btrfs: split the bio submission path into a separate file

The code used by btrfs_submit_bio only interacts with the rest of
volumes.c through __btrfs_map_block (which itself is a more generic
version of two exported helpers) and does not really have anything
to do with volumes.c.  Create a new bio.c file and a bio.h header
going along with it for the btrfs_bio-based storage layer, which
will grow even more going forward.

Also update the file with my copyright notice given that a large
part of the moved code was written or rewritten by me.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/bio.c b/fs/btrfs/bio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e881dc91bae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/btrfs/bio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include "bio.h"
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "volumes.h"
+#include "raid56.h"
+#include "async-thread.h"
+#include "check-integrity.h"
+#include "dev-replace.h"
+#include "rcu-string.h"
+#include "zoned.h"
+
+static struct bio_set btrfs_bioset;
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a btrfs_bio structure.  This skips the embedded bio itself as it
+ * is already initialized by the block layer.
+ */
+static inline void btrfs_bio_init(struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
+				  btrfs_bio_end_io_t end_io, void *private)
+{
+	memset(bbio, 0, offsetof(struct btrfs_bio, bio));
+	bbio->end_io = end_io;
+	bbio->private = private;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a btrfs_bio structure.  The btrfs_bio is the main I/O container for
+ * btrfs, and is used for all I/O submitted through btrfs_submit_bio.
+ *
+ * Just like the underlying bio_alloc_bioset it will not fail as it is backed by
+ * a mempool.
+ */
+struct bio *btrfs_bio_alloc(unsigned int nr_vecs, blk_opf_t opf,
+			    btrfs_bio_end_io_t end_io, void *private)
+{
+	struct bio *bio;
+
+	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(NULL, nr_vecs, opf, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
+	btrfs_bio_init(btrfs_bio(bio), end_io, private);
+	return bio;
+}
+
+struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone_partial(struct bio *orig, u64 offset, u64 size,
+				    btrfs_bio_end_io_t end_io, void *private)
+{
+	struct bio *bio;
+	struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
+
+	ASSERT(offset <= UINT_MAX && size <= UINT_MAX);
+
+	bio = bio_alloc_clone(orig->bi_bdev, orig, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
+	bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
+	btrfs_bio_init(bbio, end_io, private);
+
+	bio_trim(bio, offset >> 9, size >> 9);
+	bbio->iter = bio->bi_iter;
+	return bio;
+}
+
+static void btrfs_log_dev_io_error(struct bio *bio, struct btrfs_device *dev)
+{
+	if (!dev || !dev->bdev)
+		return;
+	if (bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_IOERR && bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_TARGET)
+		return;
+
+	if (btrfs_op(bio) == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE)
+		btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
+	if (!(bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD))
+		btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
+	if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH)
+		btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS);
+}
+
+static struct workqueue_struct *btrfs_end_io_wq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+						struct bio *bio)
+{
+	if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_META)
+		return fs_info->endio_meta_workers;
+	return fs_info->endio_workers;
+}
+
+static void btrfs_end_bio_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct btrfs_bio *bbio = container_of(work, struct btrfs_bio, end_io_work);
+
+	bbio->end_io(bbio);
+}
+
+static void btrfs_simple_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bio->bi_private;
+	struct btrfs_bio *bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
+
+	btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
+
+	if (bio->bi_status)
+		btrfs_log_dev_io_error(bio, bbio->device);
+
+	if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) {
+		INIT_WORK(&bbio->end_io_work, btrfs_end_bio_work);
+		queue_work(btrfs_end_io_wq(fs_info, bio), &bbio->end_io_work);
+	} else {
+		bbio->end_io(bbio);
+	}
+}
+
+static void btrfs_raid56_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+	struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = bio->bi_private;
+	struct btrfs_bio *bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
+
+	btrfs_bio_counter_dec(bioc->fs_info);
+	bbio->mirror_num = bioc->mirror_num;
+	bbio->end_io(bbio);
+
+	btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
+}
+
+static void btrfs_orig_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+	struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = bio->bi_private;
+	struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = stripe->bioc;
+	struct btrfs_bio *bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
+
+	btrfs_bio_counter_dec(bioc->fs_info);
+
+	if (bio->bi_status) {
+		atomic_inc(&bioc->error);
+		btrfs_log_dev_io_error(bio, stripe->dev);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Only send an error to the higher layers if it is beyond the tolerance
+	 * threshold.
