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2014-12-13stacktrace: introduce snprint_stack_trace for buffer outputJoonsoo Kim
Current stacktrace only have the function for console output. page_owner that will be introduced in following patch needs to print the output of stacktrace into the buffer for our own output format so so new function, snprint_stack_trace(), is needed. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13uprobes: share the i_mmap_rwsemDavidlohr Bueso
Both register and unregister call build_map_info() in order to create the list of mappings before installing or removing breakpoints for every mm which maps file backed memory. As such, there is no reason to hold the i_mmap_rwsem exclusively, so share it and allow concurrent readers to build the mapping data. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13mm: convert i_mmap_mutex to rwsemDavidlohr Bueso
The i_mmap_mutex is a close cousin of the anon vma lock, both protecting similar data, one for file backed pages and the other for anon memory. To this end, this lock can also be a rwsem. In addition, there are some important opportunities to share the lock when there are no tree modifications. This conversion is straightforward. For now, all users take the write lock. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: update fremap.c] Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13mm: use new helper functions around the i_mmap_mutexDavidlohr Bueso
Convert all open coded mutex_lock/unlock calls to the i_mmap_[lock/unlock]_write() helpers. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptorsThomas Gleixner
Since the rework of the sparse interrupt code to actually free the unused interrupt descriptors there exists a race between the /proc interfaces to the irq subsystem and the code which frees the interrupt descriptor. CPU0 CPU1 show_interrupts() desc = irq_to_desc(X); free_desc(desc) remove_from_radix_tree(); kfree(desc); raw_spinlock_irq(&desc->lock); /proc/interrupts is the only interface which can actively corrupt kernel memory via the lock access. /proc/stat can only read from freed memory. Extremly hard to trigger, but possible. The interfaces in /proc/irq/N/ are not affected by this because the removal of the proc file is serialized in procfs against concurrent readers/writers. The removal happens before the descriptor is freed. For architectures which have CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n this is a non issue as the descriptor is never freed. It's merely cleared out with the irq descriptor lock held. So any concurrent proc access will either see the old correct value or the cleared out ones. Protect the lookup and access to the irq descriptor in show_interrupts() with the sparse_irq_lock. Provide kstat_irqs_usr() which is protecting the lookup and access with sparse_irq_lock and switch /proc/stat to use it. Document the existing kstat_irqs interfaces so it's clear that the caller needs to take care about protection. The users of these interfaces are either not affected due to SPARSE_IRQ=n or already protected against removal. Fixes: 1f5a5b87f78f "genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator" Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-13tracing / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PMRafael J. Wysocki
After commit b2b49ccbdd54 (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so files that are build conditionally if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is set may now be build if CONFIG_PM is set. Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in kernel/trace/Makefile for this reason. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org.
2014-12-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial tree update from Jiri Kosina: "Usual stuff: documentation updates, printk() fixes, etc" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits) intel_ips: fix a type in error message cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: Move newline to end of error message ps3rom: fix error return code treewide: fix typo in printk and Kconfig ARM: dts: bcm63138: change "interupts" to "interrupts" Replace mentions of "list_struct" to "list_head" kernel: trace: fix printk message scsi: mpt2sas: fix ioctl in comment zbud, zswap: change module author email clocksource: Fix 'clcoksource' typo in comment arm: fix wording of "Crotex" in CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS3 help gpio: msm-v1: make boolean argument more obvious usb: Fix typo in usb-serial-simple.c PCI: Fix comment typo 'COMFIG_PM_OPS' powerpc: Fix comment typo 'CONIFG_8xx' powerpc: Fix comment typos 'CONFiG_ALTIVEC' clk: st: Spelling s/stucture/structure/ isci: Spelling s/stucture/structure/ usb: gadget: zero: Spelling s/infrastucture/infrastructure/ treewide: Fix company name in module descriptions ...
2014-12-12Merge branch 'linus' into perf/urgent, to pick up the upstream merged bitsIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-12-11Merge branch 'for-3.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup update from Tejun Heo: "cpuset got simplified a bit. cgroup core got a fix on unified hierarchy and grew some effective css related interfaces which will be used for blkio support for writeback IO traffic which is currently being worked on" * 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: implement cgroup_get_e_css() cgroup: add cgroup_subsys->css_e_css_changed() cgroup: add cgroup_subsys->css_released() cgroup: fix the async css offline wait logic in cgroup_subtree_control_write() cgroup: restructure child_subsys_mask handling in cgroup_subtree_control_write() cgroup: separate out cgroup_calc_child_subsys_mask() from cgroup_refresh_child_subsys_mask() cpuset: lock vs unlock typo cpuset: simplify cpuset_node_allowed API cpuset: convert callback_mutex to a spinlock
2014-12-11Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds
Pull workqueue update from Tejun Heo: "Work items which may be involved in memory reclaim path may be executed by the rescuer under memory pressure. When a rescuer gets activated, it processes whatever are on the pending list and then goes back to sleep until the manager kicks it again which involves 100ms delay. This is problematic for self-requeueing work items or the ones running on ordered workqueues as there always is only one work item on the pending list when the rescuer kicks in. The execution of that work item produces more to execute but the rescuer won't see them until after the said 100ms has passed, so such workqueues would only execute one work item every 100ms under prolonged memory pressure, which BTW may be being prolonged due to the slow execution. Neil wrote up a patch which fixes this issue by keeping the rescuer working as long as the target workqueue is busy but doesn't have enough workers" * 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: allow rescuer thread to do more work. workqueue: invert the order between pool->lock and wq_mayday_lock workqueue: cosmetic update in rescuer_thread()
