Merge tag 'for-5.5/io_uring-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A lot of stuff has been going on this cycle, with improving the
  support for networked IO (and hence unbounded request completion
  times) being one of the major themes. There's been a set of fixes done
  this week, I'll send those out as well once we're certain we're fully
  happy with them.

  This contains:

   - Unification of the "normal" submit path and the SQPOLL path (Pavel)

   - Support for sparse (and bigger) file sets, and updating of those
     file sets without needing to unregister/register again.

   - Independently sized CQ ring, instead of just making it always 2x
     the SQ ring size. This makes it more flexible for networked
     applications.

   - Support for overflowed CQ ring, never dropping events but providing
     backpressure on submits.

   - Add support for absolute timeouts, not just relative ones.

   - Support for generic cancellations. This divorces io_uring from
     workqueues as well, which additionally gets us one step closer to
     generic async system call support.

   - With cancellations, we can support grabbing the process file table
     as well, just like we do mm context. This allows support for system
     calls that create file descriptors, like accept4() support that's
     built on top of that.

   - Support for io_uring tracing (Dmitrii)

   - Support for linked timeouts. These abort an operation if it isn't
     completed by the time noted in the linke timeout.

   - Speedup tracking of poll requests

   - Various cleanups making the coder easier to follow (Jackie, Pavel,
     Bob, YueHaibing, me)

   - Update MAINTAINERS with new io_uring list"

* tag 'for-5.5/io_uring-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
  io_uring: make POLL_ADD/POLL_REMOVE scale better
  io-wq: remove now redundant struct io_wq_nulls_list
  io_uring: Fix getting file for non-fd opcodes
  io_uring: introduce req_need_defer()
  io_uring: clean up io_uring_cancel_files()
  io-wq: ensure free/busy list browsing see all items
  io-wq: ensure we have a stable view of ->cur_work for cancellations
  io_wq: add get/put_work handlers to io_wq_create()
  io_uring: check for validity of ->rings in teardown
  io_uring: fix potential deadlock in io_poll_wake()
  io_uring: use correct "is IO worker" helper
  io_uring: fix -ENOENT issue with linked timer with short timeout
  io_uring: don't do flush cancel under inflight_lock
  io_uring: flag SQPOLL busy condition to userspace
  io_uring: make ASYNC_CANCEL work with poll and timeout
  io_uring: provide fallback request for OOM situations
  io_uring: convert accept4() -ERESTARTSYS into -EINTR
  io_uring: fix error clear of ->file_table in io_sqe_files_register()
  io_uring: separate the io_free_req and io_free_req_find_next interface
  io_uring: keep io_put_req only responsible for release and put req
  ...

5 files changed, 2646 insertions, 694 deletions

diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index 2501e6f1f965..7b623e9fc1b0 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -322,4 +322,7 @@ source "fs/nls/Kconfig"
 source "fs/dlm/Kconfig"
 source "fs/unicode/Kconfig"
 
