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Embed UHS-II access/control functionality into the MMC request
processing flow.
Signed-off-by: Jason Lai <jason.lai@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Message-ID: <20241018105333.4569-2-victorshihgli@gmail.com>
[Ulf: A couple of cleanups and fixed sd_uhs2_power_off()]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Enable SDUC if the card responded to ACMD41 with HCS & HO2T bits set.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241006051148.160278-11-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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hsq allows to get more in-flight requests from mmc core, which can be
prepared in advance and be issued asynchronously to the completion of
the preceding request (in atomic context). This is presumably broken
though by the mandatory CMD22 for SDUC.
We plan to make it work, but only as an improvement on top of the
initial support for SDUC.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241006051148.160278-10-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Ultra Capacity SD cards (SDUC) was already introduced in SD7.0. Those
cards support capacity larger than 2TB and up to including 128TB.
ACMD41 was extended to support the host-card handshake during
initialization. The card expects that the HCS & HO2T bits to be set in
the command argument, and sets the applicable bits in the R3 returned
response. On the contrary, if a SDUC card is inserted to a
non-supporting host, it will never respond to this ACMD41 until
eventually, the host will timed out and give up.
Also, add SD CSD version 3.0 - designated for SDUC, and properly parse
the csd register as the c_size field got expanded to 28 bits.
Do not enable SDUC for now - leave it to the last patch in the series.
Tested-by: Ricky WU <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241006051148.160278-2-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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GIGASTONE Gaming Plus microSD cards manufactured on 02/2022 report that
they support poweroff notification and cache, but they are not working
correctly.
Flush Cache bit never gets cleared in sd_flush_cache() and Poweroff
Notification Ready bit also never gets set to 1 within 1 second from the
end of busy of CMD49 in sd_poweroff_notify().
This leads to I/O error and runtime PM error state.
I observed that the same card manufactured on 01/2024 works as expected.
This problem seems similar to the Kingston cards fixed with
commit c467c8f08185 ("mmc: Add MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_CACHE for Kingston
Canvas Go Plus from 11/2019") and should be handled using quirks.
CID for the problematic card is here.
12345641535443002000000145016200
Manufacturer ID is 0x12 and defined as CID_MANFID_GIGASTONE as of now,
but would like comments on what naming is appropriate because MID list
is not public and not sure it's right.
Signed-off-by: Keita Aihara <keita.aihara@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913094417.GA4191647@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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The UNSTUFF_BITS macro, which is defined in both drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
and drivers/mmc/core/sd.c, has been converted to an inline function to
improve readability, maintainability, and type safety.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902123331.3566447-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Replace with already defined values for readability. While at it, let's
also change the mode-parameter from an int to bool, as the only used values
are 0 or 1.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Lee <cw9316.lee@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829024709.402285-1-cw9316.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Applying MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_CACHE is broken, as the card's SD quirks are
referenced in sd_parse_ext_reg_perf() prior to the quirks being initialized
in mmc_blk_probe().
To fix this problem, let's split out an SD-specific list of quirks and
apply in mmc_sd_init_card() instead. In this way, sd_read_ext_regs() to has
the available information for not assigning the SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE as one of
the (un)supported features, which in turn allows mmc_sd_init_card() to
properly skip execution of sd_enable_cache().
Fixes: c467c8f08185 ("mmc: Add MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_CACHE for Kingston Canvas Go Plus from 11/2019")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.com>
Co-developed-by: Keita Aihara <keita.aihara@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Keita Aihara <keita.aihara@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820230631.GA436523@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Since commit aed65af1cc2f ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the sdio_type,
sd_type and mmc_type variables to be constant structures as well, placing
it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219-device_cleanup-mmc-v1-1-1910e283cf5a@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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To support the need for host specific tuning for SD high-speed mode, let's
add two new optional callbacks, ->prepare|execute_sd_hs_tuning() and let's
call them when switching into the SD high-speed mode.
Note that, during the tuning process it's also needed for host drivers to
send commands to the SD card to verify that the tuning process succeeds.
Therefore, let's also share the corresponding functions from the core to
allow this.