2014-12-11Merge branch 'for-3.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo: "Nothing interesting. A patch to convert the remaining __get_cpu_var() users, another to fix non-critical off-by-one in an assertion and a cosmetic conversion to lockless_dereference() in percpu-ref. The back-merge from mainline is to receive lockless_dereference()" * 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: percpu: Replace smp_read_barrier_depends() with lockless_dereference() percpu: Convert remaining __get_cpu_var uses in 3.18-rcX percpu: off by one in BUG_ON()
2014-12-12Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2014-12-11' of ↵Dave Airlie
git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel into drm-next Here's a batch of i915 fixes for 3.19. * tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2014-12-11' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel: drm/i915: save/restore GMBUS freq across suspend/resume on gen4 drm/i915: Remove '& 0xffff' from the mask given to WA_REG() drm/i915: Invert the mask and val arguments in wa_add() and WA_REG() drm/i915/bdw: Fix the write setting up the WIZ hashing mode drm/i915: Don't complain about stolen conflicts on gen3 drm/i915: resume MST after reading back hw state drm/i915: Handle inaccurate time conversion issues drm/i915: compute wait_ioctl timeout correctly drm/i915: don't always do full mode sets when infoframes are enabled
2014-12-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: "The most notable change for this pull request is the ftrace rework from Heiko. It brings a small performance improvement and the ground work to support a new gcc option to replace the mcount blocks with a single nop. Two new s390 specific system calls are added to emulate user space mmio for PCI, an artifact of the how PCI memory is accessed. Two patches for the memory management with changes to common code. For KVM mm_forbids_zeropage is added which disables the empty zero page for an mm that is used by a KVM process. And an optimization, pmdp_get_and_clear_full is added analog to ptep_get_and_clear_full. Some micro optimization for the cmpxchg and the spinlock code. And as usual bug fixes and cleanups" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (46 commits) s390/cputime: fix 31-bit compile s390/scm_block: make the number of reqs per HW req configurable s390/scm_block: handle multiple requests in one HW request s390/scm_block: allocate aidaw pages only when necessary s390/scm_block: use mempool to manage aidaw requests s390/eadm: change timeout value s390/mm: fix memory leak of ptlock in pmd_free_tlb s390: use local symbol names in entry[64].S s390/ptrace: always include vector registers in core files s390/simd: clear vector register pointer on fork/clone s390: translate cputime magic constants to macros s390/idle: convert open coded idle time seqcount s390/idle: add missing irq off lockdep annotation s390/debug: avoid function call for debug_sprintf_* s390/kprobes: fix instruction copy for out of line execution s390: remove diag 44 calls from cpu_relax() s390/dasd: retry partition detection s390/dasd: fix list corruption for sleep_on requests s390/dasd: fix infinite term I/O loop s390/dasd: remove unused code ...
2014-12-11userns; Correct the comment in map_writeEric W. Biederman
It is important that all maps are less than PAGE_SIZE or else setting the last byte of the buffer to '0' could write off the end of the allocated storage. Correct the misleading comment. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2014-12-11userns: Allow setting gid_maps without privilege when setgroups is disabledEric W. Biederman
Now that setgroups can be disabled and not reenabled, setting gid_map without privielge can now be enabled when setgroups is disabled. This restores most of the functionality that was lost when unprivileged setting of gid_map was removed. Applications that use this functionality will need to check to see if they use setgroups or init_groups, and if they don't they can be fixed by simply disabling setgroups before writing to gid_map. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2014-12-11userns: Add a knob to disable setgroups on a per user namespace basisEric W. Biederman
- Expose the knob to user space through a proc file /proc/<pid>/setgroups A value of "deny" means the setgroups system call is disabled in the current processes user namespace and can not be enabled in the future in this user namespace. A value of "allow" means the segtoups system call is enabled. - Descendant user namespaces inherit the value of setgroups from their parents. - A proc file is used (instead of a sysctl) as sysctls currently do not allow checking the permissions at open time. - Writing to the proc file is restricted to before the gid_map for the user namespace is set. This ensures that disabling setgroups at a user namespace level will never remove the ability to call setgroups from a process that already has that ability. A process may opt in to the setgroups disable for itself by creating, entering and configuring a user namespace or by calling setns on an existing user namespace with setgroups disabled. Processes without privileges already can not call setgroups so this is a noop. Prodcess with privilege become processes without privilege when entering a user namespace and as with any other path to dropping privilege they would not have the ability to call setgroups. So this remains within the bounds of what is possible without a knob to disable setgroups permanently in a user namespace. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2014-12-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) New offloading infrastructure and example 'rocker' driver for offloading of switching and routing to hardware. This work was done by a large group of dedicated individuals, not limited to: Scott Feldman, Jiri Pirko, Thomas Graf, John Fastabend, Jamal Hadi Salim, Andy Gospodarek, Florian Fainelli, Roopa Prabhu 2) Start making the networking operate on IOV iterators instead of modifying iov objects in-situ during transfers. Thanks to Al Viro and Herbert Xu. 3) A set of new netlink interfaces for the TIPC stack, from Richard Alpe. 4) Remove unnecessary looping during ipv6 routing lookups, from Martin KaFai Lau. 5) Add PAUSE frame generation support to gianfar driver, from Matei Pavaluca. 6) Allow for larger reordering levels in TCP, which are easily achievable in the real world right now, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add a variable of napi_schedule that doesn't need to disable cpu interrupts, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Use a doubly linked list to optimize neigh_parms_release(), from Nicolas Dichtel. 9) Various enhancements to the kernel BPF verifier, and allow eBPF programs to actually be attached to sockets. From Alexei Starovoitov. 10) Support TSO/LSO in sunvnet driver, from David L Stevens. 11) Allow controlling ECN usage via routing metrics, from Florian Westphal. 12) Remote checksum offload, from Tom Herbert. 13) Add split-header receive, BQL, and xmit_more support to amd-xgbe driver, from Thomas Lendacky. 14) Add MPLS support to openvswitch, from Simon Horman. 15) Support wildcard tunnel endpoints in ipv6 tunnels, from Steffen Klassert. 16) Do gro flushes on a per-device basis using a timer, from Eric Dumazet. This tries to resolve the conflicting goals between the desired handling of bulk vs. RPC-like traffic. 17) Allow userspace to ask for the CPU upon what a packet was received/steered, via SO_INCOMING_CPU. From Eric Dumazet. 