+config IO_WQ
+	bool
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
index 14231b4cf383..1148c555c4d3 100644
--- a/fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/Makefile
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EVENTFD)		+= eventfd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USERFAULTFD)	+= userfaultfd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_AIO)               += aio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IO_URING)		+= io_uring.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IO_WQ)		+= io-wq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FS_DAX)		+= dax.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)	+= crypto/
 obj-$(CONFIG_FS_VERITY)		+= verity/
diff --git a/fs/io-wq.c b/fs/io-wq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9174007ce107
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/io-wq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1065 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Basic worker thread pool for io_uring
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Jens Axboe
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
+
+#include "io-wq.h"
+
+#define WORKER_IDLE_TIMEOUT	(5 * HZ)
+
+enum {
+	IO_WORKER_F_UP		= 1,	/* up and active */
+	IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING	= 2,	/* account as running */
+	IO_WORKER_F_FREE	= 4,	/* worker on free list */
+	IO_WORKER_F_EXITING	= 8,	/* worker exiting */
+	IO_WORKER_F_FIXED	= 16,	/* static idle worker */
+	IO_WORKER_F_BOUND	= 32,	/* is doing bounded work */
+};
+
+enum {
+	IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT		= 0,	/* wq exiting */
+	IO_WQ_BIT_CANCEL	= 1,	/* cancel work on list */
+};
+
+enum {
+	IO_WQE_FLAG_STALLED	= 1,	/* stalled on hash */
+};
+
+/*
+ * One for each thread in a wqe pool
+ */
+struct io_worker {
+	refcount_t ref;
+	unsigned flags;
+	struct hlist_nulls_node nulls_node;
+	struct list_head all_list;
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	wait_queue_head_t wait;
+	struct io_wqe *wqe;
+
+	struct io_wq_work *cur_work;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	struct files_struct *restore_files;
+};
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define IO_WQ_HASH_ORDER	6
+#else
+#define IO_WQ_HASH_ORDER	5
+#endif
+
+struct io_wqe_acct {
+	unsigned nr_workers;
+	unsigned max_workers;
+	atomic_t nr_running;
+};
+
+enum {
+	IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND,
+	IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per-node worker thread pool
+ */
+struct io_wqe {
+	struct {
+		spinlock_t lock;
+		struct list_head work_list;
+		unsigned long hash_map;
+		unsigned flags;
+	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
+	int node;
+	struct io_wqe_acct acct[2];
+
+	struct hlist_nulls_head free_list;
+	struct hlist_nulls_head busy_list;
+	struct list_head all_list;
+
+	struct io_wq *wq;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per io_wq state
+  */
+struct io_wq {
+	struct io_wqe **wqes;
+	unsigned long state;
+	unsigned nr_wqes;
+
+	get_work_fn *get_work;
+	put_work_fn *put_work;
+
+	struct task_struct *manager;
+	struct user_struct *user;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	refcount_t refs;
+	struct completion done;
+};
+
+static bool io_worker_get(struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&worker->ref);
+}
+
+static void io_worker_release(struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&worker->ref))
+		wake_up_process(worker->task);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: drops the wqe->lock if returning true! The caller must re-acquire
+ * the lock in that case. Some callers need to restart handling if this
+ * happens, so we can't just re-acquire the lock on behalf of the caller.
+ */
+static bool __io_worker_unuse(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	bool dropped_lock = false;
+
+	if (current->files != worker->restore_files) {
+		__acquire(&wqe->lock);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+		dropped_lock = true;
+
+		task_lock(current);
+		current->files = worker->restore_files;
+		task_unlock(current);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have an active mm, we need to drop the wq lock before unusing
+	 * it. If we do, return true and let the caller retry the idle loop.
+	 */
+	if (worker->mm) {
+		if (!dropped_lock) {
+			__acquire(&wqe->lock);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+			dropped_lock = true;
+		}
+		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+		unuse_mm(worker->mm);
+		mmput(worker->mm);
+		worker->mm = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return dropped_lock;
+}
+
+static inline struct io_wqe_acct *io_work_get_acct(struct io_wqe *wqe,
+						   struct io_wq_work *work)
+{
+	if (work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND)
+		return &wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND];
+
+	return &wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND];
+}
+
+static inline struct io_wqe_acct *io_wqe_get_acct(struct io_wqe *wqe,
+						  struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	if (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_BOUND)
+		return &wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND];
+
+	return &wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND];
+}
+
+static void io_worker_exit(struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = worker->wqe;
+	struct io_wqe_acct *acct = io_wqe_get_acct(wqe, worker);
+	unsigned nr_workers;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're not at zero, someone else is holding a brief reference
+	 * to the worker. Wait for that to go away.
+	 */
+	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&worker->ref))
+		schedule();
+	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	current->flags &= ~PF_IO_WORKER;
+	if (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING)
+		atomic_dec(&acct->nr_running);
+	if (!(worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_BOUND))
+		atomic_dec(&wqe->wq->user->processes);
+	worker->flags = 0;
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+	hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&worker->nulls_node);
+	list_del_rcu(&worker->all_list);
+	if (__io_worker_unuse(wqe, worker)) {
+		__release(&wqe->lock);
+		spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+	}
+	acct->nr_workers--;
+	nr_workers = wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].nr_workers +
+			wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].nr_workers;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+
+	/* all workers gone, wq exit can proceed */
+	if (!nr_workers && refcount_dec_and_test(&wqe->wq->refs))
+		complete(&wqe->wq->done);
+
+	kfree_rcu(worker, rcu);
+}
+
+static inline bool io_wqe_run_queue(struct io_wqe *wqe)
+	__must_hold(wqe->lock)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&wqe->work_list) && !(wqe->flags & IO_WQE_FLAG_STALLED))
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check head of free list for an available worker. If one isn't available,
+ * caller must wake up the wq manager to create one.
+ */
+static bool io_wqe_activate_free_worker(struct io_wqe *wqe)
+	__must_hold(RCU)
+{
+	struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
+	struct io_worker *worker;
+
+	n = rcu_dereference(hlist_nulls_first_rcu(&wqe->free_list));
+	if (is_a_nulls(n))
+		return false;
+
+	worker = hlist_nulls_entry(n, struct io_worker, nulls_node);
+	if (io_worker_get(worker)) {
+		wake_up(&worker->wait);
+		io_worker_release(worker);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need a worker. If we find a free one, we're good. If not, and we're
+ * below the max number of workers, wake up the manager to create one.
+ */
+static void io_wqe_wake_worker(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_wqe_acct *acct)
+{
+	bool ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Most likely an attempt to queue unbounded work on an io_wq that
+	 * wasn't setup with any unbounded workers.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!acct->max_workers);
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	ret = io_wqe_activate_free_worker(wqe);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	if (!ret && acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers)
+		wake_up_process(wqe->wq->manager);
+}
+
+static void io_wqe_inc_running(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	struct io_wqe_acct *acct = io_wqe_get_acct(wqe, worker);
+
+	atomic_inc(&acct->nr_running);
+}
+
+static void io_wqe_dec_running(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker)
+	__must_hold(wqe->lock)
+{
+	struct io_wqe_acct *acct = io_wqe_get_acct(wqe, worker);
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&acct->nr_running) && io_wqe_run_queue(wqe))
+		io_wqe_wake_worker(wqe, acct);
+}
+
+static void io_worker_start(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker)
+{
+	allow_kernel_signal(SIGINT);
+
+	current->flags |= PF_IO_WORKER;
+
+	worker->flags |= (IO_WORKER_F_UP | IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING);
+	worker->restore_files = current->files;
+	io_wqe_inc_running(wqe, worker);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Worker will start processing some work. Move it to the busy list, if
+ * it's currently on the freelist
+ */
+static void __io_worker_busy(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker,
+			     struct io_wq_work *work)
+	__must_hold(wqe->lock)
+{
+	bool worker_bound, work_bound;
+
+	if (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_FREE) {
+		worker->flags &= ~IO_WORKER_F_FREE;
+		hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&worker->nulls_node);
+		hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&worker->nulls_node, &wqe->busy_list);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If worker is moving from bound to unbound (or vice versa), then
+	 * ensure we update the running accounting.
+	 */
+	 worker_bound = (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_BOUND) != 0;
+	 work_bound = (work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND) == 0;
+	 if (worker_bound != work_bound) {
+		io_wqe_dec_running(wqe, worker);
+		if (work_bound) {
+			worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_BOUND;
+			wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].nr_workers--;
+			wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].nr_workers++;
+			atomic_dec(&wqe->wq->user->processes);
+		} else {
+			worker->flags &= ~IO_WORKER_F_BOUND;
+			wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].nr_workers++;
+			wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].nr_workers--;
+			atomic_inc(&wqe->wq->user->processes);
+		}
+		io_wqe_inc_running(wqe, worker);
+	 }
+}
+
+/*
+ * No work, worker going to sleep. Move to freelist, and unuse mm if we
+ * have one attached. Dropping the mm may potentially sleep, so we drop
+ * the lock in that case and return success. Since the caller has to
+ * retry the loop in that case (we changed task state), we don't regrab
+ * the lock if we return success.
+ */
+static bool __io_worker_idle(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_worker *worker)
+	__must_hold(wqe->lock)
+{
+	if (!(worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_FREE)) {
+		worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_FREE;
+		hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&worker->nulls_node);
+		hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&worker->nulls_node, &wqe->free_list);
+	}
+
+	return __io_worker_unuse(wqe, worker);
+}
+
+static struct io_wq_work *io_get_next_work(struct io_wqe *wqe, unsigned *hash)
+	__must_hold(wqe->lock)
+{
+	struct io_wq_work *work;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(work, &wqe->work_list, list) {
+		/* not hashed, can run anytime */
+		if (!(work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_HASHED)) {
+			list_del(&work->list);
+			return work;
+		}
+
+		/* hashed, can run if not already running */
+		*hash = work->flags >> IO_WQ_HASH_SHIFT;
+		if (!(wqe->hash_map & BIT_ULL(*hash))) {
+			wqe->hash_map |= BIT_ULL(*hash);
+			list_del(&work->list);
+			return work;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void io_worker_handle_work(struct io_worker *worker)
+	__releases(wqe->lock)
+{
+	struct io_wq_work *work, *old_work = NULL, *put_work = NULL;
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = worker->wqe;
+	struct io_wq *wq = wqe->wq;
+
+	do {
+		unsigned hash = -1U;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we got some work, mark us as busy. If we didn't, but
+		 * the list isn't empty, it means we stalled on hashed work.
+		 * Mark us stalled so we don't keep looking for work when we
+		 * can't make progress, any work completion or insertion will
+		 * clear the stalled flag.
+		 */
+		work = io_get_next_work(wqe, &hash);
+		if (work)
+			__io_worker_busy(wqe, worker, work);
+		else if (!list_empty(&wqe->work_list))
+			wqe->flags |= IO_WQE_FLAG_STALLED;
+
+		spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+		if (put_work && wq->put_work)
+			wq->put_work(old_work);
+		if (!work)
+			break;
+next:
+		/* flush any pending signals before assigning new work */
+		if (signal_pending(current))
+			flush_signals(current);
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock);
+		worker->cur_work = work;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock);
+
+		if ((work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES) &&
+		    current->files != work->files) {
+			task_lock(current);
+			current->files = work->files;
+			task_unlock(current);
+		}
+		if ((work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_USER) && !worker->mm &&
+		    wq->mm && mmget_not_zero(wq->mm)) {
+			use_mm(wq->mm);
+			set_fs(USER_DS);
+			worker->mm = wq->mm;
+		}
+		if (test_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_CANCEL, &wq->state))
+			work->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL;
+		if (worker->mm)
+			work->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_HAS_MM;
+
+		if (wq->get_work && !(work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_INTERNAL)) {
+			put_work = work;
+			wq->get_work(work);
+		}
+
+		old_work = work;
+		work->func(&work);
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock);
+		worker->cur_work = NULL;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock);
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+
+		if (hash != -1U) {
+			wqe->hash_map &= ~BIT_ULL(hash);
+			wqe->flags &= ~IO_WQE_FLAG_STALLED;
+		}
+		if (work && work != old_work) {
+			spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+
+			if (put_work && wq->put_work) {
+				wq->put_work(put_work);
+				put_work = NULL;
+			}
+
+			/* dependent work not hashed */
+			hash = -1U;
+			goto next;
+		}
+	} while (1);
+}
+
+static int io_wqe_worker(void *data)
+{
+	struct io_worker *worker = data;
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = worker->wqe;
+	struct io_wq *wq = wqe->wq;
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+	io_worker_start(wqe, worker);
+
+	while (!test_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state)) {
+		prepare_to_wait(&worker->wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+		if (io_wqe_run_queue(wqe)) {
+			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+			io_worker_handle_work(worker);
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* drops the lock on success, retry */
+		if (__io_worker_idle(wqe, worker)) {
+			__release(&wqe->lock);
+			continue;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+		if (signal_pending(current))
+			flush_signals(current);
+		if (schedule_timeout(WORKER_IDLE_TIMEOUT))
+			continue;
+		/* timed out, exit unless we're the fixed worker */
+		if (test_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state) ||
+		    !(worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_FIXED))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	finish_wait(&worker->wait, &wait);
+
+	if (test_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state)) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+		if (!list_empty(&wqe->work_list))
+			io_worker_handle_work(worker);
+		else
+			spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+	}
+
+	io_worker_exit(worker);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when a worker is scheduled in. Mark us as currently running.
+ */
+void io_wq_worker_running(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct io_worker *worker = kthread_data(tsk);
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = worker->wqe;
+
+	if (!(worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_UP))
+		return;
+	if (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING)
+		return;
+	worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING;
+	io_wqe_inc_running(wqe, worker);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when worker is going to sleep. If there are no workers currently
+ * running and we have work pending, wake up a free one or have the manager
+ * set one up.
+ */
+void io_wq_worker_sleeping(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct io_worker *worker = kthread_data(tsk);
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = worker->wqe;
+
+	if (!(worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_UP))
+		return;
+	if (!(worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING))
+		return;
+
+	worker->flags &= ~IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+	io_wqe_dec_running(wqe, worker);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+}
+
+static void create_io_worker(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wqe *wqe, int index)
+{
+	struct io_wqe_acct *acct =&wqe->acct[index];
+	struct io_worker *worker;
+
+	worker = kcalloc_node(1, sizeof(*worker), GFP_KERNEL, wqe->node);
+	if (!worker)
+		return;
+
+	refcount_set(&worker->ref, 1);
+	worker->nulls_node.pprev = NULL;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&worker->wait);
+	worker->wqe = wqe;
+	spin_lock_init(&worker->lock);
+
+	worker->task = kthread_create_on_node(io_wqe_worker, worker, wqe->node,
+				"io_wqe_worker-%d/%d", index, wqe->node);
+	if (IS_ERR(worker->task)) {
+		kfree(worker);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+	hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&worker->nulls_node, &wqe->free_list);
+	list_add_tail_rcu(&worker->all_list, &wqe->all_list);
+	worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_FREE;
+	if (index == IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND)
+		worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_BOUND;
+	if (!acct->nr_workers && (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_BOUND))
+		worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_FIXED;
+	acct->nr_workers++;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+
+	if (index == IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND)
+		atomic_inc(&wq->user->processes);
+
+	wake_up_process(worker->task);
+}
+
+static inline bool io_wqe_need_worker(struct io_wqe *wqe, int index)
+	__must_hold(wqe->lock)
+{
+	struct io_wqe_acct *acct = &wqe->acct[index];
+
+	/* always ensure we have one bounded worker */
+	if (index == IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND && !acct->nr_workers)
+		return true;
+	/* if we have available workers or no work, no need */
+	if (!hlist_nulls_empty(&wqe->free_list) || !io_wqe_run_queue(wqe))
+		return false;
+	return acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Manager thread. Tasked with creating new workers, if we need them.
+ */
+static int io_wq_manager(void *data)
+{
+	struct io_wq *wq = data;
+
+	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++) {
+			struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
+			bool fork_worker[2] = { false, false };
+
+			spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+			if (io_wqe_need_worker(wqe, IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND))
+				fork_worker[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND] = true;
+			if (io_wqe_need_worker(wqe, IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND))
+				fork_worker[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND] = true;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock);
+			if (fork_worker[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND])
+				create_io_worker(wq, wqe, IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND);
+			if (fork_worker[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND])
+				create_io_worker(wq, wqe, IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND);
+		}
+		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		schedule_timeout(HZ);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool io_wq_can_queue(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_wqe_acct *acct,
+			    struct io_wq_work *work)
+{
+	bool free_worker;
+
+	if (!(work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND))
+		return true;
+	if (atomic_read(&acct->nr_running))
+		return true;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	free_worker = !hlist_nulls_empty(&wqe->free_list);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	if (free_worker)
+		return true;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&wqe->wq->user->processes) >= acct->max_workers &&
+	    !(capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void io_wqe_enqueue(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_wq_work *work)
+{
+	struct io_wqe_acct *acct = io_work_get_acct(wqe, work);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do early check to see if we need a new unbound worker, and if we do,
+	 * if we're allowed to do so. This isn't 100% accurate as there's a
+	 * gap between this check and incrementing the value, but that's OK.
+	 * It's close enough to not be an issue, fork() has the same delay.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!io_wq_can_queue(wqe, acct, work))) {
+		work->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL;
+		work->func(&work);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&wqe->lock, flags);
+	list_add_tail(&work->list, &wqe->work_list);
+	wqe->flags &= ~IO_WQE_FLAG_STALLED;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wqe->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&acct->nr_running))
+		io_wqe_wake_worker(wqe, acct);
+}
+
+void io_wq_enqueue(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *work)
+{
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[numa_node_id()];
+
+	io_wqe_enqueue(wqe, work);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue work, hashed by some key. Work items that hash to the same value
+ * will not be done in parallel. Used to limit concurrent writes, generally
+ * hashed by inode.
+ */
+void io_wq_enqueue_hashed(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *work, void *val)
+{
+	struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[numa_node_id()];
+	unsigned bit;
+
+
+	bit = hash_ptr(val, IO_WQ_HASH_ORDER);
+	work->flags |= (IO_WQ_WORK_HASHED | (bit << IO_WQ_HASH_SHIFT));
+	io_wqe_enqueue(wqe, work);
+}
+
+static bool io_wqe_worker_send_sig(struct io_worker *worker, void *data)
+{
+	send_sig(SIGINT, worker->task, 1);
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Iterate the passed in list and call the specific function for each
+ * worker that isn't exiting
+ */
+static bool io_wq_for_each_worker(struct io_wqe *wqe,
+				  bool (*func)(struct io_worker *, void *),
+				  void *data)
+{
+	struct io_worker *worker;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(worker, &wqe->all_list, all_list) {
+		if (io_worker_get(worker)) {
+			ret = func(worker, data);
+			io_worker_release(worker);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void io_wq_cancel_all(struct io_wq *wq)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	set_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_CANCEL, &wq->state);
+
+	/*
+	 * Browse both lists, as there's a gap between handing work off
+	 * to a worker and the worker putting itself on the busy_list
+	 */
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++) {
+		struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
+
+		io_wq_for_each_worker(wqe, io_wqe_worker_send_sig, NULL);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+struct io_cb_cancel_data {
+	struct io_wqe *wqe;
+	work_cancel_fn *cancel;
+	void *caller_data;
+};
+
+static bool io_work_cancel(struct io_worker *worker, void *cancel_data)
+{
+	struct io_cb_cancel_data *data = cancel_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Hold the lock to avoid ->cur_work going out of scope, caller
+	 * may dereference the passed in work.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
+	if (worker->cur_work &&
+	    data->cancel(worker->cur_work, data->caller_data)) {
+		send_sig(SIGINT, worker->task, 1);
+		ret = true;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static enum io_wq_cancel io_wqe_cancel_cb_work(struct io_wqe *wqe,
+					       work_cancel_fn *cancel,
+					       void *cancel_data)
+{
+	struct io_cb_cancel_data data = {
+		.wqe = wqe,
+		.cancel = cancel,
+		.caller_data = cancel_data,
+	};
+	struct io_wq_work *work;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&wqe->lock, flags);
+	list_for_each_entry(work, &wqe->work_list, list) {
+		if (cancel(work, cancel_data)) {
+			list_del(&work->list);
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wqe->lock, flags);
+
+	if (found) {
+		work->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL;
+		work->func(&work);
+		return IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	found = io_wq_for_each_worker(wqe, io_work_cancel, &data);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return found ? IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING : IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND;
+}
+
+enum io_wq_cancel io_wq_cancel_cb(struct io_wq *wq, work_cancel_fn *cancel,
+				  void *data)
+{
+	enum io_wq_cancel ret = IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++) {
+		struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
+
+		ret = io_wqe_cancel_cb_work(wqe, cancel, data);
+		if (ret != IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool io_wq_worker_cancel(struct io_worker *worker, void *data)
+{
+	struct io_wq_work *work = data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (worker->cur_work != work)
+		return false;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
+	if (worker->cur_work == work) {
+		send_sig(SIGINT, worker->task, 1);
+		ret = true;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static enum io_wq_cancel io_wqe_cancel_work(struct io_wqe *wqe,
+					    struct io_wq_work *cwork)
+{
+	struct io_wq_work *work;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	cwork->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL;
+
+	/*
+	 * First check pending list, if we're lucky we can just remove it
+	 * from there. CANCEL_OK means that the work is returned as-new,
+	 * no completion will be posted for it.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&wqe->lock, flags);
+	list_for_each_entry(work, &wqe->work_list, list) {
+		if (work == cwork) {
+			list_del(&work->list);
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wqe->lock, flags);
+
+	if (found) {
+		work->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL;
+		work->func(&work);
+		return IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now check if a free (going busy) or busy worker has the work
+	 * currently running. If we find it there, we'll return CANCEL_RUNNING
+	 * as an indication that we attempte to signal cancellation. The
+	 * completion will run normally in this case.
+	 */
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	found = io_wq_for_each_worker(wqe, io_wq_worker_cancel, cwork);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return found ? IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING : IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND;
+}
+
+enum io_wq_cancel io_wq_cancel_work(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *cwork)
+{
+	enum io_wq_cancel ret = IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++) {
+		struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
+
+		ret = io_wqe_cancel_work(wqe, cwork);
+		if (ret != IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct io_wq_flush_data {
+	struct io_wq_work work;
+	struct completion done;
+};
+
+static void io_wq_flush_func(struct io_wq_work **workptr)
+{
+	struct io_wq_work *work = *workptr;
+	struct io_wq_flush_data *data;
+
+	data = container_of(work, struct io_wq_flush_data, work);
+	complete(&data->done);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Doesn't wait for previously queued work to finish. When this completes,
+ * it just means that previously queued work was started.
+ */
+void io_wq_flush(struct io_wq *wq)
+{
+	struct io_wq_flush_data data;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++) {
+		struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
+
+		init_completion(&data.done);
+		INIT_IO_WORK(&data.work, io_wq_flush_func);
+		data.work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_INTERNAL;
+		io_wqe_enqueue(wqe, &data.work);
+		wait_for_completion(&data.done);
+	}
+}
+
+struct io_wq *io_wq_create(unsigned bounded, struct mm_struct *mm,
+			   struct user_struct *user, get_work_fn *get_work,
+			   put_work_fn *put_work)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOMEM, i, node;
+	struct io_wq *wq;
+
+	wq = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*wq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!wq)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	wq->nr_wqes = num_online_nodes();
+	wq->wqes = kcalloc(wq->nr_wqes, sizeof(struct io_wqe *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!wq->wqes) {
+		kfree(wq);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	wq->get_work = get_work;
+	wq->put_work = put_work;
+
+	/* caller must already hold a reference to this */
+	wq->user = user;
+
+	i = 0;
+	refcount_set(&wq->refs, wq->nr_wqes);
+	for_each_online_node(node) {
+		struct io_wqe *wqe;
+
+		wqe = kcalloc_node(1, sizeof(struct io_wqe), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+		if (!wqe)
+			break;
+		wq->wqes[i] = wqe;
+		wqe->node = node;
+		wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].max_workers = bounded;
+		atomic_set(&wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].nr_running, 0);
+		if (user) {
+			wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].max_workers =
+					task_rlimit(current, RLIMIT_NPROC);
+		}
+		atomic_set(&wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].nr_running, 0);
+		wqe->node = node;
+		wqe->wq = wq;
+		spin_lock_init(&wqe->lock);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wqe->work_list);
+		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&wqe->free_list, 0);
+		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&wqe->busy_list, 1);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wqe->all_list);
+
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&wq->done);
+
+	if (i != wq->nr_wqes)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* caller must have already done mmgrab() on this mm */
+	wq->mm = mm;
+
+	wq->manager = kthread_create(io_wq_manager, wq, "io_wq_manager");
+	if (!IS_ERR(wq->manager)) {
+		wake_up_process(wq->manager);
+		return wq;
+	}
+
+	ret = PTR_ERR(wq->manager);
+	wq->manager = NULL;
+err:
+	complete(&wq->done);
+	io_wq_destroy(wq);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static bool io_wq_worker_wake(struct io_worker *worker, void *data)
+{
+	wake_up_process(worker->task);
+	return false;
+}
+
+void io_wq_destroy(struct io_wq *wq)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (wq->manager) {
+		set_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state);
+		kthread_stop(wq->manager);
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++) {
+		struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
+
+		if (!wqe)
+			continue;
+		io_wq_for_each_worker(wqe, io_wq_worker_wake, NULL);
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	wait_for_completion(&wq->done);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < wq->nr_wqes; i++)
+		kfree(wq->wqes[i]);
+	kfree(wq->wqes);
+	kfree(wq);
+}
diff --git a/fs/io-wq.h b/fs/io-wq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4b29f922f80c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/io-wq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#ifndef INTERNAL_IO_WQ_H
+#define INTERNAL_IO_WQ_H
+
+struct io_wq;
+
+enum {
+	IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL	= 1,
+	IO_WQ_WORK_HAS_MM	= 2,
+	IO_WQ_WORK_HASHED	= 4,
+	IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_USER	= 8,
+	IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES	= 16,
+	IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND	= 32,
+	IO_WQ_WORK_INTERNAL	= 64,
+
+	IO_WQ_HASH_SHIFT	= 24,	/* upper 8 bits are used for hash key */
+};
+
+enum io_wq_cancel {
+	IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK,	/* cancelled before started */
+	IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING,	/* found, running, and attempted cancelled */
+	IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND,	/* work not found */
+};
+
+struct io_wq_work {
+	struct list_head list;
+	void (*func)(struct io_wq_work **);
+	unsigned flags;
+	struct files_struct *files;
+};
+
+#define INIT_IO_WORK(work, _func)			\
+	do {						\
+		(work)->func = _func;			\
+		(work)->flags = 0;			\
+		(work)->files = NULL;			\
+	} while (0)					\
+
+typedef void (get_work_fn)(struct io_wq_work *);
+typedef void (put_work_fn)(struct io_wq_work *);
+
+struct io_wq *io_wq_create(unsigned bounded, struct mm_struct *mm,
+				struct user_struct *user,
+				get_work_fn *get_work, put_work_fn *put_work);
+void io_wq_destroy(struct io_wq *wq);
+
+void io_wq_enqueue(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *work);
+void io_wq_enqueue_hashed(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *work, void *val);
+void io_wq_flush(struct io_wq *wq);
+
+void io_wq_cancel_all(struct io_wq *wq);
+enum io_wq_cancel io_wq_cancel_work(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *cwork);
+
+typedef bool (work_cancel_fn)(struct io_wq_work *, void *);
+
+enum io_wq_cancel io_wq_cancel_cb(struct io_wq *wq, work_cancel_fn *cancel,
+					void *data);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_IO_WQ)
+extern void io_wq_worker_sleeping(struct task_struct *);
+extern void io_wq_worker_running(struct task_struct *);
+#else
+static inline void io_wq_worker_sleeping(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+static inline void io_wq_worker_running(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline bool io_wq_current_is_worker(void)
+{
+	return in_task() && (current->flags & PF_IO_WORKER);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index 2c819c3c855d..4c030a92de79 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@
 #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/bvec.h>
@@ -71,12 +70,24 @@
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/io_uring.h>
+
 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
+#include "io-wq.h"
 
 #define IORING_MAX_ENTRIES	32768
-#define IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES	1024
+#define IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES	(2 * IORING_MAX_ENTRIES)
+
+/*
+ * Shift of 9 is 512 entries, or exactly one page on 64-bit archs
+ */
+#define IORING_FILE_TABLE_SHIFT	9
+#define IORING_MAX_FILES_TABLE	(1U << IORING_FILE_TABLE_SHIFT)
+#define IORING_FILE_TABLE_MASK	(IORING_MAX_FILES_TABLE - 1)
+#define IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES	(64 * IORING_MAX_FILES_TABLE)
 
 struct io_uring {
 	u32 head ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
@@ -161,14 +172,8 @@ struct io_mapped_ubuf {
 	unsigned int	nr_bvecs;
 };
 