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Chen <wenchao.chen@unisoc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825091743.15613-2-wenchao.chen@unisoc.com
[Ulf: Dropped unnecessary function declarations and updated the commit msg]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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This microSD card never clears Flush Cache bit after cache flush has
been started in sd_flush_cache(). This leads e.g. to failure to mount
file system. Add a quirk which disables the SD cache for this specific
card from specific manufacturing date of 11/2019, since on newer dated
cards from 05/2023 the cache flush works correctly.
Fixes: 08ebf903af57 ("mmc: core: Fixup support for writeback-cache for eMMC and SD")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620102713.7701-1-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Let's use pr_err() to output the error messages and let's extend a comment
to clarify why returning 0 (success) in one case make sense.
Fixes: c784f92769ae ("mmc: core: Read the SD function extension registers for power management")
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
[Ulf: Clarified the comment and the commit-msg]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130134920.2109-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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This loop intends to retry a max of 10 times, with some implicit
termination based on the SD_{R,}OCR_S18A bit. Unfortunately, the
termination condition depends on the value reported by the SD card
(*rocr), which may or may not correctly reflect what we asked it to do.
Needless to say, it's not wise to rely on the card doing what we expect;
we should at least terminate the loop regardless. So, check both the
input and output values, so we ensure we will terminate regardless of
the SD card behavior.
Note that SDIO learned a similar retry loop in commit 0797e5f1453b
("mmc: core: Fixup signal voltage switch"), but that used the 'ocr'
result, and so the current pre-terminating condition looks like:
rocr & ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT
(i.e., it doesn't have the same bug.)
This addresses a number of crash reports seen on ChromeOS that look
like the following:
... // lots of repeated: ...
<4>[13142.846061] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13143.406087] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13143.964724] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13144.526089] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13145.086088] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<4>[13145.645941] mmc1: Skipping voltage switch
<3>[13146.153969] INFO: task halt:30352 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
...
Fixes: f2119df6b764 ("mmc: sd: add support for signal voltage switch procedure")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914014010.2076169-1-briannorris@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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If re-initialization results is a different signal voltage, because the
voltage switch failed previously, but not this time (or vice versa), then
sd3_bus_mode will be inconsistent with the card because the SD_SWITCH
command is done only upon first initialization.
Fix by always reading SD_SWITCH information during re-initialization, which
also means it does not need to be re-read later for the 1.8V fixup
workaround.
Note, brief testing showed SD_SWITCH took about 1.8ms to 2ms which added
about 1% to 1.5% to the re-initialization time, so it's not particularly
significant.
Reported-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815073321.63382-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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When introduced, upon success, the 1.8V fixup workaround in
mmc_sd_init_card() would branch to practically the end of the function, to
a label named "done". Unfortunately, perhaps due to the label name, over
time new code has been added that really should have come after "done" not
before it. Let's fix the problem by moving the label to the correct place
and rename it "cont".
Fixes: 045d705dc1fb ("mmc: core: Enable the MMC host software queue for the SD card")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815073321.63382-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Add mmc_card_sd_combo() macro for sd combo type card and use the mmc_card_*
macro to simplify code instead of comparing card->type.
Signed-off-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713033635.28432-2-sh043.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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SD_ROCR_S18A is already defined and is used to check the rocr value, so
let's replace with already defined values for readability.
Signed-off-by: ChanWoo Lee <cw9316.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706004840.24812-1-cw9316.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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To make the entropy pool a bit better we can toss in the
CID for eMMC and SD cards into it, usually the serial
number portion is at least unique.
This does not count as improvement of the entropy but
in practice it makes it a bit more random to mix in these
numbers.
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425205442.1347837-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Commit 76bfc7ccc2fa ("mmc: core: adjust polling interval for CMD1"),
significantly decreased the polling period from ~10-12ms into just a couple
of us. The purpose was to decrease the total time spent in the busy polling
loop, but unfortunate it has lead to problems, that causes eMMC cards to
never gets out busy and thus fails to be initialized.