18) Limit GSO packets to half the current congestion window, from Eric Dumazet. 19) Add a generic helper so that all drivers set their RSS keys in a consistent way, from Eric Dumazet. 20) Add xmit_more support to enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan. 21) Add VLAN packet scheduler action, from Jiri Pirko. 22) Support configurable RSS hash functions via ethtool, from Eyal Perry. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1820 commits) Fix race condition between vxlan_sock_add and vxlan_sock_release net/macb: fix compilation warning for print_hex_dump() called with skb->mac_header net/mlx4: Add support for A0 steering net/mlx4: Refactor QUERY_PORT net/mlx4_core: Add explicit error message when rule doesn't meet configuration net/mlx4: Add A0 hybrid steering net/mlx4: Add mlx4_bitmap zone allocator net/mlx4: Add a check if there are too many reserved QPs net/mlx4: Change QP allocation scheme net/mlx4_core: Use tasklet for user-space CQ completion events net/mlx4_core: Mask out host side virtualization features for guests net/mlx4_en: Set csum level for encapsulated packets be2net: Export tunnel offloads only when a VxLAN tunnel is created gianfar: Fix dma check map error when DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled cxgb4/csiostor: Don't use MASTER_MUST for fw_hello call net: fec: only enable mdio interrupt before phy device link up net: fec: clear all interrupt events to support i.MX6SX net: fec: reset fep link status in suspend function net: sock: fix access via invalid file descriptor net: introduce helper macro for_each_cmsghdr ...
2014-12-11printk: Do not disable preemption for accessing printk_funcSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
As printk_func will either be the default function, or a per_cpu function for the current CPU, there's no reason to disable preemption to access it from printk. That's because if the printk_func is not the default then the caller had better disabled preemption as they were the one to change it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFz5-_LKW4JHEBoWinN9_ouNcGRWAF2FUA35u46FRN-Kxw@mail.gmail.com Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-11perf: Fix events installation during moving groupJiri Olsa
We allow PMU driver to change the cpu on which the event should be installed to. This happened in patch: e2d37cd213dc ("perf: Allow the PMU driver to choose the CPU on which to install events") This patch also forces all the group members to follow the currently opened events cpu if the group happened to be moved. This and the change of event->cpu in perf_install_in_context() function introduced in: 0cda4c023132 ("perf: Introduce perf_pmu_migrate_context()") forces group members to change their event->cpu, if the currently-opened-event's PMU changed the cpu and there is a group move. Above behaviour causes problem for breakpoint events, which uses event->cpu to touch cpu specific data for breakpoints accounting. By changing event->cpu, some breakpoints slots were wrongly accounted for given cpu. Vinces's perf fuzzer hit this issue and caused following WARN on my setup: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 20214 at arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c:119 arch_install_hw_breakpoint+0x142/0x150() Can't find any breakpoint slot [...] This patch changes the group moving code to keep the event's original cpu. Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418243031-20367-3-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-12-10Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This time we have some more new material than we used to have during the last couple of development cycles. The most important part of it to me is the introduction of a unified interface for accessing device properties provided by platform firmware. It works with Device Trees and ACPI in a uniform way and drivers using it need not worry about where the properties come from as long as the platform firmware (either DT or ACPI) makes them available. It covers both devices and "bare" device node objects without struct device representation as that turns out to be necessary in some cases. This has been in the works for quite a few months (and development cycles) and has been approved by all of the relevant maintainers. On top of that, some drivers are switched over to the new interface (at25, leds-gpio, gpio_keys_polled) and some additional changes are made to the core GPIO subsystem to allow device drivers to manipulate GPIOs in the "canonical" way on platforms that provide GPIO information in their ACPI tables, but don't assign names to GPIO lines (in which case the driver needs to do that on the basis of what it knows about the device in question). That also has been approved by the GPIO core maintainers and the rfkill driver is now going to use it. Second is support for hardware P-states in the intel_pstate driver. It uses CPUID to detect whether or not the feature is supported by the processor in which case it will be enabled by default. However, it can be disabled entirely from the kernel command line if necessary. Next is support for a platform firmware interface based on ACPI operation regions used by the PMIC (Power Management Integrated Circuit) chips on the Intel Baytrail-T and Baytrail-T-CR platforms. That interface is used for manipulating power resources and for thermal management: sensor temperature reporting, trip point setting and so on. Also the ACPI core is now going to support the _DEP configuration information in a limited way. Basically, _DEP it supposed to reflect off-the-hierarchy dependencies between devices which may be very indirect, like when AML for one device accesses locations in an operation region handled by another device's driver (usually, the device depended on this way is a serial bus or GPIO controller). The support added this time is sufficient to make the ACPI battery driver work on Asus T100A, but it is general enough to be able to cover some other use cases in the future. Finally, we have a new cpufreq driver for the Loongson1B processor. In addition to the above, there are fixes and cleanups all over the place as usual and a traditional ACPICA update to a recent upstream release. As far as the fixes go, the ACPI LPSS (Low-power Subsystem) driver for Intel platforms should be able to handle power management of the DMA engine correctly, the cpufreq-dt driver should interact with the thermal subsystem in a better way and the ACPI backlight driver should handle some more corner cases, among other things. On top of the ACPICA update there are fixes for race conditions in the ACPICA's interrupt handling code which might lead to some random and strange looking failures on some systems. In the cleanups department the most visible part is the series of commits targeted at getting rid of the CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME configuration option. That was triggered by a discussion regarding the generic power domains code during which we realized that trying to support certain combinations of PM config options was painful and not really worth it, because nobody would use them in production anyway. For this reason, we decided to make CONFIG_PM_SLEEP select CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME and that lead to the conclusion that the latter became