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While enabling and disabling a BPF scheduler, every task is iterated a
couple times by walking scx_tasks. Except for one, all iterations keep
holding scx_tasks_lock. On multi-socket systems under heavy rq lock
contention and high number of threads, this can can lead to RCU and other
stalls.
The following is triggered on a 2 x AMD EPYC 7642 system (192 logical CPUs)
running `stress-ng --workload 150 --workload-threads 10` with >400k idle
threads and RCU stall period reduced to 5s:
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: 91-...!: (10 ticks this GP) idle=0754/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=18204/18206 fqs=17
rcu: 186-...!: (17 ticks this GP) idle=ec54/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=25863/25866 fqs=17
rcu: (detected by 80, t=10042 jiffies, g=89305, q=33 ncpus=192)
Sending NMI from CPU 80 to CPUs 91:
NMI backtrace for cpu 91
CPU: 91 UID: 0 PID: 284038 Comm: sched_ext_ops_h Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-work-g6bf5681f7ee2-dirty #471
Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H11DSi, BIOS 2.8 12/14/2023
Sched_ext: simple (disabling+all)
RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x17b/0x2f0
Code: 02 c0 10 03 00 83 79 08 00 75 08 f3 90 83 79 08 00 74 f8 48 8b 11 48 85 d2 74 09 0f 0d 0a eb 0a 31 d2 eb 06 31 d2 eb 02 f3 90 <8b> 07 66 85 c0 75 f7 39 d8 75 0d be 01 00 00 00 89 d8 f0 0f b1 37
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000fadfcb8 EFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000001700001 RBX: 0000000001700000 RCX: ffff88bfcaaf10c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000101 RDI: ffff88bfca8f0080
RBP: 0000000001700000 R08: 0000000000000090 R09: ffffffffffffffff
R10: ffff88a74761b268 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88a6b6765460
R13: ffffc9000fadfd60 R14: ffff88bfca8f0080 R15: ffff88bfcaac0000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bfcaac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f5c55f526a0 CR3: 0000000afd474000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0
Call Trace:
<NMI>
</NMI>
<TASK>
do_raw_spin_lock+0x9c/0xb0
task_rq_lock+0x50/0x190
scx_task_iter_next_locked+0x157/0x170
scx_ops_disable_workfn+0x2c2/0xbf0
kthread_worker_fn+0x108/0x2a0
kthread+0xeb/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x36/0x40
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Sending NMI from CPU 80 to CPUs 186:
NMI backtrace for cpu 186
CPU: 186 UID: 0 PID: 51248 Comm: fish Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-work-g6bf5681f7ee2-dirty #471
scx_task_iter can safely drop locks while iterating. Make
scx_task_iter_next() drop scx_tasks_lock every 32 iterations to avoid
stalls.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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Iterating with scx_task_iter involves scx_tasks_lock and optionally the rq
lock of the task being iterated. Both locks can be released during iteration
and the iteration can be continued after re-grabbing scx_tasks_lock.
Currently, all lock handling is pushed to the caller which is a bit
cumbersome and makes it difficult to add lock-aware behaviors. Make the
scx_task_iter helpers handle scx_tasks_lock.
- scx_task_iter_init/scx_taks_iter_exit() now grabs and releases
scx_task_lock, respectively. Renamed to
scx_task_iter_start/scx_task_iter_stop() to more clearly indicate that
there are non-trivial side-effects.
- Add __ prefix to scx_task_iter_rq_unlock() to indicate that the function
is internal.
- Add scx_task_iter_unlock/relock(). The former drops both rq lock (if held)
and scx_tasks_lock and the latter re-locks only scx_tasks_lock.
This doesn't cause behavior changes and will be used to implement stall
avoidance.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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Bypass mode was depending on ops.select_cpu() which can't be trusted as with
the rest of the BPF scheduler. Always enable and use scx_select_cpu_dfl() in
bypass mode.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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Move the sanity check from the inner function scx_select_cpu_dfl() to the
exported kfunc scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl(). This doesn't cause behavior
differences and will allow using scx_select_cpu_dfl() in bypass mode
regardless of scx_builtin_idle_enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The disable path caps p->scx.slice to SCX_SLICE_DFL. As the field is already
being ignored at this stage during disable, the only effect this has is that
when the next BPF scheduler is loaded, it won't see unreasonable left-over
slices. Ultimately, this shouldn't matter but it's better to start in a
known state. Drop p->scx.slice capping from the disable path and instead
reset it to SCX_SLICE_DFL in the enable path.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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This reverts commit 6f34d8d382d64e7d8e77f5a9ddfd06f4c04937b0.
Slice length is ignored while bypassing and tasks are switched on every tick
and thus the patch does not make any difference. The perceived difference
was from test noise.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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pick_next_task_scx() was turned into pick_task_scx() since
commit 753e2836d139 ("sched_ext: Unify regular and core-sched pick
task paths"). Update the outdated message.
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <jameshongleiwang@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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scx_qmap and other schedulers in the SCX repo are using SCX_ENQ_WAKEUP to
tell whether ops.select_cpu() was called. This is incorrect as
ops.select_cpu() can be skipped in the wakeup path and leads to e.g.
incorrectly skipping direct dispatch for tasks that are bound to a single
CPU.
sched core has been updated to specify ENQUEUE_RQ_SELECTED if
->select_task_rq() was called. Map it to SCX_ENQ_CPU_SELECTED and update
scx_qmap to test it instead of SCX_ENQ_WAKEUP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Daniel Hodges <hodges.daniel.scott@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwoo Min <multics69@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
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was called
During ttwu, ->select_task_rq() can be skipped if only one CPU is allowed or
migration is disabled. sched_ext schedulers may perform operations such as
direct dispatch from ->select_task_rq() path and it is useful for them to
know whether ->select_task_rq() was skipped in the ->enqueue_task() path.
Currently, sched_ext schedulers are using ENQUEUE_WAKEUP for this purpose
and end up assuming incorrectly that ->select_task_rq() was called for tasks
that are bound to a single CPU or migration disabled.
Make select_task_rq() indicate whether ->select_task_rq() was called by
setting WF_RQ_SELECTED in *wake_flags and make ttwu_do_activate() map that
to ENQUEUE_RQ_SELECTED for ->enqueue_task().
This will be used by sched_ext to fix ->select_task_rq() skip detection.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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value
This will be used to allow select_task_rq() to indicate whether
->select_task_rq() was called by modifying *wake_flags.
This makes try_to_wake_up() call all functions that take wake_flags with
WF_TTWU set. Previously, only select_task_rq() was. Using the same flags is
more consistent, and, as the flag is only tested by ->select_task_rq()
implementations, it doesn't cause any behavior differences.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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568894edbe48 ("sched_ext: Add scx_cgroup_enabled to gate cgroup operations
and fix scx_tg_online()") assumed that scx_cgroup_exit() is only called
after scx_cgroup_init() finished successfully. This isn't true.
scx_cgroup_exit() can be called without scx_cgroup_init() being called at
all or after scx_cgroup_init() failed in the middle.
As init state is tracked per cgroup, scx_cgroup_exit() can be used safely to
clean up in all cases. Remove the incorrect WARN_ON_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 568894edbe48 ("sched_ext: Add scx_cgroup_enabled to gate cgroup operations and fix scx_tg_online()")
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When the BPF scheduler fails, ops.exit() allows rich error reporting through
scx_exit_info. Use scx.exit() path consistently for all failures which can
be caused by the BPF scheduler:
- scx_ops_error() is called after ops.init() and ops.cgroup_init() failure
to record error information.
- ops.init_task() failure now uses scx_ops_error() instead of pr_err().
- The err_disable path updated to automatically trigger scx_ops_error() to
cover cases that the error message hasn't already been generated and
always return 0 indicating init success so that the error is reported
through ops.exit().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Daniel Hodges <hodges.daniel.scott@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwoo Min <multics69@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
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select_rq_task() already checked that 'p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1',
'p->nr_cpus_allowed == 1' checker in scx_select_cpu_dfl() is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The enable path uses three big locks - scx_fork_rwsem, scx_cgroup_rwsem and
cpus_read_lock. Currently, the locks are grabbed together which is prone to
locking order problems.