-struct async_list {
-	spinlock_t		lock;
-	atomic_t		cnt;
-	struct list_head	list;
-
-	struct file		*file;
-	off_t			io_start;
-	size_t			io_len;
+struct fixed_file_table {
+	struct file		**files;
 };
 
 struct io_ring_ctx {
@@ -180,6 +185,7 @@ struct io_ring_ctx {
 		unsigned int		flags;
 		bool			compat;
 		bool			account_mem;
+		bool			cq_overflow_flushed;
 
 		/*
 		 * Ring buffer of indices into array of io_uring_sqe, which is
@@ -198,38 +204,30 @@ struct io_ring_ctx {
 		unsigned		sq_mask;
 		unsigned		sq_thread_idle;
 		unsigned		cached_sq_dropped;
+		atomic_t		cached_cq_overflow;
 		struct io_uring_sqe	*sq_sqes;
 
 		struct list_head	defer_list;
 		struct list_head	timeout_list;
+		struct list_head	cq_overflow_list;
+
+		wait_queue_head_t	inflight_wait;
 	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
+	struct io_rings	*rings;
+
 	/* IO offload */
-	struct workqueue_struct	*sqo_wq[2];
+	struct io_wq		*io_wq;
 	struct task_struct	*sqo_thread;	/* if using sq thread polling */
 	struct mm_struct	*sqo_mm;
 	wait_queue_head_t	sqo_wait;
-	struct completion	sqo_thread_started;
-
-	struct {
-		unsigned		cached_cq_tail;
-		atomic_t		cached_cq_overflow;
-		unsigned		cq_entries;
-		unsigned		cq_mask;
-		struct wait_queue_head	cq_wait;
-		struct fasync_struct	*cq_fasync;
-		struct eventfd_ctx	*cq_ev_fd;
-		atomic_t		cq_timeouts;
-	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-
-	struct io_rings	*rings;
 
 	/*
 	 * If used, fixed file set. Writers must ensure that ->refs is dead,
 	 * readers must ensure that ->refs is alive as long as the file* is
 	 * used. Only updated through io_uring_register(2).
 	 */
-	struct file		**user_files;
+	struct fixed_file_table	*file_table;
 	unsigned		nr_user_files;
 
 	/* if used, fixed mapped user buffers */
@@ -238,7 +236,25 @@ struct io_ring_ctx {
 
 	struct user_struct	*user;
 
-	struct completion	ctx_done;
+	/* 0 is for ctx quiesce/reinit/free, 1 is for sqo_thread started */
+	struct completion	*completions;
+
+	/* if all else fails... */
+	struct io_kiocb		*fallback_req;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
+	struct socket		*ring_sock;
+#endif
+
+	struct {
+		unsigned		cached_cq_tail;
+		unsigned		cq_entries;
+		unsigned		cq_mask;
+		atomic_t		cq_timeouts;
+		struct wait_queue_head	cq_wait;
+		struct fasync_struct	*cq_fasync;
+		struct eventfd_ctx	*cq_ev_fd;
+	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
 	struct {
 		struct mutex		uring_lock;
@@ -255,22 +271,20 @@ struct io_ring_ctx {
 		 * manipulate the list, hence no extra locking is needed there.
 		 */
 		struct list_head	poll_list;
-		struct list_head	cancel_list;
-	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+		struct rb_root		cancel_tree;
 
-	struct async_list	pending_async[2];
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
-	struct socket		*ring_sock;
-#endif
+		spinlock_t		inflight_lock;
+		struct list_head	inflight_list;
+	} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 };
 
 struct sqe_submit {
 	const struct io_uring_sqe	*sqe;
-	unsigned short			index;
+	struct file			*ring_file;
+	int				ring_fd;
 	u32				sequence;
 	bool				has_user;
-	bool				needs_lock;
+	bool				in_async;
 	bool				needs_fixed_file;
 };
 
@@ -309,7 +323,10 @@ struct io_kiocb {
 	struct sqe_submit	submit;
 
 	struct io_ring_ctx	*ctx;
-	struct list_head	list;
+	union {
+		struct list_head	list;
+		struct rb_node		rb_node;
+	};
 	struct list_head	link_list;
 	unsigned int		flags;
 	refcount_t		refs;
@@ -320,18 +337,22 @@ struct io_kiocb {
 #define REQ_F_IO_DRAIN		16	/* drain existing IO first */
 #define REQ_F_IO_DRAINED	32	/* drain done */
 #define REQ_F_LINK		64	/* linked sqes */
-#define REQ_F_LINK_DONE		128	/* linked sqes done */
+#define REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT	128	/* has linked timeout */
 #define REQ_F_FAIL_LINK		256	/* fail rest of links */
 #define REQ_F_SHADOW_DRAIN	512	/* link-drain shadow req */
 #define REQ_F_TIMEOUT		1024	/* timeout request */
 #define REQ_F_ISREG		2048	/* regular file */
 #define REQ_F_MUST_PUNT		4096	/* must be punted even for NONBLOCK */
 #define REQ_F_TIMEOUT_NOSEQ	8192	/* no timeout sequence */
+#define REQ_F_INFLIGHT		16384	/* on inflight list */
+#define REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED	32768	/* completion under lock */
 	u64			user_data;
 	u32			result;
 	u32			sequence;
 
-	struct work_struct	work;
+	struct list_head	inflight_entry;
+
+	struct io_wq_work	work;
 };
 
 #define IO_PLUG_THRESHOLD		2
@@ -357,10 +378,11 @@ struct io_submit_state {
 	unsigned int		ios_left;
 };
 
-static void io_sq_wq_submit_work(struct work_struct *work);
-static void io_cqring_fill_event(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 ki_user_data,
-				 long res);
+static void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work **workptr);
+static void io_cqring_fill_event(struct io_kiocb *req, long res);
 static void __io_free_req(struct io_kiocb *req);
+static void io_put_req(struct io_kiocb *req);
+static void io_double_put_req(struct io_kiocb *req);
 
 static struct kmem_cache *req_cachep;
 
@@ -383,57 +405,67 @@ static void io_ring_ctx_ref_free(struct percpu_ref *ref)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = container_of(ref, struct io_ring_ctx, refs);
 
-	complete(&ctx->ctx_done);
+	complete(&ctx->completions[0]);
 }
 
 static struct io_ring_ctx *io_ring_ctx_alloc(struct io_uring_params *p)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
-	int i;
 
 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ctx)
 		return NULL;
 
+	ctx->fallback_req = kmem_cache_alloc(req_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->fallback_req)
+		goto err;
+
+	ctx->completions = kmalloc(2 * sizeof(struct completion), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->completions)
+		goto err;
+
 	if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->refs, io_ring_ctx_ref_free,
-			    PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT, GFP_KERNEL)) {
-		kfree(ctx);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+			    PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT, GFP_KERNEL))
+		goto err;
 
 	ctx->flags = p->flags;
 	init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->cq_wait);
-	init_completion(&ctx->ctx_done);
-	init_completion(&ctx->sqo_thread_started);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->cq_overflow_list);
+	init_completion(&ctx->completions[0]);
+	init_completion(&ctx->completions[1]);
 	mutex_init(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wait);
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->pending_async); i++) {
-		spin_lock_init(&ctx->pending_async[i].lock);
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pending_async[i].list);
-		atomic_set(&ctx->pending_async[i].cnt, 0);
-	}
 	spin_lock_init(&ctx->completion_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->poll_list);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->cancel_list);
+	ctx->cancel_tree = RB_ROOT;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->defer_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->timeout_list);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->inflight_wait);
+	spin_lock_init(&ctx->inflight_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->inflight_list);
 	return ctx;
+err:
+	if (ctx->fallback_req)
+		kmem_cache_free(req_cachep, ctx->fallback_req);
+	kfree(ctx->completions);
+	kfree(ctx);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
-static inline bool __io_sequence_defer(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
-				       struct io_kiocb *req)
+static inline bool __req_need_defer(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
 	return req->sequence != ctx->cached_cq_tail + ctx->cached_sq_dropped
 					+ atomic_read(&ctx->cached_cq_overflow);
 }
 
-static inline bool io_sequence_defer(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
-				     struct io_kiocb *req)
+static inline bool req_need_defer(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
-	if ((req->flags & (REQ_F_IO_DRAIN|REQ_F_IO_DRAINED)) != REQ_F_IO_DRAIN)
-		return false;
+	if ((req->flags & (REQ_F_IO_DRAIN|REQ_F_IO_DRAINED)) == REQ_F_IO_DRAIN)
+		return __req_need_defer(req);
 
-	return __io_sequence_defer(ctx, req);
+	return false;
 }
 
 static struct io_kiocb *io_get_deferred_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
@@ -441,7 +473,7 @@ static struct io_kiocb *io_get_deferred_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	struct io_kiocb *req;
 
 	req = list_first_entry_or_null(&ctx->defer_list, struct io_kiocb, list);
-	if (req && !io_sequence_defer(ctx, req)) {
+	if (req && !req_need_defer(req)) {
 		list_del_init(&req->list);
 		return req;
 	}
@@ -457,7 +489,7 @@ static struct io_kiocb *io_get_timeout_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	if (req) {
 		if (req->flags & REQ_F_TIMEOUT_NOSEQ)
 			return NULL;
-		if (!__io_sequence_defer(ctx, req)) {
+		if (!__req_need_defer(req)) {
 			list_del_init(&req->list);
 			return req;
 		}
@@ -481,21 +513,59 @@ static void __io_commit_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline void io_queue_async_work(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
-				       struct io_kiocb *req)
+static inline bool io_sqe_needs_user(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 {
-	int rw = 0;
+	u8 opcode = READ_ONCE(sqe->opcode);
+
+	return !(opcode == IORING_OP_READ_FIXED ||
+		 opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED);
+}
+
+static inline bool io_prep_async_work(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	bool do_hashed = false;
 
 	if (req->submit.sqe) {
 		switch (req->submit.sqe->opcode) {
 		case IORING_OP_WRITEV:
 		case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED:
-			rw = !(req->rw.ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT);
+			do_hashed = true;
+			/* fall-through */
+		case IORING_OP_READV:
+		case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED:
+		case IORING_OP_SENDMSG:
+		case IORING_OP_RECVMSG:
+		case IORING_OP_ACCEPT:
+		case IORING_OP_POLL_ADD:
+			/*
+			 * We know REQ_F_ISREG is not set on some of these
+			 * opcodes, but this enables us to keep the check in
+			 * just one place.
+			 */
+			if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG))
+				req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND;
 			break;
 		}
+		if (io_sqe_needs_user(req->submit.sqe))
+			req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_USER;
 	}
 
-	queue_work(ctx->sqo_wq[rw], &req->work);
+	return do_hashed;
+}
+
+static inline void io_queue_async_work(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	bool do_hashed = io_prep_async_work(req);
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
+	trace_io_uring_queue_async_work(ctx, do_hashed, req, &req->work,
+					req->flags);
+	if (!do_hashed) {
+		io_wq_enqueue(ctx->io_wq, &req->work);
+	} else {
+		io_wq_enqueue_hashed(ctx->io_wq, &req->work,
+					file_inode(req->file));
+	}
 }
 
 static void io_kill_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req)
@@ -505,9 +575,9 @@ static void io_kill_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&req->timeout.timer);
 	if (ret != -1) {
 		atomic_inc(&req->ctx->cq_timeouts);
-		list_del(&req->list);
-		io_cqring_fill_event(req->ctx, req->user_data, 0);
-		__io_free_req(req);
+		list_del_init(&req->list);
+		io_cqring_fill_event(req, 0);
+		io_put_req(req);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -537,7 +607,7 @@ static void io_commit_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 			continue;
 		}
 		req->flags |= REQ_F_IO_DRAINED;
-		io_queue_async_work(ctx, req);
+		io_queue_async_work(req);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -559,50 +629,124 @@ static struct io_uring_cqe *io_get_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	return &rings->cqes[tail & ctx->cq_mask];
 }
 
-static void io_cqring_fill_event(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 ki_user_data,
-				 long res)
+static void io_cqring_ev_posted(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wait))
+		wake_up(&ctx->wait);
+	if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->sqo_wait))
+		wake_up(&ctx->sqo_wait);
+	if (ctx->cq_ev_fd)
+		eventfd_signal(ctx->cq_ev_fd, 1);
+}
+
+static void io_cqring_overflow_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force)
+{
+	struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings;
+	struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	LIST_HEAD(list);
+
+	if (!force) {
+		if (list_empty_careful(&ctx->cq_overflow_list))
+			return;
+		if ((ctx->cached_cq_tail - READ_ONCE(rings->cq.head) ==
+		    rings->cq_ring_entries))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+
+	/* if force is set, the ring is going away. always drop after that */
+	if (force)
+		ctx->cq_overflow_flushed = true;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&ctx->cq_overflow_list)) {
+		cqe = io_get_cqring(ctx);
+		if (!cqe && !force)
+			break;
+
+		req = list_first_entry(&ctx->cq_overflow_list, struct io_kiocb,
+						list);
+		list_move(&req->list, &list);
+		if (cqe) {
+			WRITE_ONCE(cqe->user_data, req->user_data);
+			WRITE_ONCE(cqe->res, req->result);
+			WRITE_ONCE(cqe->flags, 0);
+		} else {
+			WRITE_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq_overflow,
+				atomic_inc_return(&ctx->cached_cq_overflow));
+		}
+	}
+
+	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
+
+	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
+		req = list_first_entry(&list, struct io_kiocb, list);
+		list_del(&req->list);
+		io_put_req(req);
+	}
+}
+
+static void io_cqring_fill_event(struct io_kiocb *req, long res)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
 
+	trace_io_uring_complete(ctx, req->user_data, res);
+
 	/*
 	 * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the
 	 * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in
 	 * the ring.
 	 */
 	cqe = io_get_cqring(ctx);
-	if (cqe) {
-		WRITE_ONCE(cqe->user_data, ki_user_data);
+	if (likely(cqe)) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(cqe->user_data, req->user_data);
 		WRITE_ONCE(cqe->res, res);
 		WRITE_ONCE(cqe->flags, 0);
-	} else {
+	} else if (ctx->cq_overflow_flushed) {
 		WRITE_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq_overflow,
 				atomic_inc_return(&ctx->cached_cq_overflow));
+	} else {
+		refcount_inc(&req->refs);
+		req->result = res;
+		list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctx->cq_overflow_list);
 	}
 }
 
-static void io_cqring_ev_posted(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
-{
-	if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wait))
-		wake_up(&ctx->wait);
-	if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->sqo_wait))
-		wake_up(&ctx->sqo_wait);
-	if (ctx->cq_ev_fd)
-		eventfd_signal(ctx->cq_ev_fd, 1);
-}
-
-static void io_cqring_add_event(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data,
-				long res)
+static void io_cqring_add_event(struct io_kiocb *req, long res)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
-	io_cqring_fill_event(ctx, user_data, res);
+	io_cqring_fill_event(req, res);
 	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
 
 	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
 }
 
+static inline bool io_is_fallback_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	return req == (struct io_kiocb *)
+			((unsigned long) req->ctx->fallback_req & ~1UL);
+}
+
+static struct io_kiocb *io_get_fallback_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
+
+	req = ctx->fallback_req;
+	if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(0, (unsigned long *) ctx->fallback_req))
+		return req;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static struct io_kiocb *io_get_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 				   struct io_submit_state *state)
 {
@@ -615,7 +759,7 @@ static struct io_kiocb *io_get_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 	if (!state) {
 		req = kmem_cache_alloc(req_cachep, gfp);
 		if (unlikely(!req))
-			goto out;
+			goto fallback;
 	} else if (!state->free_reqs) {
 		size_t sz;
 		int ret;
@@ -630,7 +774,7 @@ static struct io_kiocb *io_get_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 		if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
 			state->reqs[0] = kmem_cache_alloc(req_cachep, gfp);
 			if (!state->reqs[0])
-				goto out;
+				goto fallback;
 			ret = 1;
 		}
 		state->free_reqs = ret - 1;
@@ -642,14 +786,19 @@ static struct io_kiocb *io_get_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 		state->cur_req++;
 	}
 