redundant and CONFIG_PM could be used instead of it. The material here makes that replacement in a major part of the tree, but there will be at least one more batch of that in the second part of the merge window. Specifics: - Support for retrieving device properties information from ACPI _DSD device configuration objects and a unified device properties interface for device drivers (and subsystems) on top of that. As stated above, this works with Device Trees and ACPI and allows device drivers to be written in a platform firmware (DT or ACPI) agnostic way. The at25, leds-gpio and gpio_keys_polled drivers are now going to use this new interface and the GPIO subsystem is additionally modified to allow device drivers to assign names to GPIO resources returned by ACPI _CRS objects (in case _DSD is not present or does not provide the expected data). The changes in this set are mostly from Mika Westerberg, Rafael J Wysocki, Aaron Lu, and Darren Hart with some fixes from others (Fabio Estevam, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Support for Hardware Managed Performance States (HWP) as described in Volume 3, section 14.4, of the Intel SDM in the intel_pstate driver. CPUID is used to detect whether or not the feature is supported by the processor. If supported, it will be enabled automatically unless the intel_pstate=no_hwp switch is present in the kernel command line. From Dirk Brandewie. - New Intel Broadwell-H ID for intel_pstate (Dirk Brandewie). - Support for firmware interface based on ACPI operation regions used by the PMIC chips on the Intel Baytrail-T and Baytrail-T-CR platforms for power resource control and thermal management (Aaron Lu). - Limited support for retrieving off-the-hierarchy dependencies between devices from ACPI _DEP device configuration objects and deferred probing support for the ACPI battery driver based on the _DEP information to make that driver work on Asus T100A (Lan Tianyu). - New cpufreq driver for the Loongson1B processor (Kelvin Cheung). - ACPICA update to upstream revision 20141107 which only affects tools (Bob Moore). - Fixes for race conditions in the ACPICA's interrupt handling code and in the ACPI code related to system suspend and resume (Lv Zheng and Rafael J Wysocki). - ACPI core fix for an RCU-related issue in the ioremap() regions management code that slowed down significantly after CPUs had been allowed to enter idle states even if they'd had RCU callbakcs queued and triggered some problems in certain proprietary graphics driver (and elsewhere). The fix replaces synchronize_rcu() in that code with synchronize_rcu_expedited() which makes the issue go away. From Konstantin Khlebnikov. - ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver fix to handle power management of the DMA engine included into the LPSS correctly. The problem is that the DMA engine doesn't have ACPI PM support of its own and it simply is turned off when the last LPSS device having ACPI PM support goes into D3cold. To work around that, the PM domain used by the ACPI LPSS driver is redesigned so at least one device with ACPI PM support will be on as long as the DMA engine is in use. From Andy Shevchenko. - ACPI backlight driver fix to avoid using it on "Win8-compatible" systems where it doesn't work and where it was used by default by mistake (Aaron Lu). - Assorted minor ACPI core fixes and cleanups from Tomasz Nowicki, Sudeep Holla, Huang Rui, Hanjun Guo, Fabian Frederick, and Ashwin Chaugule (mostly related to the upcoming ARM64 support). - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) power capping driver fixes and improvements including new processor IDs (Jacob Pan). - Generic power domains modification to power up domains after attaching devices to them to meet the expectations of device drivers and bus types assuming devices to be accessible at probe time (Ulf Hansson). - Preliminary support for controlling device clocks from the generic power domains core code and modifications of the ARM/shmobile platform to use that feature (Ulf Hansson). - Assorted minor fixes and cleanups of the generic power domains core code (Ulf Hansson, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Assorted minor fixes and cleanups of the device clocks control code in the PM core (Geert Uytterhoeven, Grygorii Strashko). - Consolidation of device power management Kconfig options by making CONFIG_PM_SLEEP select CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME and removing the latter which is now redundant (Rafael J Wysocki and Kevin Hilman). That is the first batch of the changes needed for this purpose. - Core device runtime power management support code cleanup related to the execution of callbacks (Andrzej Hajda). - cpuidle ARM support improvements (Lorenzo Pieralisi). - cpuidle cleanup related to the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID flag and a new MAINTAINERS entry for ARM Exynos cpuidle (Daniel Lezcano and Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz). - New cpufreq driver callback (->ready) to be executed when the cpufreq core is ready to use a given policy object and cpufreq-dt driver modification to use that callback for cooling device registration (Viresh Kumar). - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar, Vince Hsu, James Geboski, Tomeu Vizoso). - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the cpufreq-pcc, intel_pstate, cpufreq-dt, pxa2xx cpufreq drivers (Lenny Szubowicz, Ethan Zhao, Stefan Wahren, Petr Cvek). - OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework modification to allow OPPs to be removed too and update of a few cpufreq drivers (cpufreq-dt, exynos5440, imx6q, cpufreq) to remove OPPs (added during initialization) on driver removal (Viresh Kumar). - Hibernation core fixes and cleanups (Tina Ruchandani and Markus Elfring). - PM Kconfig fix related to CPU power management (Pankaj Dubey). - cpupower tool fix (Prarit Bhargava)" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (120 commits) i2c-omap / PM: Drop CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME from i2c-omap.c dmaengine / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM tools: cpupower: fix return checks for sysfs_get_idlestate_count() drivers: sh / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM e1000e / igb / PM: Eliminate CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME MMC / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM MFD / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM misc / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM media / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM input / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM leds: leds-gpio: Fix multiple instances registration without 'label' property iio / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM hsi / OMAP / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM i2c-hid / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM drm / exynos / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM gpio / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM hwrandom / exynos / PM: Use CONFIG_PM in #ifdef block / PM: Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM USB / PM: Drop CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME from the USB core PM: Merge the SET*_RUNTIME_PM_OPS() macros ...