For example, currently, there is a possible deadlock involving
scx_fork_rwsem and cpus_read_lock. cpus_read_lock has to nest inside
scx_fork_rwsem due to locking order existing in other subsystems. However,
there exists a dependency in the other direction during hotplug if hotplug
needs to fork a new task, which happens in some cases. This leads to the
following deadlock:
scx_ops_enable() hotplug
percpu_down_write(&cpu_hotplug_lock)
percpu_down_write(&scx_fork_rwsem)
block on cpu_hotplug_lock
kthread_create() waits for kthreadd
kthreadd blocks on scx_fork_rwsem
Note that this doesn't trigger lockdep because the hotplug side dependency
bounces through kthreadd.
With the preceding scx_cgroup_enabled change, this can be solved by
decoupling cpus_read_lock, which is needed for static_key manipulations,
from the other two locks.
- Move the first block of static_key manipulations outside of scx_fork_rwsem
and scx_cgroup_rwsem. This is now safe with the preceding
scx_cgroup_enabled change.
- Drop scx_cgroup_rwsem and scx_fork_rwsem between the two task iteration
blocks so that __scx_ops_enabled static_key enabling is outside the two
rwsems.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8cd0ec0c4c7c1bc0119e61fbef0bee9d5e24022d.camel@linux.ibm.com
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The disable path uses three big locks - scx_fork_rwsem, scx_cgroup_rwsem and
cpus_read_lock. Currently, the locks are grabbed together which is prone to
locking order problems. With the preceding scx_cgroup_enabled change, we can
decouple them:
- As cgroup disabling no longer requires modifying a static_key which
requires cpus_read_lock(), no need to grab cpus_read_lock() before
grabbing scx_cgroup_rwsem.
- cgroup can now be independently disabled before tasks are moved back to
the fair class.
Relocate scx_cgroup_exit() invocation before scx_fork_rwsem is grabbed, drop
now unnecessary cpus_read_lock() and move static_key operations out of
scx_fork_rwsem. This decouples all three locks in the disable path.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8cd0ec0c4c7c1bc0119e61fbef0bee9d5e24022d.camel@linux.ibm.com
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scx_tg_online()
If the BPF scheduler does not implement ops.cgroup_init(), scx_tg_online()
didn't set SCX_TG_INITED which meant that ops.cgroup_exit(), even if
implemented, won't be called from scx_tg_offline(). This is because
SCX_HAS_OP(cgroupt_init) is used to test both whether SCX cgroup operations
are enabled and ops.cgroup_init() exists.
Fix it by introducing a separate bool scx_cgroup_enabled to gate cgroup
operations and use SCX_HAS_OP(cgroup_init) only to test whether
ops.cgroup_init() exists. Make all cgroup operations consistently use
scx_cgroup_enabled to test whether cgroup operations are enabled.
scx_cgroup_enabled is added instead of using scx_enabled() to ease planned
locking updates.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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scx_ops_init_task() and the follow-up scx_ops_enable_task() in the fork path
were gated by scx_enabled() test and thus __scx_ops_enabled had to be turned
on before the first scx_ops_init_task() loop in scx_ops_enable(). However,
if an external entity causes sched_class switch before the loop is complete,
tasks which are not initialized could be switched to SCX.
The following can be reproduced by running a program which keeps toggling a
process between SCHED_OTHER and SCHED_EXT using sched_setscheduler(2).
sched_ext: Invalid task state transition 0 -> 3 for fish[1623]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1650 at kernel/sched/ext.c:3392 scx_ops_enable_task+0x1a1/0x200
...
Sched_ext: simple (enabling)
RIP: 0010:scx_ops_enable_task+0x1a1/0x200
...
switching_to_scx+0x13/0xa0
__sched_setscheduler+0x850/0xa50
do_sched_setscheduler+0x104/0x1c0
__x64_sys_sched_setscheduler+0x18/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Fix it by gating scx_ops_init_task() separately using
scx_ops_init_task_enabled. __scx_ops_enabled is now set after all tasks are
finished with scx_ops_init_task().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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scx_ops_enable() has two task iteration loops. The first one calls
scx_ops_init_task() on every task and the latter switches the eligible ones
into SCX. The first loop left the tasks in SCX_TASK_INIT state and then the
second loop switched it into READY before switching the task into SCX.
The distinction between INIT and READY is only meaningful in the fork path
where it's used to tell whether the task finished forking so that we can
tell ops.exit_task() accordingly. Leaving task in INIT state between the two
loops is incosistent with the fork path and incorrect. The following can be
triggered by running a program which keeps toggling a task between
SCHED_OTHER and SCHED_SCX while enabling a task:
sched_ext: Invalid task state transition 1 -> 3 for fish[1526]
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1615 at kernel/sched/ext.c:3393 scx_ops_enable_task+0x1a1/0x200
...
Sched_ext: qmap (enabling+all)
RIP: 0010:scx_ops_enable_task+0x1a1/0x200
...
switching_to_scx+0x13/0xa0
__sched_setscheduler+0x850/0xa50
do_sched_setscheduler+0x104/0x1c0
__x64_sys_sched_setscheduler+0x18/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Fix it by transitioning to READY in the first loop right after
scx_ops_init_task() succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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scx_ops_enable() used preempt_disable() around the task iteration loop to
switch tasks into SCX to guarantee forward progress of the task which is
running scx_ops_enable(). However, in the gap between setting
__scx_ops_enabled and preeempt_disable(), an external entity can put tasks
including the enabling one into SCX prematurely, which can lead to
malfunctions including stalls.
The bypass mode can wrap the entire enabling operation and guarantee forward
progress no matter what the BPF scheduler does. Use the bypass mode instead
to guarantee forward progress while enabling.
While at it, release and regrab scx_tasks_lock between the two task
iteration locks in scx_ops_enable() for clarity as there is no reason to
keep holding the lock between them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The distinction between SCX_OPS_PREPPING and SCX_OPS_ENABLING is not used
anywhere and only adds confusion. Drop SCX_OPS_PREPPING.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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check_hotplug_seq() is used to detect CPU hotplug event which occurred while
the BPF scheduler is being loaded so that initialization can be retried if
CPU hotplug events take place before the CPU hotplug callbacks are online.
As such, the best place to call it is in the same cpu_read_lock() section
that enables the CPU hotplug ops. Currently, it is called in the next
cpus_read_lock() block in scx_ops_enable(). The side effect of this
placement is a small window in which hotplug sequence detection can trigger
unnecessarily, which isn't critical.
Move check_hotplug_seq() invocation to the same cpus_read_lock() block as
the hotplug operation enablement to close the window and get the invocation
out of the way for planned locking updates.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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While bypassing, tasks are scheduled in FIFO order which favors tasks that
hog CPUs. This can slow down e.g. unloading of the BPF scheduler. While
bypassing, guaranteeing timely forward progress is the main goal. There's no
point in giving long slices. Shorten the time slice used while bypassing
from 20ms to 5ms.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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In the bypass mode, the global DSQ is used to schedule all tasks in simple
FIFO order. All tasks are queued into the global DSQ and all CPUs try to
execute tasks from it. This creates a lot of cross-node cacheline accesses
and scheduling across the node boundaries, and can lead to live-lock
conditions where the system takes tens of minutes to disable the BPF
scheduler while executing in the bypass mode.
Split the global DSQ per NUMA node. Each node has its own global DSQ. When a
task is dispatched to SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL, it's put into the global DSQ local to
the task's CPU and all CPUs in a node only consume its node-local global
DSQ.
This resolves a livelock condition which could be reliably triggered on an
2x EPYC 7642 system by running `stress-ng --race-sched 1024` together with
`stress-ng --workload 80 --workload-threads 10` while repeatedly enabling
and disabling a SCX scheduler.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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To prepare for the addition of find_global_dsq(). No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: tejun heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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scx_bpf_dsq_nr_queued() and bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new()
SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL is special in that it can't be used as a priority queue and
is consumed implicitly, but all BPF DSQ related kfuncs could be used on it.
SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL will be split per-node for scalability and those operations
won't make sense anymore. Disallow SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL on scx_bpf_consume(),
scx_bpf_dsq_nr_queued() and bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new(). This means that
SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL can only be used as a dispatch target from BPF schedulers.
With scx_flatcg, which was using SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL as the fallback DSQ,
updated, this shouldn't affect any schedulers.
This leaves find_dsq_for_dispatch() the only user of find_non_local_dsq().
Open code and remove find_non_local_dsq().
Signed-off-by: tejun heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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move_remote_task_to_local_dsq() is only defined on SMP configs but
scx_disaptch_from_dsq() was calling move_remote_task_to_local_dsq() on UP
configs too causing build failures. Add a dummy
move_remote_task_to_local_dsq() which triggers a warning.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 4c30f5ce4f7a ("sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409241108.jaocHiDJ-lkp@intel.com/
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel
RPM package
- Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package
- Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to
scripts/module-common.c
- Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs
- Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful
for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules
- Refactor Kconfig and misc tools
- Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation
* tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits)
kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description
kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds
kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files
kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst
kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst
kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage
kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options
kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split
kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC
kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o
kconfig: cache expression values
kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions
kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups()
kconfig: add comments to expression transformations
kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool
scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type
kallsyms: squash output_address()
kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges
scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data
...
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- sort out a few issues with the direct calls to iommu-dma (Christoph
Hellwig, Leon Romanovsky)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: report unlimited DMA addressing in IOMMU DMA path
iommu/dma: remove most stubs in iommu-dma.h
dma-mapping: fix vmap and mmap of noncontiougs allocations
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Three build fixes
- The fix for a stall bug introduced by a recent optimization in sched
core (SM_IDLE)
- Addition of /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq. While not a fix, it is
a simple addition that distro people want to be able to tell whether
an SCX scheduler has ever been loaded on the system
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Provide a sysfs enable_seq counter
sched_ext: Fix build when !CONFIG_STACKTRACE
sched, sched_ext: Disable SM_IDLE/rq empty path when scx_enabled()
sched: Put task_group::idle under CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
sched: Add dummy version of sched_group_set_idle()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Wait for device readiness after reset by polling Vendor ID and
looking for Configuration RRS instead of polling the Command
register and looking for non-error completions, to avoid hardware
retries done for RRS on non-Vendor ID reads (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS ('Request Retry Status') to
match PCIe r6.0 spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Clear LBMS bit after a manual link retrain so we don't try to
retrain a link when there's no downstream device anymore (Maciej W.
Rozycki)
- Revert to the original link speed after retraining fails instead of
leaving it restricted to 2.5GT/s, so a future device has a chance
to use higher speeds (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Wait for each level of downstream bus, not just the first, to
become accessible before restoring devices on that bus (Ilpo
Järvinen)
- Add ARCH_PCI_DEV_GROUPS so s390 can add its own attribute_groups
without having to stomp on the core's pdev->dev.groups (Lukas
Wunner)
Driver binding:
- Export pcim_request_region(), a managed counterpart of
pci_request_region(), for use by drivers (Philipp Stanner)
- Export pcim_iomap_region() and deprecate pcim_iomap_regions()
(Philipp Stanner)
- Request the PCI BAR used by xboxvideo (Philipp Stanner)
- Request and map drm/ast BARs with pcim_iomap_region() (Philipp
Stanner)
MSI:
- Add MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY flag for devices that mux MSIs onto a
single IRQ line and cannot set the affinity of each MSI to a
specific CPU core (Marek Vasut)
- Use MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY and remove unnecessary .irq_set_affinity()
implementations in aardvark, altera, brcmstb, dwc, mediatek-gen3,
mediatek, mobiveil, plda, rcar, tegra, vmd, xilinx-nwl,
xilinx-xdma, and xilinx drivers to avoid 'IRQ: set affinity failed'
warnings (Marek Vasut)
Power management:
- Add pwrctl support for ATH11K inside the WCN6855 package (Konrad
Dybcio)
PCI device hotplug:
- Remove unnecessary hpc_ops struct from shpchp (ngn)
- Check for PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(), not 0xffffffff, in cpqphp
(weiyufeng)
Virtualization:
- Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)
- Add an ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775P, which doesn't advertise ACS
but does provide ACS-like features (Subramanian Ananthanarayanan)
IOMMU:
- Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise audio function,
which uses the function 0 Requester ID (WangYuli)
NPEM:
- Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs
control of NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/
rebuild/etc) (Mariusz Tkaczyk)
- Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which
is functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware
(Mariusz Tkaczyk)
Device trees:
- Drop minItems and maxItems from ranges in PCI generic host binding
since host bridges may have several MMIO and I/O port apertures
(Frank Li)
- Add kirin, rcar-gen2, uniphier DT binding top-level constraints for
clocks (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
Altera PCIe controller driver:
- Convert altera DT bindings from text to YAML (Matthew Gerlach)
- Replace TLP_REQ_ID() with macro PCI_DEVID(), which does the same
thing and is what other drivers use (Jinjie Ruan)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding maxItems for reset controllers (Jim Quinlan)
- Use the 'bridge' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)
- Use the 'swinit' reset method if described in the DT (Jim Quinlan)
- Add 'has_phy' so the existence of a 'rescal' reset controller
doesn't imply software control of it (Jim Quinlan)
- Add support for many inbound DMA windows (Jim Quinlan)
- Rename SoC 'type' to 'soc_base' express the fact that SoCs come in
families of multiple similar devices (Jim Quinlan)
- Add Broadcom 7712 DT description and driver support (Jim Quinlan)
- Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings for
maintainability (Bjorn Helgaas)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add imx6q-pcie 'dbi2' and 'atu' reg-names for i.MX8M Endpoints
(Richard Zhu)
- Fix a code restructuring error that caused i.MX8MM and i.MX8MP
Endpoints to fail to establish link (Richard Zhu)
- Fix i.MX8MP Endpoint occasional failure to trigger MSI by enforcing
outbound alignment requirement (Richard Zhu)
- Call phy_power_off() in the .probe() error path (Frank Li)
- Rename internal names from imx6_* to imx_* since i.MX7/8/9 are also
supported (Frank Li)
- Manage Refclk by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
statements (Frank Li)
- Manage core reset by using SoC-specific callbacks instead of switch
statements (Frank Li)
- Expand comments for erratum ERR010728 workaround (Frank Li)
- Use generic PHY APIs to configure mode, speed, and submode, which
is harmless for devices that implement their own internal PHY