+got_it:
 	req->file = NULL;
 	req->ctx = ctx;
 	req->flags = 0;
 	/* one is dropped after submission, the other at completion */
 	refcount_set(&req->refs, 2);
 	req->result = 0;
+	INIT_IO_WORK(&req->work, io_wq_submit_work);
 	return req;
-out:
+fallback:
+	req = io_get_fallback_req(ctx);
+	if (req)
+		goto got_it;
 	percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -665,15 +814,48 @@ static void io_free_req_many(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void **reqs, int *nr)
 
 static void __io_free_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
 	if (req->file && !(req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE))
 		fput(req->file);
-	percpu_ref_put(&req->ctx->refs);
-	kmem_cache_free(req_cachep, req);
+	if (req->flags & REQ_F_INFLIGHT) {
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->inflight_lock, flags);
+		list_del(&req->inflight_entry);
+		if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->inflight_wait))
+			wake_up(&ctx->inflight_wait);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->inflight_lock, flags);
+	}
+	percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
+	if (likely(!io_is_fallback_req(req)))
+		kmem_cache_free(req_cachep, req);
+	else
+		clear_bit_unlock(0, (unsigned long *) ctx->fallback_req);
 }
 
-static void io_req_link_next(struct io_kiocb *req)
+static bool io_link_cancel_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&req->timeout.timer);
+	if (ret != -1) {
+		io_cqring_fill_event(req, -ECANCELED);
+		io_commit_cqring(ctx);
+		req->flags &= ~REQ_F_LINK;
+		io_put_req(req);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void io_req_link_next(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb **nxtptr)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	struct io_kiocb *nxt;
+	bool wake_ev = false;
 
 	/*
 	 * The list should never be empty when we are called here. But could
@@ -681,18 +863,35 @@ static void io_req_link_next(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	 * safe side.
 	 */
 	nxt = list_first_entry_or_null(&req->link_list, struct io_kiocb, list);
-	if (nxt) {
-		list_del(&nxt->list);
+	while (nxt) {
+		list_del_init(&nxt->list);
 		if (!list_empty(&req->link_list)) {
 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nxt->link_list);
 			list_splice(&req->link_list, &nxt->link_list);
 			nxt->flags |= REQ_F_LINK;
 		}
 
-		nxt->flags |= REQ_F_LINK_DONE;
-		INIT_WORK(&nxt->work, io_sq_wq_submit_work);
-		io_queue_async_work(req->ctx, nxt);
+		/*
+		 * If we're in async work, we can continue processing the chain
+		 * in this context instead of having to queue up new async work.
+		 */
+		if (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT) {
+			wake_ev = io_link_cancel_timeout(nxt);
+
+			/* we dropped this link, get next */
+			nxt = list_first_entry_or_null(&req->link_list,
+							struct io_kiocb, list);
+		} else if (nxtptr && io_wq_current_is_worker()) {
+			*nxtptr = nxt;
+			break;
+		} else {
+			io_queue_async_work(nxt);
+			break;
+		}
 	}
+
+	if (wake_ev)
+		io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -700,43 +899,118 @@ static void io_req_link_next(struct io_kiocb *req)
  */
 static void io_fail_links(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	struct io_kiocb *link;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
 
 	while (!list_empty(&req->link_list)) {
 		link = list_first_entry(&req->link_list, struct io_kiocb, list);
-		list_del(&link->list);
+		list_del_init(&link->list);
 
-		io_cqring_add_event(req->ctx, link->user_data, -ECANCELED);
-		__io_free_req(link);
+		trace_io_uring_fail_link(req, link);
+
+		if ((req->flags & REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT) &&
+		    link->submit.sqe->opcode == IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT) {
+			io_link_cancel_timeout(link);
+		} else {
+			io_cqring_fill_event(link, -ECANCELED);
+			io_double_put_req(link);
+		}
 	}
+
+	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
 }
 
-static void io_free_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
+static void io_free_req_find_next(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb **nxt)
 {
+	if (likely(!(req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))) {
+		__io_free_req(req);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * If LINK is set, we have dependent requests in this chain. If we
 	 * didn't fail this request, queue the first one up, moving any other
 	 * dependencies to the next request. In case of failure, fail the rest
 	 * of the chain.
 	 */
-	if (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK) {
-		if (req->flags & REQ_F_FAIL_LINK)
-			io_fail_links(req);
-		else
-			io_req_link_next(req);
+	if (req->flags & REQ_F_FAIL_LINK) {
+		io_fail_links(req);
+	} else if ((req->flags & (REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT | REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED)) ==
+			REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT) {
+		struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		/*
+		 * If this is a timeout link, we could be racing with the
+		 * timeout timer. Grab the completion lock for this case to
+		 * protect against that.
+		 */
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+		io_req_link_next(req, nxt);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+	} else {
+		io_req_link_next(req, nxt);
 	}
 
 	__io_free_req(req);
 }
 
+static void io_free_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	io_free_req_find_next(req, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop reference to request, return next in chain (if there is one) if this
+ * was the last reference to this request.
+ */
+static void io_put_req_find_next(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb **nxtptr)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *nxt = NULL;
+
+	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->refs))
+		io_free_req_find_next(req, &nxt);
+
+	if (nxt) {
+		if (nxtptr)
+			*nxtptr = nxt;
+		else
+			io_queue_async_work(nxt);
+	}
+}
+
 static void io_put_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->refs))
 		io_free_req(req);
 }
 
-static unsigned io_cqring_events(struct io_rings *rings)
+static void io_double_put_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	/* drop both submit and complete references */
+	if (refcount_sub_and_test(2, &req->refs))
+		__io_free_req(req);
+}
+
+static unsigned io_cqring_events(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool noflush)
 {
+	struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings;
+
+	/*
+	 * noflush == true is from the waitqueue handler, just ensure we wake
+	 * up the task, and the next invocation will flush the entries. We
+	 * cannot safely to it from here.
+	 */
+	if (noflush && !list_empty(&ctx->cq_overflow_list))
+		return -1U;
+
+	io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx, false);
+
 	/* See comment at the top of this file */
 	smp_rmb();
 	return READ_ONCE(rings->cq.tail) - READ_ONCE(rings->cq.head);
@@ -765,7 +1039,7 @@ static void io_iopoll_complete(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int *nr_events,
 		req = list_first_entry(done, struct io_kiocb, list);
 		list_del(&req->list);
 
-		io_cqring_fill_event(ctx, req->user_data, req->result);
+		io_cqring_fill_event(req, req->result);
 		(*nr_events)++;
 
 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->refs)) {
@@ -774,8 +1048,8 @@ static void io_iopoll_complete(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int *nr_events,
 			 * completions for those, only batch free for fixed
 			 * file and non-linked commands.
 			 */
-			if ((req->flags & (REQ_F_FIXED_FILE|REQ_F_LINK)) ==
-			    REQ_F_FIXED_FILE) {
+			if (((req->flags & (REQ_F_FIXED_FILE|REQ_F_LINK)) ==
+			    REQ_F_FIXED_FILE) && !io_is_fallback_req(req)) {
 				reqs[to_free++] = req;
 				if (to_free == ARRAY_SIZE(reqs))
 					io_free_req_many(ctx, reqs, &to_free);
@@ -892,7 +1166,7 @@ static int __io_iopoll_check(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned *nr_events,
 		 * If we do, we can potentially be spinning for commands that
 		 * already triggered a CQE (eg in error).
 		 */
-		if (io_cqring_events(ctx->rings))
+		if (io_cqring_events(ctx, false))
 			break;
 
 		/*
@@ -952,7 +1226,7 @@ static void kiocb_end_write(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	file_end_write(req->file);
 }
 
-static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res, long res2)
+static void io_complete_rw_common(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res)
 {
 	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(kiocb, struct io_kiocb, rw);
 
@@ -961,10 +1235,28 @@ static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res, long res2)
 
 	if ((req->flags & REQ_F_LINK) && res != req->result)
 		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
-	io_cqring_add_event(req->ctx, req->user_data, res);
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, res);
+}
+
+static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res, long res2)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(kiocb, struct io_kiocb, rw);
+
+	io_complete_rw_common(kiocb, res);
 	io_put_req(req);
 }
 
+static struct io_kiocb *__io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(kiocb, struct io_kiocb, rw);
+	struct io_kiocb *nxt = NULL;
+
+	io_complete_rw_common(kiocb, res);
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, &nxt);
+
+	return nxt;
+}
+
 static void io_complete_rw_iopoll(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res, long res2)
 {
 	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(kiocb, struct io_kiocb, rw);
@@ -1072,10 +1364,9 @@ static bool io_file_supports_async(struct file *file)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
-		      bool force_nonblock)
+static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, bool force_nonblock)
 {
-	const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe = s->sqe;
+	const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe = req->submit.sqe;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	struct kiocb *kiocb = &req->rw;
 	unsigned ioprio;
@@ -1159,6 +1450,15 @@ static inline void io_rw_done(struct kiocb *kiocb, ssize_t ret)
 	}
 }
 
+static void kiocb_done(struct kiocb *kiocb, ssize_t ret, struct io_kiocb **nxt,
+		       bool in_async)
+{
+	if (in_async && ret >= 0 && nxt && kiocb->ki_complete == io_complete_rw)
+		*nxt = __io_complete_rw(kiocb, ret);
+	else
+		io_rw_done(kiocb, ret);
+}
+
 static int io_import_fixed(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int rw,
 			   const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
 			   struct iov_iter *iter)
@@ -1270,65 +1570,6 @@ static ssize_t io_import_iovec(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int rw,
 	return import_iovec(rw, buf, sqe_len, UIO_FASTIOV, iovec, iter);
 }
 
-static inline bool io_should_merge(struct async_list *al, struct kiocb *kiocb)
-{
-	if (al->file == kiocb->ki_filp) {
-		off_t start, end;
-
-		/*
-		 * Allow merging if we're anywhere in the range of the same
-		 * page. Generally this happens for sub-page reads or writes,
-		 * and it's beneficial to allow the first worker to bring the
-		 * page in and the piggy backed work can then work on the
-		 * cached page.
-		 */
-		start = al->io_start & PAGE_MASK;
-		end = (al->io_start + al->io_len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
-		if (kiocb->ki_pos >= start && kiocb->ki_pos <= end)
-			return true;
-	}
-
-	al->file = NULL;
-	return false;
-}
-
-/*
- * Make a note of the last file/offset/direction we punted to async
- * context. We'll use this information to see if we can piggy back a
- * sequential request onto the previous one, if it's still hasn't been
- * completed by the async worker.
- */
-static void io_async_list_note(int rw, struct io_kiocb *req, size_t len)
-{
-	struct async_list *async_list = &req->ctx->pending_async[rw];
-	struct kiocb *kiocb = &req->rw;
-	struct file *filp = kiocb->ki_filp;
-
-	if (io_should_merge(async_list, kiocb)) {
-		unsigned long max_bytes;
-
-		/* Use 8x RA size as a decent limiter for both reads/writes */
-		max_bytes = filp->f_ra.ra_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT + 3);
-		if (!max_bytes)
-			max_bytes = VM_READAHEAD_PAGES << (PAGE_SHIFT + 3);
-
-		/* If max len are exceeded, reset the state */
-		if (async_list->io_len + len <= max_bytes) {
-			req->flags |= REQ_F_SEQ_PREV;
-			async_list->io_len += len;
-		} else {
-			async_list->file = NULL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* New file? Reset state. */
-	if (async_list->file != filp) {
-		async_list->io_start = kiocb->ki_pos;
-		async_list->io_len = len;
-		async_list->file = filp;
-	}
-}
-
 /*
  * For files that don't have ->read_iter() and ->write_iter(), handle them
  * by looping over ->read() or ->write() manually.
@@ -1374,7 +1615,7 @@ static ssize_t loop_rw_iter(int rw, struct file *file, struct kiocb *kiocb,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
+static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb **nxt,
 		   bool force_nonblock)
 {
 	struct iovec inline_vecs[UIO_FASTIOV], *iovec = inline_vecs;
@@ -1384,7 +1625,7 @@ static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 	size_t iov_count;
 	ssize_t read_size, ret;
 
-	ret = io_prep_rw(req, s, force_nonblock);
+	ret = io_prep_rw(req, force_nonblock);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	file = kiocb->ki_filp;
@@ -1392,7 +1633,7 @@ static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 	if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
 		return -EBADF;
 
-	ret = io_import_iovec(req->ctx, READ, s, &iovec, &iter);
+	ret = io_import_iovec(req->ctx, READ, &req->submit, &iovec, &iter);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1423,23 +1664,16 @@ static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 		    ret2 > 0 && ret2 < read_size)
 			ret2 = -EAGAIN;
 		/* Catch -EAGAIN return for forced non-blocking submission */
-		if (!force_nonblock || ret2 != -EAGAIN) {
-			io_rw_done(kiocb, ret2);
-		} else {
-			/*
-			 * If ->needs_lock is true, we're already in async
-			 * context.
-			 */
-			if (!s->needs_lock)
-				io_async_list_note(READ, req, iov_count);
+		if (!force_nonblock || ret2 != -EAGAIN)
+			kiocb_done(kiocb, ret2, nxt, req->submit.in_async);
+		else
 			ret = -EAGAIN;
-		}
 	}
 	kfree(iovec);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
+static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb **nxt,
 		    bool force_nonblock)
 {
 	struct iovec inline_vecs[UIO_FASTIOV], *iovec = inline_vecs;
@@ -1449,7 +1683,7 @@ static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 	size_t iov_count;
 	ssize_t ret;
 
-	ret = io_prep_rw(req, s, force_nonblock);
+	ret = io_prep_rw(req, force_nonblock);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1457,7 +1691,7 @@ static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 	if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
 		return -EBADF;
 
-	ret = io_import_iovec(req->ctx, WRITE, s, &iovec, &iter);
+	ret = io_import_iovec(req->ctx, WRITE, &req->submit, &iovec, &iter);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1467,12 +1701,8 @@ static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 	iov_count = iov_iter_count(&iter);
 
 	ret = -EAGAIN;
-	if (force_nonblock && !(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) {
-		/* If ->needs_lock is true, we're already in async context. */
-		if (!s->needs_lock)
-			io_async_list_note(WRITE, req, iov_count);
+	if (force_nonblock && !(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT))
 		goto out_free;
-	}
 