2014-12-10Merge tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull nmi-safe seq_buf printk update from Steven Rostedt: "This code is a fork from the trace-3.19 pull as it needed the trace_seq clean ups from that branch. This code solves the issue of performing stack dumps from NMI context. The issue is that printk() is not safe from NMI context as if the NMI were to trigger when a printk() was being performed, the NMI could deadlock from the printk() internal locks. This has been seen in practice. With lots of review from Petr Mladek, this code went through several iterations, and we feel that it is now at a point of quality to be accepted into mainline. Here's what is contained in this patch set: - Creates a "seq_buf" generic buffer utility that allows a descriptor to be passed around where functions can write their own "printk()" formatted strings into it. The generic version was pulled out of the trace_seq() code that was made specifically for tracing. - The seq_buf code was change to model the seq_file code. I have a patch (not included for 3.19) that converts the seq_file.c code over to use seq_buf.c like the trace_seq.c code does. This was done to make sure that seq_buf.c is compatible with seq_file.c. I may try to get that patch in for 3.20. - The seq_buf.c file was moved to lib/ to remove it from being dependent on CONFIG_TRACING. - The printk() was updated to allow for a per_cpu "override" of the internal calls. That is, instead of writing to the console, a call to printk() may do something else. This made it easier to allow the NMI to change what printk() does in order to call dump_stack() without needing to update that code as well. - Finally, the dump_stack from all CPUs via NMI code was converted to use the seq_buf code. The caller to trigger the NMI code would wait till all the NMIs finished, and then it would print the seq_buf data to the console safely from a non NMI context One added bonus is that this code also makes the NMI dump stack work on PREEMPT_RT kernels. As printk() includes sleeping locks on PREEMPT_RT, printk() only writes to console if the console does not use any rt_mutex converted spin locks. Which a lot do" * tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: x86/nmi: Fix use of unallocated cpumask_var_t printk/percpu: Define printk_func when printk is not defined x86/nmi: Perform a safe NMI stack trace on all CPUs printk: Add per_cpu printk func to allow printk to be diverted seq_buf: Move the seq_buf code to lib/ seq-buf: Make seq_buf_bprintf() conditional on CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF tracing: Add seq_buf_get_buf() and seq_buf_commit() helper functions tracing: Have seq_buf use full buffer seq_buf: Add seq_buf_can_fit() helper function tracing: Add paranoid size check in trace_printk_seq() tracing: Use trace_seq_used() and seq_buf_used() instead of len tracing: Clean up tracing_fill_pipe_page() seq_buf: Create seq_buf_used() to find out how much was written tracing: Add a seq_buf_clear() helper and clear len and readpos in init tracing: Convert seq_buf fields to be like seq_file fields tracing: Convert seq_buf_path() to be like seq_path() tracing: Create seq_buf layer in trace_seq
2014-12-10Merge tag 'trace-3.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes. One of those clean ups was to the trace_seq code. It also removed the return values to the trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if the buffer filled up or not. This is similar to work being done to the seq_file code as well in another tree. Some of the other goodies include: - Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter. - Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines - Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems. That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated and be called directly by functions that only have a single hook to them" * tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (55 commits) tracing: Truncated output is better than nothing tracing: Add additional marks to signal very large time deltas Documentation: describe trace_buf_size parameter more accurately tracing: Allow NOT to filter AND and OR clauses tracing: Add NOT to filtering logic ftrace/fgraph/x86: Have prepare_ftrace_return() take ip as first parameter ftrace/x86: Get rid of ftrace_caller_setup ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs macro also save stack frames if needed ftrace/x86: Add macro MCOUNT_REG_SIZE for amount of stack used to save mcount regs ftrace/x86: Simplify save_mcount_regs on getting RIP ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs store RIP in %rdi for first parameter ftrace/x86: Rename MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME and add more detailed comments ftrace/x86: Move MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME out of header file ftrace/x86: Have static tracing also use ftrace_caller_setup ftrace/x86: Have static function tracing always test for function graph kprobes: Add IPMODIFY flag to kprobe_ftrace_ops ftrace, kprobes: Support IPMODIFY flag to find IP modify conflict kprobes/ftrace: Recover original IP if pre_handler doesn't change it tracing/trivial: Fix typos and make an int into a bool tracing: Deletion of an unnecessary check before iput() ...