management and don't set the generic imx_pcie->phy (Frank Li)
- Add i.MX8Q (i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP, and i.MX8DXL) DT binding and driver
Root Complex support (Richard Zhu)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Replace layerscape-pcie DT binding compatible fsl,lx2160a-pcie with
fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie (Frank Li)
- Add layerscape-pcie DT binding deprecated 'num-viewport' property
to address a DT checker warning (Frank Li)
- Change layerscape-pcie DT binding 'fsl,pcie-scfg' to phandle-array
(Frank Li)
Loongson PCIe controller driver:
- Increase max PCI hosts to 8 for Loongson-3C6000 and newer chipsets
(Huacai Chen)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Fix issue with emulating Configuration RRS for two-byte reads of
Vendor ID; previously it only worked for four-byte reads (Bjorn
Helgaas)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Add per-SoC struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata to support multiple SoC
types (Lorenzo Bianconi)
- Use reset_bulk APIs to manage PHY reset lines (Lorenzo Bianconi)
- Add DT and driver support for Airoha EN7581 PCIe controller
(Lorenzo Bianconi)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Update qcom,pcie-sc7280 DT binding with eight interrupts (Rayyan
Ansari)
- Add back DT 'vddpe-3v3-supply', which was incorrectly removed
earlier (Johan Hovold)
- Drop endpoint redundant masking of global IRQ events (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Clarify unknown global IRQ message and only log it once to avoid a
flood (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add 'linux,pci-domain' property to endpoint DT binding (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Assign PCI domain number for endpoint controllers (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add 'qcom_pcie_ep' and the PCI domain number to IRQ names for
endpoint controller (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add global SPI interrupt for PCIe link events to DT binding
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add global RC interrupt handler to handle 'Link up' events and
automatically enumerate hot-added devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Avoid mirroring of DBI and iATU register space so it doesn't
overlap BAR MMIO space (Prudhvi Yarlagadda)
- Enable controller resources like PHY only after PERST# is
deasserted to partially avoid the problem that the endpoint SoC
crashes when accessing things when Refclk is absent (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add 16.0 GT/s equalization and RX lane margining settings (Shashank
Babu Chinta Venkata)
- Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly to
avoid a NULL pointer dereference (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Make the read-only const array 'check_addr' static (Colin Ian King)
- Add R-Car V4M (R8A779H0) PCIe host and endpoint to DT binding
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Request IRQF_ONESHOT for 'dra7xx-pcie-main' IRQ since the primary
handler is NULL (Siddharth Vadapalli)
- Handle IRQ request errors during root port and endpoint probe
(Siddharth Vadapalli)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add DT 'ti,syscon-acspcie-proxy-ctrl' and driver support to enable
the ACSPCIE module to drive Refclk for the Endpoint (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
- Extract the cadence link setup from cdns_pcie_host_setup() so link
setup can be done separately during resume (Thomas Richard)
- Add T_PERST_CLK_US definition for the mandatory delay between
Refclk becoming stable and PERST# being deasserted (Thomas Richard)
- Add j721e suspend and resume support (Théo Lebrun)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Fix NULL pointer checking when applying MRRS limitation quirk for
AM65x SR 1.0 Errata #i2037 (Dan Carpenter)
Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:
- Fix off-by-one error in INTx IRQ handler that caused INTx
interrupts to be lost or delivered as the wrong interrupt (Sean
Anderson)
- Rate-limit misc interrupt messages (Sean Anderson)
- Turn off the clock on probe failure and device removal (Sean
Anderson)
- Add DT binding and driver support for enabling/disabling PHYs (Sean
Anderson)
- Add PCIe phy bindings for the ZCU102 (Sean Anderson)
Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:
- Add support for Xilinx QDMA Soft IP PCIe Root Port Bridge to DT
binding and xilinx-dma-pl driver (Thippeswamy Havalige)
Miscellaneous:
- Fix buffer overflow in kirin_pcie_parse_port() (Alexandra Diupina)
- Fix minor kerneldoc issues and typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use PCI_DEVID() macro in aer_inject() instead of open-coding it
(Jinjie Ruan)
- Check pcie_find_root_port() return in x86 fixups to avoid NULL
pointer dereferences (Samasth Norway Ananda)
- Make pci_bus_type constant (Kunwu Chan)
- Remove unused declarations of __pci_pme_wakeup() and
pci_vpd_release() (Yue Haibing)
- Remove any leftover .*.cmd files with make clean (zhang jiao)
- Remove unused BILLION macro (zhang jiao)"
* tag 'pci-v6.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (132 commits)
PCI: Fix typos
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'vddpe-3v3-supply' again
tools: PCI: Remove unused BILLION macro
tools: PCI: Remove .*.cmd files with make clean
PCI: Pass domain number to pci_bus_release_domain_nr() explicitly
PCI: dra7xx: Fix error handling when IRQ request fails in probe
PCI: dra7xx: Fix threaded IRQ request for "dra7xx-pcie-main" IRQ
PCI: qcom: Add RX lane margining settings for 16.0 GT/s
PCI: qcom: Add equalization settings for 16.0 GT/s
PCI: dwc: Always cache the maximum link speed value in dw_pcie::max_link_speed
PCI: dwc: Rename 'dw_pcie::link_gen' to 'dw_pcie::max_link_speed'
PCI: qcom-ep: Enable controller resources like PHY only after refclk is available
PCI: Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken
dt-bindings: PCI: imx6q-pcie: Add reg-name "dbi2" and "atu" for i.MX8M PCIe Endpoint
dt-bindings: PCI: altera: msi: Convert to YAML
PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8Q PCIe Root Complex (RC) support
PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRS
PCI: aardvark: Correct Configuration RRS checking
PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS
PCI: brcmstb: Sort enums, pcie_offsets[], pcie_cfg_data, .compatible strings
...
|
|
As discussed during the distro-centric session within the sched_ext
Microconference at LPC 2024, introduce a sequence counter that is
incremented every time a BPF scheduler is loaded.
This feature can help distributions in diagnosing potential performance
regressions by identifying systems where users are running (or have ran)
custom BPF schedulers.
Example:
arighi@virtme-ng~> cat /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq
0
arighi@virtme-ng~> sudo scx_simple
local=1 global=0
^CEXIT: unregistered from user space
arighi@virtme-ng~> cat /sys/kernel/sched_ext/enable_seq
1
In this way user-space tools (such as Ubuntu's apport and similar) are
able to gather and include this information in bug reports.
Cc: Giovanni Gherdovich <giovanni.gherdovich@suse.com>
Cc: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Cc: Marcelo Henrique Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
a2f4b16e736d ("sched_ext: Build fix on !CONFIG_STACKTRACE[_SUPPORT]") tried
fixing build when !CONFIG_STACKTRACE but didn't so fully. Also put
stack_trace_print() and stack_trace_save() inside CONFIG_STACKTRACE to fix
build when !CONFIG_STACKTRACE.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409220642.fDW2OmWc-lkp@intel.com/
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro:
"Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor
helpers"
* tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd()
struct fd: representation change
introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
|
|
Disable the rq empty path when scx is enabled. SCX must consult the BPF
scheduler (via the dispatch path in balance) to determine if rq is empty.
This fixes stalls when scx is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Pat Somaru <patso@likewhatevs.io>
Fixes: 3dcac251b066 ("sched/core: Introduce SM_IDLE and an idle re-entry fast-path in __schedule()")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
When build with CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT && !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED,
the idle member is not defined:
kernel/sched/ext.c:3701:16: error: 'struct task_group' has no member named 'idle'
3701 | if (!tg->idle)
| ^~
Fix this by putting 'idle' under new CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT.
tj: Move idle field upward to avoid breaking up CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED block.