 	ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, &kiocb->ki_pos, iov_count);
 	if (!ret) {
@@ -1497,17 +1727,10 @@ static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 			ret2 = call_write_iter(file, kiocb, &iter);
 		else
 			ret2 = loop_rw_iter(WRITE, file, kiocb, &iter);
-		if (!force_nonblock || ret2 != -EAGAIN) {
-			io_rw_done(kiocb, ret2);
-		} else {
-			/*
-			 * If ->needs_lock is true, we're already in async
-			 * context.
-			 */
-			if (!s->needs_lock)
-				io_async_list_note(WRITE, req, iov_count);
+		if (!force_nonblock || ret2 != -EAGAIN)
+			kiocb_done(kiocb, ret2, nxt, req->submit.in_async);
+		else
 			ret = -EAGAIN;
-		}
 	}
 out_free:
 	kfree(iovec);
@@ -1517,15 +1740,14 @@ out_free:
 /*
  * IORING_OP_NOP just posts a completion event, nothing else.
  */
-static int io_nop(struct io_kiocb *req, u64 user_data)
+static int io_nop(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
-	long err = 0;
 
 	if (unlikely(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	io_cqring_add_event(ctx, user_data, err);
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, 0);
 	io_put_req(req);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1546,7 +1768,7 @@ static int io_prep_fsync(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 }
 
 static int io_fsync(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
-		    bool force_nonblock)
+		    struct io_kiocb **nxt, bool force_nonblock)
 {
 	loff_t sqe_off = READ_ONCE(sqe->off);
 	loff_t sqe_len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
@@ -1572,8 +1794,8 @@ static int io_fsync(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
 
 	if (ret < 0 && (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
 		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
-	io_cqring_add_event(req->ctx, sqe->user_data, ret);
-	io_put_req(req);
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, nxt);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1595,6 +1817,7 @@ static int io_prep_sfr(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 
 static int io_sync_file_range(struct io_kiocb *req,
 			      const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
+			      struct io_kiocb **nxt,
 			      bool force_nonblock)
 {
 	loff_t sqe_off;
@@ -1618,14 +1841,14 @@ static int io_sync_file_range(struct io_kiocb *req,
 
 	if (ret < 0 && (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
 		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
-	io_cqring_add_event(req->ctx, sqe->user_data, ret);
-	io_put_req(req);
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, nxt);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
 static int io_send_recvmsg(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
-			   bool force_nonblock,
+			   struct io_kiocb **nxt, bool force_nonblock,
 		   long (*fn)(struct socket *, struct user_msghdr __user *,
 				unsigned int))
 {
@@ -1654,32 +1877,80 @@ static int io_send_recvmsg(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-	io_cqring_add_event(req->ctx, sqe->user_data, ret);
-	io_put_req(req);
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+	if (ret < 0 && (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, nxt);
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif
 
 static int io_sendmsg(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
-		      bool force_nonblock)
+		      struct io_kiocb **nxt, bool force_nonblock)
 {
 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
-	return io_send_recvmsg(req, sqe, force_nonblock, __sys_sendmsg_sock);
+	return io_send_recvmsg(req, sqe, nxt, force_nonblock,
+				__sys_sendmsg_sock);
 #else
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 #endif
 }
 
 static int io_recvmsg(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
-		      bool force_nonblock)
+		      struct io_kiocb **nxt, bool force_nonblock)
 {
 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
-	return io_send_recvmsg(req, sqe, force_nonblock, __sys_recvmsg_sock);
+	return io_send_recvmsg(req, sqe, nxt, force_nonblock,
+				__sys_recvmsg_sock);
+#else
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int io_accept(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
+		     struct io_kiocb **nxt, bool force_nonblock)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_NET)
+	struct sockaddr __user *addr;
+	int __user *addr_len;
+	unsigned file_flags;
+	int flags, ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(req->ctx->flags & (IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL|IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (sqe->ioprio || sqe->off || sqe->len || sqe->buf_index)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	addr = (struct sockaddr __user *) (unsigned long) READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
+	addr_len = (int __user *) (unsigned long) READ_ONCE(sqe->addr2);
+	flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->accept_flags);
+	file_flags = force_nonblock ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
+
+	ret = __sys_accept4_file(req->file, file_flags, addr, addr_len, flags);
+	if (ret == -EAGAIN && force_nonblock) {
+		req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES;
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
+		ret = -EINTR;
+	if (ret < 0 && (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, nxt);
+	return 0;
 #else
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 #endif
 }
 
+static inline void io_poll_remove_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&req->rb_node)) {
+		rb_erase(&req->rb_node, &req->ctx->cancel_tree);
+		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&req->rb_node);
+	}
+}
+
 static void io_poll_remove_one(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	struct io_poll_iocb *poll = &req->poll;
@@ -1688,25 +1959,47 @@ static void io_poll_remove_one(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	WRITE_ONCE(poll->canceled, true);
 	if (!list_empty(&poll->wait.entry)) {
 		list_del_init(&poll->wait.entry);
-		io_queue_async_work(req->ctx, req);
+		io_queue_async_work(req);
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&poll->head->lock);
-
-	list_del_init(&req->list);
+	io_poll_remove_req(req);
 }
 
 static void io_poll_remove_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
+	struct rb_node *node;
 	struct io_kiocb *req;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
-	while (!list_empty(&ctx->cancel_list)) {
-		req = list_first_entry(&ctx->cancel_list, struct io_kiocb,list);
+	while ((node = rb_first(&ctx->cancel_tree)) != NULL) {
+		req = rb_entry(node, struct io_kiocb, rb_node);
 		io_poll_remove_one(req);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 }
 
+static int io_poll_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, __u64 sqe_addr)
+{
+	struct rb_node *p, *parent = NULL;
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
+
+	p = ctx->cancel_tree.rb_node;
+	while (p) {
+		parent = p;
+		req = rb_entry(parent, struct io_kiocb, rb_node);
+		if (sqe_addr < req->user_data) {
+			p = p->rb_left;
+		} else if (sqe_addr > req->user_data) {
+			p = p->rb_right;
+		} else {
+			io_poll_remove_one(req);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
 /*
  * Find a running poll command that matches one specified in sqe->addr,
  * and remove it if found.
@@ -1714,8 +2007,7 @@ static void io_poll_remove_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 static int io_poll_remove(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
-	struct io_kiocb *poll_req, *next;
-	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (unlikely(req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1724,36 +2016,38 @@ static int io_poll_remove(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(poll_req, next, &ctx->cancel_list, list) {
-		if (READ_ONCE(sqe->addr) == poll_req->user_data) {
-			io_poll_remove_one(poll_req);
-			ret = 0;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
+	ret = io_poll_cancel(ctx, READ_ONCE(sqe->addr));
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 
-	io_cqring_add_event(req->ctx, sqe->user_data, ret);
+	io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+	if (ret < 0 && (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
 	io_put_req(req);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void io_poll_complete(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
-			     __poll_t mask)
+static void io_poll_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, __poll_t mask)
 {
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
 	req->poll.done = true;
-	io_cqring_fill_event(ctx, req->user_data, mangle_poll(mask));
+	io_cqring_fill_event(req, mangle_poll(mask));
 	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
 }
 
-static void io_poll_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
+static void io_poll_complete_work(struct io_wq_work **workptr)
 {
+	struct io_wq_work *work = *workptr;
 	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
 	struct io_poll_iocb *poll = &req->poll;
 	struct poll_table_struct pt = { ._key = poll->events };
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	struct io_kiocb *nxt = NULL;
 	__poll_t mask = 0;
 
+	if (work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL)
+		WRITE_ONCE(poll->canceled, true);
+
 	if (!READ_ONCE(poll->canceled))
 		mask = vfs_poll(poll->file, &pt) & poll->events;
 
@@ -1770,12 +2064,15 @@ static void io_poll_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
 		spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 		return;
 	}
-	list_del_init(&req->list);
-	io_poll_complete(ctx, req, mask);
+	io_poll_remove_req(req);
+	io_poll_complete(req, mask);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 
 	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
-	io_put_req(req);
+
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, &nxt);
+	if (nxt)
+		*workptr = &nxt->work;
 }
 
 static int io_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
@@ -1794,15 +2091,22 @@ static int io_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
 
 	list_del_init(&poll->wait.entry);
 
+	/*
+	 * Run completion inline if we can. We're using trylock here because
+	 * we are violating the completion_lock -> poll wq lock ordering.
+	 * If we have a link timeout we're going to need the completion_lock
+	 * for finalizing the request, mark us as having grabbed that already.
+	 */
 	if (mask && spin_trylock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags)) {
-		list_del(&req->list);
-		io_poll_complete(ctx, req, mask);
+		io_poll_remove_req(req);
+		io_poll_complete(req, mask);
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED;
+		io_put_req(req);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
 
 		io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
-		io_put_req(req);
 	} else {
-		io_queue_async_work(ctx, req);
+		io_queue_async_work(req);
 	}
 
 	return 1;
@@ -1829,7 +2133,27 @@ static void io_poll_queue_proc(struct file *file, struct wait_queue_head *head,
 	add_wait_queue(head, &pt->req->poll.wait);
 }
 
-static int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
+static void io_poll_req_insert(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	struct rb_node **p = &ctx->cancel_tree.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+	struct io_kiocb *tmp;
+
+	while (*p) {
+		parent = *p;
+		tmp = rb_entry(parent, struct io_kiocb, rb_node);
+		if (req->user_data < tmp->user_data)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+		else
+			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+	}
+	rb_link_node(&req->rb_node, parent, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&req->rb_node, &ctx->cancel_tree);
+}
+
+static int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
+		       struct io_kiocb **nxt)
 {
 	struct io_poll_iocb *poll = &req->poll;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
@@ -1846,9 +2170,10 @@ static int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 		return -EBADF;
 
 	req->submit.sqe = NULL;
-	INIT_WORK(&req->work, io_poll_complete_work);
+	INIT_IO_WORK(&req->work, io_poll_complete_work);
 	events = READ_ONCE(sqe->poll_events);
 	poll->events = demangle_poll(events) | EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP;
+	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&req->rb_node);
 
 	poll->head = NULL;
 	poll->done = false;
@@ -1881,18 +2206,18 @@ static int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 		else if (cancel)
 			WRITE_ONCE(poll->canceled, true);
 		else if (!poll->done) /* actually waiting for an event */
-			list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctx->cancel_list);
+			io_poll_req_insert(req);
 		spin_unlock(&poll->head->lock);
 	}
 	if (mask) { /* no async, we'd stolen it */
 		ipt.error = 0;
-		io_poll_complete(ctx, req, mask);
+		io_poll_complete(req, mask);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 
 	if (mask) {
 		io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
-		io_put_req(req);
+		io_put_req_find_next(req, nxt);
 	}
 	return ipt.error;
 }
@@ -1900,7 +2225,7 @@ static int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 static enum hrtimer_restart io_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
-	struct io_kiocb *req, *prev;
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	req = container_of(timer, struct io_kiocb, timeout.timer);
@@ -1909,43 +2234,118 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart io_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
 	/*
-	 * Adjust the reqs sequence before the current one because it
-	 * will consume a slot in the cq_ring and the the cq_tail pointer
-	 * will be increased, otherwise other timeout reqs may return in
-	 * advance without waiting for enough wait_nr.
+	 * We could be racing with timeout deletion. If the list is empty,
+	 * then timeout lookup already found it and will be handling it.
 	 */
-	prev = req;
-	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(prev, &ctx->timeout_list, list)
-		prev->sequence++;
-	list_del(&req->list);
+	if (!list_empty(&req->list)) {
+		struct io_kiocb *prev;
+
+		/*
+		 * Adjust the reqs sequence before the current one because it
+		 * will consume a slot in the cq_ring and the the cq_tail
+		 * pointer will be increased, otherwise other timeout reqs may
+		 * return in advance without waiting for enough wait_nr.
+		 */
+		prev = req;
+		list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(prev, &ctx->timeout_list, list)
+			prev->sequence++;
+		list_del_init(&req->list);
+	}
 
-	io_cqring_fill_event(ctx, req->user_data, -ETIME);
+	io_cqring_fill_event(req, -ETIME);
 	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
 
 	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
-
+	if (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK)
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
 	io_put_req(req);
 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 }
 
+static int io_timeout_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, __u64 user_data)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
+	int ret = -ENOENT;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(req, &ctx->timeout_list, list) {
+		if (user_data == req->user_data) {
+			list_del_init(&req->list);
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ret == -ENOENT)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&req->timeout.timer);
+	if (ret == -1)
+		return -EALREADY;
+
+	io_cqring_fill_event(req, -ECANCELED);
+	io_put_req(req);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove or update an existing timeout command
+ */
+static int io_timeout_remove(struct io_kiocb *req,
+			     const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	unsigned flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (sqe->flags || sqe->ioprio || sqe->buf_index || sqe->len)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->timeout_flags);
+	if (flags)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
+	ret = io_timeout_cancel(ctx, READ_ONCE(sqe->addr));
+
+	io_cqring_fill_event(req, ret);
+	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
+	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
+	if (ret < 0 && req->flags & REQ_F_LINK)
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
+	io_put_req(req);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int io_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 {
 	unsigned count;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	struct list_head *entry;
+	enum hrtimer_mode mode;
 	struct timespec64 ts;
 	unsigned span = 0;
+	unsigned flags;
 
 	if (unlikely(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	if (sqe->flags || sqe->ioprio || sqe->buf_index || sqe->timeout_flags ||
-	    sqe->len != 1)
+	if (sqe->flags || sqe->ioprio || sqe->buf_index || sqe->len != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->timeout_flags);
+	if (flags & ~IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (get_timespec64(&ts, u64_to_user_ptr(sqe->addr)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
+	if (flags & IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS)
+		mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
+	else
+		mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
+
+	hrtimer_init(&req->timeout.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
 	req->flags |= REQ_F_TIMEOUT;
 
 	/*
@@ -2006,21 +2406,92 @@ static int io_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 	req->sequence -= span;
 add:
 	list_add(&req->list, entry);
+	req->timeout.timer.function = io_timeout_fn;
+	hrtimer_start(&req->timeout.timer, timespec64_to_ktime(ts), mode);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	hrtimer_init(&req->timeout.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
-	req->timeout.timer.function = io_timeout_fn;
-	hrtimer_start(&req->timeout.timer, timespec64_to_ktime(ts),
-			HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+static bool io_cancel_cb(struct io_wq_work *work, void *data)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
+
+	return req->user_data == (unsigned long) data;
+}
+
+static int io_async_cancel_one(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void *sqe_addr)
+{
+	enum io_wq_cancel cancel_ret;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	cancel_ret = io_wq_cancel_cb(ctx->io_wq, io_cancel_cb, sqe_addr);
+	switch (cancel_ret) {
+	case IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK:
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING:
+		ret = -EALREADY;
+		break;
+	case IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND:
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void io_async_find_and_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+				     struct io_kiocb *req, __u64 sqe_addr,
+				     struct io_kiocb **nxt)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = io_async_cancel_one(ctx, (void *) (unsigned long) sqe_addr);
+	if (ret != -ENOENT) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+	ret = io_timeout_cancel(ctx, sqe_addr);
+	if (ret != -ENOENT)
+		goto done;
+	ret = io_poll_cancel(ctx, sqe_addr);
+done:
+	io_cqring_fill_event(req, ret);
+	io_commit_cqring(ctx);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+	io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx);
+
+	if (ret < 0 && (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
+	io_put_req_find_next(req, nxt);
+}
+
+static int io_async_cancel(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
+			   struct io_kiocb **nxt)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
+	if (unlikely(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (sqe->flags || sqe->ioprio || sqe->off || sqe->len ||
+	    sqe->cancel_flags)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	io_async_find_and_cancel(ctx, req, READ_ONCE(sqe->addr), NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int io_req_defer(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
-			const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
+static int io_req_defer(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
+	const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe = req->submit.sqe;
 	struct io_uring_sqe *sqe_copy;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
-	if (!io_sequence_defer(ctx, req) && list_empty(&ctx->defer_list))
+	/* Still need defer if there is pending req in defer list. */
+	if (!req_need_defer(req) && list_empty(&ctx->defer_list))
 		return 0;
 
 	sqe_copy = kmalloc(sizeof(*sqe_copy), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -2028,7 +2499,7 @@ static int io_req_defer(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
-	if (!io_sequence_defer(ctx, req) && list_empty(&ctx->defer_list)) {
+	if (!req_need_defer(req) && list_empty(&ctx->defer_list)) {
 		spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 		kfree(sqe_copy);
 		return 0;
@@ -2037,64 +2508,70 @@ static int io_req_defer(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 	memcpy(sqe_copy, sqe, sizeof(*sqe_copy));
 	req->submit.sqe = sqe_copy;
 
-	INIT_WORK(&req->work, io_sq_wq_submit_work);
+	trace_io_uring_defer(ctx, req, false);
 	list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctx->defer_list);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 	return -EIOCBQUEUED;
 }
 
