NFSD: Add an NFSD_FILE_GC flag to enable nfsd_file garbage collection

NFSv4 operations manage the lifetime of nfsd_file items they use by
means of NFSv4 OPEN and CLOSE. Hence there's no need for them to be
garbage collected.

Introduce a mechanism to enable garbage collection for nfsd_file
items used only by NFSv2/3 callers.

Note that the change in nfsd_file_put() ensures that both CLOSE and
DELEGRETURN will actually close out and free an nfsd_file on last
reference of a non-garbage-collected file.

Link: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=394
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 55 insertions, 8 deletions

diff --git a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c
index babea79d3f6f..cee44405cf7d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ struct nfsd_file_lookup_key {
 	struct net			*net;
 	const struct cred		*cred;
 	unsigned char			need;
+	bool				gc;
 	enum nfsd_file_lookup_type	type;
 };
 
@@ -162,6 +163,8 @@ static int nfsd_file_obj_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
 			return 1;
 		if (!nfsd_match_cred(nf->nf_cred, key->cred))
 			return 1;
+		if (!!test_bit(NFSD_FILE_GC, &nf->nf_flags) != key->gc)
+			return 1;
 		if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags) == 0)
 			return 1;
 		break;
@@ -297,6 +300,8 @@ nfsd_file_alloc(struct nfsd_file_lookup_key *key, unsigned int may)
 		nf->nf_flags = 0;
 		__set_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags);
 		__set_bit(NFSD_FILE_PENDING, &nf->nf_flags);
+		if (key->gc)
+			__set_bit(NFSD_FILE_GC, &nf->nf_flags);
 		nf->nf_inode = key->inode;
 		/* nf_ref is pre-incremented for hash table */
 		refcount_set(&nf->nf_ref, 2);
@@ -428,16 +433,27 @@ nfsd_file_put_noref(struct nfsd_file *nf)
 	}
 }
 
+static void
+nfsd_file_unhash_and_put(struct nfsd_file *nf)
+{
+	if (nfsd_file_unhash(nf))
+		nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
+}
+
 void
 nfsd_file_put(struct nfsd_file *nf)
 {
 	might_sleep();
 
-	nfsd_file_lru_add(nf);
-	if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags) == 0) {
+	if (test_bit(NFSD_FILE_GC, &nf->nf_flags))
+		nfsd_file_lru_add(nf);
+	else if (refcount_read(&nf->nf_ref) == 2)
+		nfsd_file_unhash_and_put(nf);
+
+	if (!test_bit(NFSD_FILE_HASHED, &nf->nf_flags)) {
 		nfsd_file_flush(nf);
 		nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
-	} else if (nf->nf_file) {
+	} else if (nf->nf_file && test_bit(NFSD_FILE_GC, &nf->nf_flags)) {
 		nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
 		nfsd_file_schedule_laundrette();
 	} else
@@ -1016,12 +1032,14 @@ nfsd_file_is_cached(struct inode *inode)
 
 static __be32
 nfsd_file_do_acquire(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
-		     unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf, bool open)
+		     unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf,
+		     bool open, bool want_gc)
 {
 	struct nfsd_file_lookup_key key = {
 		.type	= NFSD_FILE_KEY_FULL,
 		.need	= may_flags & NFSD_FILE_MAY_MASK,
 		.net	= SVC_NET(rqstp),
+		.gc	= want_gc,
 	};
 	bool open_retry = true;
 	struct nfsd_file *nf;
@@ -1117,8 +1135,7 @@ open_file:
 	 * then unhash.
 	 */
 	if (status != nfs_ok || key.inode->i_nlink == 0)
-		if (nfsd_file_unhash(nf))
-			nfsd_file_put_noref(nf);
+		nfsd_file_unhash_and_put(nf);
 	clear_bit_unlock(NFSD_FILE_PENDING, &nf->nf_flags);
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 	wake_up_bit(&nf->nf_flags, NFSD_FILE_PENDING);
@@ -1126,12 +1143,38 @@ open_file:
 }
 
 /**
+ * nfsd_file_acquire_gc - Get a struct nfsd_file with an open file
+ * @rqstp: the RPC transaction being executed
+ * @fhp: the NFS filehandle of the file to be opened
+ * @may_flags: NFSD_MAY_ settings for the file
+ * @pnf: OUT: new or found "struct nfsd_file" object
+ *
+ * The nfsd_file object returned by this API is reference-counted
+ * and garbage-collected. The object is retained for a few
+ * seconds after the final nfsd_file_put() in case the caller
+ * wants to re-use it.
+ *
+ * Returns nfs_ok and sets @pnf on success; otherwise an nfsstat in
+ * network byte order is returned.
+ */
+__be32
+nfsd_file_acquire_gc(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
+		     unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf)
+{
+	return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, true, true);
+}
+
+/**
  * nfsd_file_acquire - Get a struct nfsd_file with an open file
  * @rqstp: the RPC transaction being executed
  * @fhp: the NFS filehandle of the file to be opened
  * @may_flags: NFSD_MAY_ settings for the file
  * @pnf: OUT: new or found "struct nfsd_file" object
  *
+ * The nfsd_file_object returned by this API is reference-counted
+ * but not garbage-collected. The object is unhashed after the
+ * final nfsd_file_put().
+ *
  * Returns nfs_ok and sets @pnf on success; otherwise an nfsstat in
  * network byte order is returned.
  */
@@ -1139,7 +1182,7 @@ __be32
 nfsd_file_acquire(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 		  unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf)
 {
-	return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, true);
+	return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, true, false);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1149,6 +1192,10 @@ nfsd_file_acquire(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
  * @may_flags: NFSD_MAY_ settings for the file
  * @pnf: OUT: new or found "struct nfsd_file" object
  *
+ * The nfsd_file_object returned by this API is reference-counted
+ * but not garbage-collected. The object is released immediately
+ * one RCU grace period after the final nfsd_file_put().
+ *
  * Returns nfs_ok and sets @pnf on success; otherwise an nfsstat in
  * network byte order is returned.
  */
@@ -1156,7 +1203,7 @@ __be32
 nfsd_file_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 		 unsigned int may_flags, struct nfsd_file **pnf)
 {
-	return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, false);
+	return nfsd_file_do_acquire(rqstp, fhp, may_flags, pnf, false, false);
 }
 
 /*