Fixes: e179e80c5d4f ("sched: Introduce CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409220859.UiCAoFOW-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
Fix the following error when build with CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT &&
!CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED:
kernel/sched/core.c:9634:15: error: implicit declaration of function
'sched_group_set_idle'; did you mean 'scx_group_set_idle'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
9634 | ret = sched_group_set_idle(css_tg(css), idle);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| scx_group_set_idle
Fixes: e179e80c5d4f ("sched: Introduce CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409220859.UiCAoFOW-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
While using the IOMMU DMA path, the dma_addressing_limited() function
checks ops struct which doesn't exist in the IOMMU case. This causes
to the kernel panic while loading ADMGPU driver.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 611 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G T 6.11.0-clang-07154-g726e2d0cf2bb #257
Tainted: [T]=RANDSTRUCT
Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/ROG STRIX Z690-G GAMING WIFI, BIOS 3701 07/03/2024
RIP: 0010:dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0
Code: 8b 93 48 02 00 00 48 39 d1 49 89 d6 4c 0f 42 f1 48 85 d2 4c 0f 44 f1 f6 83 fc 02 00 00 40 75 0a 48 89 df e8 1f 09 00 00 eb 24 <4c> 8b 1c 25 a0 00 00 00 4d 85 db 74 17 48 89 df 41 ba 8b 84 2d 55
RSP: 0018:ffffa8d2c12cf740 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff8948820220c8 RCX: 000000ffffffffff
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc124dc6d RDI: ffff8948820220c8
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff894883c3f040
R13: ffff89488dac8828 R14: 000000ffffffffff R15: ffff8948820220c8
FS: 00007fe6ba881900(0000) GS:ffff894fdf700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000111984000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die_body+0x65/0xc0
? page_fault_oops+0x3b9/0x450
? _prb_read_valid+0x212/0x390
? do_user_addr_fault+0x608/0x680
? exc_page_fault+0x4e/0xa0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0
amdgpu_ttm_init+0x56/0x4b0 [amdgpu]
gmc_v8_0_sw_init+0x561/0x670 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_device_ip_init+0xf5/0x570 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_device_init+0x1a57/0x1ea0 [amdgpu]
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1a/0x40
? pci_conf1_read+0xc0/0xe0
? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x52/0xa0
amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x15/0xa0 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b7/0x4c0 [amdgpu]
pci_device_probe+0x1c5/0x260
really_probe+0x130/0x470
__driver_probe_device+0x77/0x150
driver_probe_device+0x19/0x120
__driver_attach+0xb1/0x1e0
? __cfi___driver_attach+0x10/0x10
bus_for_each_dev+0x115/0x170
bus_add_driver+0x192/0x2d0
driver_register+0x5c/0xf0
? __cfi_init_module+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
do_one_initcall+0x128/0x380
? idr_alloc_cyclic+0x139/0x1d0
? security_kernfs_init_security+0x42/0x140
? __kernfs_new_node+0x1be/0x250
? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb6/0xc0
? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x11/0x30
? free_unref_page+0x283/0x650
? kfree+0x274/0x3a0
? kfree+0x274/0x3a0
? kfree+0x274/0x3a0
? load_module+0xf2e/0x1130
? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x12a/0x2e0
do_init_module+0x7d/0x240
__se_sys_init_module+0x19e/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x8a/0x150
? __irq_exit_rcu+0x5e/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fe6bb5980ee
Code: 48 8b 0d 3d ed 12 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 0a ed 12 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd462219d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000556caf0d0670 RCX: 00007fe6bb5980ee
RDX: 0000556caf0d3080 RSI: 0000000002893458 RDI: 00007fe6b3400010
RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000020010 R09: 0000000000000080
R10: c26073c166186e00 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000556caf0d3430
R13: 0000556caf0d0670 R14: 0000556caf0d3080 R15: 0000556caf0ce700
</TASK>
Modules linked in: amdgpu(+) i915(+) drm_suballoc_helper intel_gtt drm_exec drm_buddy iTCO_wdt i2c_algo_bit intel_pmc_bxt drm_display_helper iTCO_vendor_support gpu_sched drm_ttm_helper cec ttm amdxcp video backlight pinctrl_alderlake nct6775 hwmon_vid nct6775_core coretemp
CR2: 00000000000000a0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0
Code: 8b 93 48 02 00 00 48 39 d1 49 89 d6 4c 0f 42 f1 48 85 d2 4c 0f 44 f1 f6 83 fc 02 00 00 40 75 0a 48 89 df e8 1f 09 00 00 eb 24 <4c> 8b 1c 25 a0 00 00 00 4d 85 db 74 17 48 89 df 41 ba 8b 84 2d 55
RSP: 0018:ffffa8d2c12cf740 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff8948820220c8 RCX: 000000ffffffffff
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc124dc6d RDI: ffff8948820220c8
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff894883c3f040
R13: ffff89488dac8828 R14: 000000ffffffffff R15: ffff8948820220c8
FS: 00007fe6ba881900(0000) GS:ffff894fdf700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000111984000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Fixes: b5c58b2fdc42 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219292
Reported-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <pinkflames.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <pinkflames.linux@gmail.com>
|
|
Commit b5c58b2fdc42 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu") switched
to use direct calls to dma-iommu, but missed the dma_vmap_noncontiguous,
dma_vunmap_noncontiguous and dma_mmap_noncontiguous behavior keyed off the
presence of the alloc_noncontiguous method.
Fix this by removing the now unused alloc_noncontiguous and
free_noncontiguous methods and moving the vmapping and mmaping of the
noncontiguous allocations into the iommu code, as it is the only provider
of actually noncontiguous allocations.
Fixes: b5c58b2fdc42 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu")
Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:
- tracing/ring-buffer: persistent buffer across reboots
This allows for the tracing instance ring buffer to stay persistent
across reboots. The way this is done is by adding to the kernel
command line:
trace_instance=boot_map@0x285400000:12M
This will reserve 12 megabytes at the address 0x285400000, and then
map the tracing instance "boot_map" ring buffer to that memory. This
will appear as a normal instance in the tracefs system:
/sys/kernel/tracing/instances/boot_map
A user could enable tracing in that instance, and on reboot or kernel
crash, if the memory is not wiped by the firmware, it will recreate
the trace in that instance. For example, if one was debugging a
shutdown of a kernel reboot:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# echo function > instances/boot_map/current_tracer
# reboot
[..]
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# tail instances/boot_map/trace
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549800: restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549801: native_restore_boot_irq_mode <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549802: disconnect_bsp_APIC <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549811: hpet_disable <-native_machine_shutdown
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549812: iommu_shutdown_noop <-native_machine_restart
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549813: native_machine_emergency_restart <-__do_sys_reboot
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549813: tboot_shutdown <-native_machine_emergency_restart
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549820: acpi_reboot <-native_machine_emergency_restart
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549821: acpi_reset <-acpi_reboot
swapper/0-1 [000] d..1. 164.549822: acpi_os_write_port <-acpi_reboot
On reboot, the buffer is examined to make sure it is valid. The
validation check even steps through every event to make sure the meta
data of the event is correct. If any test fails, it will simply reset
the buffer, and the buffer will be empty on boot.
- Allow the tracing persistent boot buffer to use the "reserve_mem"
option
Instead of having the admin find a physical address to store the
persistent buffer, which can be very tedious if they have to
administrate several different machines, allow them to use the
"reserve_mem" option that will find a location for them. It is not as
reliable because of KASLR, as the loading of the kernel in different
locations can cause the memory allocated to be inconsistent. Booting
with "nokaslr" can make reserve_mem more reliable.
- Have function graph tracer handle offsets from a previous boot.
The ring buffer output from a previous boot may have different
addresses due to kaslr. Have the function graph tracer handle these
by using the delta from the previous boot to the new boot address
space.
- Only reset the saved meta offset when the buffer is started or reset
In the persistent memory meta data, it holds the previous address
space information, so that it can calculate the delta to have
function tracing work. But this gets updated after being read to hold
the new address space. But if the buffer isn't used for that boot, on
reboot, the delta is now calculated from the previous boot and not
the boot that holds the data in the ring buffer. This causes the
functions not to be shown. Do not save the address space information
of the current kernel until it is being recorded.
- Add a magic variable to test the valid meta data
Add a magic variable in the meta data that can also be used for
validation. The validator of the previous buffer doesn't need this
magic data, but it can be used if the meta data is changed by a new
kernel, which may have the same format that passes the validator but
is used differently. This magic number can also be used as a
"versioning" of the meta data.
- Align user space mapped ring buffer sub buffers to improve TLB
entries
Linus mentioned that the mapped ring buffer sub buffers were
misaligned between the meta page and the sub-buffers, so that if the
sub-buffers were bigger than PAGE_SIZE, it wouldn't allow the TLB to
use bigger entries.
- Add new kernel command line "traceoff" to disable tracing on boot for
instances
If tracing is enabled for a boot instance, there needs a way to be
able to disable it on boot so that new events do not get entered into
the ring buffer and be mixed with events from a previous boot, as
that can be confusing.
- Allow trace_printk() to go to other instances
Currently, trace_printk() can only go to the top level instance. When
debugging with a persistent buffer, it is really useful to be able to
add trace_printk() to go to that buffer, so that you have access to
them after a crash.
- Do not use "bin_printk()" for traces to a boot instance
The bin_printk() saves only a pointer to the printk format in the
ring buffer, as the reader of the buffer can still have access to it.
But this is not the case if the buffer is from a previous boot. If
the trace_printk() is going to a "persistent" buffer, it will use the
slower version that writes the printk format into the buffer.
- Add command line option to allow trace_printk() to go to an instance
Allow the kernel command line to define which instance the
trace_printk() goes to, instead of forcing the admin to set it for
every boot via the tracefs options.
- Start a document that explains how to use tracefs to debug the kernel
- Add some more kernel selftests to test user mapped ring buffer
* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (28 commits)
selftests/ring-buffer: Handle meta-page bigger than the system
selftests/ring-buffer: Verify the entire meta-page padding
tracing/Documentation: Start a document on how to debug with tracing
tracing: Add option to set an instance to be the trace_printk destination
tracing: Have trace_printk not use binary prints if boot buffer
tracing: Allow trace_printk() to go to other instance buffers
tracing: Add "traceoff" flag to boot time tracing instances
ring-buffer: Align meta-page to sub-buffers for improved TLB usage
ring-buffer: Add magic and struct size to boot up meta data
ring-buffer: Don't reset persistent ring-buffer meta saved addresses
tracing/fgraph: Have fgraph handle previous boot function addresses
tracing: Allow boot instances to use reserve_mem boot memory
tracing: Fix ifdef of snapshots to not prevent last_boot_info file
ring-buffer: Use vma_pages() helper function
tracing: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() check in enable_instances()
tracing: Add last boot delta offset for stack traces
tracing: Update function tracing output for previous boot buffer
tracing: Handle old buffer mappings for event strings and functions
tracing/ring-buffer: Add last_boot_info file to boot instance
ring-buffer: Save text and data locations in mapped meta data
...
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The below warning is triggered when building with arm
multi_v7_defconfig.
kernel/events/core.c: In function 'perf_event_setup_cpumask':
kernel/events/core.c:14012:13: warning: the comparison will always evaluate as 'true' for the address of 'thread_sibling' will never be NULL [-Waddress]
14012 | if (!topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) {
The perf_event_init_cpu() may be invoked at the early boot stage, while
the topology_*_cpumask hasn't been initialized yet. The check is to
specially handle the case, and initialize the perf_online_<domain>_masks
on the boot CPU.
X86 uses a per-cpu cpumask pointer, which could be NULL at the early
boot stage. However, ARM uses a global variable, which never be NULL.
Use perf_online_mask as an indicator instead. Only initialize the
perf_online_<domain>_masks when perf_online_mask is empty.
Fix a typo as well.
Fixes: 4ba4f1afb6a9 ("perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240911153854.240bbc1f@canb.auug.org.au/
Reported-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1835eb6d-3e05-47f3-9eae-507ce165c3bf@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo:
"This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or
sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF
programs.
The goals of this are:
- Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration
of new scheduling policies.
- Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which
implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose
schedulers.
- Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling
policies in production environments"
See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter
for the latest series:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits)
sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c
sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations
sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock
scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting
sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()
sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern
sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward
sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq()
sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task()
sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq()
sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling
sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON
sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task()
sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate
sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data
sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[]
sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx()
sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy
sched_ext: Add cgroup support
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with
corresponding support in LLVM.
It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in
GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows
compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or
JITs will inline or partially inline a helper/kfunc with such
attribute. bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx, bpf_rdonly_cast,
bpf_get_smp_processor_id are the first set of such helpers.
- Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic.
When called from sleepable context the relevants parts of ELF file
will be read to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. Also
harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds problems.
- Improvements and fixes for sched-ext:
- Allow passing BPF iterators as kfunc arguments
- Make the pointer returned from iter_next method trusted
- Fix x86 JIT convergence issue due to growing/shrinking conditional
jumps in variable length encoding
- BPF_LSM related:
- Introduce few VFS kfuncs and consolidate them in
fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
- Enforce correct range of return values from certain LSM hooks
- Disallow attaching to other LSM hooks
- Prerequisite work for upcoming Qdisc in BPF:
- Allow kptrs in program provided structs
- Support for gen_epilogue in verifier_ops
- Important fixes:
- Fix uprobe multi pid filter check
- Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
- Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level
- Fix tailcall hierarchy on x86 and arm64
- Fix signed division overflow to prevent INT_MIN/-1 trap on x86
- Fix get kernel stack in BPF progs attached to tracepoint:syscall
- Selftests:
- Add uprobe bench/stress tool
- Generate file dependencies to drastically improve re-build time
- Match JIT-ed and BPF asm with __xlated/__jited keywords
- Convert older tests to test_progs framework
- Add support for RISC-V
- Few fixes when BPF programs are compiled with GCC-BPF backend
(support for GCC-BPF in BPF CI is ongoing in parallel)
- Add traffic monitor
- Enable cross compile and musl libc
* tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (260 commits)
btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version
btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug
btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
bpf: Call the missed kfree() when there is no special field in btf
bpf: Call the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails
selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write mtu result into .rodata
selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write strtol result into .rodata
selftests/bpf: Rename ARG_PTR_TO_LONG test description
selftests/bpf: Fix ARG_PTR_TO_LONG {half-,}uninitialized test
bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error
bpf: Improve check_raw_mode_ok test for MEM_UNINIT-tagged types
bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps
bpf: Remove truncation test in bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
bpf: Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers for 32bit
selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv/smod overflow cases
bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue
libbpf: Add bpf_object__token_fd accessor
docs/bpf: Add missing BPF program types to docs
docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages
bpf: Use fake pt_regs when doing bpf syscall tracepoint tracing
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
Notable patch series in this pull request are:
- "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
- "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
the xz decompressor.
- "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
- "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
warnings about this.
- "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
- "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
- "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
inappropriately returned to userspace.
- "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
- "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
filesystems.
- "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
proc: use __auto_type more
treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
in this pull request are:
- "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
- "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
- "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
functional changes - code cleanups only.
- "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
little cleanup.
- "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
simplifications and .text shrinkage.
- "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 3
kstack_2k 188
kstack_4k 11391
kstack_8k 243
kstack_16k 0
which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
- "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
- "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
independent small optimizations of page counters".
- "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.
- "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
unneeded.
- "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.
- "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
even from a userspace-only harness.
- "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
performance.
- "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
- "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
resulting in the removal of follow_page().
- "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
- "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
- "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
yet.
- "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
tree library code.
- "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
- "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
deprecated.
- "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
allocation.
- "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
code.
- "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
- "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.
- "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
- "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
- "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
- "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
- "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
accessors/mutators can be removed.
- "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.
- "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
an unrelated vma tree walk.
- "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
better tested.
- "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
- "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
Code cleanups and folio conversions.
- "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.
- "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
- "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
- "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
rationalization.
- "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.
- "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
- "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
- "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
- "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
implementations to better respect guard areas.
- "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
- "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
pfnmap support.
- "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
CXL memory.
- "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
of poisoned memry.
- "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
than into single-page folios"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
zram: free secondary algorithms names
uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Implement the SCHED_DEADLINE server infrastructure - Daniel Bristot
de Oliveira's last major contribution to the kernel:
"SCHED_DEADLINE servers can help fixing starvation issues of low
priority tasks (e.g., SCHED_OTHER) when higher priority tasks
monopolize CPU cycles. Today we have RT Throttling; DEADLINE
servers should be able to replace and improve that."