-static int __io_submit_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
-			   const struct sqe_submit *s, bool force_nonblock)
+static int __io_submit_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb **nxt,
+			   bool force_nonblock)
 {
 	int ret, opcode;
-
-	req->user_data = READ_ONCE(s->sqe->user_data);
-
-	if (unlikely(s->index >= ctx->sq_entries))
-		return -EINVAL;
+	struct sqe_submit *s = &req->submit;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
 	opcode = READ_ONCE(s->sqe->opcode);
 	switch (opcode) {
 	case IORING_OP_NOP:
-		ret = io_nop(req, req->user_data);
+		ret = io_nop(req);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_READV:
 		if (unlikely(s->sqe->buf_index))
 			return -EINVAL;
-		ret = io_read(req, s, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_read(req, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_WRITEV:
 		if (unlikely(s->sqe->buf_index))
 			return -EINVAL;
-		ret = io_write(req, s, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_write(req, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED:
-		ret = io_read(req, s, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_read(req, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED:
-		ret = io_write(req, s, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_write(req, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_FSYNC:
-		ret = io_fsync(req, s->sqe, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_fsync(req, s->sqe, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_POLL_ADD:
-		ret = io_poll_add(req, s->sqe);
+		ret = io_poll_add(req, s->sqe, nxt);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE:
 		ret = io_poll_remove(req, s->sqe);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_SYNC_FILE_RANGE:
-		ret = io_sync_file_range(req, s->sqe, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_sync_file_range(req, s->sqe, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_SENDMSG:
-		ret = io_sendmsg(req, s->sqe, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_sendmsg(req, s->sqe, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_RECVMSG:
-		ret = io_recvmsg(req, s->sqe, force_nonblock);
+		ret = io_recvmsg(req, s->sqe, nxt, force_nonblock);
 		break;
 	case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT:
 		ret = io_timeout(req, s->sqe);
 		break;
+	case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE:
+		ret = io_timeout_remove(req, s->sqe);
+		break;
+	case IORING_OP_ACCEPT:
+		ret = io_accept(req, s->sqe, nxt, force_nonblock);
+		break;
+	case IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL:
+		ret = io_async_cancel(req, s->sqe, nxt);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		break;
@@ -2108,187 +2585,65 @@ static int __io_submit_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 			return -EAGAIN;
 
 		/* workqueue context doesn't hold uring_lock, grab it now */
-		if (s->needs_lock)
+		if (s->in_async)
 			mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 		io_iopoll_req_issued(req);
-		if (s->needs_lock)
+		if (s->in_async)
 			mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct async_list *io_async_list_from_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
-						 const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
-{
-	switch (sqe->opcode) {
-	case IORING_OP_READV:
-	case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED:
-		return &ctx->pending_async[READ];
-	case IORING_OP_WRITEV:
-	case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED:
-		return &ctx->pending_async[WRITE];
-	default:
-		return NULL;
-	}
-}
-
-static inline bool io_sqe_needs_user(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
-{
-	u8 opcode = READ_ONCE(sqe->opcode);
-
-	return !(opcode == IORING_OP_READ_FIXED ||
-		 opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED);
-}
-
-static void io_sq_wq_submit_work(struct work_struct *work)
+static void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work **workptr)
 {
+	struct io_wq_work *work = *workptr;
 	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
-	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
-	struct mm_struct *cur_mm = NULL;
-	struct async_list *async_list;
-	LIST_HEAD(req_list);
-	mm_segment_t old_fs;
-	int ret;
+	struct sqe_submit *s = &req->submit;
+	const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe = s->sqe;
+	struct io_kiocb *nxt = NULL;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	async_list = io_async_list_from_sqe(ctx, req->submit.sqe);
-restart:
-	do {
-		struct sqe_submit *s = &req->submit;
-		const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe = s->sqe;
-		unsigned int flags = req->flags;
+	/* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */
+	req->rw.ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT;
 
-		/* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */
-		req->rw.ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT;
+	if (work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL)
+		ret = -ECANCELED;
 
-		ret = 0;
-		if (io_sqe_needs_user(sqe) && !cur_mm) {
-			if (!mmget_not_zero(ctx->sqo_mm)) {
-				ret = -EFAULT;
-			} else {
-				cur_mm = ctx->sqo_mm;
-				use_mm(cur_mm);
-				old_fs = get_fs();
-				set_fs(USER_DS);
-			}
-		}
+	if (!ret) {
+		s->has_user = (work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_HAS_MM) != 0;
+		s->in_async = true;
+		do {
+			ret = __io_submit_sqe(req, &nxt, false);
+			/*
+			 * We can get EAGAIN for polled IO even though we're
+			 * forcing a sync submission from here, since we can't
+			 * wait for request slots on the block side.
+			 */
+			if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+				break;
+			cond_resched();
+		} while (1);
+	}
 
-		if (!ret) {
-			s->has_user = cur_mm != NULL;
-			s->needs_lock = true;
-			do {
-				ret = __io_submit_sqe(ctx, req, s, false);
-				/*
-				 * We can get EAGAIN for polled IO even though
-				 * we're forcing a sync submission from here,
-				 * since we can't wait for request slots on the
-				 * block side.
-				 */
-				if (ret != -EAGAIN)
-					break;
-				cond_resched();
-			} while (1);
-		}
+	/* drop submission reference */
+	io_put_req(req);
 
-		/* drop submission reference */
+	if (ret) {
+		if (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK)
+			req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
+		io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
 		io_put_req(req);
-
-		if (ret) {
-			io_cqring_add_event(ctx, sqe->user_data, ret);
-			io_put_req(req);
-		}
-
-		/* async context always use a copy of the sqe */
-		kfree(sqe);
-
-		/* req from defer and link list needn't decrease async cnt */
-		if (flags & (REQ_F_IO_DRAINED | REQ_F_LINK_DONE))
-			goto out;
-
-		if (!async_list)
-			break;
-		if (!list_empty(&req_list)) {
-			req = list_first_entry(&req_list, struct io_kiocb,
-						list);
-			list_del(&req->list);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (list_empty(&async_list->list))
-			break;
-
-		req = NULL;
-		spin_lock(&async_list->lock);
-		if (list_empty(&async_list->list)) {
-			spin_unlock(&async_list->lock);
-			break;
-		}
-		list_splice_init(&async_list->list, &req_list);
-		spin_unlock(&async_list->lock);
-
-		req = list_first_entry(&req_list, struct io_kiocb, list);
-		list_del(&req->list);
-	} while (req);
-
-	/*
-	 * Rare case of racing with a submitter. If we find the count has
-	 * dropped to zero AND we have pending work items, then restart
-	 * the processing. This is a tiny race window.
-	 */
-	if (async_list) {
-		ret = atomic_dec_return(&async_list->cnt);
-		while (!ret && !list_empty(&async_list->list)) {
-			spin_lock(&async_list->lock);
-			atomic_inc(&async_list->cnt);
-			list_splice_init(&async_list->list, &req_list);
-			spin_unlock(&async_list->lock);
-
-			if (!list_empty(&req_list)) {
-				req = list_first_entry(&req_list,
-							struct io_kiocb, list);
-				list_del(&req->list);
-				goto restart;
-			}
-			ret = atomic_dec_return(&async_list->cnt);
-		}
-	}
-
-out:
-	if (cur_mm) {
-		set_fs(old_fs);
-		unuse_mm(cur_mm);
-		mmput(cur_mm);
 	}
-}
 
-/*
- * See if we can piggy back onto previously submitted work, that is still
- * running. We currently only allow this if the new request is sequential
- * to the previous one we punted.
- */
-static bool io_add_to_prev_work(struct async_list *list, struct io_kiocb *req)
-{
-	bool ret;
-
-	if (!list)
-		return false;
-	if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_SEQ_PREV))
-		return false;
-	if (!atomic_read(&list->cnt))
-		return false;
+	/* async context always use a copy of the sqe */
+	kfree(sqe);
 
-	ret = true;
-	spin_lock(&list->lock);
-	list_add_tail(&req->list, &list->list);
-	/*
-	 * Ensure we see a simultaneous modification from io_sq_wq_submit_work()
-	 */
-	smp_mb();
-	if (!atomic_read(&list->cnt)) {
-		list_del_init(&req->list);
-		ret = false;
+	/* if a dependent link is ready, pass it back */
+	if (!ret && nxt) {
+		io_prep_async_work(nxt);
+		*workptr = &nxt->work;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&list->lock);
-	return ret;
 }
 
 static bool io_op_needs_file(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
@@ -2299,15 +2654,28 @@ static bool io_op_needs_file(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 	case IORING_OP_NOP:
 	case IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE:
 	case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT:
+	case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE:
+	case IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL:
+	case IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT:
 		return false;
 	default:
 		return true;
 	}
 }
 
-static int io_req_set_file(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, const struct sqe_submit *s,
-			   struct io_submit_state *state, struct io_kiocb *req)
+static inline struct file *io_file_from_index(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+					      int index)
 {
+	struct fixed_file_table *table;
+
+	table = &ctx->file_table[index >> IORING_FILE_TABLE_SHIFT];
+	return table->files[index & IORING_FILE_TABLE_MASK];
+}
+
+static int io_req_set_file(struct io_submit_state *state, struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	struct sqe_submit *s = &req->submit;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	unsigned flags;
 	int fd;
 
@@ -2327,14 +2695,18 @@ static int io_req_set_file(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 		return 0;
 
 	if (flags & IOSQE_FIXED_FILE) {
-		if (unlikely(!ctx->user_files ||
+		if (unlikely(!ctx->file_table ||
 		    (unsigned) fd >= ctx->nr_user_files))
 			return -EBADF;
-		req->file = ctx->user_files[fd];
+		fd = array_index_nospec(fd, ctx->nr_user_files);
+		req->file = io_file_from_index(ctx, fd);
+		if (!req->file)
+			return -EBADF;
 		req->flags |= REQ_F_FIXED_FILE;
 	} else {
 		if (s->needs_fixed_file)
 			return -EBADF;
+		trace_io_uring_file_get(ctx, fd);
 		req->file = io_file_get(state, fd);
 		if (unlikely(!req->file))
 			return -EBADF;
@@ -2343,12 +2715,146 @@ static int io_req_set_file(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, const struct sqe_submit *s,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __io_queue_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
-			struct sqe_submit *s)
+static int io_grab_files(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	int ret = -EBADF;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->inflight_lock);
+	/*
+	 * We use the f_ops->flush() handler to ensure that we can flush
+	 * out work accessing these files if the fd is closed. Check if
+	 * the fd has changed since we started down this path, and disallow
+	 * this operation if it has.
+	 */
+	if (fcheck(req->submit.ring_fd) == req->submit.ring_file) {
+		list_add(&req->inflight_entry, &ctx->inflight_list);
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_INFLIGHT;
+		req->work.files = current->files;
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->inflight_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart io_link_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(timer, struct io_kiocb,
+						timeout.timer);
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	struct io_kiocb *prev = NULL;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't expect the list to be empty, that will only happen if we
+	 * race with the completion of the linked work.
+	 */
+	if (!list_empty(&req->list)) {
+		prev = list_entry(req->list.prev, struct io_kiocb, link_list);
+		if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&prev->refs))
+			list_del_init(&req->list);
+		else
+			prev = NULL;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+
+	if (prev) {
+		io_async_find_and_cancel(ctx, req, prev->user_data, NULL);
+		io_put_req(prev);
+	} else {
+		io_cqring_add_event(req, -ETIME);
+		io_put_req(req);
+	}
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+static void io_queue_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req, struct timespec64 *ts,
+				    enum hrtimer_mode *mode)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the list is now empty, then our linked request finished before
+	 * we got a chance to setup the timer
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&req->list)) {
+		req->timeout.timer.function = io_link_timeout_fn;
+		hrtimer_start(&req->timeout.timer, timespec64_to_ktime(*ts),
+				*mode);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
+
+	/* drop submission reference */
+	io_put_req(req);
+}
+
+static int io_validate_link_timeout(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
+				    struct timespec64 *ts)
+{
+	if (sqe->ioprio || sqe->buf_index || sqe->len != 1 || sqe->off)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (sqe->timeout_flags & ~IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (get_timespec64(ts, u64_to_user_ptr(sqe->addr)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct io_kiocb *io_prep_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req,
+					       struct timespec64 *ts,
+					       enum hrtimer_mode *mode)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *nxt;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = __io_submit_sqe(ctx, req, s, true);
+	if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_LINK))
+		return NULL;
+
+	nxt = list_first_entry_or_null(&req->link_list, struct io_kiocb, list);
+	if (!nxt || nxt->submit.sqe->opcode != IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ret = io_validate_link_timeout(nxt->submit.sqe, ts);
+	if (ret) {
+		list_del_init(&nxt->list);
+		io_cqring_add_event(nxt, ret);
+		io_double_put_req(nxt);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ECANCELED);
+	}
+
+	if (nxt->submit.sqe->timeout_flags & IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS)
+		*mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
+	else
+		*mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
+
+	req->flags |= REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT;
+	hrtimer_init(&nxt->timeout.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, *mode);
+	return nxt;
+}
+
+static int __io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req)
+{
+	enum hrtimer_mode mode;
+	struct io_kiocb *nxt;
+	struct timespec64 ts;
+	int ret;
+
+	nxt = io_prep_linked_timeout(req, &ts, &mode);
+	if (IS_ERR(nxt)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(nxt);
+		nxt = NULL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ret = __io_submit_sqe(req, NULL, true);
 
 	/*
 	 * We async punt it if the file wasn't marked NOWAIT, or if the file
@@ -2356,36 +2862,47 @@ static int __io_queue_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 	 */
 	if (ret == -EAGAIN && (!(req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) ||
 	    (req->flags & REQ_F_MUST_PUNT))) {
+		struct sqe_submit *s = &req->submit;
 		struct io_uring_sqe *sqe_copy;
 
 		sqe_copy = kmemdup(s->sqe, sizeof(*sqe_copy), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (sqe_copy) {
-			struct async_list *list;
-
 			s->sqe = sqe_copy;
-			memcpy(&req->submit, s, sizeof(*s));
-			list = io_async_list_from_sqe(ctx, s->sqe);
-			if (!io_add_to_prev_work(list, req)) {
-				if (list)
-					atomic_inc(&list->cnt);
-				INIT_WORK(&req->work, io_sq_wq_submit_work);
-				io_queue_async_work(ctx, req);
+			if (req->work.flags & IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES) {
+				ret = io_grab_files(req);
+				if (ret) {
+					kfree(sqe_copy);
+					goto err;
+				}
 			}
 
 			/*
 			 * Queued up for async execution, worker will release
 			 * submit reference when the iocb is actually submitted.
 			 */
+			io_queue_async_work(req);
+
+			if (nxt)
+				io_queue_linked_timeout(nxt, &ts, &mode);
+
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
 
+err:
 	/* drop submission reference */
 	io_put_req(req);
 
+	if (nxt) {
+		if (!ret)
+			io_queue_linked_timeout(nxt, &ts, &mode);
+		else
+			io_put_req(nxt);
+	}
+
 	/* and drop final reference, if we failed */
 	if (ret) {
-		io_cqring_add_event(ctx, req->user_data, ret);
+		io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
 		if (req->flags & REQ_F_LINK)
 			req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL_LINK;
 		io_put_req(req);
@@ -2394,31 +2911,30 @@ static int __io_queue_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int io_queue_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
-			struct sqe_submit *s)
+static int io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = io_req_defer(ctx, req, s->sqe);
+	ret = io_req_defer(req);
 	if (ret) {
 		if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
-			io_free_req(req);
-			io_cqring_add_event(ctx, s->sqe->user_data, ret);
+			io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+			io_double_put_req(req);
 		}
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	return __io_queue_sqe(ctx, req, s);
+	return __io_queue_sqe(req);
 }
 
-static int io_queue_link_head(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
-			      struct sqe_submit *s, struct io_kiocb *shadow)
+static int io_queue_link_head(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_kiocb *shadow)
 {
 	int ret;
 	int need_submit = false;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
 	if (!shadow)
-		return io_queue_sqe(ctx, req, s);
+		return io_queue_sqe(req);
 
 	/*
 	 * Mark the first IO in link list as DRAIN, let all the following
@@ -2426,12 +2942,12 @@ static int io_queue_link_head(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 	 * list.
 	 */
 	req->flags |= REQ_F_IO_DRAIN;
-	ret = io_req_defer(ctx, req, s->sqe);
+	ret = io_req_defer(req);
 	if (ret) {
 		if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
-			io_free_req(req);
+			io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+			io_double_put_req(req);
 			__io_free_req(shadow);
-			io_cqring_add_event(ctx, s->sqe->user_data, ret);
 			return 0;
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -2444,47 +2960,42 @@ static int io_queue_link_head(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 
 	/* Insert shadow req to defer_list, blocking next IOs */
 	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
+	trace_io_uring_defer(ctx, shadow, true);
 	list_add_tail(&shadow->list, &ctx->defer_list);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
 
 	if (need_submit)
-		return __io_queue_sqe(ctx, req, s);
+		return __io_queue_sqe(req);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 #define SQE_VALID_FLAGS	(IOSQE_FIXED_FILE|IOSQE_IO_DRAIN|IOSQE_IO_LINK)
 