To fix the problem, but also to try to keep some of the new improved
behaviour, let's start by using a polling period of 1-2ms, which then
increases for each loop, according to common polling loop in
__mmc_poll_for_busy().
Reported-by: Jean Rene Dawin <jdawin@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Cc: Huijin Park <huijin.park@samsung.com>
Fixes: 76bfc7ccc2fa ("mmc: core: adjust polling interval for CMD1")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jean Rene Dawin <jdawin@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304105656.149281-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
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sprintf() (still used in the MMC core for the sysfs output) is vulnerable
to the buffer overflow. Use the new-fangled sysfs_emit() instead.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/717729b2-d65b-c72e-9fac-471d28d00b5a@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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SD card is allowed to signal busy on DAT0 up to 1s after the
CMD49. According to SD spec (version 6.0 section 5.8.1.3) first host
waits until busy of CMD49 is released and only then polls Power
Management Status register up to 1s until the card indicates ready to
power off.
Without waiting for busy before polling status register sometimes card
becomes unresponsive and system fails to suspend:
[ 205.907459] Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
[ 206.421274] sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: data error, sending stop command
[ 206.421321] sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: send stop command failed
[ 206.421347] mmc0: error -110 reading status reg of PM func
[ 206.421366] PM: dpm_run_callback(): mmc_bus_suspend+0x0/0x74 returns -110
[ 206.421402] mmcblk mmc0:aaaa: PM: failed to suspend async: error -110
[ 206.437064] PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected
Tested with Sandisk Extreme PRO A2 64GB on Allwinner A64 system.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2c5d42769038 ("mmc: core: Add support for Power Off Notification for SD cards")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220115121447.641524-1-andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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This patch changes the __mmc_poll_for_busy() first parameter type
from 'struct mmc_card*' to 'struct mmc_host*'.
Because the function refers only 'struct mmc_host' to get hostname.
Signed-off-by: Huijin Park <huijin.park@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104063231.2115-2-huijin.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all
related declarations to blk-mq.h.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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While initializing an UHS-I SD card, the mmc core first tries to switch to
1.8V I/O voltage, before it continues to change the settings for the bus
speed mode.
However, the current behaviour in the mmc core is inconsistent and doesn't
conform to the SD spec. More precisely, an SD card that supports UHS-I must
set both the SD_OCR_CCS bit and the SD_OCR_S18R bit in the OCR register
response. When switching to 1.8V I/O the mmc core correctly checks both of
the bits, but only the SD_OCR_S18R bit when changing the settings for bus
speed mode.
Rather than actually fixing the code to confirm to the SD spec, let's
deliberately deviate from it by requiring only the SD_OCR_S18R bit for both
parts. This enables us to support UHS-I for SDSC cards (outside spec),
which is actually being supported by some existing SDSC cards. Moreover,
this fixes the inconsistent behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CWXP265MB26803AE79E0AD5ED083BF2A6C4529@CWXP265MB2680.GBRP265.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Ulf: Rewrote commit message and comments to clarify the changes]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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In SD spec v6.x the SD function extension registers for performance
enhancements were introduced. As a part of this an optional internal cache
on the SD card, can be used to improve performance.
The let the SD card use the cache, the host needs to enable it and manage
flushing of the cache, so let's add support for this.
Note that for an SD card supporting the cache it's mandatory for it, to
also support the poweroff notification feature. According to the SD spec,
if the cache has been enabled and a poweroff notification is sent to the
card, that implicitly also means that the card should flush its internal
cache. Therefore, dealing with cache flushing for REQ_OP_FLUSH block
requests is sufficient.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511101359.83521-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
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Rather than only deselecting the SD card via a CMD7, before we cut power to
it at system suspend, at runtime suspend or at shutdown, let's add support
for a graceful power off sequence via enabling the SD Power Off
Notification feature.
Note that, the Power Off Notification feature was added in the SD spec
v4.x, which is several years ago. However, it's still a bit unclear how
often the SD card vendors decides to implement support for it. To validate
these changes a Sandisk Extreme PRO A2 64GB has been used, which seems to
work nicely.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-12-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
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In SD spec v6.x the SD function extension registers for performance
enhancements were introduced. These registers let the SD card announce
supports for various performance related features, like "self-maintenance",
"cache" and "command queuing".