2014-12-10Merge branch 'akpm' (patchbomb from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge first patchbomb from Andrew Morton: - a few minor cifs fixes - dma-debug upadtes - ocfs2 - slab - about half of MM - procfs - kernel/exit.c - panic.c tweaks - printk upates - lib/ updates - checkpatch updates - fs/binfmt updates - the drivers/rtc tree - nilfs - kmod fixes - more kernel/exit.c - various other misc tweaks and fixes * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits) exit: pidns: fix/update the comments in zap_pid_ns_processes() exit: pidns: alloc_pid() leaks pid_namespace if child_reaper is exiting exit: exit_notify: re-use "dead" list to autoreap current exit: reparent: call forget_original_parent() under tasklist_lock exit: reparent: avoid find_new_reaper() if no children exit: reparent: introduce find_alive_thread() exit: reparent: introduce find_child_reaper() exit: reparent: document the ->has_child_subreaper checks exit: reparent: s/while_each_thread/for_each_thread/ in find_new_reaper() exit: reparent: fix the cross-namespace PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER reparenting exit: reparent: fix the dead-parent PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER reparenting exit: proc: don't try to flush /proc/tgid/task/tgid exit: release_task: fix the comment about group leader accounting exit: wait: drop tasklist_lock before psig->c* accounting exit: wait: don't use zombie->real_parent exit: wait: cleanup the ptrace_reparented() checks usermodehelper: kill the kmod_thread_locker logic usermodehelper: don't use CLONE_VFORK for ____call_usermodehelper() fs/hfs/catalog.c: fix comparison bug in hfs_cat_keycmp nilfs2: fix the nilfs_iget() vs. nilfs_new_inode() races ...
2014-12-10Merge branch 'nsfs' into for-nextAl Viro
2014-12-10exit: pidns: fix/update the comments in zap_pid_ns_processes()Oleg Nesterov
The comments in zap_pid_ns_processes() are not clear, we need to explain how this code actually works. 1. "Ignore SIGCHLD" looks like optimization but it is not, we also need this for correctness. 2. The comment above sys_wait4() could tell more. EXIT_ZOMBIE child is only possible if it has exited before we ignored SIGCHLD. Or if it is traced from the parent namespace, but in this case it will be reaped by debugger after detach, sys_wait4() acts as a synchronization point. 3. The comment about TASK_DEAD (EXIT_DEAD in fact) children is outdated. Contrary to what it says we do not need to make sure they all go away after 0a01f2cc390e "pidns: Make the pidns proc mount/umount logic obvious". At the same time, we do need to wait for nr_hashed==init_pids, but the reasons are quite different and not obvious: setns(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: pidns: alloc_pid() leaks pid_namespace if child_reaper is exitingOleg Nesterov
alloc_pid() does get_pid_ns() beforehand but forgets to put_pid_ns() if it fails because disable_pid_allocation() was called by the exiting child_reaper. We could simply move get_pid_ns() down to successful return, but this fix tries to be as trivial as possible. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: exit_notify: re-use "dead" list to autoreap currentOleg Nesterov
After the previous change we can add just the exiting EXIT_DEAD task to the "dead" list and remove another release_task(tsk). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: call forget_original_parent() under tasklist_lockOleg Nesterov
Shift "release dead children" loop from forget_original_parent() to its caller, exit_notify(). It is safe to reap them even if our parent reaps us right after we drop tasklist_lock, those children no longer have any connection to the exiting task. And this allows us to avoid write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock) right after it was released by forget_original_parent(), we can simply call it with tasklist_lock held. While at it, move the comment about forget_original_parent() up to this function. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: avoid find_new_reaper() if no childrenOleg Nesterov
Now that pid_ns logic was isolated we can change forget_original_parent() to return right after find_child_reaper() when father->children is empty, there is nothing to reparent in this case. In particular this avoids find_alive_thread() and this can help if the whole process exits and it has a lot of PF_EXITING threads at the start of the thread list, this can easily lead to O(nr_threads ** 2) iterations. Trivial test case (tested under KVM, 2 CPUs): static void *tfunc(void *arg) { pause(); return NULL; } static int child(unsigned int nt) { pthread_t pt; while (nt--) assert(pthread_create(&pt, NULL, tfunc, NULL) == 0); pthread_kill(pt, SIGTRAP); pause(); return 0; } int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) { int stat; unsigned int nf = atoi(argv[1]); unsigned int nt = atoi(argv[2]); while (nf--) { if (!fork()) return child(nt); wait(&stat); assert(stat == SIGTRAP); } return 0; } $ time ./test 16 16536 shows: real user sys - 5m37.628s 0m4.437s 8m5.560s + 0m50.032s 0m7.130s 1m4.927s Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: introduce find_alive_thread()Oleg Nesterov
Add the new simple helper to factor out the for_each_thread() code in find_child_reaper() and find_new_reaper(). It can also simplify the potential PF_EXITING -> exit_state change, plus perhaps we can change this code to take SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT into account. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: introduce find_child_reaper()Oleg Nesterov
find_new_reaper() does 2 completely different things. Not only it finds a reaper, it also updates pid_ns->child_reaper or kills the whole namespace if the caller is ->child_reaper. Now that has_child_subreaper logic doesn't depend on child_reaper check we can move that pid_ns code into a separate helper. IMHO this makes the code more clean, and this allows the next changes. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: document the ->has_child_subreaper checksOleg Nesterov
Swap the "init_task" and same_thread_group() checks. This way it is more simple to document these checks and we can remove the link to the previous discussion on lkml. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: s/while_each_thread/for_each_thread/ in find_new_reaper()Oleg Nesterov
Change find_new_reaper() to use for_each_thread() instead of deprecated while_each_thread(). We do not bother to check "thread != father" in the 1st loop, we can rely on PF_EXITING check. Note: this means the minor behavioural change: for_each_thread() starts from the group leader. But this should be fine, nobody should make any assumption about do_wait(__WNOTHREAD) when it comes to reparented tasks. And this can avoid the pointless reparenting to a short-living thread While zombie leaders are not that common. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: fix the cross-namespace PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER reparentingOleg Nesterov