-static void io_submit_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct sqe_submit *s,
-			  struct io_submit_state *state, struct io_kiocb **link)
+static void io_submit_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_submit_state *state,
+			  struct io_kiocb **link)
 {
 	struct io_uring_sqe *sqe_copy;
-	struct io_kiocb *req;
+	struct sqe_submit *s = &req->submit;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	int ret;
 
+	req->user_data = s->sqe->user_data;
+
 	/* enforce forwards compatibility on users */
 	if (unlikely(s->sqe->flags & ~SQE_VALID_FLAGS)) {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err;
-	}
-
-	req = io_get_req(ctx, state);
-	if (unlikely(!req)) {
-		ret = -EAGAIN;
-		goto err;
+		goto err_req;
 	}
 
-	ret = io_req_set_file(ctx, s, state, req);
+	ret = io_req_set_file(state, req);
 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
 err_req:
-		io_free_req(req);
-err:
-		io_cqring_add_event(ctx, s->sqe->user_data, ret);
+		io_cqring_add_event(req, ret);
+		io_double_put_req(req);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	req->user_data = s->sqe->user_data;
-
 	/*
 	 * If we already have a head request, queue this one for async
 	 * submittal once the head completes. If we don't have a head but
@@ -2502,16 +3013,19 @@ err:
 		}
 
 		s->sqe = sqe_copy;
-		memcpy(&req->submit, s, sizeof(*s));
+		trace_io_uring_link(ctx, req, prev);
 		list_add_tail(&req->list, &prev->link_list);
 	} else if (s->sqe->flags & IOSQE_IO_LINK) {
 		req->flags |= REQ_F_LINK;
 
-		memcpy(&req->submit, s, sizeof(*s));
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->link_list);
 		*link = req;
+	} else if (READ_ONCE(s->sqe->opcode) == IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT) {
+		/* Only valid as a linked SQE */
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_req;
 	} else {
-		io_queue_sqe(ctx, req, s);
+		io_queue_sqe(req);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2582,7 +3096,7 @@ static bool io_get_sqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct sqe_submit *s)
 
 	head = READ_ONCE(sq_array[head & ctx->sq_mask]);
 	if (head < ctx->sq_entries) {
-		s->index = head;
+		s->ring_file = NULL;
 		s->sqe = &ctx->sq_sqes[head];
 		s->sequence = ctx->cached_sq_head;
 		ctx->cached_sq_head++;
@@ -2597,13 +3111,19 @@ static bool io_get_sqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct sqe_submit *s)
 }
 
 static int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr,
-			  bool has_user, bool mm_fault)
+			  struct file *ring_file, int ring_fd,
+			  struct mm_struct **mm, bool async)
 {
 	struct io_submit_state state, *statep = NULL;
 	struct io_kiocb *link = NULL;
 	struct io_kiocb *shadow_req = NULL;
-	bool prev_was_link = false;
 	int i, submitted = 0;
+	bool mm_fault = false;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&ctx->cq_overflow_list)) {
+		io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx, false);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
 
 	if (nr > IO_PLUG_THRESHOLD) {
 		io_submit_state_start(&state, ctx, nr);
@@ -2611,23 +3131,31 @@ static int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr,
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
-		struct sqe_submit s;
+		struct io_kiocb *req;
+		unsigned int sqe_flags;
 
-		if (!io_get_sqring(ctx, &s))
+		req = io_get_req(ctx, statep);
+		if (unlikely(!req)) {
+			if (!submitted)
+				submitted = -EAGAIN;
 			break;
+		}
+		if (!io_get_sqring(ctx, &req->submit)) {
+			__io_free_req(req);
+			break;
+		}
 
-		/*
-		 * If previous wasn't linked and we have a linked command,
-		 * that's the end of the chain. Submit the previous link.
-		 */
-		if (!prev_was_link && link) {
-			io_queue_link_head(ctx, link, &link->submit, shadow_req);
-			link = NULL;
-			shadow_req = NULL;
+		if (io_sqe_needs_user(req->submit.sqe) && !*mm) {
+			mm_fault = mm_fault || !mmget_not_zero(ctx->sqo_mm);
+			if (!mm_fault) {
+				use_mm(ctx->sqo_mm);
+				*mm = ctx->sqo_mm;
+			}
 		}
-		prev_was_link = (s.sqe->flags & IOSQE_IO_LINK) != 0;
 
-		if (link && (s.sqe->flags & IOSQE_IO_DRAIN)) {
+		sqe_flags = req->submit.sqe->flags;
+
+		if (link && (sqe_flags & IOSQE_IO_DRAIN)) {
 			if (!shadow_req) {
 				shadow_req = io_get_req(ctx, NULL);
 				if (unlikely(!shadow_req))
@@ -2635,27 +3163,39 @@ static int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr,
 				shadow_req->flags |= (REQ_F_IO_DRAIN | REQ_F_SHADOW_DRAIN);
 				refcount_dec(&shadow_req->refs);
 			}
-			shadow_req->sequence = s.sequence;
+			shadow_req->sequence = req->submit.sequence;
 		}
 
 out:
-		if (unlikely(mm_fault)) {
-			io_cqring_add_event(ctx, s.sqe->user_data,
-						-EFAULT);
-		} else {
-			s.has_user = has_user;
-			s.needs_lock = true;
-			s.needs_fixed_file = true;
-			io_submit_sqe(ctx, &s, statep, &link);
-			submitted++;
+		req->submit.ring_file = ring_file;
+		req->submit.ring_fd = ring_fd;
+		req->submit.has_user = *mm != NULL;
+		req->submit.in_async = async;
+		req->submit.needs_fixed_file = async;
+		trace_io_uring_submit_sqe(ctx, req->submit.sqe->user_data,
+					  true, async);
+		io_submit_sqe(req, statep, &link);
+		submitted++;
+
+		/*
+		 * If previous wasn't linked and we have a linked command,
+		 * that's the end of the chain. Submit the previous link.
+		 */
+		if (!(sqe_flags & IOSQE_IO_LINK) && link) {
+			io_queue_link_head(link, shadow_req);
+			link = NULL;
+			shadow_req = NULL;
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (link)
-		io_queue_link_head(ctx, link, &link->submit, shadow_req);
+		io_queue_link_head(link, shadow_req);
 	if (statep)
 		io_submit_state_end(&state);
 
+	 /* Commit SQ ring head once we've consumed and submitted all SQEs */
+	io_commit_sqring(ctx);
+
 	return submitted;
 }
 
@@ -2667,15 +3207,15 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 	unsigned inflight;
 	unsigned long timeout;
+	int ret;
 
-	complete(&ctx->sqo_thread_started);
+	complete(&ctx->completions[1]);
 
 	old_fs = get_fs();
 	set_fs(USER_DS);
 
-	timeout = inflight = 0;
+	ret = timeout = inflight = 0;
 	while (!kthread_should_park()) {
-		bool mm_fault = false;
 		unsigned int to_submit;
 
 		if (inflight) {
@@ -2710,13 +3250,21 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 		}
 
 		to_submit = io_sqring_entries(ctx);
-		if (!to_submit) {
+
+		/*
+		 * If submit got -EBUSY, flag us as needing the application
+		 * to enter the kernel to reap and flush events.
+		 */
+		if (!to_submit || ret == -EBUSY) {
 			/*
 			 * We're polling. If we're within the defined idle
 			 * period, then let us spin without work before going
-			 * to sleep.
+			 * to sleep. The exception is if we got EBUSY doing
+			 * more IO, we should wait for the application to
+			 * reap events and wake us up.
 			 */
-			if (inflight || !time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
+			if (inflight ||
+			    (!time_after(jiffies, timeout) && ret != -EBUSY)) {
 				cond_resched();
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -2742,7 +3290,7 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 			smp_mb();
 
 			to_submit = io_sqring_entries(ctx);
-			if (!to_submit) {
+			if (!to_submit || ret == -EBUSY) {
 				if (kthread_should_park()) {
 					finish_wait(&ctx->sqo_wait, &wait);
 					break;
@@ -2760,21 +3308,10 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 			ctx->rings->sq_flags &= ~IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP;
 		}
 
-		/* Unless all new commands are FIXED regions, grab mm */
-		if (!cur_mm) {
-			mm_fault = !mmget_not_zero(ctx->sqo_mm);
-			if (!mm_fault) {
-				use_mm(ctx->sqo_mm);
-				cur_mm = ctx->sqo_mm;
-			}
-		}
-
 		to_submit = min(to_submit, ctx->sq_entries);
-		inflight += io_submit_sqes(ctx, to_submit, cur_mm != NULL,
-					   mm_fault);
-
-		/* Commit SQ ring head once we've consumed all SQEs */
-		io_commit_sqring(ctx);
+		ret = io_submit_sqes(ctx, to_submit, NULL, -1, &cur_mm, true);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			inflight += ret;
 	}
 
 	set_fs(old_fs);
@@ -2788,65 +3325,6 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int io_ring_submit(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int to_submit)
-{
-	struct io_submit_state state, *statep = NULL;
-	struct io_kiocb *link = NULL;
-	struct io_kiocb *shadow_req = NULL;
-	bool prev_was_link = false;
-	int i, submit = 0;
-
-	if (to_submit > IO_PLUG_THRESHOLD) {
-		io_submit_state_start(&state, ctx, to_submit);
-		statep = &state;
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < to_submit; i++) {
-		struct sqe_submit s;
-
-		if (!io_get_sqring(ctx, &s))
-			break;
-
-		/*
-		 * If previous wasn't linked and we have a linked command,
-		 * that's the end of the chain. Submit the previous link.
-		 */
-		if (!prev_was_link && link) {
-			io_queue_link_head(ctx, link, &link->submit, shadow_req);
-			link = NULL;
-			shadow_req = NULL;
-		}
-		prev_was_link = (s.sqe->flags & IOSQE_IO_LINK) != 0;
-
-		if (link && (s.sqe->flags & IOSQE_IO_DRAIN)) {
-			if (!shadow_req) {
-				shadow_req = io_get_req(ctx, NULL);
-				if (unlikely(!shadow_req))
-					goto out;
-				shadow_req->flags |= (REQ_F_IO_DRAIN | REQ_F_SHADOW_DRAIN);
-				refcount_dec(&shadow_req->refs);
-			}
-			shadow_req->sequence = s.sequence;
-		}
-
-out:
-		s.has_user = true;
-		s.needs_lock = false;
-		s.needs_fixed_file = false;
-		submit++;
-		io_submit_sqe(ctx, &s, statep, &link);
-	}
-
-	if (link)
-		io_queue_link_head(ctx, link, &link->submit, shadow_req);
-	if (statep)
-		io_submit_state_end(statep);
-
-	io_commit_sqring(ctx);
-
-	return submit;
-}
-
 struct io_wait_queue {
 	struct wait_queue_entry wq;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
@@ -2854,7 +3332,7 @@ struct io_wait_queue {
 	unsigned nr_timeouts;
 };
 
-static inline bool io_should_wake(struct io_wait_queue *iowq)
+static inline bool io_should_wake(struct io_wait_queue *iowq, bool noflush)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = iowq->ctx;
 
@@ -2863,7 +3341,7 @@ static inline bool io_should_wake(struct io_wait_queue *iowq)
 	 * started waiting. For timeouts, we always want to return to userspace,
 	 * regardless of event count.
 	 */
-	return io_cqring_events(ctx->rings) >= iowq->to_wait ||
+	return io_cqring_events(ctx, noflush) >= iowq->to_wait ||
 			atomic_read(&ctx->cq_timeouts) != iowq->nr_timeouts;
 }
 
@@ -2873,7 +3351,8 @@ static int io_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *curr, unsigned int mode,
 	struct io_wait_queue *iowq = container_of(curr, struct io_wait_queue,
 							wq);
 
-	if (!io_should_wake(iowq))
+	/* use noflush == true, as we can't safely rely on locking context */
+	if (!io_should_wake(iowq, true))
 		return -1;
 
 	return autoremove_wake_function(curr, mode, wake_flags, key);
@@ -2896,9 +3375,9 @@ static int io_cqring_wait(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int min_events,
 		.to_wait	= min_events,
 	};
 	struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (io_cqring_events(rings) >= min_events)
+	if (io_cqring_events(ctx, false) >= min_events)
 		return 0;
 
 	if (sig) {
@@ -2914,24 +3393,22 @@ static int io_cqring_wait(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int min_events,
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = 0;
 	iowq.nr_timeouts = atomic_read(&ctx->cq_timeouts);
+	trace_io_uring_cqring_wait(ctx, min_events);
 	do {
 		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&ctx->wait, &iowq.wq,
 						TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-		if (io_should_wake(&iowq))
+		if (io_should_wake(&iowq, false))
 			break;
 		schedule();
 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
-			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
+			ret = -EINTR;
 			break;
 		}
 	} while (1);
 	finish_wait(&ctx->wait, &iowq.wq);
 
-	restore_saved_sigmask_unless(ret == -ERESTARTSYS);
-	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
-		ret = -EINTR;
+	restore_saved_sigmask_unless(ret == -EINTR);
 
 	return READ_ONCE(rings->cq.head) == READ_ONCE(rings->cq.tail) ? ret : 0;
 }
@@ -2949,19 +3426,29 @@ static void __io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 #else
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_files; i++)
-		fput(ctx->user_files[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_files; i++) {
+		struct file *file;
+
+		file = io_file_from_index(ctx, i);
+		if (file)
+			fput(file);
+	}
 #endif
 }
 
 static int io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	if (!ctx->user_files)
+	unsigned nr_tables, i;
+
+	if (!ctx->file_table)
 		return -ENXIO;
 
 	__io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx);
-	kfree(ctx->user_files);
-	ctx->user_files = NULL;
+	nr_tables = DIV_ROUND_UP(ctx->nr_user_files, IORING_MAX_FILES_TABLE);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++)
+		kfree(ctx->file_table[i].files);
+	kfree(ctx->file_table);
+	ctx->file_table = NULL;
 	ctx->nr_user_files = 0;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2969,7 +3456,7 @@ static int io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 static void io_sq_thread_stop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	if (ctx->sqo_thread) {
-		wait_for_completion(&ctx->sqo_thread_started);
+		wait_for_completion(&ctx->completions[1]);
 		/*
 		 * The park is a bit of a work-around, without it we get
 		 * warning spews on shutdown with SQPOLL set and affinity
@@ -2983,15 +3470,11 @@ static void io_sq_thread_stop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 
 static void io_finish_async(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	int i;
-
 	io_sq_thread_stop(ctx);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->sqo_wq); i++) {
-		if (ctx->sqo_wq[i]) {
-			destroy_workqueue(ctx->sqo_wq[i]);
-			ctx->sqo_wq[i] = NULL;
-		}
+	if (ctx->io_wq) {
+		io_wq_destroy(ctx->io_wq);
+		ctx->io_wq = NULL;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2999,11 +3482,9 @@ static void io_finish_async(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 static void io_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = skb->sk->sk_user_data;
-	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->sqo_wq); i++)
-		if (ctx->sqo_wq[i])
-			flush_workqueue(ctx->sqo_wq[i]);
+	if (ctx->io_wq)
+		io_wq_flush(ctx->io_wq);
 
 	unix_destruct_scm(skb);
 }
@@ -3018,7 +3499,7 @@ static int __io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int nr, int offset)
 	struct sock *sk = ctx->ring_sock->sk;
 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl;
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	int i;
+	int i, nr_files;
 
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 		unsigned long inflight = ctx->user->unix_inflight + nr;
@@ -3038,21 +3519,33 @@ static int __io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int nr, int offset)
 	}
 
 	skb->sk = sk;
-	skb->destructor = io_destruct_skb;
 
+	nr_files = 0;
 	fpl->user = get_uid(ctx->user);
 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
-		fpl->fp[i] = get_file(ctx->user_files[i + offset]);
-		unix_inflight(fpl->user, fpl->fp[i]);
+		struct file *file = io_file_from_index(ctx, i + offset);
+
+		if (!file)
+			continue;
+		fpl->fp[nr_files] = get_file(file);
+		unix_inflight(fpl->user, fpl->fp[nr_files]);
+		nr_files++;
 	}
 