(Daniel Bristot de Oliveira, Peter Zijlstra, Joel Fernandes, Youssef
Esmat, Huang Shijie)
- Preparatory changes for sched_ext integration:
- Use set_next_task(.first) where required
- Fix up set_next_task() implementations
- Clean up DL server vs. core sched
- Split up put_prev_task_balance()
- Rework pick_next_task()
- Combine the last put_prev_task() and the first set_next_task()
- Rework dl_server
- Add put_prev_task(.next)
(Peter Zijlstra, with a fix by Tejun Heo)
- Complete the EEVDF transition and refine EEVDF scheduling:
- Implement delayed dequeue
- Allow shorter slices to wakeup-preempt
- Use sched_attr::sched_runtime to set request/slice suggestion
- Document the new feature flags
- Remove unused and duplicate-functionality fields
- Simplify & unify pick_next_task_fair()
- Misc debuggability enhancements
(Peter Zijlstra, with fixes/cleanups by Dietmar Eggemann, Valentin
Schneider and Chuyi Zhou)
- Initialize the vruntime of a new task when it is first enqueued,
resulting in significant decrease in latency of newly woken tasks
(Zhang Qiao)
- Introduce SM_IDLE and an idle re-entry fast-path in __schedule()
(K Prateek Nayak, Peter Zijlstra)
- Clean up and clarify the usage of Clean up usage of rt_task()
(Qais Yousef)
- Preempt SCHED_IDLE entities in strict cgroup hierarchies
(Tianchen Ding)
- Clarify the documentation of time units for deadline scheduler
parameters (Christian Loehle)
- Remove the HZ_BW chicken-bit feature flag introduced a year ago,
the original change seems to be working fine (Phil Auld)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Chen Yu, Dan Carpenter, Huang Shijie,
Peilin He, Qais Yousefm and Vincent Guittot)
* tag 'sched-core-2024-09-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
sched/cpufreq: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC for deadline task
cpufreq/cppc: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC for deadline task
sched/deadline: Clarify nanoseconds in uapi
sched/deadline: Convert schedtool example to chrt
sched/debug: Fix the runnable tasks output
sched: Fix sched_delayed vs sched_core
kernel/sched: Fix util_est accounting for DELAY_DEQUEUE
kthread: Fix task state in kthread worker if being frozen
sched/pelt: Use rq_clock_task() for hw_pressure
sched/fair: Move effective_cpu_util() and effective_cpu_util() in fair.c
sched/core: Introduce SM_IDLE and an idle re-entry fast-path in __schedule()
sched: Add put_prev_task(.next)
sched: Rework dl_server
sched: Combine the last put_prev_task() and the first set_next_task()
sched: Rework pick_next_task()
sched: Split up put_prev_task_balance()
sched: Clean up DL server vs core sched
sched: Fixup set_next_task() implementations
sched: Use set_next_task(.first) where required
sched/fair: Properly deactivate sched_delayed task upon class change
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"12 hotfixes, 11 of which are cc:stable.
Four fixes for longstanding ocfs2 issues and the remainder address
random MM things"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-19-00-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/madvise: process_madvise() drop capability check if same mm
mm/huge_memory: ensure huge_zero_folio won't have large_rmappable flag set
mm/hugetlb.c: fix UAF of vma in hugetlb fault pathway
mm: change vmf_anon_prepare() to __vmf_anon_prepare()
resource: fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()
zsmalloc: use unique zsmalloc caches names
mm/damon/vaddr: protect vma traversal in __damon_va_thre_regions() with rcu read lock
mm: vmscan.c: fix OOM on swap stress test
ocfs2: cancel dqi_sync_work before freeing oinfo
ocfs2: fix possible null-ptr-deref in ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate
ocfs2: remove unreasonable unlock in ocfs2_read_blocks
ocfs2: fix null-ptr-deref when journal load failed.
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB
(Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas)
- support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for
many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky)
- add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson)
- remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs
(Christoph Hellwig)
- misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph
Hellwig)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: reflow dma_supported
dma-mapping: reliably inform about DMA support for IOMMU
dma-mapping: add tracing for dma-mapping API calls
dma-mapping: use IOMMU DMA calls for common alloc/free page calls
dma-direct: optimize page freeing when it is not addressable
dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature
vdpa_sim: don't select DMA_OPS
arm64: mm: keep low RAM dma zone
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_seg_boundary
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_min_align_mask
scsi: check that busses support the DMA API before setting dma parameters
arm64: mm: fix DMA zone when dma-ranges is missing
dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu
dma-mapping: call ->unmap_page and ->unmap_sg unconditionally
arm64: support DMA zone above 4GB
dma-mapping: replace zone_dma_bits by zone_dma_limit
dma-mapping: use bit masking to check VM_DMA_COHERENT
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Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This adds a couple of patches outside the drm core, all should be
acked appropriately, the string and pstore ones are the main ones that
come to mind.
Otherwise it's the usual drivers, xe is getting enabled by default on
some new hardware, we've changed the device number handling to allow
more devices, and we added some optional rust code to create QR codes
in the panic handler, an idea first suggested I think 10 years ago :-)
string:
- add mem_is_zero()
core:
- support more device numbers
- use XArray for minor ids
- add backlight constants
- Split dma fence array creation into alloc and arm
fbdev:
- remove usage of old fbdev hooks
kms:
- Add might_fault() to drm_modeset_lock priming
- Add dynamic per-crtc vblank configuration support
dma-buf:
- docs cleanup
buddy:
- Add start address support for trim function
printk:
- pass description to kmsg_dump
scheduler:
- Remove full_recover from drm_sched_start
ttm:
- Make LRU walk restartable after dropping locks
- Allow direct reclaim to allocate local memory
panic:
- add display QR code (in rust)
displayport:
- mst: GUID improvements
bridge:
- Silence error message on -EPROBE_DEFER
- analogix: Clean aup
- bridge-connector: Fix double free
- lt6505: Disable interrupt when powered off
- tc358767: Make default DP port preemphasis configurable
- lt9611uxc: require DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
- anx7625: simplify OF array handling
- dw-hdmi: simplify clock handling
- lontium-lt8912b: fix mode validation
- nwl-dsi: fix mode vsync/hsync polarity
xe:
- Enable LunarLake and Battlemage support
- Introducing Xe2 ccs modifiers for integrated and discrete graphics
- rename xe perf to xe observation
- use wb caching on DGFX for system memory
- add fence timeouts
- Lunar Lake graphics/media/display workarounds
- Battlemage workarounds
- Battlemage GSC support
- GSC and HuC fw updates for LL/BM
- use dma_fence_chain_free
- refactor hw engine lookup and mmio access
- enable priority mem read for Xe2
- Add first GuC BMG fw
- fix dma-resv lock
- Fix DGFX display suspend/resume
- Use xe_managed for kernel BOs
- Use reserved copy engine for user binds on faulting devices
- Allow mixing dma-fence jobs and long-running faulting jobs
- fix media TLB invalidation
- fix rpm in TTM swapout path
- track resources and VF state by PF
i915:
- Type-C programming fix for MTL+
- FBC cleanup
- Calc vblank delay more accurately
- On DP MST, Enable LT fallback for UHBR<->non-UHBR rates
- Fix DP LTTPR detection
- limit relocations to INT_MAX
- fix long hangs in buddy allocator on DG2/A380
amdgpu:
- Per-queue reset support
- SDMA devcoredump support
- DCN 4.0.1 updates
- GFX12/VCN4/JPEG4 updates
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- GFX9.3/9.4 devcoredump support
- process isolation framework for GFX 9.4.3/4
- take IOMMU mappings into account for P2P DMA
amdkfd:
- CRIU fixes
- HMM fix
- Enable process isolation support for GFX 9.4.3/4
- Allow users to target recommended SDMA engines