find_new_reaper() assumes that "has_child_subreaper" logic is safe as long as we are not the exiting ->child_reaper and this is doubly wrong: 1. In fact it is safe if "pid_ns->child_reaper == father"; there must be no children after zap_pid_ns_processes() returns, so it doesn't matter what we return in this case and even pid_ns->child_reaper is wrong otherwise: we can't reparent to ->child_reaper == current. This is not a bug, but this is confusing. 2. It is not safe if we are not pid_ns->child_reaper but from the same thread group. We drop tasklist_lock before zap_pid_ns_processes(), so another thread can lock it and choose the new reaper from the upper namespace if has_child_subreaper == T, and this is obviously wrong. This is not that bad, zap_pid_ns_processes() won't return until the the new reaper reaps all zombies, but this should be fixed anyway. We could change for_each_thread() loop to use ->exit_state instead of PF_EXITING which we had to use until 8aac62706ada, or we could change copy_signal() to check CLONE_NEWPID before setting has_child_subreaper, but lets change this code so that it is clear we can't look outside of our namespace, otherwise same_thread_group(reaper, child_reaper) check will look wrong and confusing anyway. We can simply start from "father" and fix the problem. We can't wrongly return a thread from the same thread group if ->is_child_subreaper == T, we know that all threads have PF_EXITING set. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: fix the dead-parent PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER reparentingOleg Nesterov
The ->has_child_subreaper code in find_new_reaper() finds alive "thread" but returns another "reaper" thread which can be dead. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: release_task: fix the comment about group leader accountingOleg Nesterov
Contrary to what the comment in __exit_signal() says we do account the group leader. Fix this and explain why. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: wait: drop tasklist_lock before psig->c* accountingOleg Nesterov
wait_task_zombie() no longer needs tasklist_lock to accumulate the psig->c* counters, we can drop it right after cmpxchg(exit_state). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: wait: don't use zombie->real_parentOleg Nesterov
1. wait_task_zombie() uses p->real_parent to get psig/siglock. This is correct but needs tasklist_lock, ->real_parent can exit. We can use "current" instead. This is our natural child, its parent must be our sub-thread. 2. Read psig/sig outside of ->siglock, ->signal is no longer protected by this lock. 3. Fix the outdated comments about tasklist_lock. We can not race with __exit_signal(), the whole thread group is dead, nobody but us can call it. Also clarify the usage of ->stats_lock and ->siglock. Note: thread_group_cputime_adjusted() is sub-optimal in this case, we probably want to export cputime_adjust() to avoid thread_group_cputime(). The comment says "all threads" but there are no other threads. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: wait: cleanup the ptrace_reparented() checksOleg Nesterov
Now that EXIT_DEAD is the terminal state we can kill "int traced" variable and check "state == EXIT_DEAD" instead to cleanup the code. In particular, this way it is clear that the check obviously doesn't need tasklist_lock. Also fix the type of "unsigned long state", "long" was always wrong although this doesn't matter because cmpxchg/xchg uses typeof(*ptr). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't make me google the C Operator Precedence table] Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10usermodehelper: kill the kmod_thread_locker logicOleg Nesterov
Now that we do not call kernel_thread(CLONE_VFORK) from the worker thread we can not deadlock if do_execve() in turn triggers another call_usermodehelper(), we can remove the kmod_thread_locker code. Note: we should probably kill khelper_wq and simply use one of the global workqueues, say, system_unbound_wq, this special wq for umh buys nothing nowadays. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10usermodehelper: don't use CLONE_VFORK for ____call_usermodehelper()Oleg Nesterov
After "kernel/kmod: fix use-after-free of the sub_infostructure" CLONE_VFORK in __call_usermodehelper() buys nothing, we rely on on umh_complete() in ____call_usermodehelper() anyway. Remove it. This also eliminates the unnecessary sleep/wakeup in the likely case, and this allows the next change. While at it, kill the "int wait" locals in ____call_usermodehelper() and __call_usermodehelper(), they can safely use sub_info->wait. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10printk: drop logbuf_cpu volatile qualifierAlex Elder
Pranith Kumar posted a patch in which removed the "volatile" qualifier for the "logbuf_cpu" variable in vprintk_emit(). https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/13/894 In his patch, he used ACCESS_ONCE() for all references to that symbol to provide whatever protection was intended. There was some discussion that followed, and in the end Steven Rostedt concluded that not only was "volatile" not needed, neither was it required to use ACCESS_ONCE(). I offered an elaborate description that concluded Steven was right, and Pranith asked me to submit an alternative patch. And this is it. The basic reason "volatile" is not needed is that "logbuf_cpu" has static storage duration, and vprintk_emit() is an exported interface. This means that the value of logbuf_cpu must be read from memory the first time it is used in a particular call of vprintk_emit(). The variable's value is read only once in that function, when it's read it'll be the copy from memory (or cache). In addition, the value of "logbuf_cpu" is only ever written under protection of a spinlock. So the value that is read is the "real" value (and not an out-of-date cached one). If its value is not UINT_MAX, it is the current CPU's processor id, and it will have been last written by the running CPU. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reported-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10printk: add and use LOGLEVEL_<level> defines for KERN_<LEVEL> equivalentsJoe Perches
Use #defines instead of magic values. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10printk: remove used-once early_vprintkJoe Perches