Let's extend the parsing of SD function extension registers and store the
information in the struct mmc_card. This prepares for subsequent changes to
implement the complete support for new the performance enhancement
features.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-11-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
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In the SD spec v4.0 the CMD48/49 and CMD58/59 were introduced as optional
commands. In the SD spec v4.1 the SD function extension registers were
introduced, which requires support for CMD48/49/58/59 to be read/written
from/to.
Moreover, a specific function extension register were added to let the card
announce support for optional features in regards to power management. The
features that were added are "Power Off Notification", "Power Down Mode"
and "Power Sustenance".
As a first step to support this, let's read and parse the register for
power management during the SD card initialization and store the
information about the supported features in the struct mmc_card. In this
way, we prepare for subsequent changes to implement the complete support
for the new features.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-10-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
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In SD spec v4.x the support for CMD48/49 and CMD58/59 were introduced as
optional features. To let the card announce whether it supports the
commands, the SCR register has been extended with corresponding support
bits. Let's parse and store this information for later use.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-9-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
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Some of SD cards sets permanent write protection bit in their CSD register,
due to lifespan or internal problem. To avoid unnecessary I/O write
operations, let's parse the bits in the CSD during initialization and mark
the card as read only for this case.
Signed-off-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210222083156.19158-1-sh043.lee@samsung.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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The host parameter is not used in the body of mmc_sd_get_csd(),
so let's remove it. Update related code at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210118084520.241-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Use kobj_to_dev() instead of container_of()
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1598230956-58523-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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For SDIO functions, SDIO cards and SD COMBO cards are exported revision
number and info strings from CISTPL_VERS_1 structure. Revision number
should indicate compliance of standard and info strings should contain
product information in same format as product information for PCMCIA cards.
Product information for PCMCIA cards should contain following strings in
this order: Manufacturer, Product Name, Lot number, Programming Conditions.
Note that not all SDIO cards export all those info strings in that order as
described in PCMCIA Metaformat Specification.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727133837.19086-5-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Device/vendor ids from Common CIS (Card Information Structure) may be
different as device/vendor ids from CIS on particular SDIO function.
Kernel currently exports only device/vendor ids from SDIO functions and not
"main" device/vendor ids from Common CIS.
This patch exports "main" device/vendor ids for SDIO and SD combo cards at
top level mmc device in sysfs hierarchy.
Userspace can use e.g. udev rules to correctly match whole SDIO card based
on Common CIS device/vendor id and not only one particular SDIO function.
Having this information in userspace also helps developers to debug whole
SDIO card as e.g. kernel mmc quirks use device/vendor ids from Common CIS
and not from particular SDIO function. Also it allows to write userspace
applications which list all connected SDIO cards based on CIS ids.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527110858.17504-2-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Use the well defined HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED macro in mmc_sd_switch_hs()
to make code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410145643.630b0731@xhacker.debian
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Enable the MMC host software queue for the SD card if the host controller
supports the MMC host software queue.
On my Spreadtrum platform, I did not see any obvious performance changes
in 4K block size when changing to use hsq for the SD cards, I think the
reason is the SD card works at a low speed on my platform, and most of
time is spent in the hardware. But we can see some obvious improvements
when enabling the packed request based on hsq, that's why we still add hsq
support for the SD cards.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0065b4631fef2d61c3b89d14a4ea4f2b7499ea56.1581478568.git.baolin.wang7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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The OCR register defines the supported range of VDD voltages for SD cards.
However, it has turned out that some SD cards reports an invalid voltage
range, for example having bit7 set.
When a host supports MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE and some of the voltages from
the invalid VDD range, this triggers the core to run a power cycle of the
card to try to initialize it at the lowest common supported voltage.
Obviously this fails, since the card can't support it.