+	 */
+	if (atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors)
+		bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+	else
+		bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
+
+	bbio->end_io(bbio);
+	btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
+}
+
+static void btrfs_clone_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+	struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = bio->bi_private;
+
+	if (bio->bi_status) {
+		atomic_inc(&stripe->bioc->error);
+		btrfs_log_dev_io_error(bio, stripe->dev);
+	}
+
+	/* Pass on control to the original bio this one was cloned from */
+	bio_endio(stripe->bioc->orig_bio);
+	bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+static void btrfs_submit_dev_bio(struct btrfs_device *dev, struct bio *bio)
+{
+	if (!dev || !dev->bdev ||
+	    test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &dev->dev_state) ||
+	    (btrfs_op(bio) == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE &&
+	     !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &dev->dev_state))) {
+		bio_io_error(bio);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	bio_set_dev(bio, dev->bdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * For zone append writing, bi_sector must point the beginning of the
+	 * zone
+	 */
+	if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
+		u64 physical = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+
+		if (btrfs_dev_is_sequential(dev, physical)) {
+			u64 zone_start = round_down(physical,
+						    dev->fs_info->zone_size);
+
+			bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone_start >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+		} else {
+			bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND;
+			bio->bi_opf |= REQ_OP_WRITE;
+		}
+	}
+	btrfs_debug_in_rcu(dev->fs_info,
+	"%s: rw %d 0x%x, sector=%llu, dev=%lu (%s id %llu), size=%u",
+		__func__, bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+		(unsigned long)dev->bdev->bd_dev, btrfs_dev_name(dev),
+		dev->devid, bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
+
+	btrfsic_check_bio(bio);
+	submit_bio(bio);
+}
+
+static void btrfs_submit_mirrored_bio(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc, int dev_nr)
+{
+	struct bio *orig_bio = bioc->orig_bio, *bio;
+
+	ASSERT(bio_op(orig_bio) != REQ_OP_READ);
+
+	/* Reuse the bio embedded into the btrfs_bio for the last mirror */
+	if (dev_nr == bioc->num_stripes - 1) {
+		bio = orig_bio;
+		bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_orig_write_end_io;
+	} else {
+		bio = bio_alloc_clone(NULL, orig_bio, GFP_NOFS, &fs_bio_set);
+		bio_inc_remaining(orig_bio);
+		bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_clone_write_end_io;
+	}
+
+	bio->bi_private = &bioc->stripes[dev_nr];
+	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bioc->stripes[dev_nr].physical >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+	bioc->stripes[dev_nr].bioc = bioc;
+	btrfs_submit_dev_bio(bioc->stripes[dev_nr].dev, bio);
+}
+
+void btrfs_submit_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct bio *bio, int mirror_num)
+{
+	u64 logical = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
+	u64 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
+	u64 map_length = length;
+	struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = NULL;
+	struct btrfs_io_stripe smap;
+	int ret;
+
+	btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info);
+	ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
+				&bioc, &smap, &mirror_num, 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
+		btrfs_bio_end_io(btrfs_bio(bio), errno_to_blk_status(ret));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (map_length < length) {
+		btrfs_crit(fs_info,
+			   "mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu len %llu",
+			   logical, length, map_length);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	if (!bioc) {
+		/* Single mirror read/write fast path */
+		btrfs_bio(bio)->mirror_num = mirror_num;
+		btrfs_bio(bio)->device = smap.dev;
+		bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = smap.physical >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+		bio->bi_private = fs_info;
+		bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_simple_end_io;
+		btrfs_submit_dev_bio(smap.dev, bio);
+	} else if (bioc->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
+		/* Parity RAID write or read recovery */
+		bio->bi_private = bioc;
+		bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_raid56_end_io;
+		if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ)
+			raid56_parity_recover(bio, bioc, mirror_num);
+		else
+			raid56_parity_write(bio, bioc);
+	} else {
+		/* Write to multiple mirrors */
+		int total_devs = bioc->num_stripes;
+		int dev_nr;
+
+		bioc->orig_bio = bio;
+		for (dev_nr = 0; dev_nr < total_devs; dev_nr++)
+			btrfs_submit_mirrored_bio(bioc, dev_nr);
+	}
+}
+
+int __init btrfs_bioset_init(void)
+{
+	if (bioset_init(&btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
+			offsetof(struct btrfs_bio, bio),
+			BIOSET_NEED_BVECS))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __cold btrfs_bioset_exit(void)
+{
+	bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
+}