Eliminate the unlikely possibility of message interleaving for early_printk/early_vprintk use. early_vprintk can be done via the %pV extension so remove this unnecessary function and change early_printk to have the equivalent vprintk code. All uses of early_printk already end with a newline so also remove the unnecessary newline from the early_printk function. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10kernel: add panic_on_warnPrarit Bhargava
There have been several times where I have had to rebuild a kernel to cause a panic when hitting a WARN() in the code in order to get a crash dump from a system. Sometimes this is easy to do, other times (such as in the case of a remote admin) it is not trivial to send new images to the user. A much easier method would be a switch to change the WARN() over to a panic. This makes debugging easier in that I can now test the actual image the WARN() was seen on and I do not have to engage in remote debugging. This patch adds a panic_on_warn kernel parameter and /proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_warn calls panic() in the warn_slowpath_common() path. The function will still print out the location of the warning. An example of the panic_on_warn output: The first line below is from the WARN_ON() to output the WARN_ON()'s location. After that the panic() output is displayed. WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 11698 at /home/prarit/dummy_module/dummy-module.c:25 init_dummy+0x1f/0x30 [dummy_module]() Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 30 PID: 11698 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W OE 3.17.0+ #57 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CP/S2600CP, BIOS RMLSDP.86I.00.29.D696.1311111329 11/11/2013 0000000000000000 000000008e3f87df ffff88080f093c38 ffffffff81665190 0000000000000000 ffffffff818aea3d ffff88080f093cb8 ffffffff8165e2ec ffffffff00000008 ffff88080f093cc8 ffff88080f093c68 000000008e3f87df Call Trace: [<ffffffff81665190>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58 [<ffffffff8165e2ec>] panic+0xd0/0x204 [<ffffffffa038e05f>] ? init_dummy+0x1f/0x30 [dummy_module] [<ffffffff81076b90>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd0/0xd0 [<ffffffffa038e040>] ? dummy_greetings+0x40/0x40 [dummy_module] [<ffffffff81076c8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffffa038e05f>] init_dummy+0x1f/0x30 [dummy_module] [<ffffffff81002144>] do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x210 [<ffffffff811b52c2>] ? __vunmap+0xc2/0x110 [<ffffffff810f8889>] load_module+0x16a9/0x1b30 [<ffffffff810f3d30>] ? store_uevent+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff810f49b9>] ? copy_module_from_fd.isra.44+0x129/0x180 [<ffffffff810f8ec6>] SyS_finit_module+0xa6/0xd0 [<ffffffff8166cf29>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 Successfully tested by me. hpa said: There is another very valid use for this: many operators would rather a machine shuts down than being potentially compromised either functionally or security-wise. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: ptrace: shift "reap dead" code from exit_ptrace() to ↵Oleg Nesterov
forget_original_parent() Now that forget_original_parent() uses ->ptrace_entry for EXIT_DEAD tasks, we can simply pass "dead_children" list to exit_ptrace() and remove another release_task() loop. Plus this way we do not need to drop and reacquire tasklist_lock. Also shift the list_empty(ptraced) check, if we want this optimization it makes sense to eliminate the function call altogether. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>, Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: cleanup the usage of reparent_leader()Oleg Nesterov
1. Now that reparent_leader() doesn't abuse ->sibling we can shift list_move_tail() from reparent_leader() to forget_original_parent() and turn it into a single list_splice_tail_init(). This also makes BUG_ON(!list_empty()) and list_for_each_entry_safe() unnecessary. 2. This also allows to shift the same_thread_group() check, it looks a bit more clear in the caller. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>, Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: cleanup the changing of ->parentOleg Nesterov
1. Cosmetic, but "if (t->parent == father)" looks a bit confusing. We need to change t->parent if and only if t is not traced. 2. If we actually want this BUG_ON() to ensure that parent/ptrace match each other, then we should also take ptrace_reparented() case into account too. 3. Change this code to use for_each_thread() instead of deprecated while_each_thread(). [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: silence a bogus static checker warning] Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>, Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10exit: reparent: use ->ptrace_entry rather than ->sibling for EXIT_DEAD tasksOleg Nesterov
reparent_leader() reuses ->sibling as a list node to add an EXIT_DEAD task into dead_children list we are going to release. This obviously removes the dead task from its real_parent->children list and this is even good; the parent can do nothing with the EXIT_DEAD reparented zombie, it only makes do_wait() slower. But, this also means that it can not be reparented once again, so if its new parent dies too nobody will update ->parent/real_parent, they can point to the freed memory even before release_task() we are going to call, this breaks the code which relies on pid_alive() to access ->real_parent/parent. Fortunately this is mostly theoretical, this can only happen if init or PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER process ignores SIGCHLD and the new parent sub-thread exits right after we drop tasklist_lock. Change this code to use ->ptrace_entry instead, we know that the child is not traced so nobody can ever use this member. This also allows to unify this logic with exit_ptrace(), see the next changes. Note: we really need to change release_task() to nullify real_parent/ parent/group_leader pointers, but we need to change the current users first somehow. And it would be better to reap this zombie immediately but release_task_locked() we need is complicated by proc_flush_task(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>, Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10sched_show_task: fix unsafe usage of ->real_parentOleg Nesterov
rcu_read_lock() can not protect p->real_parent if release_task(p) was already called, change sched_show_task() to check pis_alive() like other users do. Note: we need some helpers to cleanup the code like this. And it seems that that the usage of cpu_curr(cpu) in dump_cpu_task() is not safe too. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>, Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>