-	fpl->max = fpl->count = nr;
-	UNIXCB(skb).fp = fpl;
-	refcount_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
-	skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
+	if (nr_files) {
+		fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
+		fpl->count = nr_files;
+		UNIXCB(skb).fp = fpl;
+		skb->destructor = io_destruct_skb;
+		refcount_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
+		skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
-		fput(fpl->fp[i]);
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_files; i++)
+			fput(fpl->fp[i]);
+	} else {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		kfree(fpl);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -3083,7 +3576,10 @@ static int io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 		return 0;
 
 	while (total < ctx->nr_user_files) {
-		fput(ctx->user_files[total]);
+		struct file *file = io_file_from_index(ctx, total);
+
+		if (file)
+			fput(file);
 		total++;
 	}
 
@@ -3096,33 +3592,79 @@ static int io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 }
 #endif
 
+static int io_sqe_alloc_file_tables(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned nr_tables,
+				    unsigned nr_files)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) {
+		struct fixed_file_table *table = &ctx->file_table[i];
+		unsigned this_files;
+
+		this_files = min(nr_files, IORING_MAX_FILES_TABLE);
+		table->files = kcalloc(this_files, sizeof(struct file *),
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!table->files)
+			break;
+		nr_files -= this_files;
+	}
+
+	if (i == nr_tables)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) {
+		struct fixed_file_table *table = &ctx->file_table[i];
+		kfree(table->files);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static int io_sqe_files_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
 				 unsigned nr_args)
 {
 	__s32 __user *fds = (__s32 __user *) arg;
+	unsigned nr_tables;
 	int fd, ret = 0;
 	unsigned i;
 
-	if (ctx->user_files)
+	if (ctx->file_table)
 		return -EBUSY;
 	if (!nr_args)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (nr_args > IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES)
 		return -EMFILE;
 
-	ctx->user_files = kcalloc(nr_args, sizeof(struct file *), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ctx->user_files)
+	nr_tables = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_args, IORING_MAX_FILES_TABLE);
+	ctx->file_table = kcalloc(nr_tables, sizeof(struct fixed_file_table),
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->file_table)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_args; i++) {
+	if (io_sqe_alloc_file_tables(ctx, nr_tables, nr_args)) {
+		kfree(ctx->file_table);
+		ctx->file_table = NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_args; i++, ctx->nr_user_files++) {
+		struct fixed_file_table *table;
+		unsigned index;
+
 		ret = -EFAULT;
 		if (copy_from_user(&fd, &fds[i], sizeof(fd)))
 			break;
+		/* allow sparse sets */
+		if (fd == -1) {
+			ret = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
 
-		ctx->user_files[i] = fget(fd);
+		table = &ctx->file_table[i >> IORING_FILE_TABLE_SHIFT];
+		index = i & IORING_FILE_TABLE_MASK;
+		table->files[index] = fget(fd);
 
 		ret = -EBADF;
-		if (!ctx->user_files[i])
+		if (!table->files[index])
 			break;
 		/*
 		 * Don't allow io_uring instances to be registered. If UNIX
@@ -3131,20 +3673,26 @@ static int io_sqe_files_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
 		 * handle it just fine, but there's still no point in allowing
 		 * a ring fd as it doesn't support regular read/write anyway.
 		 */
-		if (ctx->user_files[i]->f_op == &io_uring_fops) {
-			fput(ctx->user_files[i]);
+		if (table->files[index]->f_op == &io_uring_fops) {
+			fput(table->files[index]);
 			break;
 		}
-		ctx->nr_user_files++;
 		ret = 0;
 	}
 
 	if (ret) {
-		for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_files; i++)
-			fput(ctx->user_files[i]);
+		for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_files; i++) {
+			struct file *file;
 
-		kfree(ctx->user_files);
-		ctx->user_files = NULL;
+			file = io_file_from_index(ctx, i);
+			if (file)
+				fput(file);
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++)
+			kfree(ctx->file_table[i].files);
+
+		kfree(ctx->file_table);
+		ctx->file_table = NULL;
 		ctx->nr_user_files = 0;
 		return ret;
 	}
@@ -3156,9 +3704,201 @@ static int io_sqe_files_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static void io_sqe_file_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int index)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
+	struct file *file = io_file_from_index(ctx, index);
+	struct sock *sock = ctx->ring_sock->sk;
+	struct sk_buff_head list, *head = &sock->sk_receive_queue;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int i;
+
+	__skb_queue_head_init(&list);
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the skb that holds this file in its SCM_RIGHTS. When found,
+	 * remove this entry and rearrange the file array.
+	 */
+	skb = skb_dequeue(head);
+	while (skb) {
+		struct scm_fp_list *fp;
+
+		fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
+		for (i = 0; i < fp->count; i++) {
+			int left;
+
+			if (fp->fp[i] != file)
+				continue;
+
+			unix_notinflight(fp->user, fp->fp[i]);
+			left = fp->count - 1 - i;
+			if (left) {
+				memmove(&fp->fp[i], &fp->fp[i + 1],
+						left * sizeof(struct file *));
+			}
+			fp->count--;
+			if (!fp->count) {
+				kfree_skb(skb);
+				skb = NULL;
+			} else {
+				__skb_queue_tail(&list, skb);
+			}
+			fput(file);
+			file = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!file)
+			break;
+
+		__skb_queue_tail(&list, skb);
+
+		skb = skb_dequeue(head);
+	}
+
+	if (skb_peek(&list)) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
+		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)) != NULL)
+			__skb_queue_tail(head, skb);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
+	}
+#else
+	fput(io_file_from_index(ctx, index));
+#endif
+}
+
+static int io_sqe_file_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct file *file,
+				int index)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
+	struct sock *sock = ctx->ring_sock->sk;
+	struct sk_buff_head *head = &sock->sk_receive_queue;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	/*
+	 * See if we can merge this file into an existing skb SCM_RIGHTS
+	 * file set. If there's no room, fall back to allocating a new skb
+	 * and filling it in.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
+	skb = skb_peek(head);
+	if (skb) {
+		struct scm_fp_list *fpl = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
+
+		if (fpl->count < SCM_MAX_FD) {
+			__skb_unlink(skb, head);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
+			fpl->fp[fpl->count] = get_file(file);
+			unix_inflight(fpl->user, fpl->fp[fpl->count]);
+			fpl->count++;
+			spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
+			__skb_queue_head(head, skb);
+		} else {
+			skb = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
+
+	if (skb) {
+		fput(file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return __io_sqe_files_scm(ctx, 1, index);
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int io_sqe_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
+			       unsigned nr_args)
+{
+	struct io_uring_files_update up;
+	__s32 __user *fds;
+	int fd, i, err;
+	__u32 done;
+
+	if (!ctx->file_table)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (!nr_args)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (copy_from_user(&up, arg, sizeof(up)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (check_add_overflow(up.offset, nr_args, &done))
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+	if (done > ctx->nr_user_files)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	done = 0;
+	fds = (__s32 __user *) up.fds;
+	while (nr_args) {
+		struct fixed_file_table *table;
+		unsigned index;
+
+		err = 0;
+		if (copy_from_user(&fd, &fds[done], sizeof(fd))) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		i = array_index_nospec(up.offset, ctx->nr_user_files);
+		table = &ctx->file_table[i >> IORING_FILE_TABLE_SHIFT];
+		index = i & IORING_FILE_TABLE_MASK;
+		if (table->files[index]) {
+			io_sqe_file_unregister(ctx, i);
+			table->files[index] = NULL;
+		}
+		if (fd != -1) {
+			struct file *file;
+
+			file = fget(fd);
+			if (!file) {
+				err = -EBADF;
+				break;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * Don't allow io_uring instances to be registered. If
+			 * UNIX isn't enabled, then this causes a reference
+			 * cycle and this instance can never get freed. If UNIX
+			 * is enabled we'll handle it just fine, but there's
+			 * still no point in allowing a ring fd as it doesn't
+			 * support regular read/write anyway.
+			 */
+			if (file->f_op == &io_uring_fops) {
+				fput(file);
+				err = -EBADF;
+				break;
+			}
+			table->files[index] = file;
+			err = io_sqe_file_register(ctx, file, i);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+		}
+		nr_args--;
+		done++;
+		up.offset++;
+	}
+
+	return done ? done : err;
+}
+
+static void io_put_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
+
+	io_put_req(req);
+}
+
+static void io_get_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
+
+	refcount_inc(&req->refs);
+}
+
 static int io_sq_offload_start(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 			       struct io_uring_params *p)
 {
+	unsigned concurrency;
 	int ret;
 
 	init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->sqo_wait);
@@ -3202,26 +3942,13 @@ static int io_sq_offload_start(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 		goto err;
 	}
 
-	/* Do QD, or 2 * CPUS, whatever is smallest */
-	ctx->sqo_wq[0] = alloc_workqueue("io_ring-wq",
-			WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE,
-			min(ctx->sq_entries - 1, 2 * num_online_cpus()));
-	if (!ctx->sqo_wq[0]) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * This is for buffered writes, where we want to limit the parallelism
-	 * due to file locking in file systems. As "normal" buffered writes
-	 * should parellelize on writeout quite nicely, limit us to having 2
-	 * pending. This avoids massive contention on the inode when doing
-	 * buffered async writes.
-	 */
-	ctx->sqo_wq[1] = alloc_workqueue("io_ring-write-wq",
-						WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE, 2);
-	if (!ctx->sqo_wq[1]) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	/* Do QD, or 4 * CPUS, whatever is smallest */
+	concurrency = min(ctx->sq_entries, 4 * num_online_cpus());
+	ctx->io_wq = io_wq_create(concurrency, ctx->sqo_mm, ctx->user,
+					io_get_work, io_put_work);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx->io_wq)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->io_wq);
+		ctx->io_wq = NULL;
 		goto err;
 	}
 
@@ -3567,6 +4294,8 @@ static void io_ring_ctx_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 		io_unaccount_mem(ctx->user,
 				ring_pages(ctx->sq_entries, ctx->cq_entries));
 	free_uid(ctx->user);
+	kfree(ctx->completions);
+	kmem_cache_free(req_cachep, ctx->fallback_req);
 	kfree(ctx);
 }
 
@@ -3605,8 +4334,15 @@ static void io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 
 	io_kill_timeouts(ctx);
 	io_poll_remove_all(ctx);
+
+	if (ctx->io_wq)
+		io_wq_cancel_all(ctx->io_wq);
+
 	io_iopoll_reap_events(ctx);
-	wait_for_completion(&ctx->ctx_done);
+	/* if we failed setting up the ctx, we might not have any rings */
+	if (ctx->rings)
+		io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx, true);
+	wait_for_completion(&ctx->completions[0]);
 	io_ring_ctx_free(ctx);
 }
 
@@ -3619,6 +4355,53 @@ static int io_uring_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void io_uring_cancel_files(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+				  struct files_struct *files)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+	while (!list_empty_careful(&ctx->inflight_list)) {
+		struct io_kiocb *cancel_req = NULL;
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&ctx->inflight_lock);
+		list_for_each_entry(req, &ctx->inflight_list, inflight_entry) {
+			if (req->work.files != files)
+				continue;
+			/* req is being completed, ignore */
+			if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&req->refs))
+				continue;
+			cancel_req = req;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (cancel_req)
+			prepare_to_wait(&ctx->inflight_wait, &wait,
+						TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->inflight_lock);
+
+		/* We need to keep going until we don't find a matching req */
+		if (!cancel_req)
+			break;
+
+		io_wq_cancel_work(ctx->io_wq, &cancel_req->work);
+		io_put_req(cancel_req);
+		schedule();
+	}
+	finish_wait(&ctx->inflight_wait, &wait);
+}
+
+static int io_uring_flush(struct file *file, void *data)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
+
+	io_uring_cancel_files(ctx, data);
+	if (fatal_signal_pending(current) || (current->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
+		io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx, true);
+		io_wq_cancel_all(ctx->io_wq);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	loff_t offset = (loff_t) vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -3680,14 +4463,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_uring_enter, unsigned int, fd, u32, to_submit,
 	 */
 	ret = 0;
 	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) {
+		if (!list_empty_careful(&ctx->cq_overflow_list))
+			io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx, false);
 		if (flags & IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP)
 			wake_up(&ctx->sqo_wait);
 		submitted = to_submit;
 	} else if (to_submit) {
-		to_submit = min(to_submit, ctx->sq_entries);
+		struct mm_struct *cur_mm;
 
+		to_submit = min(to_submit, ctx->sq_entries);
 		mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
-		submitted = io_ring_submit(ctx, to_submit);
+		/* already have mm, so io_submit_sqes() won't try to grab it */
+		cur_mm = ctx->sqo_mm;
+		submitted = io_submit_sqes(ctx, to_submit, f.file, fd,
+					   &cur_mm, false);
 		mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	}
 	if (flags & IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS) {
@@ -3710,6 +4499,7 @@ out_fput:
 
 static const struct file_operations io_uring_fops = {
 	.release	= io_uring_release,
+	.flush		= io_uring_flush,
 	.mmap		= io_uring_mmap,
 	.poll		= io_uring_poll,
 	.fasync		= io_uring_fasync,
@@ -3809,10 +4599,23 @@ static int io_uring_create(unsigned entries, struct io_uring_params *p)
 	 * Use twice as many entries for the CQ ring. It's possible for the
 	 * application to drive a higher depth than the size of the SQ ring,
 	 * since the sqes are only used at submission time. This allows for
-	 * some flexibility in overcommitting a bit.
+	 * some flexibility in overcommitting a bit. If the application has
+	 * set IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE, it will have passed in the desired number
+	 * of CQ ring entries manually.
 	 */
 	p->sq_entries = roundup_pow_of_two(entries);
-	p->cq_entries = 2 * p->sq_entries;
+	if (p->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE) {
+		/*
+		 * If IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE is set, we do the same roundup
+		 * to a power-of-two, if it isn't already. We do NOT impose
+		 * any cq vs sq ring sizing.
+		 */
+		if (p->cq_entries < p->sq_entries || p->cq_entries > IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		p->cq_entries = roundup_pow_of_two(p->cq_entries);
+	} else {
+		p->cq_entries = 2 * p->sq_entries;
+	}
 
 	user = get_uid(current_user());
 	account_mem = !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK);
@@ -3871,7 +4674,8 @@ static int io_uring_create(unsigned entries, struct io_uring_params *p)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto err;
 
-	p->features = IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP;
+	p->features = IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP | IORING_FEAT_NODROP;
+	trace_io_uring_create(ret, ctx, p->sq_entries, p->cq_entries, p->flags);
 	return ret;
 err:
 	io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(ctx);
@@ -3897,7 +4701,7 @@ static long io_uring_setup(u32 entries, struct io_uring_params __user *params)
 	}
 
 	if (p.flags & ~(IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL | IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL |
-			IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF))
+			IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF | IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = io_uring_create(entries, &p);
@@ -3941,7 +4745,7 @@ static int __io_uring_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned opcode,
 	 * no new references will come in after we've killed the percpu ref.
 	 */
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
-	wait_for_completion(&ctx->ctx_done);
+	wait_for_completion(&ctx->completions[0]);
 	mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 
 	switch (opcode) {
@@ -3963,6 +4767,9 @@ static int __io_uring_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned opcode,
 			break;
 		ret = io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx);
 		break;
+	case IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE:
+		ret = io_sqe_files_update(ctx, arg, nr_args);
+		break;
 	case IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD:
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		if (nr_args != 1)
@@ -3981,7 +4788,7 @@ static int __io_uring_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned opcode,
 	}
 
 	/* bring the ctx back to life */
-	reinit_completion(&ctx->ctx_done);
+	reinit_completion(&ctx->completions[0]);
 	percpu_ref_reinit(&ctx->refs);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -4006,6 +4813,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(io_uring_register, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, opcode,
 	mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	ret = __io_uring_register(ctx, opcode, arg, nr_args);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+	trace_io_uring_register(ctx, opcode, ctx->nr_user_files, ctx->nr_user_bufs,
+							ctx->cq_ev_fd != NULL, ret);
 out_fput:
 	fdput(f);
 	return ret;