Let's fix this problem, by clearing invalid bits from the read OCR register
for SD cards, before proceeding with the VDD voltage negotiation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Tested-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Tested-by: Manuel Presnitz <mail@mpy.de>
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Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The SD Physical Layer Spec says the following: Since the SD Memory Card
shall support at least the two bus modes 1-bit or 4-bit width, then any SD
Card shall set at least bits 0 and 2 (SD_BUS_WIDTH="0101").
This change verifies the card has specified a bus width.
AMD SDHC Device 7806 can get into a bad state after a card disconnect
where anything transferred via the DATA lines will always result in a
zero filled buffer. Currently the driver will continue without error if
the HC is in this condition. A block device will be created, but reading
from it will result in a zero buffer. This makes it seem like the SD
device has been erased, when in actuality the data is never getting
copied from the DATA lines to the data buffer.
SCR is the first command in the SD initialization sequence that uses the
DATA lines. By checking that the response was invalid, we can abort
mounting the card.
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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If the card was removed in suspended state and a new one was inserted,
print a debug log when the check detects that it's not the old card.
Signed-off-by: hongjiefang <hongjiefang@asrmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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SD spec v5.1 adds discard support. The flows and commands are similar to
mmc, so just set the discard arg in CMD38.
A host which supports DISCARD shall check if the DISCARD_SUPPORT (b313)
is set in the SD_STATUS register. If the card does not support discard,
the host shall not issue DISCARD command, but ERASE command instead.
Post the DISCARD operation, the card may de-allocate the discarded
blocks partially or completely. So the host mustn't make any assumptions
concerning the content of the discarded region. This is unlike ERASE
command, in which the region is guaranteed to contain either '0's or
'1's, depends on the content of DATA_STAT_AFTER_ERASE (b55) in the scr
register.
One more important difference compared to ERASE is the busy timeout
which we will address on the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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SD specs version 4.x and 5.x have a dedicated slices in the SCR register.
Higher versions will rely on a combination of the existing fields.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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In MMC, the discard arg is a read-only ext_csd parameter - set it once
on card init. To be consistent, do that for SD as well even though its
discard arg is always 0x0.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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The bus ops ->reset() executes a full HW reset of the card, as the calling
function mmc_hw_reset() also indicates by its name. Let's convert to follow
the similar names, for both the bus ops callback and for the corresponding
bus ops functions, as to clarify the purpose of code.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
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Some SD host controllers cannot handle extended use of 3.3V signaling.
To accommodate these controllers, add a capability that requires us to
negotiate the voltage down from 3.3V during card initialization.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Dahm <jennifer.dahm@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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This patch exports RCA register to sysfs which will help in reading the
disk identification information.
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Jenny K N <harish_kandiga@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Variable err would be firstly initialized by the return value of
mmc_sd_switch().
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Per SD specification physical layer v4.0, section 3.9.4, it
says "UHS-I supports only 4-bit mode. Host shall select 4-bit
mode by ACMD6. However mmc_sd_init_uhs_card() still go ahead
to initialize the cards anyway, whether card or host won't
support 4-bit mode.
This breaks the platforms which could support UHS-I mode but on
some certain boards only support 1-bit mode with a UHS-I card inserted,
as all the tuning process is broken due to this. Alternatively, we
should check the return value from mmc_set_bus_width() to see if host
could finish the request to switch the bus width on its side. But that
needs more thing to do than this patch that just bails out early to try
high speed mode if 4-bit mode isn't available for whatever reason. And
this patch could also fix the same problem for sdio since R4_18V_PRESENT
won't be set for ocr when mmc_sdio_init_card() finds mmc_host_uhs()
is false.
Note that this patch doesn't keep the checking of card->scr.sda_spec3
and comparing card->scr.bus_widths with SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4 within
mmc_sd_init_uhs_card() since if the sd cards response with SD_ROCR_S18A,
it definitely supports UHS-I mode, which implicitly means these checkings
are always true.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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The sysfs entry "ocr" was missing the 0x prefix to identify it as hex
formatted.
Fixes: 5fb06af7a33b ("mmc: core: Extend sysfs with OCR register")
Signed-off-by: Bastian Stender <bst@pengutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
[Ulf: Amended change to also cover SD-cards]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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