -762,6 +762,11 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) detect_tme(c); init_intel_misc_features(c); + + if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_ENABLE) + tsx_enable(); + if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_DISABLE) + tsx_disable(); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c index efbd54cc4e69..055c8613b531 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c @@ -522,6 +522,10 @@ int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) int ret = 0; rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } md.priv = of->kn->priv; resid = md.u.rid; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3e20d322bc98 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Intel Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) control. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Intel Corporation + * + * Author: + * Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> + */ + +#include <linux/cpufeature.h> + +#include <asm/cmdline.h> + +#include "cpu.h" + +enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state __ro_after_init = TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED; + +void tsx_disable(void) +{ + u64 tsx; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, tsx); + + /* Force all transactions to immediately abort */ + tsx |= TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE; + + /* + * Ensure TSX support is not enumerated in CPUID. + * This is visible to userspace and will ensure they + * do not waste resources trying TSX transactions that + * will always abort. + */ + tsx |= TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR; + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, tsx); +} + +void tsx_enable(void) +{ + u64 tsx; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, tsx); + + /* Enable the RTM feature in the cpu */ + tsx &= ~TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE; + + /* + * Ensure TSX support is enumerated in CPUID. + * This is visible to userspace and will ensure they + * can enumerate and use the TSX feature. + */ + tsx &= ~TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR; + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, tsx); +} + +static bool __init tsx_ctrl_is_supported(void) +{ + u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + + /* + * TSX is controlled via MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL. However, support for this + * MSR is enumerated by ARCH_CAP_TSX_MSR bit in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. + * + * TSX control (aka MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL) is only available after a + * microcode update on CPUs that have their MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES + * bit MDS_NO=1. CPUs with MDS_NO=0 are not planned to get + * MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL support even after a microcode update. Thus, + * tsx= cmdline requests will do nothing on CPUs without + * MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL support. + */ + return !!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR); +} + +static enum tsx_ctrl_states x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(void) +{ + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) + return TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; + + return TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; +} + +void __init tsx_init(void) +{ + char arg[5] = {}; + int ret; + + if (!tsx_ctrl_is_supported()) + return; + + ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "tsx", arg, sizeof(arg)); + if (ret >= 0) { + if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; + } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; + } else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto")) { + tsx_ctrl_state = x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(); + } else { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; + pr_err("tsx: invalid option, defaulting to off\n"); + } + } else { + /* tsx= not provided */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO)) + tsx_ctrl_state = x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(); + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF)) + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; + else + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; + } + + if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_DISABLE) { + tsx_disable(); + + /* + * tsx_disable() will change the state of the + * RTM CPUID bit. Clear it here since it is now + * expected to be not set. + */ + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RTM); + } else if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_ENABLE) { + + /* + * HW defaults TSX to be enabled at bootup. + * We may still need the TSX enable support + * during init for special cases like + * kexec after TSX is disabled. + */ + tsx_enable(); + + /* + * tsx_enable() will change the state of the + * RTM CPUID bit. Force it here since it is now + * expected to be set. + */ + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RTM); + } +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index 753b8cfe8b8a..87b97897a881 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -94,6 +94,13 @@ static bool in_exception_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) BUILD_BUG_ON(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS != 6); begin = (unsigned long)__this_cpu_read(cea_exception_stacks); + /* + * Handle the case where stack trace is collected _before_ + * cea_exception_stacks had been initialized. + */ + if (!begin) + return false; + end = begin + sizeof(struct cea_exception_stacks); /* Bail if @stack is outside the exception stack area. */ if (stk < begin || stk >= end) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c index c59454c382fd..7e322e2daaf5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c @@ -1505,6 +1505,9 @@ void __init tsc_init(void) return; } + if (tsc_clocksource_reliable || no_tsc_watchdog) + clocksource_tsc_early.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY; + clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc_early, tsc_khz); detect_art(); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c index f68c0c753c38..c0aa07487eb8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c @@ -816,8 +816,6 @@ static int do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 func, return __do_cpuid_func(entry, func, nent, maxnent); } -#undef F - struct kvm_cpuid_param { u32 func; bool (*qualifier)(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param); @@ -1015,6 +1013,12 @@ bool kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, *ebx = entry->ebx; *ecx = entry->ecx; *edx = entry->edx; + if (function == 7 && index == 0) { + u64 data; + if (!