Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from
   Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection
   algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings.

 - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several
   series which clean up the implementation:
	- "refine mas_mab_cp()"
	- "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node"
	- "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()"
	- "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()"
	- "refine storing null"

 - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from
   David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390.

 - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng
   implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping
   code.

 - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt
   optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of
   shadow entries.

 - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the
   migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag.

 - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from
   Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in
   the hugetlb code.

 - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain
   takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page
   into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More
   consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults.

 - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy
   Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code.

 - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett
   optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to
   do.

 - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from
   Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio
   size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed.

 - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in
   damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON
   splitting.

 - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel
   Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature.

 - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and
   addresses some potential performance issues.

 - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations"
   from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for
   read-only-execute module text.

 - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling
   feature.

 - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove
   most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking
   struct page.

 - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs
   interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for
   DAMON's self testing code.

 - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar
   improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a
   step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for
   this zswap operation.

 - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from
   Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in
   tests over to the KUnit framework.

 - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a
   single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for
   this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are
   expected.

 - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses
   tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing
   activity.

 - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance.

 - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from
   Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP
   from the kernel boot command line.

 - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan
   Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests.

 - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope"
   from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep
   is enabled.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits)
  cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem()
  mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault()
  zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()
  memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg
  vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event
  mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount
  zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM
  MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm
  Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite
  mm: define general function pXd_init()
  kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive
  mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function
  mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope
  mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation
  mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting
  mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add
  mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters
  kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller
  kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW
  kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols
  ...

1 files changed, 167 insertions, 35 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h b/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
index 59a3deb792a8..0e43ab653ab6 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
@@ -12,45 +12,166 @@
 #include <linux/page_ext.h>
 
 extern struct page_ext_operations page_alloc_tagging_ops;
+extern unsigned long alloc_tag_ref_mask;
+extern int alloc_tag_ref_offs;
+extern struct alloc_tag_kernel_section kernel_tags;
 
-static inline union codetag_ref *codetag_ref_from_page_ext(struct page_ext *page_ext)
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mem_profiling_compressed);
+
+typedef u16	pgalloc_tag_idx;
+
+union pgtag_ref_handle {
+	union codetag_ref *ref;	/* reference in page extension */
+	struct page *page;	/* reference in page flags */
+};
+
+/* Reserved indexes */
+#define CODETAG_ID_NULL		0
+#define CODETAG_ID_EMPTY	1
+#define CODETAG_ID_FIRST	2
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+
+extern struct alloc_tag_module_section module_tags;
+
+static inline struct alloc_tag *module_idx_to_tag(pgalloc_tag_idx idx)
 {
-	return (union codetag_ref *)page_ext_data(page_ext, &page_alloc_tagging_ops);
+	return &module_tags.first_tag[idx - kernel_tags.count];
 }
 
-static inline struct page_ext *page_ext_from_codetag_ref(union codetag_ref *ref)
+static inline pgalloc_tag_idx module_tag_to_idx(struct alloc_tag *tag)
 {
-	return (void *)ref - page_alloc_tagging_ops.offset;
+	return CODETAG_ID_FIRST + kernel_tags.count + (tag - module_tags.first_tag);
 }
 
-/* Should be called only if mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() */
-static inline union codetag_ref *get_page_tag_ref(struct page *page)
+#else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
+
+static inline struct alloc_tag *module_idx_to_tag(pgalloc_tag_idx idx)
 {
-	if (page) {
-		struct page_ext *page_ext = page_ext_get(page);
+	pr_warn("invalid page tag reference %lu\n", (unsigned long)idx);
+	return NULL;
+}
 
-		if (page_ext)
-			return codetag_ref_from_page_ext(page_ext);
+static inline pgalloc_tag_idx module_tag_to_idx(struct alloc_tag *tag)
+{
+	pr_warn("invalid page tag 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)tag);
+	return CODETAG_ID_NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
+
+static inline void idx_to_ref(pgalloc_tag_idx idx, union codetag_ref *ref)
+{
+	switch (idx) {
+	case (CODETAG_ID_NULL):
+		ref->ct = NULL;
+		break;
+	case (CODETAG_ID_EMPTY):
+		set_codetag_empty(ref);
+		break;
+	default:
+		idx -= CODETAG_ID_FIRST;
+		ref->ct = idx < kernel_tags.count ?
+			&kernel_tags.first_tag[idx].ct :
+			&module_idx_to_tag(idx)->ct;
+		break;
 	}
-	return NULL;
 }
 