- KFD support for targetting queues on recommended SDMA engines
radeon:
- remove .load and drm_dev_alloc
- Fix vbios embedded EDID size handling
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- Use GEM references instead of TTM
- r100 cp init cleanup
- Fix potential overflows in evergreen CS offset tracking
msm:
- DPU:
- implement DP/PHY mapping on SC8180X
- Enable writeback on SM8150, SC8180X, SM6125, SM6350
- DP:
- Enable widebus on all relevant chipsets
- MSM8998 HDMI support
- GPU:
- A642L speedbin support
- A615/A306/A621 support
- A7xx devcoredump support
ast:
- astdp: Support AST2600 with VGA
- Clean up HPD
- Fix timeout loop for DP link training
- reorganize output code by type (VGA, DP, etc)
- convert to struct drm_edid
- fix BMC handling for all outputs
exynos:
- drop stale MAINTAINERS pattern
- constify struct
loongson:
- use GEM refcount over TTM
mgag200:
- Improve BMC handling
- Support VBLANK intterupts
- transparently support BMC outputs
nouveau:
- Refactor and clean up internals
- Use GEM refcount over TTM's
gm12u320:
- convert to struct drm_edid
gma500:
- update i2c terms
lcdif:
- pixel clock fix
host1x:
- fix syncpoint IRQ during resume
- use iommu_paging_domain_alloc()
imx:
- ipuv3: convert to struct drm_edid
omapdrm:
- improve error handling
- use common helper for_each_endpoint_of_node()
panel:
- add support for BOE TV101WUM-LL2 plus DT bindings
- novatek-nt35950: improve error handling
- nv3051d: improve error handling
- panel-edp:
- add support for BOE NE140WUM-N6G
- revert support for SDC ATNA45AF01
- visionox-vtdr6130:
- improve error handling
- use devm_regulator_bulk_get_const()
- boe-th101mb31ig002:
- Support for starry-er88577 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT
- Fix porch parameter
- edp: Support AOU B116XTN02.3, AUO B116XAN06.1, AOU B116XAT04.1, BOE
NV140WUM-N41, BOE NV133WUM-N63, BOE NV116WHM-A4D, CMN N116BCA-EA2,
CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-4
- himax-hx8394: Support Microchip AC40T08A MIPI Display panel plus DT
- ilitek-ili9806e: Support Densitron DMT028VGHMCMI-1D TFT plus DT
- jd9365da:
- Support Melfas lmfbx101117480 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT
- Refactor for code sharing
- panel-edp: fix name for HKC MB116AN01
- jd9365da: fix "exit sleep" commands
- jdi-fhd-r63452: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- mantix-mlaf057we51: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- simple:
- support Innolux G070ACE-LH3 plus DT bindings
- support On Tat Industrial Company KD50G21-40NT-A1 plus DT
bindings
- st7701:
- decouple DSI and DRM code
- add SPI support
- support Anbernic RG28XX plus DT bindings
mediatek:
- support alpha blending
- remove cl in struct cmdq_pkt
- ovl adaptor fix
- add power domain binding for mediatek DPI controller
renesas:
- rz-du: add support for RZ/G2UL plus DT bindings
rockchip:
- Improve DP sink-capability reporting
- dw_hdmi: Support 4k@60Hz
- vop:
- Support RGB display on Rockchip RK3066
- Support 4096px width
sti:
- convert to struct drm_edid
stm:
- Avoid UAF wih managed plane and CRTC helpers
- Fix module owner
- Fix error handling in probe
- Depend on COMMON_CLK
- ltdc:
- Fix transparency after disabling plane
- Remove unused interrupt
tegra:
- gr3d: improve PM domain handling
- convert to struct drm_edid
- Call drm_atomic_helper_shutdown()
vc4:
- fix PM during detect
- replace DRM_ERROR() with drm_error()
- v3d: simplify clock retrieval
v3d:
- Clean up perfmon
virtio:
- add DRM capset"
* tag 'drm-next-2024-09-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1326 commits)
drm/xe: Fix missing conversion to xe_display_pm_runtime_resume
drm/xe/xe2hpg: Add Wa_15016589081
drm/xe: Don't keep stale pointer to bo->ggtt_node
drm/xe: fix missing 'xe_vm_put'
drm/xe: fix build warning with CONFIG_PM=n
drm/xe: Suppress missing outer rpm protection warning
drm/xe: prevent potential UAF in pf_provision_vf_ggtt()
drm/amd/display: Add all planes on CRTC to state for overlay cursor
drm/i915/bios: fix printk format width
drm/i915/display: Fix BMG CCS modifiers
drm/amdgpu: get rid of bogus includes of fdtable.h
drm/amdkfd: CRIU fixes
drm/amdgpu: fix a race in kfd_mem_export_dmabuf()
drm: new helper: drm_gem_prime_handle_to_dmabuf()
drm/amdgpu/atomfirmware: Silence UBSAN warning
drm/amdgpu: Fix kdoc entry in 'amdgpu_vm_cpu_prepare'
drm/amd/amdgpu: apply command submission parser for JPEG v1
drm/amd/amdgpu: apply command submission parser for JPEG v2+
drm/amd/pm: fix the pp_dpm_pcie issue on smu v14.0.2/3
drm/amd/pm: update the features set on smu v14.0.2/3
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Implement per-PMU context rescheduling to significantly improve
single-PMU performance, and related cleanups/fixes (Peter Zijlstra
and Namhyung Kim)
- Fix ancient bug resulting in a lot of events being dropped
erroneously at higher sampling frequencies (Luo Gengkun)
- uprobes enhancements:
- Implement RCU-protected hot path optimizations for better
performance:
"For baseline vs SRCU, peak througput increased from 3.7 M/s
(million uprobe triggerings per second) up to about 8 M/s. For
uretprobes it's a bit more modest with bump from 2.4 M/s to
5 M/s.
For SRCU vs RCU Tasks Trace, peak throughput for uprobes
increases further from 8 M/s to 10.3 M/s (+28%!), and for
uretprobes from 5.3 M/s to 5.8 M/s (+11%), as we have more
work to do on uretprobes side.
Even single-thread (no contention) performance is slightly
better: 3.276 M/s to 3.396 M/s (+3.5%) for uprobes, and 2.055
M/s to 2.174 M/s (+5.8%) for uretprobes."
(Andrii Nakryiko et al)
- Document mmap_lock, don't abuse get_user_pages_remote() (Oleg
Nesterov)
- Cleanups & fixes to prepare for future work:
- Remove uprobe_register_refctr()
- Simplify error handling for alloc_uprobe()
- Make uprobe_register() return struct uprobe *
- Fold __uprobe_unregister() into uprobe_unregister()
- Shift put_uprobe() from delete_uprobe() to uprobe_unregister()
- BPF: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
(Oleg Nesterov)
- New feature & ABI extension: allow events to use PERF_SAMPLE READ
with inheritance, enabling sample based profiling of a group of
counters over a hierarchy of processes or threads (Ben Gainey)
- Intel uncore & power events updates:
- Add Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake support
- Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
- Clean up and enhance cpumask and hotplug support
(Kan Liang)
- Add LNL uncore iMC freerunning support
- Use D0:F0 as a default device
(Zhenyu Wang)
- Intel PT: fix AUX snapshot handling race (Adrian Hunter)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (James Clark, Jiri Olsa, Oleg Nesterov and
Peter Zijlstra)
* tag 'perf-core-2024-09-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
dmaengine: idxd: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
iommu/vt-d: Clean up cpumask and hotplug for perfmon
perf/x86/intel/cstate: Clean up cpumask and hotplug
perf: Add PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE
perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope
uprobes: perform lockless SRCU-protected uprobes_tree lookup
rbtree: provide rb_find_rcu() / rb_find_add_rcu()
perf/uprobe: split uprobe_unregister()
uprobes: travers uprobe's consumer list locklessly under SRCU protection
uprobes: get rid of enum uprobe_filter_ctx in uprobe filter callbacks
uprobes: protected uprobe lifetime with SRCU
uprobes: revamp uprobe refcounting and lifetime management
bpf: Fix use-after-free in bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach()
perf/core: Fix small negative period being ignored
perf: Really fix event_function_call() locking
perf: Optimize __pmu_ctx_sched_out()
perf: Add context time freeze
perf: Fix event_function_call() locking
perf: Extract a few helpers
perf: Optimize context reschedule for single PMU cases
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:
- binfmt_elf: Dump smaller VMAs first in ELF cores (Brian Mak)
- binfmt_elf: mseal address zero (Jeff Xu)
- binfmt_elf, coredump: Log the reason of the failed core dumps (Roman
Kisel)
* tag 'execve-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
binfmt_elf: mseal address zero
binfmt_elf: Dump smaller VMAs first in ELF cores
binfmt_elf, coredump: Log the reason of the failed core dumps
coredump: Standartize and fix logging
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