__kvm_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, &data, true) && + (data & TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR)) + *ebx &= ~(F(RTM) | F(HLE)); + } } else { *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c index 452cedd6382b..cf9177b4a07f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c @@ -111,11 +111,6 @@ static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic) (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \ APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER) -static inline u8 kvm_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic) -{ - return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24; -} - static inline u32 kvm_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic) { return apic->vcpu->vcpu_id; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h index c1d77436126a..39925afdfcdc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h @@ -245,4 +245,9 @@ static inline enum lapic_mode kvm_apic_mode(u64 apic_base) return apic_base & (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE); } +static inline u8 kvm_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic) +{ + return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24; +} + #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c index 150d982ec1d2..6f92b40d798c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/kern_levels.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/pat.h> @@ -47,6 +48,35 @@ #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h> #include "trace.h" +extern bool itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation; + +static int __read_mostly nx_huge_pages = -1; +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT +/* Recovery can cause latency spikes, disable it for PREEMPT_RT. */ +static uint __read_mostly nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio = 0; +#else +static uint __read_mostly nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio = 60; +#endif + +static int set_nx_huge_pages(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp); +static int set_nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp); + +static struct kernel_param_ops nx_huge_pages_ops = { + .set = set_nx_huge_pages, + .get = param_get_bool, +}; + +static struct kernel_param_ops nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio_ops = { + .set = set_nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio, + .get = param_get_uint, +}; + +module_param_cb(nx_huge_pages, &nx_huge_pages_ops, &nx_huge_pages, 0644); +__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(nx_huge_pages, "bool"); +module_param_cb(nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio, &nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio_ops, + &nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio, 0644); +__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio, "uint"); + /* * When setting this variable to true it enables Two-Dimensional-Paging * where the hardware walks 2 page tables: @@ -352,6 +382,11 @@ static inline bool spte_ad_need_write_protect(u64 spte) return (spte & SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK) != SPTE_AD_ENABLED_MASK; } +static bool is_nx_huge_page_enabled(void) +{ + return READ_ONCE(nx_huge_pages); +} + static inline u64 spte_shadow_accessed_mask(u64 spte) { MMU_WARN_ON(is_mmio_spte(spte)); @@ -1190,6 +1225,17 @@ static void account_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) kvm_mmu_gfn_disallow_lpage(slot, gfn); } +static void account_huge_nx_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) +{ + if (sp->lpage_disallowed) + return; + + ++kvm->stat.nx_lpage_splits; + list_add_tail(&sp->lpage_disallowed_link, + &kvm->arch.lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages); + sp->lpage_disallowed = true; +} + static void unaccount_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; @@ -1207,6 +1253,13 @@ static void unaccount_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) kvm_mmu_gfn_allow_lpage(slot, gfn); } +static void unaccount_huge_nx_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) +{ + --kvm->stat.nx_lpage_splits; + sp->lpage_disallowed = false; + list_del(&sp->lpage_disallowed_link); +} + static bool __mmu_gfn_lpage_is_disallowed(gfn_t gfn, int level, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { @@ -2792,6 +2845,9 @@ static bool __kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_reload_remote_mmus(kvm); } + if (sp->lpage_disallowed) + unaccount_huge_nx_page(kvm, sp); + sp->role.invalid = 1; return list_unstable; } @@ -3013,6 +3069,11 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, if (!speculative) spte |= spte_shadow_accessed_mask(spte); + if (level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL && (pte_access & ACC_EXEC_MASK) && + is_nx_huge_page_enabled()) { + pte_access &= ~ACC_EXEC_MASK; + } + if (pte_access & ACC_EXEC_MASK) spte |= shadow_x_mask; else @@ -3233,9 +3294,32 @@ static void direct_pte_prefetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep) __direct_pte_prefetch(vcpu, sp, sptep); } +static void disallowed_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator it, + gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t *pfnp, int *levelp) +{ + int level = *levelp; + u64 spte = *it.sptep; + + if (it.level == level && level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL && + is_nx_huge_page_enabled() && + is_shadow_present_pte(spte) && + !is_large_pte(spte)) { + /* + * A small SPTE exists for this pfn, but FNAME(fetch) + * and __direct_map would like to create a large PTE + * instead: just force them to go down another level, + * patching back for them into pfn the next 9 bits of + * the address. + */ + u64 page_mask = KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level - 1); + *pfnp |= gfn & page_mask; + (*levelp)--; + } +} + static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int write, int map_writable, int level, kvm_pfn_t pfn, - bool prefault) + bool prefault, bool lpage_disallowed) { struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator it; struct kvm_mmu_page *sp; @@ -3248,6 +3332,12 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int write, trace_kvm_mmu_spte_requested(gpa, level, pfn); for_each_shadow_entry(vcpu, gpa, it) { + /* + * We cannot overwrite existing page tables with an NX + * large page, as the leaf could be executable. + */ + disallowed_hugepage_adjust(it, gfn, &pfn, &level); + base_gfn = gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(it.level) - 1); if (it.level == level) break; @@ -3258,6 +3348,8 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int write, it.level - 1, true, ACC_ALL); link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp); + if (lpage_disallowed) + account_huge_nx_page(vcpu->kvm, sp); } } @@ -3306,7 +3398,7 @@ static void transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * here. */ if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && - level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL && + !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn) && level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL && PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn)) && !mmu_gfn_lpage_is_disallowed(vcpu, gfn, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)) { unsigned long mask; @@ -3550,11 +3642,14 @@ static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, u32 error_code, { int r; int level; - bool force_pt_level = false; + bool force_pt_level; kvm_pfn_t pfn; unsigned long mmu_seq; bool map_writable, write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK; + bool lpage_disallowed = (error_code & PFERR_FETCH_MASK) && + is_nx_huge_page_enabled(); + force_pt_level = lpage_disallowed; level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn, &force_pt_level); if (likely(!force_pt_level)) { /* @@ -3588,7 +3683,8 @@ static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, u32 error_code, goto out_unlock; if (likely(!force_pt_level)) transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, gfn, &pfn, &level); - r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, map_writable, level, pfn, prefault); + r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, map_writable, level, pfn, + prefault, false); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); @@ -4174,6 +4270,8 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code, unsigned long mmu_seq; int write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK; bool map_writable; + bool lpage_disallowed = (error_code & PFERR_FETCH_MASK) && + is_nx_huge_page_enabled(); MMU_WARN_ON(!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu->root_hpa)); @@ -4184,8 +4282,9 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code, if (r) return r; - force_pt_level = !check_hugepage_cache_consistency(vcpu, gfn, - PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL); + force_pt_level = + lpage_disallowed || + !check_hugepage_cache_consistency(vcpu, gfn, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL); level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn, &force_pt_level); if (likely(!force_pt_level)) { if (level > PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL && @@ -4214,7 +4313,8 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code, goto out_unlock; if (likely(!force_pt_level)) transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, gfn, &pfn, &level); - r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, write, map_writable, level, pfn, prefault); + r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, write, map_writable, level, pfn, + prefault, lpage_disallowed); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); @@ -5914,9 +6014,9 @@ restart: * the guest, and the guest page table is using 4K page size * mapping if the indirect sp has level = 1. */ - if (sp->role.direct && - !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && - PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn))) { + if (sp->role.direct && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && + !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn) && + PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn))) { pte_list_remove(rmap_head, sptep); if (kvm_available_flush_tlb_with_range()) @@ -6155,10 +6255,59 @@ static void kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask(void) kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(mask, mask, ACC_WRITE_MASK | ACC_USER_MASK); } +static bool get_nx_auto_mode(void) +{ + /* Return true when CPU has the bug, and mitigations are ON */ + return boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT) && !cpu_mitigations_off(); +} + +static void __set_nx_huge_pages(bool val) +{ + nx_huge_pages = itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation = val; +} + +static int set_nx_huge_pages(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + bool old_val = nx_huge_pages; + bool new_val; + + /* In "auto" mode deploy workaround only if CPU has the bug. */ + if (sysfs_streq(val, "off")) + new_val = 0; + else if (sysfs_streq(val, "force")) + new_val = 1; + else if (sysfs_streq(val, "auto")) + new_val = get_nx_auto_mode(); + else if (strtobool(val, &new_val) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + __set_nx_huge_pages(new_val); + + if (new_val != old_val) { + struct kvm *kvm; + + mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast(kvm); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + wake_up_process(kvm->arch.nx_lpage_recovery_thread); + } + mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); + } + + return 0; +} + int kvm_mmu_module_init(void) { int ret = -ENOMEM; + if (nx_huge_pages == -1) + __set_nx_huge_pages(get_nx_auto_mode()); + /* * MMU roles use union aliasing which is, generally speaking, an * undefined behavior. However, we supposedly know how compilers behave @@ -6238,3 +6387,116 @@ void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void) unregister_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker); mmu_audit_disable(); } + +static int set_nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + unsigned int old_val; + int err; + + old_val = nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio; + err = param_set_uint(val, kp); + if (err) + return err; + + if (READ_ONCE(nx_huge_pages) && + !old_val && nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio) { + struct kvm *kvm; + + mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) + wake_up_process(kvm->arch.nx_lpage_recovery_thread); + + mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); + } + + return err; +} + +static void kvm_recover_nx_lpages(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int rcu_idx; + struct kvm_mmu_page *sp; + unsigned int ratio; + LIST_HEAD(invalid_list); + ulong to_zap; + + rcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + + ratio = READ_ONCE(nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio); + to_zap = ratio ? DIV_ROUND_UP(kvm->stat.nx_lpage_splits, ratio) : 0; + while (to_zap && !list_empty(&kvm->arch.lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages)) { + /* + * We use a separate list instead of just using active_mmu_pages + * because the number of lpage_disallowed pages is expected to + * be relatively small compared to the total. + */ + sp = list_first_entry(&kvm->arch.lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages, + struct kvm_mmu_page, + lpage_disallowed_link); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!sp->lpage_disallowed); + kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, &invalid_list); + WARN_ON_ONCE(sp->lpage_disallowed); + + if (!--to_zap || need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock)) { + kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &invalid_list); + if (to_zap) + cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + } + } + + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, rcu_idx); +} + +static long get_nx_lpage_recovery_timeout(u64 start_time) +{ + return READ_ONCE(nx_huge_pages) && READ_ONCE(nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio) + ? start_time + 60 * HZ - get_jiffies_64() + : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; +} + +static int kvm_nx_lpage_recovery_worker(struct kvm *kvm, uintptr_t data) +{ + u64 start_time; + long remaining_time; + + while (true) { + start_time = get_jiffies_64(); + remaining_time = get_nx_lpage_recovery_timeout(start_time); + + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + while (!kthread_should_stop() && remaining_time > 0) { + schedule_timeout(remaining_time); + remaining_time = get_nx_lpage_recovery_timeout(start_time); + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + } + + set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + + if (kthread_should_stop()) + return 0; + + kvm_recover_nx_lpages(kvm); + } +} + +int kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int err; + + err = kvm_vm_create_worker_thread(kvm, kvm_nx_lpage_recovery_worker, 0, + "kvm-nx-lpage-recovery", + &kvm->arch.nx_lpage_recovery_thread); + if (!err) + kthread_unpark(kvm->arch.nx_lpage_recovery_thread); + + return err; +} + +void kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + if (kvm->arch.nx_lpage_recovery_thread) + kthread_stop(kvm->arch.nx_lpage_recovery_thread); +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h index 11f8ec89433b..d55674f44a18 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h @@ -210,4 +210,8 @@ void kvm_mmu_gfn_allow_lpage(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); bool kvm_mmu_slot_gfn_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, u64 gfn); int kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +int kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm); + #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h index 7d5cdb3af594..97b21e7fd013 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h @@ -614,13 +614,14 @@ static void FNAME(pte_prefetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct guest_walker *gw, static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, struct guest_walker *gw, int write_fault, int hlevel, - kvm_pfn_t pfn, bool map_writable, bool prefault) + kvm_pfn_t pfn, bool map_writable, bool prefault, + bool lpage_disallowed) { struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = NULL; struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator it; unsigned direct_access, access = gw->pt_access; int top_level, ret; - gfn_t base_gfn; + gfn_t gfn, base_gfn; direct_access = gw->pte_access; @@ -665,13 +666,25 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp); } - base_gfn = gw->gfn; + /* + * FNAME(page_fault) might have clobbered the bottom bits of + * gw->gfn, restore them from the virtual address. + */ + gfn = gw->gfn | ((addr & PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(gw->level)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + base_gfn = gfn; trace_kvm_mmu_spte_requested(addr, gw->level, pfn); for (; shadow_walk_okay(&it); shadow_walk_next(&it)) { clear_sp_write_flooding_count(it.sptep); - base_gfn = gw->gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(it.level) - 1); + + /* + * We cannot overwrite existing page tables with an NX + * large page, as the leaf could be executable. + */ + disallowed_hugepage_adjust(it, gfn, &pfn, &hlevel); + + base_gfn = gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(it.level) - 1); if (it.level == hlevel) break; @@ -683,6 +696,8 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, base_gfn, addr, it.level - 1, true, direct_access); link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp); + if (lpage_disallowed) + account_huge_nx_page(vcpu->kvm, sp); } } @@ -759,9 +774,11 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 error_code, int r; kvm_pfn_t pfn; int level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL; - bool force_pt_level = false; unsigned long mmu_seq; bool map_writable, is_self_change_mapping; + bool lpage_disallowed = (error_code & PFERR_FETCH_MASK) && + is_nx_huge_page_enabled(); + bool force_pt_level = lpage_disallowed; pgprintk("%s: addr %lx err %x\n", __func__, addr, error_code); @@ -851,7 +868,7 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 error_code, if (!force_pt_level) transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, walker.gfn, &pfn, &level); r = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, write_fault, - level, pfn, map_writable, prefault); + level, pfn, map_writable, prefault, lpage_disallowed); kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_POST_PAGE_FAULT); out_unlock: diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c index d02a73a48461..362e874297e4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c @@ -739,8 +739,14 @@ static int get_npt_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) { vcpu->arch.efer = efer; - if (!npt_enabled && !(efer & EFER_LMA)) - efer &= ~EFER_LME; + + if (!npt_enabled) { + /* Shadow paging assumes NX to be available. */ + efer |= EFER_NX; + + if (!(efer & EFER_LMA)) + efer &= ~EFER_LME; + } to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | EFER_SVME; mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR); @@ -4599,6 +4605,7 @@ static int avic_handle_ldr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) int ret = 0; struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); u32 ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LDR); + u32 id = kvm_xapic_id(vcpu->arch.apic); if (ldr == svm->ldr_reg) return 0; @@ -4606,7 +4613,7 @@ static int avic_handle_ldr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) avic_invalidate_logical_id_entry(vcpu); if (ldr) - ret = avic_ldr_write(vcpu, vcpu->vcpu_id, ldr); + ret = avic_ldr_write(vcpu, id, ldr); if (!ret) svm->ldr_reg = ldr; @@ -4618,8 +4625,7 @@ static int avic_handle_apic_id_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 *old, *new; struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - u32 apic_id_reg = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_ID); - u32 id = (apic_id_reg >> 24) & 0xff; + u32 id = kvm_xapic_id(vcpu->arch.apic); if (vcpu->vcpu_id == id) return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index dc06e67be017..5fb59bed344e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -3054,7 +3054,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12); -static void nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); @@ -3074,19 +3074,18 @@ static void nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; } page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr); - /* - * If translation failed, no matter: This feature asks - * to exit when accessing the given address, and if it - * can never be accessed, this feature won't do - * anything anyway. - */ if (!is_error_page(page)) { vmx->nested.apic_access_page = page; hpa = page_to_phys(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa); } else { - secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES); + pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: no backing 'struct page' for APIC-access address in vmcs12\n", + __func__); + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; + vcpu->run->internal.suberror = + KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; + return false; } } @@ -3131,6 +3130,7 @@ static void nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); else exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); + return true; } /* @@ -3169,13 +3169,15 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, /* * If from_vmentry is false, this is being called from state restore (either RSM * or KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE). Otherwise it's called from vmlaunch/vmresume. -+ * -+ * Returns: -+ * 0 - success, i.e. proceed with actual VMEnter -+ * 1 - consistency check VMExit -+ * -1 - consistency check VMFail + * + * Returns: + * NVMX_ENTRY_SUCCESS: Entered VMX non-root mode + * NVMX_ENTRY_VMFAIL: Consistency check VMFail + * NVMX_ENTRY_VMEXIT: Consistency check VMExit + * NVMX_ENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR: KVM internal error */ -int nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry) +enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + bool from_vmentry) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); @@ -3218,11 +3220,12 @@ int nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry) prepare_vmcs02_early(vmx, vmcs12); if (from_vmentry) { - nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu); + if (unlikely(!nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu))) + return NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR; if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(vcpu)) { vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); - return -1; + return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL; } if (nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) @@ -3286,7 +3289,7 @@ int nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry) * returned as far as L1 is concerned. It will only return (and set * the success flag) when L2 exits (see nested_vmx_vmexit()). */ - return 0; + return NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS; /* * A failed consistency check that leads to a VMExit during L1's @@ -3302,14 +3305,14 @@ vmentry_fail_vmexit: vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); if (!from_vmentry) - return 1; + return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT; load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12); vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY; vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qual; if (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; - return 1; + return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT; } /* @@ -3319,9 +3322,9 @@ vmentry_fail_vmexit: static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; + enum nvmx_vmentry_status status; struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); u32 interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu); - int ret; if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; @@ -3381,13 +3384,9 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) * the nested entry. */ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1; - ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, true); - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = !ret; - if (ret > 0) - return 1; - else if (ret) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); + status = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, true); + if (unlikely(status != NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS)) + goto vmentry_failed; /* Hide L1D cache contents from the nested guest. */ vmx->vcpu.arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; @@ -3418,6 +3417,15 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); } return 1; + +vmentry_failed: + vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; + if (status == NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR) + return 0; + if (status == NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT) + return 1; + WARN_ON_ONCE(status != NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL); + return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h index b9e519840f28..fc874d4ead0f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h @@ -6,6 +6,16 @@ #include "vmcs12.h" #include "vmx.h" +/* + * Status returned by nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(): + */ +enum nvmx_vmentry_status { + NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS, /* Entered VMX non-root mode */ + NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL, /* Consistency check VMFail */ + NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT, /* Consistency check VMExit */ + NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR,/* KVM internal error */ +}; + void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps, bool apicv); @@ -13,7 +23,8 @@ void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void); __init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *)); void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void); void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -int nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry); +enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + bool from_vmentry); bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason); void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 89253d60e23a..d39475e2d44e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = { MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, #endif MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR, + MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) @@ -636,6 +637,23 @@ struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) return NULL; } +static int vmx_set_guest_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct shared_msr_entry *msr, u64 data) +{ + int ret = 0; + + u64 old_msr_data = msr->data; + msr->data = data; + if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) { + preempt_disable(); + ret = kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data, + msr->mask); + preempt_enable(); + if (ret) + msr->data = old_msr_data; + } + return ret; +} + void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) { vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); @@ -967,17 +985,9 @@ static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset) u64 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer; u64 ignore_bits = 0; - if (!enable_ept) { - /* - * NX is needed to handle CR0.WP=1, CR4.SMEP=1. Testing - * host CPUID is more efficient than testing guest CPUID - * or CR4. Host SMEP is anyway a requirement for guest SMEP. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) - guest_efer |= EFER_NX; - else if (!(guest_efer & EFER_NX)) - ignore_bits |= EFER_NX; - } + /* Shadow paging assumes NX to be available. */ + if (!enable_ept) + guest_efer |= EFER_NX; /* * LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless outside long mode. @@ -1274,6 +1284,18 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) if (!pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && vcpu->cpu == cpu) return; + /* + * If the 'nv' field is POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, do not change + * PI.NDST: pi_post_block is the one expected to change PID.NDST and the + * wakeup handler expects the vCPU to be on the blocked_vcpu_list that + * matches PI.NDST. Otherwise, a vcpu may not be able to be woken up + * correctly. + */ + if (pi_desc->nv == POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR || vcpu->cpu == cpu) { + pi_clear_sn(pi_desc); + goto after_clear_sn; + } + /* The full case. */ do { old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; @@ -1289,6 +1311,8 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, new.control) != old.control); +after_clear_sn: + /* * Clear SN before reading the bitmap. The VT-d firmware * writes the bitmap and reads SN atomically (5.2.3 in the @@ -1297,7 +1321,7 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); - if (!bitmap_empty((unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir, NR_VECTORS)) + if (!pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc)) pi_set_on(pi_desc); } @@ -1684,6 +1708,9 @@ static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX); if (index >= 0 && guest_cpuid_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL); + if (index >= 0) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs; vmx->guest_msrs_ready = false; @@ -1783,6 +1810,11 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) #endif case MSR_EFER: return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) + return 1; + goto find_shared_msr; case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx)) return 1; @@ -1877,8 +1909,9 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) return 1; - /* Else, falls through */ + goto find_shared_msr; default: + find_shared_msr: msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_info->index); if (msr) { msr_info->data = msr->data; @@ -1994,6 +2027,13 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW); break; + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) + return 1; + if (data & ~(TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE | TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR)) + return 1; + goto find_shared_msr; case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) @@ -2126,23 +2166,15 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) /* Check reserved bit, higher 32 bits should be zero */ if ((data >> 32) != 0) return 1; - /* Else, falls through */ + goto find_shared_msr; + default: + find_shared_msr: msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index); - if (msr) { - u64 old_msr_data = msr->data; - msr->data = data; - if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) { - preempt_disable(); - ret = kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data, - msr->mask); - preempt_enable(); - if (ret) - msr->data = old_msr_data; - } - break; - } - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + if (msr) + ret = vmx_set_guest_msr(vmx, msr, data); + else + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); } return ret; @@ -6105,7 +6137,7 @@ static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) { pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); /* - * IOMMU can write to PIR.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP. + * IOMMU can write to PID.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP. * But on x86 this is just a compiler barrier anyway. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); @@ -6135,7 +6167,10 @@ static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static bool vmx_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return pi_test_on(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu)); + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + + return pi_test_on(pi_desc) || + (pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && !pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc)); } static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) @@ -6712,9 +6747,22 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) continue; if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0) continue; + vmx->guest_msrs[j].index = i; vmx->guest_msrs[j].data = 0; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull; + switch (index) { + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: + /* + * No need to pass TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR through, so + * let's avoid changing CPUID bits under the host + * kernel's feet. + */ + vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = ~(u64)TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR; + break; + default: + vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull; + break; + } ++vmx->nmsrs; } @@ -7080,6 +7128,15 @@ static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT)) update_intel_pt_cfg(vcpu); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) { + struct shared_msr_entry *msr; + msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL); + if (msr) { + bool enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM); + vmx_set_guest_msr(vmx, msr, enabled ? 0 : TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE); + } + } } static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h index 90b97d9d4f7d..7c1b978b2df4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h @@ -363,6 +363,11 @@ static inline int pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc) return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir); } +static inline bool pi_is_pir_empty(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) +{ + return bitmap_empty((unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir, NR_VECTORS); +} + static inline void pi_set_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) { set_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, @@ -381,6 +386,12 @@ static inline void pi_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); } +static inline void pi_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) +{ + clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, + (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); +} + static inline int pi_test_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) { return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 050961a51f84..c814c226d02e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = { { "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) }, { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) }, { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages, .mode = 0444) }, + { "nx_largepages_splitted", VM_STAT(nx_lpage_splits, .mode = 0444) }, { "max_mmu_page_hash_collisions", VM_STAT(max_mmu_page_hash_collisions) }, { NULL } @@ -301,13 +302,14 @@ int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask) struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu); int err; - if (((value ^ smsr->values[slot].curr) & mask) == 0) + value = (value & mask) | (smsr->values[slot].host & ~mask); + if (value == smsr->values[slot].curr) return 0; - smsr->values[slot].curr = value; err = wrmsrl_safe(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], value); if (err) return 1; + smsr->values[slot].curr = value; if (!smsr->registered) { smsr->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return; user_return_notifier_register(&smsr->urn); @@ -1135,13 +1137,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rdpmc); * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST. * - * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the + * The three MSR lists(msrs_to_save, emulated_msrs, msr_based_features) + * extract the supported MSRs from the related const lists. + * msrs_to_save is selected from the msrs_to_save_all to reflect the * capabilities of the host cpu. This capabilities test skips MSRs that are - * kvm-specific. Those are put in emulated_msrs; filtering of emulated_msrs + * kvm-specific. Those are put in emulated_msrs_all; filtering of emulated_msrs * may depend on host virtualization features rather than host cpu features. */ -static u32 msrs_to_save[] = { +static const u32 msrs_to_save_all[] = { MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_STAR, #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -1182,9 +1186,10 @@ static u32 msrs_to_save[] = { MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 16, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 17, }; +static u32 msrs_to_save[ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_all)]; static unsigned num_msrs_to_save; -static u32 emulated_msrs[] = { +static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = { MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK, MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW, HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, @@ -1223,7 +1228,7 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = { * by arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c based on CPUID or other MSRs. * We always support the "true" VMX control MSRs, even if the host * processor does not, so I am putting these registers here rather - * than in msrs_to_save. + * than in msrs_to_save_all. */ MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS, @@ -1242,13 +1247,14 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = { MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL, }; +static u32 emulated_msrs[ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all)]; static unsigned num_emulated_msrs; /* * List of msr numbers which are used to expose MSR-based features that * can be used by a hypervisor to validate requested CPU features. */ -static u32 msr_based_features[] = { +static const u32 msr_based_features_all[] = { MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, @@ -1273,6 +1279,7 @@ static u32 msr_based_features[] = { MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, }; +static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all)]; static unsigned int num_msr_based_features; static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) @@ -1283,6 +1290,14 @@ static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, data); /* + * If nx_huge_pages is enabled, KVM's shadow paging will ensure that + * the nested hypervisor runs with NX huge pages. If it is not, + * L1 is anyway vulnerable to ITLB_MULTIHIT explots from other + * L1 guests, so it need not worry about its own (L2) guests. + */ + data |= ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO; + + /* * If we're doing cache flushes (either "always" or "cond") * we will do one whenever the guest does a vmlaunch/vmresume. * If an outer hypervisor is doing the cache flush for us @@ -1301,8 +1316,20 @@ static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MDS)) data |= ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO; + /* + * On TAA affected systems: + * - nothing to do if TSX is disabled on the host. + * - we emulate TSX_CTRL if present on the host. + * This lets the guest use VERW to clear CPU buffers. + */ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) + data &= ~(ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO | ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR); + else if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) + data |= ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO; + return data; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_arch_capabilities); static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) { @@ -1447,8 +1474,8 @@ static int __kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data, * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. */ -static int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, - bool host_initiated) +int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, + bool host_initiated) { struct msr_data msr; int ret; @@ -5126,22 +5153,26 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void) { struct x86_pmu_capability x86_pmu; u32 dummy[2]; - unsigned i, j; + unsigned i; BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED != 4, - "Please update the fixed PMCs in msrs_to_save[]"); + "Please update the fixed PMCs in msrs_to_saved_all[]"); perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu); - for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) { - if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0) + num_msrs_to_save = 0; + num_emulated_msrs = 0; + num_msr_based_features = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_all); i++) { + if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save_all[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0) continue; /* * Even MSRs that are valid in the host may not be exposed * to the guests in some cases. */ - switch (msrs_to_save[i]) { + switch (msrs_to_save_all[i]) { case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: if (!kvm_mpx_supported()) continue; @@ -5169,17 +5200,17 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void) break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: { if (!kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() || - msrs_to_save[i] - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A >= + msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A >= intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_num_address_ranges) * 2) continue; break; case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 17: - if (msrs_to_save[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 >= + if (msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 >= min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, x86_pmu.num_counters_gp)) continue; break; case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 17: - if (msrs_to_save[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 >= + if (msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 >= min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, x86_pmu.num_counters_gp)) continue; } @@ -5187,34 +5218,25 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void) break; } - if (j < i) - msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i]; - j++; + msrs_to_save[num_msrs_to_save++] = msrs_to_save_all[i]; } - num_msrs_to_save = j; - for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs); i++) { - if (!kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(emulated_msrs[i])) + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all); i++) { + if (!kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(emulated_msrs_all[i])) continue; - if (j < i) - emulated_msrs[j] = emulated_msrs[i]; - j++; + emulated_msrs[num_emulated_msrs++] = emulated_msrs_all[i]; } - num_emulated_msrs = j; - for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features); i++) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all); i++) { struct kvm_msr_entry msr; - msr.index = msr_based_features[i]; + msr.index = msr_based_features_all[i]; if (kvm_get_msr_feature(&msr)) continue; - if (j < i) - msr_based_features[j] = msr_based_features[i]; - j++; + msr_based_features[num_msr_based_features++] = msr_based_features_all[i]; } - num_msr_based_features = j; } static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, @@ -7987,8 +8009,12 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) bool req_immediate_exit = false; if (kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) { - if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, vcpu)) - kvm_x86_ops->get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu); + if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, vcpu)) { + if (unlikely(!kvm_x86_ops->get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu))) { + r = 0; + goto out; + } + } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu)) kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, vcpu)) @@ -9486,6 +9512,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head); atomic_set(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count, 0); @@ -9514,6 +9541,11 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) return kvm_x86_ops->vm_init(kvm); } +int kvm_arch_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(kvm); +} + static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu_load(vcpu); @@ -9615,6 +9647,11 @@ int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_set_memory_region); +void kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(kvm); +} + void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { if (current->mm == kvm->mm) { diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c index 58f79ab32358..5bfea374a160 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c @@ -117,6 +117,14 @@ static void __init xen_banner(void) printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n", version >> 16, version & 0xffff, extra.extraversion, xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad) ? " (preserve-AD)" : ""); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + pr_warn("WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING!\n" + "Support for running as 32-bit PV-guest under Xen will soon be removed\n" + "from the Linux kernel!\n" + "Please use either a 64-bit kernel or switch to HVM or PVH mode!\n" + "WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING!\n"); +#endif } static void __init xen_pv_init_platform(void) |