-static inline void put_page_tag_ref(union codetag_ref *ref)
+static inline pgalloc_tag_idx ref_to_idx(union codetag_ref *ref)
+{
+	struct alloc_tag *tag;
+
+	if (!ref->ct)
+		return CODETAG_ID_NULL;
+
+	if (is_codetag_empty(ref))
+		return CODETAG_ID_EMPTY;
+
+	tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(ref->ct);
+	if (tag >= kernel_tags.first_tag && tag < kernel_tags.first_tag + kernel_tags.count)
+		return CODETAG_ID_FIRST + (tag - kernel_tags.first_tag);
+
+	return module_tag_to_idx(tag);
+}
+
+
+
+/* Should be called only if mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() */
+static inline bool get_page_tag_ref(struct page *page, union codetag_ref *ref,
+				    union pgtag_ref_handle *handle)
 {
-	if (WARN_ON(!ref))
+	if (!page)
+		return false;
+
+	if (static_key_enabled(&mem_profiling_compressed)) {
+		pgalloc_tag_idx idx;
+
+		idx = (page->flags >> alloc_tag_ref_offs) & alloc_tag_ref_mask;
+		idx_to_ref(idx, ref);
+		handle->page = page;
+	} else {
+		struct page_ext *page_ext;
+		union codetag_ref *tmp;
+
+		page_ext = page_ext_get(page);
+		if (!page_ext)
+			return false;
+
+		tmp = (union codetag_ref *)page_ext_data(page_ext, &page_alloc_tagging_ops);
+		ref->ct = tmp->ct;
+		handle->ref = tmp;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline void put_page_tag_ref(union pgtag_ref_handle handle)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON(!handle.ref))
 		return;
 
-	page_ext_put(page_ext_from_codetag_ref(ref));
+	if (!static_key_enabled(&mem_profiling_compressed))
+		page_ext_put((void *)handle.ref - page_alloc_tagging_ops.offset);
+}
+
+static inline void update_page_tag_ref(union pgtag_ref_handle handle, union codetag_ref *ref)
+{
+	if (static_key_enabled(&mem_profiling_compressed)) {
+		struct page *page = handle.page;
+		unsigned long old_flags;
+		unsigned long flags;
+		unsigned long idx;
+
+		if (WARN_ON(!page || !ref))
+			return;
+
+		idx = (unsigned long)ref_to_idx(ref);
+		idx = (idx & alloc_tag_ref_mask) << alloc_tag_ref_offs;
+		do {
+			old_flags = READ_ONCE(page->flags);
+			flags = old_flags;
+			flags &= ~(alloc_tag_ref_mask << alloc_tag_ref_offs);
+			flags |= idx;
+		} while (unlikely(!try_cmpxchg(&page->flags, &old_flags, flags)));
+	} else {
+		if (WARN_ON(!handle.ref || !ref))
+			return;
+
+		handle.ref->ct = ref->ct;
+	}
 }
 
 static inline void clear_page_tag_ref(struct page *page)
 {
 	if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) {
-		union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page);
+		union pgtag_ref_handle handle;
+		union codetag_ref ref;
 
-		if (ref) {
-			set_codetag_empty(ref);
-			put_page_tag_ref(ref);
+		if (get_page_tag_ref(page, &ref, &handle)) {
+			set_codetag_empty(&ref);
+			update_page_tag_ref(handle, &ref);
+			put_page_tag_ref(handle);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -59,11 +180,13 @@ static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task,
 				   unsigned int nr)
 {
 	if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) {
-		union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page);
+		union pgtag_ref_handle handle;
+		union codetag_ref ref;
 
-		if (ref) {
-			alloc_tag_add(ref, task->alloc_tag, PAGE_SIZE * nr);
-			put_page_tag_ref(ref);
+		if (get_page_tag_ref(page, &ref, &handle)) {
+			alloc_tag_add(&ref, task->alloc_tag, PAGE_SIZE * nr);
+			update_page_tag_ref(handle, &ref);
+			put_page_tag_ref(handle);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -71,11 +194,13 @@ static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task,
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int nr)
 {
 	if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) {
-		union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page);
+		union pgtag_ref_handle handle;
+		union codetag_ref ref;
 
-		if (ref) {
-			alloc_tag_sub(ref, PAGE_SIZE * nr);
-			put_page_tag_ref(ref);
+		if (get_page_tag_ref(page, &ref, &handle)) {
+			alloc_tag_sub(&ref, PAGE_SIZE * nr);
+			update_page_tag_ref(handle, &ref);
+			put_page_tag_ref(handle);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -85,13 +210,14 @@ static inline struct alloc_tag *pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page)
 	struct alloc_tag *tag = NULL;
 
 	if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) {
-		union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page);
-
-		alloc_tag_sub_check(ref);
-		if (ref) {
-			if (ref->ct)
-				tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(ref->ct);
-			put_page_tag_ref(ref);
+		union pgtag_ref_handle handle;
+		union codetag_ref ref;
+
+		if (get_page_tag_ref(page, &ref, &handle)) {
+			alloc_tag_sub_check(&ref);
+			if (ref.ct)
+				tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(ref.ct);
+			put_page_tag_ref(handle);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -104,16 +230,22 @@ static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct alloc_tag *tag, unsigned int nr)
 		this_cpu_sub(tag->counters->bytes, PAGE_SIZE * nr);
 }
 
+void pgalloc_tag_split(struct folio *folio, int old_order, int new_order);
+void pgalloc_tag_copy(struct folio *new, struct folio *old);
+
+void __init alloc_tag_sec_init(void);
+
 #else /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */
 
-static inline union codetag_ref *get_page_tag_ref(struct page *page) { return NULL; }
-static inline void put_page_tag_ref(union codetag_ref *ref) {}
 static inline void clear_page_tag_ref(struct page *page) {}
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task,
 				   unsigned int nr) {}
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) {}
 static inline struct alloc_tag *pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page) { return NULL; }
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct alloc_tag *tag, unsigned int nr) {}
+static inline void alloc_tag_sec_init(void) {}
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_split(struct folio *folio, int old_order, int new_order) {}
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_copy(struct folio *new, struct folio *old) {}
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */